PK Fire PK Fire Come on shell, you got this.
PK Fire PK Fire Come on shell, you got this. PK Fire
Come on shell, you got this. PK Fire Take that Grill
PK Fire Take that Grill There you go I got you Video games are serious business, or at least that’s what the internet tells me. They are a billion - with a b - dollar market, with ties to many other industries. But usually messing around in your favorite game doesn’t lead to legal action. Which is not the case with today’s topic. Stop right there criminal scum. So settle in for a case that saw a group of gamers dig too deep, one which started with fun and ended with theft, industrial espionage, international fugitives, fatalities, and the flagship series for one of the biggest tech companies in the world... With that out of the way… Let’s get into it. It was Mario. Like any good case, our story starts with a crew. And like any crew, the “Xbox Underground” starts with the brains. In this case, one David “Xenomega” Pokora. Born in Mississauga, Canada, Pokora was playing computer games before he could read or write. According to WIRED, he had made his own web browser by elementary school, and by 2002 he had entered the world of Xbox hacking. And it was through this world that he’d meet kindred spirits. Like Rowdy VanCleave - the fixer, of a certain sort. Already a member of a Xbox hacker group, VanCleave had heard that an electronics recycling facility had Xbox DVD drives on sale for cheap. He went looking for a deal, and found a jackpot: Xbox 360 dev kit motherboards.
He went looking for a deal, and found a jackpot: Xbox 360 dev kit motherboards. Thousands of them. For those not in the know, a “dev kit” is a version of a console specifically made for game developers. They have additional permissions, including the ability to create programs for the console, and to download early builds of games for quality assurance purposes through an industry network known as “Partner Net”. Something that you don’t want the public to have. But for Xbox hackers, this was the dream. Taking these motherboards which were meant to be securely destroyed, they played unreleased builds of games, and tried making and running their own programs. Pokora managed to impress VanCleave enough to score a motherboard for himself… and a few others - allegedly acting as a motherboard salesman for VanCleave. Anthony Clark found Pokora through Halo modding sites, and became fascinated by Pokora’s posts. A skilled hacker himself, Clark could turn the Xbox’s machine language into a proper programming language and the two teens became fast friends. They even found ways to make money from their hobby. The two offered modded Call of Duty servers with superpowers like flight or the ability to phase through walls for up to $100 per half-hour. For a little more, they offered longer term cheats they called “Infections”. The business was lucrative, to say the least. Reportedly, the two made up to $8000 on busy days. And Pokora’s action drew eyes to him. Eyes from people like Dylan “SuperDaE” Wheeler, the wildcard. An Australian teen, Wheeler was only 14 in 2010 when he got a hold of a list of Epic Game forum usernames and passwords from a friend of his. Looking through the list, Wheeler discovered credentials belonging to an IT admin. Wheeler knew he had found something big, and he knew exactly who to bring it to. Pokora was interested, but he didn’t want to just log in to Epic’s network from his own IP address. That’s when he turned to another of the growing group. Sanad “Sonic” Nesheiwat had something the others didn’t: A hacked modem that let him hide his location. Nesheiwat downloaded an early build of hit title Gears of War 3. The group started playing the unfinished build, and showing it to their friends. One of these was Justin “MTW” May, a hacker who had bought a dev kit motherboard from Pokora previously. But, just days after showing May the build, it was leaked to torrent site The Pirate Bay. Which is when Epic called the FBI. Needless to say, this freaked out the crew. In the words of Nesheiwat: “They were talking to each other and the FBI agent was like oh, I don’t see any intrusions. I just see some malware from South Africa or something like that. I’m like okay, so they’re not onto us so let’s stop while we’re ahead.” But not everyone played it safe. While at the Boston PAX gaming convention, May saw a chance to sneak into the booth of Atomic Games and stole the code for the unreleased game Breach. However, he was spotted by staff and arrested after trying to escape into the crowd. According to some witnesses, May had claimed to know of bigger things to the authorities as he was arrested. As time went on, the Xbox Underground added more members, like Nathan “AnimeFre4k” Leroux who had created a program to mint fake coins to buy virtual items in the popular soccer game, EA’s FIFA 2012. But compared to what was still to come, this was all small scale. Through May, Pokora had started selling stolen prerelease copies of video games to a buyer known only as “Xboxdevguy” for a few hundred dollars each. Now the team had a chance to get their hands on something more tangible. While poking through internal Microsoft servers, the team had managed to dig up the specs on Microsoft’s upcoming project, “Durango” - better known these days as the Xbox One. But instead of selling the information, the team came up with a different plan. They decided to build their own. Finding matching parts the team had the components shipped to Leroux’s house where the bootleg Xbox was assembled. They managed to find an Xbox hacking group out of the Seychelles who were willing to buy it for $5,000 USD. The money went to Leroux, and May volunteered to ship the Xbox out. But it never made it to the Seychelles, and the team got nervous - and more suspicious of May, believing he may have turned coat after his arrest at PAX. And they had good reason to be. While snooping around game developers, the Xbox Underground found something on Spec Ops series developer Zombie Studios’ servers: a link to US Military servers. Which is where they got an Apache helicopter training simulator, and attracted the attention of the US Army themselves. With growing heat, the question of how to end things rose, and for Wheeler, the answer seemed to be “in a blaze of glory.” He posted an Ebay auction for a second bootleg Xbox One that rose over to $20,000 before Ebay pulled the listing. The publicity of this led to a falling out between Wheeler and Pokora. Wow. This story about video games sure got dark. Speaking of video games… This episode is brought to you by World of Tanks. Do you feel the fires of wrath burning within when some jerk blows through traffic in a ten ton tank right in front of you? Well there’s nothing quite so therapeutic as a 57 millimetre shell to the engine block. Now that’s a statement, a statement that you can make in World of Tanks. Choose the kind of tanks you want, jump into battle, and blast your opponents until their turret ain’t connected to their chassis no more. Play your way through tiers of armored monsters from a selection of nations. Me? I went British, because that way I can cruise around in a cruiser! Did you know that British tanks have tea kettles installed? Keep your front facing your foes, but make sure you hit them in the sides or back. Tanks can’t aim down at too close a range, and angles are your friends. Angle yourself properly and watch those shells bounce right off you. Angle yourself not so properly, and… Boom! Use our link in the description box below with the invite code Tanktastic when you sign up as a new player and get a special T-127 tank, 500 gold, and 7 days premium access! Get playing for free and show them your warface! With so many eyes on them, it was only a matter of time until the other boot dropped. And it dropped hard. Leroux was the first to go down, going dark after being arrested by the FBI. Granted bail, they tried to flee to Canada and wound up in a standoff with the Canadian Border Guard, which led to Leroux stabbing themself multiple times until they collapsed. Surviving, Leroux was sentenced to 24 months in prison. During this time Leroux came out as transgender and changed names to Holly. According to the DarkNet Diaries podcast they lost their life in a Motel in Fresno, California. It was believed by local authorities that they took their own life, along with another woman. Nesheiwat was the next to fall. In December 2012 the FBI had traced him to the team and raided his home. He posted a copy of his warrant online - which Wheeler picked up and used to doxx the special agent and judge involved in the case. Having drawn more attention, Wheeler was arrested by Australian police in connection to the team in an early morning raid. Released on bail, Wheeler fled from Australia to his mother’s home country, the Czech Republic, resulting in his mother being arrested and sentenced to 18 months in prison for aiding in his escape. Pokora was arrested in 2014 while crossing the border into the USA to pick up a bumper for his project car, which May had held onto for him. Both Pokora and Nesheiwat were sentenced to 18 months in prison. After Leroux’s arrest, Clark and another team member, Austin “AAMonkey” Alcala, had started a business selling “fake” FIFA coins which had blossomed into a million dollar venture. Both were arrested for wire fraud. Alcala cooperated and faced only supervised release in a plea bargain. Clark passed away from a lethal mixture of alcohol and medication before his trial ended. His family insists it was not intentional. And May? Well, after the case closed he was arrested on separate charges of scamming companies like Cisco and Microsoft out of millions of dollars worth of hardware. What had started with simple curiosity had turned into something bigger, something uglier. It had gone from a group of friends playing games to a mess of legal and moral offenses that destroyed lives, and even ended some. In the end, well, maybe Pokora’s words best sum it up: “As much as I consciously made the decisions I did, I never meant for it to get as bad as it did… what it turned into, it’s regrettable.” Hey folks, thanks for watching the episode, and thank you to World of Tanks for sponsoring it, we had a good time with it. And if you think you’d have fun with it too we’ve got a link in the description to get you started.