Lives of Sahaba 44 - Khalid Ibn Al-Waleed pt.1 - Sh. Dr. Yasir Qadhi

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smell Mr Hammond hamdulillah rabbil alameen o salat wa salam ala say that i muhammad in water early was idea Jemaine I'm about so inshallah today will be part 1 of our talk on Holi Holi nobody is actually mashallah so much - - that we're going to be having two lessons on Khalid and Waleed as well I just have a note here about our choosing of the next group of Sahaba so realize I discussed this before that the number of Sahaba is simply way too many for us to discuss even a small fraction of them we know of the names of at least at least six seven thousand Sahaba the vast majority of these names we just know a name and that's it in terms of actual biographies really there's less than a hundred whose biographies are preserved - even a paragraph level of detail and of those hundred barely 2,000 or three dozen that we can actually give a detail lectures on and eventually within a few weeks I'm going to have to start putting two or three Sahaba in one lesson as well in terms of 30 per arrangement so after we've done the ten I mean because I'm not being exhaustive I'm not going to go over the list of Bodleian and the list of those who did the debated one that's going to be that's not that's beyond the scope of our class so technically holida met Walid is not after the actionable Bashara he's way after them in terms of 30 because he converted to Islam what year we did this so many times what did a hardly cover to Islam so which heared that be 8 8 8 8 to 0 right 8 after hijra so we're talking about more than 20 years you know 21 years after the beginning of Islam so he's not of the highest batch of converts and we will study this today and next week as well that some incidents happened that even some of the seniors so have a criticized him for so he's not to that level nonetheless he's one of the most famous of the Sahaba and also he's very interesting in terms of obviously his life and times and he's one of those that we have a lot of material about the fact of the matter is most of the Sahaba after the ten even the ten side even is a we barely had enough for one lecture most of the Sahaba I don't even have enough where there's not enough material to give you an entire lecture on but hotter than worried my shoulder there's so much about him that in fact he is one of those so that's why I'm jumping over to Khalid because he is one of the most famous amongst the minds of the Muslims but he is not in the highest categories because the bidadi as we said is the highest category and then the sattva-guna lavaloon and whatnot hot it is in fact of the very last batch who is actually a Mahajan right because the very last three people who migrated what was Holly Dubois lead and I would have been outside with money even by the three of them basically the very last batch of Muhajiroun after them there are no Muhajiroun so Holly radi allahu han just managed to scrape in by literally a few weeks to be of the Muhajiroun or else he would not even be of the Mahajan hoon and he would be of the it is called the Muslim Atul Fatah the the the the people who converted a to the conquest so who is hardly Dignan worried Holly the bin walid is the son of Alwaleed even L Madeira and al walid IBN al madeira is one of the most famous people in mecca at the time of early Islam and what did the middle medina is famous for many reasons of them is that he is the chieftain the Sayyed of one of the most prestigious tribes of the Quraysh and that is the Banu makhzoom so there were three very prestigious tribes of the Quraysh and they were rivaling one another the Banamex zoom the Banu Hashim and the banner up the dot which is also the banner up the shams or which is also the one oh my yellow may yet so you had the Umayyads you had the Hashemites and then you had the Mizzou mites by Numa zoom these three are rivals obviously their cousins as you understand their rivals and they are the most elite of the harish all three of them have responsibilities when it comes to hedge when it comes to the Sakaya are giving the water when it comes to the management they are all of the elite and so the chieftain of the banyumas oom similar to abu talib amongst the banu hashim the chieftain of the venomous zum was an Walid even animal tiara and a 20mm O'Hara is the father of hotter than woody and of course the bad Numazu or Holly the new elite and the profitsystem they go back six generations and they become the same so the Banu must assume the banu hashim then butter up the DA are relatively closer as for Abu Bakr and Umar and others they are relatively farther away there sub-tribes so because the bottom assume Banu Hashim Barak the doubt are relatively closer together so therefore their lineage is closer together and therefore hotter than Walid and the process them are essentially sixth cousins six generations ago they become one so al walid el Madera Iowa native Nell mahira was uh the chieftain at the bottom of zoom he was also along with being the chieftain he was also the richest philanthropist of Makkah and he was also the official poet of Makkah okay so he was not only rich but also famous and beloved and out of all of the opponents of the prophet salallahu alayhi wa salem and Walid was the one whom the prophets Allah the seller was very hopeful would convert to Islam because of his high status amongst the Quraysh because if an Walid converted then this would be a massive victory for the Muslims and a blow to the Quraysh now already I had mentioned many times before that the opponents of the process of them can be divided into two categories those that were downright crude and vulgar those that were rude and of course the the foremost example of this is who Abu Lahab and Abu jahil right and rotate by vanellope I know my AB McAuliffe now that category by and large by and large none of them converted and they died miserable deaths there was another group of opponents who were enemies but Noble they didn't stoop to vulgarities they didn't stoop to being cheap and nasty and they had an element of dignity and these were people like suheyla benamber these were people like Abu Sufyan these were people like a multiband daddy and his son Joe bata bata Vivian muhtaram and amongst them was and what he did normal hero as well in that he didn't you know throw for example the the entrails of an animal on to the the profitsystem he wasn't known for physically persecuting now this category of people many amongst them Allah guided to Islam such as so Hannah banana such as Abu Sufyan and then his son Maru and then the Umayyad dynasty is their descendents such as Mottram jube a turbine motor not multiple Nadi motor burn Adi was the greatest ally amongst the Kafar his son debated but multan become a great Sahabi not mow time unfortunately wouldn't say unfortunate was coddled of Elijah's a mother of Allah he was not guided to Islam but his son debatable dream was guided to Islam what lead was of that batch that he was a dignified opponent and Allah is father he did not embrace Islam but some of his children did embrace Islam and holid is the most famous of his children to embrace Islam and and what he did in Madeira uh he is somebody for whom allah revealed multiple verses in the quran multiple verses in the quran and in fact i always wonder about this how awkward it must be for holid and what a test for him to read verses in the quran that are in fact criticizing his own father and this is the sign of faith of Khalid and Waleed that to to recite these verses and believe in these verses even though he knows why these verses were revealed and of course they're very harsh against his father al walid because in the end of the day and Walid did not convert because of one reason and the most common reason and that is pride right ah sabbia to algeria pride pride of the jaliyah and Al Waleed abdalati era was very rich he was some say he was the richest person amongst the people of Quraysh and also he was well known for his generosity he was the primary person who was known to take care of any need that the haurache had and in fact it is said that during the times of hedge and during the Suk's of rakov he would feed thousands of people upon his generosity so the world or if you like the people of the arabian peninsula knew of the hospitality of al walid and I would eat as well during peak seasons during travel seasons he would actually set aside a room 24/7 that would be alike a light or a candle outside of it that signified this is an open house anybody can come and eat and sleep whoever needs to do that and in fact one of his nicknames or titles of the Quraysh in the days of jahiliyya was alwa he'd the single man alwa he'd the single why because al walid was so generous that every year they had to rebuild a not rebuild they had to put the kiswa on the Kaaba and so one year the Quraysh would finance the kiswa collectively and one year al walid would finance it by himself so they would alternate one year the wood pulled together everybody gives chips in and the kaaba's kiswa is made and one year al walid single-handedly would pay a mini fortune and he would pay for the kiswa to be manufactured and put on the Kaaba and so he was all by himself taking care of the Quraysh so he is called the one alwa he'd like you by yourself are taking care of the cost of the kiswa and this name of his Allah heed Allah will use it in the Quran and we recited to this day as we will come to when we come to it and a number of times the prophet sallallahu alayhi wa seldom attempted to speak to him and he'd listen to him and at times he seemed to be sympathetic at times he at times he rejected and so the profitsystem is struggling with him and this early phrase is he going to convert is not going to convert and one a number of times he betrays why he doesn't convert the primary reason why he didn't convert was he felt it beneath his dignity to believe in somebody from the Hashemites that and this is something that abu jahil said and abu jahil by the way is the full nephew of al walid okay abu jahil what is his name what is the name of abu jahil amer aben Hisham amer aben Hashem this Hisham Hashem is the full brother of Walid amber ibn Hisham even al mahira Al Waleed evident moliro is that clear abuja hell's uncle is Alwaleed full uncle and Hashem was the older brother so Abu jahil is not that much younger than will it even though Walid is older but Abu jahil is basically half a generation not a full generation Abu jahil is half a generation younger than and what is even an mo here oh and uh Abu jahil was the one who said so he's from the tribe of Banu Matsu when somebody asked him why don't you convert so he said throughout the days of jahiliyyah the two of us were racing like two winning horses they got that if either we got the Sequoia they got this we got that so they got this pressure they got we got that treasure they got this honour we got that honor now they claim to have a prophet how can we compete with that so he betrays the real reason and that's his uncle that's his nephew that's the same tribe mentality and one time he mentioned in a gathering that why did Allah chose the Banu Hashim and the Prophet system to give the Quran - why was the Quran revealed to Muhammad sallallaahu are you seldom why wasn't it revealed - one of the two great men of either Medina or thought if right and he meant by the thought if his even Abdul yeah lead the one whom the process and spoke with when he visited the tribe the incident of life he spoke with the chieftain okay that chieftain was the rival of Alwaleed they were rivals but they admired one another in terms of their lineage and prestige and power so what lead said if a law was going to send the book down why didn't he send the book down to one of us too and this shows you his own arrogance and it also shows you his status amongst his people that he was highly respected amongst his people and so even though that conversation was not set in front of the prophets Allah Allah Allah revealed in the Quran verses that we recite to this day were called olé olá newsela had Carano a large unum Mina Correa taenia theme and they said why wasn't the Quran revealed one of the two great men of the two cities a home young Samana ramit arabic are they the ones in charge of distributing a loss mercy na Chanukah saamne bein we're the ones who distribute right who are you to decide who gets the Quran and who does not get the or on so this is one of the verses that was revealed with regards to um al walid even a mole here and this is the result of correct surah zukhruf Mikado lana newsela hello Quran o our original creator Allah whom we are similar a fat Arabic nanoka Seminary Nome Marisha traffic attitudinal warfare about of of garden Li Atascadero brothers real war Ahmed Arabic Irishman it is all of Joseph correct so for affairs Joseph so you can find it in surah zukhruf another verse that was revealed about Al Waleed upon molera is one that you are all familiar with and that is a Becerra - well enjoy a whole armor the armor is a Bonomi Maktoum one article on the whole Zeca oh yet that could overturn fire hose the cross this is a Bonomi Maktoum um Manus tell Donna this is Al Waleed as for the one who thinks he is better than you as for the one who doesn't feel he needs you this is al walid even earlier and Allah is demonstrating the Kippur that what it has right um a nostalgia for aunt Ella who taught that you are eager for him huama addict Elias ANCA and what does it matter to you if I will he does not purify himself why are you so concerned about Al Waleed romantically zakah I'm a man Jack is our Hawaii a chef and an Butera but the one who comes his eager he wants you you turn away from him and that is even on me Maktoum okay so Al Waleed is the one that is the story of a bizarre whatever that took place regarding and this shows us the status of Walid because our prophet's awesome why a bizarre wata'ala why because he was so close he thought he thought he was so close to converting and Walid and he felt Allah leads victory awaits conversion is going to be a massive victory and Al Waleed scoffed and said do you want me to follow you when these are your followers subhanAllah look at the arrogance that because the one following you is a blind man then I don't need to feel I should follow you even though I become a victim was even a parasha subhanAllah and look at the level of Tatia of our own Saudia of racism here it's not even that even Maktoum was like a non Arab or non he was a Karachi but he was from one of the any the lower tribes of Quraysh the sub tribes and of course in those days they had the very backward mentality which our president clearly has this well of making fun of disabled people okay a feeling that disabled people are not worthy of the same of the same respect so he's like how am I going to be a follower when you have this person following you so I betcha what Allah is also about Al Waleed I banal Mozilla yet another verse about Ali which is probably the most famous incident about a leader in valeera is when Al Waleed was in front of the Kaaba and the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam was recited in the Quran and he recited the beginning of surat al-kahf here okay jaimé multi-table moving it off it is MB workability obesity tabata totally la illaha in Dahua they had massive it's a very powerful beginning of the Hawaiian sutras one of the most beautiful one of the most powerful everybody loves this beginning and it has so many beautiful names of Allah offered them what Karbala Toby sure did a hobby that Olli and so it goes on and on and imagine in the till our of our prophet salallahu alayhi wa salem so al walid was sitting and listening mesmerised Al Waleed was mesmerised and the Prophet SAW salam recited the whole section we don't know how many i but he recited you know as you would typically recite and when he finished Alwaleed was in a trance and he stood up to go back home and he passed by a group of Krrish and he said to them I just heard some Kalam from muhammad sallallahu alayhi wa seldom it is neither the Kalam of in snorin I heard something and it's not the Kannamma Vince and Jin and then he described in his beautiful phrase that many of people have read and heard before what another heroine Leahy law Allah WA when now what in the home with me wha as fellow who moved ilk woohoo yeah I do what I like he like even the way he described the hold on is very powerful that he said there is a sweetness within it and there is a beauty covering it it's top part is giving fruit and it's bottom part is fertile and it conquers everything else and nothing can conquer it now this phrase is the most eloquent Shahada from one of the enemies of Islam about the beauty of the Quran and it is always quoted in the books of the ages or on of the lumo Quran of the science of the Quran of the history of the Quran that the greatest poet Alwaleed abnormals era testified about the Iran in this beautiful manner that it is full of beauty and majesty surrounds it it's top fort is fruitful its bottom part or we can say the top of it is giving fruit and the bottom of it is fertile for even more meaning it's so full of meaning top to bottom it's just exuded beauty and it conquers all speech and no speech can conquer it so he's in a daze and he speaks the truth and he walks back was gonna happen when people at fretted will he speak like this causes a panic causes a panic and rumors began to spread that Alwaleed has converted after all he's praising the horror on in such a manner and Abu jahil hears of these rumours and of course Abu jahil is the nephew and he goes don't worry leave it to me I'll make sure he doesn't convert because Abu jahil is terrified if my uncle converts then you know what's going to happen Abuja has terrified and so Abu jahil goes to his uncle and he knew his uncle's pride and he pretended to be really sad and just be a mournful face and his uncle said what is the matter why are you so sad Abuja has said haven't you heard the rumors he said what said the people are saying that you have converted to Islam so that muhammad sallah Selim may feed you now this is going to enflame him and he says something very harsh and crude and he says and of course I'm just saying what he said that Mohammed awesome cannot even feed himself how is he going to feed me doesn't even have enough food for himself how is it going to feed me don't worry I will kill these rumors so he succeeded Abuja has succeeded so he went back outside and he basically he began to do sub-branch at him and any what is to be expected somebody like this and then they said ok so then you agree that Muhammad SAW Salem is a liar they said and at what he said a liar of course he's not a liar have you ever heard him lie for your whole life he's not a liar so they said okay so he must be a crazy man Majnoon but what he said have you ever seen him do anything that a crazy man does have you seen him going to try and have you seen anything he's not a crazy man so they said he must be a kahin a kahin is a fortune-teller a soothsayer okay and what he said well he'll take a Hana and he has ever done anything because you know the Kahana they have their you know lion's claws they have their they have their instruments you know they have the things that they do so he said have you ever seen him use any of these instruments have you ever seen him do that so then they said but then what is your verdict then because firstly you're saying this now you're saying this let me make up your mind what is what is he then if he's not a liar he's not a kaien he's not much known then what is he so he said let me think and he borrowed his eyebrows he frowned he walked back and forth right this is the famous the famous thing and he said let me think then he said I know he is a magician he is a Sahib because he separates between father and son and brother and brother and what else is said okay and before even he could go out and announce this in public what it Eliza what you'll do Allah revealed it in the Quran Allah revealed it in the Quran and he mentions him by his nickname and he flips the nickname around to be a terrifying nickname there any woman Halak to wahida okay remember his nickname was Wahid as a praised that he single-handedly takes care of the kiswa now allah subhana wa ta'ala uses the nickname in a very terrifying manner leave me alone one on one with the one whom i created or you can also translate it as leave me with the one whom i created and he had nothing so what hey that could be both adjectives here and there meaning I created him he had nothing all that he has is because of me or you can translate leave me alone me and him we're gonna deal this out the irony woman up - Aida watch out to the Hamad and mum Duda I gave him all of his money wah Benina shoo hood and I gave him all of his children Omaha - rotameter - madman as he and then it goes on in the hole of a cutter for khuda ke moko take a photo from another from ABBA service awesome adverse tech bar fahara in had in La Serre on youth are in had illa halal Bashar so loosely he sucker one of the most powerful Maquis ULA's one of the most majestic one of the most of me we cannot say this poetic as the Khorasan of poetry but as a description meaning it is simply beyond it is so powerful how majestically Allah describes in the who Cara Wakanda he was thinking and plotting and planning for kuchela gave a cuddle may he be cursed how he plotted in plan and then Allah goes on a bizarre bustle that he frowned and his eyebrows were here and he's thinking and he's going back and forth so Allah described what his inside and outside are before anybody else could go and tell anybody was going on and Allah Azza WA JAL mentions what did he say that he said in adolescent youth are it this is exactly what and when it had said this is magic that is effective in halal Basha this is the speech of a man so loosely he sucker I will cause him to enter snuck out and that is janam so this is yet another ayah that I was revealed about Al Waleed even animal lira and some scholars give others as well but these are the three main ones issue should all be aware of so resolved in which he says well hola lola newsela had Quran o Allah Raja dominicality nyalam why is in the horn revealed to one of us two great men Abba so - well that was about him and then also Surat Elmo death sit over here as well that a lot of anti dimensions his story in detail sorry Elmo's M it is a most eminent method this this it is what it is what it is with it it is mother okay so these are the three main ones other scholars give some more that were revealed about him as well um Alwaleed had many sons and Allah says in the Quran right I was the one who give all of his sons at least seven some say nine sons he had which is a large number nine sons he had and hard it was of the younger ones he was not of the eldest ones and he had many elder children one of the elder ones by the way was Alwaleed ib'n Alwaleed so it named his son after himself and at walid IBN al-walid is one of the the convert so we'll talk about it what he did nobody it as well that he converted to Islam as far as we know these were the only two who converted to Islam Alwaleed and his brother khalid the rest of them did not convert and were killed or died you know before the conquest of Makkah and the most famous of the non converts is al maraa ib'n Al Waleed al maraa ib'n Alwaleed and Amara was a very similar age as the prophet sallallaahu is Salim and he was a very handsome dashing and he was somebody whom the Horus greatly admired and respected and when the profitsystem began preaching Islam so remember the Quraysh attempted to silence the profitsystem in many ways and one of the things that they did was they went to a Pathan if this isn't the third year fourth year they went to a booth on it and they said let's swap Mohammed Salim with Amara we will allow you to tibet need to adopt ramada and consider him your own right and you hand muhammad ism over to us so ramana was considered to be like a very dashing promising you know bright and the son of al walid and so the Quraysh agreed to hand Amara which is hot it's older brother right over to substitute for the Prophet SAS at him and so Abu Talib said and he beautified beautiful poetry he said that I hand my son over to you so that you kill him and in return you want to hand your son to me so that I feed him like that's the poetry that he said what type of any fair deal is this right so obviously as we know I will totally refused um to do this so this is Alma lira the father of Alwaleed as for the mother of Alwaleed the mother of Alwaleed was sorry how did the well father nobody was a very famous lady and in fact her mother which is the grandmother of Walid her name is hint binti elf Hindman tee off hand binti oh she is not a Muslim as she died before the coming of the profitsystem hind' bent elf is called by the historians the most noble mother-in-law in human history okay so hobbits grandmother so hot it's mother's mother harlots grandmother is called the most noble mother-in-law in human history why so I have to go into brief tangent to talk about this lady and we've mentioned her in the Serie by the way before I mentioned her in one-seater very briefly in passing but now we're talking about Khaled's grandmother so it's important because because it's called his grandmother all of these ladies are holid aunts right so Khaled's mother and all of the sisters hot his mother's name is Lou Bava by the way I forgot to mention Lou Baba and his grandmother is hint now hint hint which is Holly's grandmother we said she did not embrace Islam she's not a sabbia and she died before islam anyway but she is called by historians as we said the most noble mother-in-law in the history of humanity how so so she married three times in her life and each time she only had daughters okay so she has mashallah to article has six daughters clear one of them obviously is hot his mother okay so she has six daughters okay we're gonna go to this very quickly is very interesting because indeed she is a very noble mother-in-law her first husband she has one daughter husband dies marries again she has three daughters okay either divorce her or death we don't know marries a third time than two daughters so one three two okay the eldest daughter was zeyneb in T Jose Nima our mothers zeyneb into hosing the prophecies and married her in the third year of the Hegira and she passed away shortly after that so that's why many of us have not heard of her name that much zeyneb into Hossein she was one of the few who died in the lifetime the prophecy said okay zeyneb into Hosea so one of hotheads aunts is our mother zeyneb into hosam okay clear now hint married another man by the name of hadith and with this man had it she had three daughters my Munna bin tell hadith who is also our mother okay so Khalid is the well the howl of the is the profitsystem is the howl of Khalid I should say the profitsystem is the hon of holid twice because his mother's two sisters married the profitsystem is that clear now obviously these two marriages were not simultaneous because it is not allowed in the Sharia to have two sisters as co-wives correct after Zainab's death the prophesies are married my Munna and maemunah was married much later five years after the death of zina so my Munna is the aunt of hotted and she is the wife of the processor and she was alive when the processor passed away and she lives many years after so my Munna is one of the our mothers as well okay so my mood haven't L had it another daughter was humble father Bentall had it a normal father was the wife of Abbas the uncle of the Prophet system and so from a bus a normal father is Abdullah even a bus so harlot and Abdullah are first cousins okay Khalid and Abdullah even a bus our first cousins clear okay back to hint-hint has my Munna hinotama followed hint also has Liu Baba and this Liu Baba this Liu Baba is the mother of holiday new elite this Liu Baba is the mother of harder worried so solids mothers full sister is my mother pintel hadith you understand Khaled's challah is my Munna our mother and another of hot it's challah is the mother of Abdullah ibn Abbas so I'm developing a bus and hot at our first cousins then we go back to hottest grandmother she married one final man three marriages she had and with this man she had two daughters two daughters the first of these daughters is a smart bin - you're amazed and how many times have we brought up the name of a smart Ventura mace a snob into euro mace married Jack for him never thought him then she married Abu Bakr then she married a Liam never thought it right this is that famous one I will buckle Jaffa and Adi and she had a younger sister Ottawa bin to amaze and Ottawa binti Oh Mase was the wife of hamza another uncle of the Prophet Sal Allahu alayhi wa said them so essentially this lady this lady hint bent out two of her daughter's married the Prophet SAW said him one daughter married Abu Bakr and Ali and Jaffa one daughter married Abbas the uncle of the processor him one daughter married hamza the uncle of the Prophet SAW Salam and one daughter married a non-muslim and that is meaning eventually he remained a non-muslim and that is a leader Melina right so you see why hint is the most honorable mother-in-law in the history of humanity okay two of her daughters to the Prophet two of her daughters to the uncle of the Prophet two different daughters right so those four daughters there and then one daughter to Abu Bakr and Ali and Jaffa so Subhan Allah what better collection of son in laws can this lady have but she didn't live to see those son in laws because she passed away nonetheless she gave birth to all of these daughters so this is college grandmother subhanAllah okay from his father's side and one final relationship of genealogy and then were done with genealogy okay so all of this genealogy huh this is his grandmother from his mother's site from his mother's side my designs a father side my bad yeah this is a grandmother from his mother's side now we get to one final relationship and that is with our model hot pop okay how did Amanda what I eat is also related to removable hot top and how is this and this gets a little bit confusing but it's a totally different trajectory so ignore all that has been said that's a separate issue now we get to another because this is how the caleche were very clearly interconnected and you know every one of the horror she's knew their lineage and they knew their first and second cousins they knew everybody that was the part of growing up that's a general knowledge that you had romanovna hot tub was actually the great grand son of Alwaleed abnormal tiara I know it sounds weird because I'm what a lot of their contemporaries harlots father is a great grandfather to Rome are believe it or not okay it's one of those things that because of the time frame because women were married early because they had lots of sons and daughters or a long period of time this thing is possible how so uh one of alwa Leeds oldest sons remember hottie there was one of the younger sons right maybe even the youngest we don't have an actual lineage but it seems to me that holid was actually the very youngest son okay so one of the eldest sons eivin would eat was Hashem Hashem and Hashem's daughter is Ramona maja Bob's mother you guys following okay Hashem's daughter and her name is hum Palma very strange name helm Palma so hound Palma binti Hashem ib'n Alwaleed available here is the mother of a little hot top in other words let me put this very simplistically okay Khaled's first cousin is roamers mother simple okay solids first cousin is Roma's mother but Roma and hot it are the same age so they act and treat each other like first cousins even though it is holid smother who is sorry Roma's mother who has caught his first cousin clear okay so either Woody's mother no matter Blair sorry Ramona Bob's mother is hottes first cousin experience see even I'm getting confused let me say that again Roma table hot Bob's mother is holid first cousin is that clear okay so hotter than Willie its first cousin is rumors mother but because the two of them are the same in age they actually had a cousin type of relationship between them okay so this is hotter than Walid we're done with the news now you can breathe hamdulillah you always have to go into a lot of deep lineage before we before we get on okay we're done with lineage for those who came late I said there's so much material but Holly we're going to be doing this into two lessons in sha Allah Allah how did you do a lead in terms of characteristics and how he looked the the books of history mentioned that he was a relatively light skinned when the Arabs say light scan they don't mean white they mean light brown when the Arabs say light they do not mean white as we said many times what we call white or Caucasian they would call red or yellow okay actually red or yellow they would call yellow they didn't consider that to be a wheat ish is what they would call white so hard it was relatively light skin which means light brown that's what they means when they say the Arabs say what they mean light brown and uh he was a very similar looking to her maternal hot pop so broad shoulders very big beard and muscular so much so that they say that hearted and Omar were sometimes confused for each other at a distance so you can imagine then the bulkiness of homer the strength of a remark that is also hotter than nobody the same type of physical stature which is completely what we would expect being the general that he is you can't be a general and you know not have that type of body structure now the bottom assume which is his tribe the Banu makhzoom were known for being the most well trained in the arts of war the bernam of zoom prided themselves on their elite training and the Banu Muslim typically also had the best weapons and Lance's and Spears this probably goes back to the money that they had and so holla'd grew up being trained by the same people that trained the fellow bunny masoom so the vanilla zoom were skilled in the arts of war and how did grew up at a young age basically learning to ride the horses and using Spears and bows and arrows and Lance's and therefore his capacity to if you like you know be strategic and tactful is coming from an early age he did not participate in the battle of badr because his father had sent him on a on a trading expedition so he actually missed the battle about it completely but his brother Alwaleed his older brother and Walid was fighting on the side of the haurache a non-muslim and Alwaleed was captured and at Waleed became a prisoner of war and during those few weeks when they were waiting to be ransomed Alwaleed grew to love the religion of Islam okay so he decided to convert secretly and what it decides to convert secretly Khalid is sent to negotiate a ransom for his brother and so he goes to Medina and obviously now a lowly diploma lira has passed away before better so what he is dead worried the father is dead we're talking about Walid ib'n Alwaleed the son Junior Willy Junior let's call him okay well its senior is dead wali Junior okay is the prisoner of war he's decided to convert who remembers in the Battle of Badr the prisoners and the and the amount and how did how was the amount decided no that's a little bit too specific I didn't mean that how was the amount decided was it the same for everybody depending on that's what I meant to ask depending on so it was it was a tax rate huh it's progressive tax rate which category bracket do you think the children of so Aloha leads some in what junior was taxed or not taxes the question was given the ransom that was the highest and the entire prisoners because this is the son of would eat and everybody knows how much money what he'd senior had okay so the maximum quantity extracted from any prisoner was for Alwaleed Junior and Khalid grudgingly had to give it because this is his brother and they come outside they sleep the night hotted wakes up and finds that what he'd gone back and leaves him a letter saying thanks but no thanks right I wanted you to come and transfer the money over from one side to the other and I've decided to embrace Islam and of course the show caught it immensely because panel I imagined now right as a prisoner you're freed now you go back to the people after you've taken a significant portion right for you're negotiating a ransom now actually the son was four thousand dead humps that is a fortune four thousand I was a massive the largest amount was four and what he junior so that obviously show haunted immensely and apparently looks like a wedding hot it did have a very brotherly relationship because there seems to be back and forth between them in terms of letters and in closing coaxing and encouraging ah the next time we hear of course hot it is in the battle of or I don't need to tell you what he did in the battle that is everybody's knowledge right Hadi the new elite was the one who doubled back and he was the one who inflicted and did everything and this shows us his military genius it shows us his at a young age already he is far senior too and much more knowledgeable and also opportunist looking at where to strike one to strike nobody else is thinking like he's thinking and of course Allah and Allah will use this for the benefit of the Ummah so we know what happened in the Battle of world I don't need to go into all of that in the Battle of Honda as well and by the way so who was the ones in charge of order de cebú Sufjan abu sufyan appointed two main sub commanders and they were a crema even abu jahal and Khalid ib'n Alwaleed and of course their crema and holid are not just best to friends but also cousins or second cousins but that you know essentially and so they are the best of friends and their similar age group same age group and they are also cousin or second cousins okay because again Abu jahil and what do you develop Molina so this holiday and Eric Lima okay so the two of them are put in charge and you know what happens in the Battle of what hood I don't need to tell you all of that and the Battle of the trench as well holid is assigned one of the flanks so the fact that the Quraysh are giving him leadership positions indicates his status is already known to them his military geniuses acumen is already known to them and so in the Battle of azaab hard it is assigned one of the contingents and it is holid army and harlots contingent that is the only one that managed to break through the defenses and get to the other side they broke the defenses of the ASAP and they managed to bring a small troop to the other side then the Muslims surrounded them and they did they debated amongst themselves they decided to retreat back but the fact is they did break into the defenses unlike everybody else so once again hala demonstrates his acumen his knowledge and he is the one of the very few who actually breaks into the side of the Muslims hearted as well is sent at the treaty of hudaibiya before I send him to block the prof from entering Mecca okay so remember hudaibiya they think they're going to do Umbra and the profitsystem is coming with the 1400 of the Sahaba as we know and holid is sent to essentially stop his entry into Mecca and the Prophet sallallahu Allah said I'm actually outmaneuvers Khalid and manages to bypass Khalid and then camp a stone's throw outside of Mercosur they be they did not even want the process them to get that close her they be as literally outside Mecca they wanted to stop him further out now this is really interesting because it shows us that no matter how genius and smart haunted was obviously our prophet system outsmarted him our prophet system outsmarted him and he did not allow Holly to stop them he rather took evasion Airi tactics and managed to get around holla'd and then get essentially right to almost the door of Mecca which is her day be which is the plain route right outside of Mecca and it is the next year so this is her day BIA took place that the treaty took place the sixth year in the seventh year and the seventh year of the Hegira this is when hotted really began to think of converting to Islam his brother al walid came to perform Umrah in her day BIA you know the Roma little kebab the next year seventh year right her they BIA had the condition what go back and come next year so what came to Makkah hoping that Khalid would be of those who stayed in Makkah because remember they had the choice that you either stay in your houses for three days and don't leave or if you want you can camp outside Michael remember that was the king right you either stay have your food and water and don't come outside so that we feel safe you feel safe and well lead wanted Holly to be of those who remained so that he could meet his brother so he actually visited the house one thing Willie or Holly to be there but holid was not there and so he left a message most likely the women there whatever he left the message that the prophet sallallahu alayhi wa seldom is eager to embrace and accept your conversion are waiting for you to come and you are a smart man and we know oh that you're going to convert over so there's a spirit of optimism we know you're going to convert and so holid seriously began thinking of converting to Islam and as is the case when you're thinking of doing something he confided his thoughts to his best friend and his confidant and his cousin Eric Rhema even a beet gel which turned out to be a mistake well in the long run there is no mistake Allah will always benefit you cause these two benefit but Akuma panics reclaimer literally freaks out it's late at night and late at night he goes to the houses of Abu Sufyan and the other senior members of course his father's dead Abu jihad is dead what he is dead right this is now in the seventh year of the Hegira early 8th year sorry not 7 early 8th year of the Hegira so he goes in the middle of the night whatever how late it was he goes and he knocks on the door and he gathers together the seniors of the Quraysh and he says Khalid is thinking of becoming a Muslim so they gather in Holly's house and you can imagine the mob mentality the tensions the anger is the middle of the night voices are raised swords are drawn and the threat comes that they're going to kill Khalid right then and there when the swords are drawn Eric crema flips around and says are you gonna kill him because he changes his religion now see here it's striking home now right Eric Kadima had killed people for their religion in the days of better than pre Islam but this is his childhood friend this is his cousin and he didn't want Holly to convert but he sure as heck didn't want Holly to be killed so when the swords were drawn and people are saying we're gonna kill hotted it could have identicals are you gonna kill him I didn't call you to kill him okay any egg Kadima calms the situation down and is okay okay we'll deal with this and he sends them back and he says too hot it will discuss this later on that later on never took place because holla'd made up his mind everything he needed to be you know demonstrated was demonstrated that night the same night he sneaks away in the middle of the night gets on his horse and gallops away to get to Medina okay now the road to Medina was a highway you can say okay so it's like a you know it's a path everybody knows the road to Medina and clearly there were other people there on the road that you could see eventually to other people meet up with them as we know right and eventually of course he meets up with Al Madina house and Ruth monumental hat okay and they also had decided as we went over their stories and well they also had decided to convert to Islam and leave in the middle of the night I mean of course the point is they didn't leave the same night but the point is the road is so known and there's so people people travel it that in the course of that road they met up and so the three of them eventually realized they're all going for the same reason and this three as we said over and over again is the last batch of converts before the conquest of Mecca the last batch to get the honor of Hitler these are the last Muhajiroun that's it after this they're not going to be any more Muhajiroun and so holidays of the last batch tour he is the last batch one of the three of the last batch and his brother welcomes him and the prophecy I was very eager to welcome him back and within a few weeks within a month and a half the battle of Mukta is taking place the Battle of Malta and the prophets of the law Hawaii Selim had appointed who would IDEO point nope who did he appoint Zaid Zaid he appointed xate as the commander and he says if Zaid is killed then Jafar and if Jaffa is killed and Abdullah bin rawa and I mean call us three is enough I mean how much more do you need right of course what happens when you get to the Battle of muta and the Romans are prepared and this was the first time the Muslims met the actual Romans actual Roman soldiers participated in the Battle of Mota this was the first time the Muslims conquered interacted with the Roman Empire the Byzantine Empire and they were not expecting the actual visiting Empire to come they were expecting the Arabs who were allies of the Byzantines to come but the Arabs are the the tribe panicked and they called in the Roman troops and the Muslims were not prepared to face the Roman troops they weren't trained to face the Roman troops and so a bloodbath ensues and of course Zaid is killed Jaffa is killed and Abdullah is killed all three are killed and the Muslims do a hasty retreat and whoever is left alive now they need to do something and they're surrounded and they're outnumbered 10 to one they have no clue what to do and they look around and they say - harder than Walid you're in charge it says I'm just a new Muslim which he was he's barely a month old I'm not to that level I'm not I'm not capable and they insisted you we have no option you have to be in charge and so he takes the leadership hesitantly and he then devises an ingenious tactic and that tactic was in the middle of the night he sent groups of Muslims far away and told them to start arriving at particular times in the day okay so it appeared from the Roman side that reinforcements were coming when the next morning open wakes up and they see one batch arrives and then a few hours later another batch arrives then a few hours later another batch so the impression is given that the support is coming so the Romans pause because now because the goal their goal was to come and attack and that's it they'd be done with kill all the Muslims the Roman pause like we we'd all can attack what's happening the next night hotted in the troops disappear into the desert they withdraw back now this is not a victory in the sense of political victory it is a victory in the sense of avoiding annihilation avoiding Massacre so the Muslims managed to manage to survive escape and that's why when the Muslims returned some of the hypocrites those who didn't even go out fighting they mocked hotter than what it and the others and they said that oh you fled from battle you turned your backs on the army and you fled from battle and the profitsystem said he only turned his back in order to turn it back again one more time like he came in order to go back because if he hadn't come back then he couldn't have gone back right and this was also when the prophet saw some called him say full law this is the title this is the Battle of muta is when our process and when did he call them safe Allah the day that hala did his tactic and weeks before they arrive back in Medina the Prophet says I'm described and this hadith is embody and Muslim so the term saiful law comes from Behati directly hadith is embody and the prophets Allah sent him said very explicitly he said that and he is crying the very traumatic very sad because remember Zaid was a son figure remember he had adopted Zaid than allah prohibited that type of adoption but the love is still there and so they then of course Jaffa he has just met him a few months ago back from Abyssinia and Jaffa and him are similar age right idea is way younger than him Jaffa in the process and were very close and there was a lot of brotherhood between them and I'm the Levin roja as well so the profitsystem was literally crying on that day and the Sahaba no cinematix said he described for us in vivid detail the day that it happened before even the news reached us he's telling us the battle details and what happened and how Jaffa died and how they died and whatnot and then he said until one of these swords of Allah took the banner and Allah gave them victory at his hands had the hada has a fun min so you feel at ease this phrase isn't body a sword from the swords of Allah took the banner and Allah gave them victory so from this we get the famous title that holida manually saiful law straight from cyber haughty and from the battle of motor safe allah now uh very quickly harder to read as well he was one of the primary leaders of the conquest of Mecca he was one of them that the process and put in charge of one of the flanks in the conquest of Mecca when Mecca is conquered actually the only group that actually encountered resistance was the group of hardened Walid and it was hottest group who that had to fight a few people who actually fought against them so a little bit of bloodshed occurred and it was legitimate because they were attacked so remember the majority of Meccans just stayed in their houses solids entourage was attacked by a small group of mob and they had to fight back and so that was the only blood that was shed in the conquest of Makkah then the Prophet says I'm sent him to thought if he participated in her nein as well and of his greatest honors in this time is that he was the one who was assigned to destroy one of the most famous idols of Mecca and that is the idol of a loser that is the idol of a loser and the profitsystem sent him to destroy a loser and he went and Reza had already been abandoned by the tribe so it is said that when he went there the remnants of the tribe just fled in fear so he went and he destroyed Reza and he came back and the process him said what did you see said I didn't see anything I just saw the idol I destroyed it so he said no you haven't destroyed it go back go back so when he went again he saw a figure was this the shape on was this the the person who is in charge we don't know most likely it was basically the jinn or the Shaitaan may be in charge of that or it could be the Sahara or the Kahana the the sorceress and the priestess that is in charged one of these two and he saw this lady very frightened looking and frightening in her appearance disheveled hair naked very just very terrifying looking and she screamed when she saw holla'd a very terrifying scream and haunted basically managed to kill her and then he came back and the president said now you have destroyed now you have destroyed Alyssa so I did this was the general the shaitaan or it was the priestess but essentially after that there was no more and there shall never be it was so much more to say I'm just going to mention one final thing and then a shala will come back and next week in Sharla or whenever we do our next class and one final point and that is there is one controversy that took place in the lifetime of the prophesy Salem and one controversy that took place after his death today we'll just do the one in the process ends lifetime and then with that the siela time is finished next time we come back we'll begin with Abu Bakr and Omar and what happened in their time frame and there's one controversy and there's a lot of conquests and positives so as you know me I think it's important you hear these controversies from me and it's important that we contextualise them because I don't think there's anything to be ashamed of in our history I don't think there's anything to cover but unfortunately when you hear it from people who have an agenda and they twist and they manipulate then it has a possibility to give check and doubt and for me it's best that you hear it straight from the source and we contextualize and and talk about it as for the controversy and the life of the processor actually it is easily explainable and it really goes back to Hollywood's lack of knowledge of fit he did not know the v of war and the v of battle and v of prisoners and killing and he made a mistake a clear mistake and our profit system was alive and our process him did not penalize holla'd you can't say anything after that okay if he did not penalize holid we're gonna talk about what happened then who are we to penalize him simple as that okay he made a mistake and the process him told him he made a mistake and after that then that's it so the mistake that was made was taken care of by directly by the process and what was the mistake the mistake was and I mention it when we talked about the random now I mentioned it in passing when we talked about the story of Abdul Rahman even out the mistake that took place dealt with the tribe of the Banu jojima the Banu edema the body edema in shawol of the eighth year of the Hegira and shawol of the eighth year of the Hegira the prophet sallallaahu alayhi wa seldom and so this is basically one month after the conquest of Makkah okay so hard it is a a Muslim you know for literally two three months now Khalid is a brand new Muslim he's barely learnt the Salah much less the Fick of war okay so this is the main excuse for Hollett at this stage he's a new Muslim and he doesn't know and he ends up killing people that should not have been killed and the process I'm said this Tim and as we'll see now the bandage edema the Bedrosian diba so after the conquest of Makkah envoy's were sent across the Arabian Peninsula especially in the immediate hedges that everybody has to convert or else leave you have to convert or else you're not allowed to remain here so the process I'm then sent Khalid to verify are the Banu JDM a Muslim or not this verification is a military one ie you go with a army you go with the contingent make sure that the Muslim if not then you fight them because that's now the conquest of Makkah so paganism is going to be eliminated slowly but surely when Khalid reached the Banu edema he found the bandage edema prepared for war and this was the first sign for how do these people aren't Muslim when they recognize holid to be from the prophet sallal are seldom they lowered their weapons and they said oh we didn't mean to fight you guys we have a war with such-and-such a tribe and we thought that you might be that try but Hadees warning bells are off his military instinct is what not and so he says tough luck all of you are going to be prisoners you're all prisoners you we found you with weapons drawn we found you ready to engage and fight and I don't know is this a tactic or not so he he and at this stage again they haven't even told anybody that Muslim or not Muslim he just took them prisoner and the next morning he announced that we're going to execute the tribe all of the men who were caught we're going to execute them now there are groups of new parish converts there are the Muhajiroun and sod with the bulk of the army so there were there was bad blood between the Quraysh and the Banu jteem that's the problem here right there was bad blood in the days of jahiliya things had taken place in fact even a relative of hardened Walid had been killed by the Banu edema and his death had gone unavenged now remember in jahiliyya you had to avenge debts and everybody remembers that that tribe owes one person or that tribe killed that person and until the vengeance is taken my whole tribe is stained you know there's this notion they have a family honour and tribal honor and whatnot and so the Banu oedema have this history with members and segments of the Horesh including Khalid ib'n Alwaleed so he says we're going to kill them when the members of the Quraysh began to kill the Banu oedema the movies are new Muslims the baruj oedema shouted out Sabah nur Sabah enano this was the problem Sabah nur literally means we have become sabians which is another religion sabi una when nosara sabi hoon but how did the Quraysh and early Arabs consider the Muslims they consider them to be a type of sabi own and they intended to say we have converted we are now Muslims they intended to say Aslam 'no but then the word that they were accustomed to sabana we have become sabians and so holid ignored their pleas and the members of the Quraysh killed a few of them when it came for the Mahajan and sought to kill their prisoners they said no way this these are Muslims and they're clearly converting and they're saying Sabah and we understand what they mean we understand what they mean pause your footnote 50 footnote how does one embrace Islam our scholars say in any manner that indicates embracing in any manner that indicates embracing he doesn't have to say I'm a Muslim he can say I believe in your religion he can say I believe in your prophet okay if he cannot even speak like the mute lady whom the process I'm asked that are you Muslim or not and she couldn't speak so he asked her where is Allah so she said like this then he said Who am I and she said like this like Allah has sent you okay so her Shahada was her finger Allah is there and he has sent you right so how does one embrace Islam in any way that indicates embracing you don't have to necessarily give the Shahada even by the way you don't have to give the Shahada even though obviously giving the Shahada is the customary and the understood and the most obvious but you don't have to give the Shahada if somebody says oh I am a Muslim now that is a conversion right then and there right or I have embraced your faith or I believe in your prophet or any phrasing so 100 years ago if somebody said I am now a we don't like the name okay but that was what early Christians called us if he had said I'm a he is a Muslim this is what this term sabbia is is that this is the equivalent that from the early Arabs they would say Sabah but how did was literal nope they didn't say they're Muslim and so he continued the killing on that small group the kurai sorry the Muhajiroun and on sol said no way we're not going to kill until we go back to the process and tell him what you have done because we don't agree this because they were the more knowledgeable but hada was the point as the military commander because he's the military guy he's the military commander so when they went back to the prophet salallahu alayhi wa seldom the Sahaba meaning the hora the Muhajiroun saw and I've never heard him that off in particular because he's the senior-most who was there he complained and he raised his voice and he said that how did did this he did that and he killed these people and what not and how did became irritated because remember there was bad blood right so the guy that the bernucci that JD MA had killed is actually an uncle of Abner hadwin Alf okay so he says oh I'm not even Alf have you no shame I avenged the death that you couldn't avenge like now he's going back to that frame he's a new Muslim is a new Muslim so he says things that are not hundred percent the best thing to say like you couldn't even do I had to do your dirty job for this we're trying to say like you should be thankful to me that I took care of your issue rather than coming and complaining about me okay now Abdul Rahman became even more angry Holly became even more angry and the two of them raised their voices in front of the Prophet sallallahu aleyhi or seldom and holla'd said things he should not have said drop the rod of mouth in the end of the day he's still a new Muslim and he's learning it was at that point that the processor makes the famous hadith and I mentioned this when I talked about I don't have enough he said to harlot lattice Ubu as hobby' for Allah hello Anantha miss la hora de narbon Muhammad Allah no Seifer Mujahideen Varanasi for who that do not curse my Sahaba now this is very interesting because who is the addressee I've learned out well that he's speaking to harden Walid right who is the intended so happy here is a demented elf right not that hot it is not a Sahabi he is a Sahabi obviously but within the hierarchy of Sahaba hardly no lead is nowhere near after arriving now and so the Prophet SAW some says to holid do not curse my Sahaba for Allah he if you were to give the mountain of uttered as gold it would not equal a handful of what they have given not even half a handful now this is the difference between harlot and abdominal what do you think is the difference between those who embraced after the Fatima Kaka much less those who embrace oh look at this right look at the difference so we believe was Saba : lol Eunice a vicuna a Walloon the ones the first mineral Mahajan were on saw are not equal to the lux next ones and the Prophet SAW Selim turned and faced the Qibla raised his hands up to Allah the hadith is in Behati and he said allahumma inni abre alaikum in Mehsana Khalid a llama in the uproar alaikum emmalin i call it o allah i absolve myself from any responsibility of what Khalid has done meaning I didn't tell him to do this hard it made a mistake oh Allah I did not tell hardly to kill these people I did not tell hard to clean so the prophets are some then sent Ali ibn ABI Talib to the banu ji edema to pay them the blood money for every person that had been killed and to make up the kuffara if you like you know when you kill somebody in incorrectly you pay the blood blood money and so the process some took charge of playing the blood blood money and apologized to the handful as we said the majority had not been killed because the for the unsolder mahajan refused to do that but a small group did and hard it was responsible but it was because of his lack of knowledge and the process of them gave the verdict that they should be apology given and the blood money given and hearted was mistaken for this and that is it life went on after that and what can we say when the process has passed his verdict and when a military commander makes a mistake of this nature then this mistake even if it is a mistake just like Osama bin Zayed who was much more knowledgeable and much more beloved Osama bin zaid made a mistake and the famous incident of killing somebody who says the Kalima remember and Osama was far more knowledgeable and what it was a mercy on the process M kept on saying him Alcatel Tahu ba-da-la-la-la-la Patel da-da-da-da-da Lala Osama is eight well any did you kill him even after he said Lida handle on Osama said ya Rasul Allah Mahalo ha in LA he only said it in order to save himself waha lascia octa Ilyich Alba he and did you open his heart and Osama said how I wished I had just embraced Islam that day so that I could have an excuse guess what Khalid had embraced Islam not that day but a month ago so you see it's a mistake and it happened it happened and the profitsystem gave the verdict that you made a mistake and that's it then he made the mistake and his mistake was based on his ignorance the 2nd controversy is the far bigger one and that happens the time Abu Bakr al Siddiq and we were going to pause this one till the next one but then again these are small controversies compared to the massive CV of accomplishments and this also shows us the humanity of the Sahaba yes had it made a mistake here the next incident maybe he made a mistake as well maybe actually most likely he made a mistake but it's a mistake that is inshallah forgiven in the Mazon of all the good that he has done and inshallah we'll discuss that next time you
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Channel: Memphis Islamic Center (MIC)
Views: 112,538
Rating: 4.8422618 out of 5
Keywords: islam, muslim, quran, koran, prophet, muhammad, yasir, qadhi, memphis islamic center, yasir qadhi, lives of sahaba, sahaba, companions, seerah
Id: yKf3n6Z3-OI
Channel Id: undefined
Length: 74min 52sec (4492 seconds)
Published: Thu Dec 01 2016
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