What had you been doing for so long? If you want to ask me this question in English, you should say, "Where had you been for so long?" And if you want to say it with a hint of rage, simply speed up your speech, speak a little faster, and speak with a gloomy face. WHERE HAD YOU BEEN FOR SO LONG? Answer to this question Guys, we were a little busy setting up Ocean's new branches, so all six of Ocean's branches are now operational at all of these locations. And besides this, we are a team of 100 trainers now. Thank you very much for all your support, the positivity you send across, Because of this, we may be becoming better and stronger, Because of this, we may be becoming better and stronger, that is the reason I had to discontinue YouTube for a little longer. But now that we have a lot to teach, and we've worked on a lot of new topics, we'll try to make regular videos for you, so let's pick up where we left off. Part 2 of conditionals. We will learn in detail about the use of third conditionals, what are mixed conditionals, and what are the uses of mixed conditionals We will also learn that "had" and "would have" both talk about the past, but we will use "had" or "would have" in which clause. and what are mixed conditionals? Before that, if you want to learn something new every day with us, you can join our telegram group (link in description), where you will receive daily updates. We'd appreciate it if you could learn some basic vocabulary with us. Let's get started. Many students complain that they have learned the grammar but are unable to communicate in English. Grammar will not teach us to communicate in English, so please teach us something else. Look, this only occurs when we do not read the grammar by heart, but rather read its rules, and believe that we have understood the grammar because we understand the rules; however, the trick is that if we only study the rules, the grammar remains only in the notebook. However, before reading the grammar rules, try to relate them to your daily life. That if I'm reading conditionals, the third conditional, what kind of sentences should I construct, and then you should understand the rules. And the only way to do it is to tell a story, so let's do that first before reading the rules, so we can see what kinds of sentences the third conditional can help us translate from Hindi to English. See, the first sentence says, "I would have believed you if you hadn't lied to me earlier." This is the storytelling part. There are two people, Jack and Samantha, who are both married. So Jack complains to Samantha that she doesn't trust me at all, that she doesn't believe in me, that this is wrong, and Samantha responds that if he hadn't lied to her earlier, she would have believed him. There are two actions, One is the if clause, which states that if he hadn't lied, what is its imaginary result, I would have believed you. Samantha does not trust Jack because he lied to her. Another sentence If I had known earlier that you were coming, I would have taken leave from office. Let's say I need to come to your house and you are not at home. I'll call you and ask where you are at this moment! I asked where you were and you were sitting in your office. and you stated that if you had informed me earlier that you were coming, I would have taken leave. Look closely at what's going on in the third conditional; both actions are taking place in the past; we're talking about an alternate reality; if you'd told me, I wouldn't have gone to work. I would have believed you if you hadn't lied to me. This concludes the third conditional. Try to think of something where you can use third conditional before jumping to the rules, such as if I had bought this property I would have made a profit of 10 lakh by today when would I have bought it? In 2010. then in 2022, I would have made a profit of 10 lakh We are talking about disappointments, We didn't buy the property we are talking about unreal and unreal situations. Let's go through with rules now. Look, there are two events in this; the first is the If clause, in which we state that if this occurs, and the second clause discusses the hypothetical result that if the property had been purchased, a profit of ten lakh would have resulted. What was the first thing to do? to purchase the property, but we have not done so, an unreal past, What would the hypothetical outcome be? Profit of ten lakh, the benefit of ten lakh has not been achieved; it is all an imaginary thought from the past, resulting in an imaginary situation If you remember the trick. you will use had in the If clause, and whenever you talk about the result, you will use would have and the third form of the verb. We also learned in the 'would' topic that you will use would while discussing hypothetical situations. When you take a modal verb to the past, you'll use the third form of the verb followed by "have". We'll delve deeper into it later. Let's look at an example. If you hadn't lied to me before, I would have believed you, the sentence has two parts the first part is If part, we will use had in the if part, and if we discuss the result, we will use would have. The third form of the verb will appear in both clauses. Make a mental note hat the third form will always be used in the third conditional, that had - the third form according to the rule of past perfect, the first action, and would have + a third form when talking about the result of that. As a result, the translation would be. If you had not lied to me before, I would have believed you. Now recite it a few times and memorize it to help you remember the pattern. If you hadn't lied to me before , I would have believed you Why is there a 'to' here? from myself! You can simply use the third form of lie instead of saying "tell a lie." Try to use your hand gestures when speaking English so that you can express yourself more clearly and your body language will improve. So, if you practice alone, say something like this, "If you hadn't lied to me, I would have trusted you." Next sentence With If clause use had and third form of verb, because he had been coming in the past. I would have taken a day off But it's past time because I haven't taken the leave and am currently in my office. A day off means - one day leave. What would have happened if I had known you were coming? I would not have gone to work and would have taken the day off. What are the most common errors made when using the third conditional? That we use 'had' where 'would have' should used, Or Vice-Versa So that such minor errors do not occur. So remember to use had in the If clause and would have in the result clause, as well as the third form of verb in both clauses. Now you tell me All the best. Do give it a try. Now see , If you had asked me, I would have told you. This is a simple escape. When you believe someone is questioning why you didn't tell me, you just say this to get away, If you had asked, I would have told you. I didn't tell you because you didn't ask. Both are elements from the past. If clause with 'Had'. If you had asked me I would have told you. Unless you're going to say I would have told you something like this, There's no point in continuing to watch the video. Because we must not only learn grammar but also improve our speaking ability with the help of that grammar; we must be comfortable with complex grammar structures so that when we say this sentence in real life, it appears natural. These rules should not only be written down; they should also be remembered. Your brain would form the pattern. Had - third form, would have- third form. Try as you might, If clause with 'Had'. This brother has done something wrong, and now he's angry because people are blaming him for it, so he's yelling at people, "What would you have done if you were in my shoes?" It's a matter of the past; right now, we're just disappointed, and we're expressing regrets for what you did wrong, and he's saying, "If you were in my shoes, what would you do?" Now, we've put the If clause in the second part and the result clause in the first part because we want to know what we'd do in this situation, and the result clause puts the 'would have' part first. if you had been me? Alternatively, we can say If you were me, If you had been me what would have you done? You can use the had clause in the second part or the would have clause in the first part. Let's try to speak out the sentence a couple of more times so you become comfortable speaking it in english. Because he is enraged, you will also be enraged when you say this sentence. Do not compose a poem. as if you had been me . what would have you done if you had been me? Excellent! Next Sentence. This is a truly lovely sentence. This sentence can be used whenever you need to express gratitude or say thank you to someone. Please express your gratitude to anyone who has contributed in any way to your success. The other person loves it, and you do as well. I would not have done it. What is the outcome? I would not have gone through with it. But both are unreal; they have greatly helped us, and we have completed this task with their assistance. o If you hadn't helped me , I wouldn't have gotten so far in my life, or, to put it another way, I wouldn't have gotten this far in my life. I would not have done it if you hadn't assisted me. If you had not subscribed to this channel, we wouldn't have reached 8.5 lakh subscribers. Thank you very much for that. Now try to come up with a similar sentence on your own. After this, one more sentence. You too have a similar conversation with your friends or anyone else about regrets from the past, if by chance we have a small fondness for wrongdoings or back biting or something similar. She would have gotten the job if she hadn't been so nervous, but she does get nervous. You must be able to relate. Grammar must be connected to everyday English. so that it is enjoyable to read and you do not have to remember where to use the third conditional over and over; instead, you will have ready-to-use sentences. we used the third form of get, which is got in British English, so we didn't write gotten. There had not been this time again.The state has been informed. What had she not been? The third form of be in English is been. Let's try to speak out the sentence together this time. She would have got the job if she hadn't been so nervous in the job interview. Similarly, if you try to speak once, replace she with you or I. If I hadn't been so nervous during the interview, I would have gotten the job. We occasionally inform our parents and friends. Only 80% of the words are spoken.Combine and blend all of the words. Excellent! If you don't understand something, let us know; if you do, let us know. Now you should translate a sentence, problems =in serious trouble The third type of get is got. All the best . I know you can do it . Pause the video and please translate the sentence before you continue watching the video. All right. This madam had just returned from shopping, and we had ruined her mood by telling her that if I were you, I would have chosen the red dress. She liked the red dress, but it was a little pricey, so she decided not to take it; however, now that she has returned home, she is asking, "Should I have taken this red dress?" I don't understand; have I done something wrong by leaving that red dress? Now that we've made her feel even worse, I'd take this red dress if I were you. As we previously discussed, If I were you is also correct, and we learned it in depth in the second conditional. If I were you, You can also say, If I had been you, If I had been at your place, I would have bought that red dress. Next sentnece. The following sentence is a mixed conditional: If I had been hired, I would be moving to London next week. What makes this a mixed conditional? Understand it a little more carefully. He didn't get the job, and this guy is currently stressed out. He appears to be a little tense.That If I had been hired, I would be moving to London next week. We're talking about the past here. That If I had been hired, That I would have relocated to London if I had been hired. When is it? The following week. The first clause refers to the past, while the second refers to the future or near future. Assume that my interview was yesterday, and God forbid it wasn't cleared. I said If I had been hired, I would be moving to London next month or next week. This is a mixed conditional because it is not defined or decided that both things could be in the past. One part is in the past, and the outcome could be in the future. If I had been hired, and the third form of be would be been. I would have moved to London next week If the sentence is If I would have moved to London then 'would have' + third form of the verb will appear. However, because the time to relocate to London was in the future but it hasn't arrived yet, and it will, we replaced 'have' with 'would' and left the 'would'. when you use would and have is not used with it always use the first form of the verb That is why the word 'be' is used here. So, if I'd been chosen, if I'd been hired, I'd be moving to London in next week. We usually write in one more silly grammatical error Before next, you don't need to use any prepositions. Simply say next week. Try to understand how the sentence is constructed. The third and second conditionals have been combined. I'm talking about the future; I'm talking about a hypothetical outcome that will occur in the future. Okay, one more sentence We've combined the second and third conditionals and labeled this sentence as mixed conditional. Now, consider this in the context of the current situation I'm in the office right now, my meeting has started or is about to start, I'm in the present, the meeting time is not in the past, the meeting time is in the present, and I'm saying that if the meeting hadn't started at 9:00, I would have been at your house at 9:00 to meet you. I would be delighted to meet you. At the same time, the meeting took place, and if it hadn't, I would have arrived at your house by now; if it had been the third conditional, the meeting would not have taken place at this time. The meeting would have taken place last night or a week ago. Let's say you came to Gurgaon nd said you didn't come to meet, and according to the third conditional, f I hadn't had a meeting on that day, I would have definitely come to meet you. Both works are from the past. The difference in the sentence is that the work of the IF clause is in the present tense, it is referring to an unreal situation in the present, a hypothetical situation. That I am in the office, and that if I didn't have a meeting, I would have come to meet you without hesitation. I'd come to your house. When two different conditional sentences are combined to form a new sentence, this is the concept of mixed conditional. If you're still confused, go back and watch the previous video on zero conditional first second conditionals and then watch this video. I hope your doubt will be cleared. As a result, this is the current unreal situation of the present time. I am unable to visit you at this time because I am at work. Please let me know if you have any questions about conditionals in the comments section, and I'd be happy to make another video for you in which I can give you a quick summary of both the first and second parts, so we can cover all four conditionals in one video. How did you like the video, definitely tell me in the comment section, this is your 42 day of Free spoken English course, If you're new to this channel, you'll find a link to all of the videos so far in the description box. Join us for the entire program. You can continue counseling sessions by calling this number if you want to learn English with our trainers and want to know more about it first. Thank you for sticking with me all the way to the end. Until our next meeting, take care.
