How to - CALIFORNIA PATCH vs TEXAS DRYWALL PATCH

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Hey guys, today i've got two holes side by  side i'm not sure how they got here lol,   but they definitely need to get repaired. this was  a kid's room, posters were covering all this stuff   for years and now they want to sell a house,  they took the posters down, they discovered all   these holes. so i'm going to help them get this  fixed. i'm going to show you two different styles,   this side is going to be the california  style and over here will be the texas style.   i'll do the texas style last so hang in  there with me let's start out with this one. i've already pre-cut a couple  of pieces of half-inch drywall   and basically i want to pre-cut a hole  here first so that's what i'm going to do.   so i've got a 12 by 12. i'm just going to place  this over this make sure there's no stud here   okay and then i'm going to score this line so doesn't have to be pretty it just has to  break the paper so next i take a drive take a drywall saw and cut to the corner and then this piece will just pop  like that, cut the back paper off.   now you want to save this so you can match  the paint up to this wall, just hang on to it this hole over here there's a stud right here, so i'm going to cut to the stud, and now i'm going to take my  12 inch patch board and take it  all the way over to this stud.   actually i want to highlight the stud a little bit okay so we know there's a stud over here  so rather than dig out this entire area,   i'm just cutting up to the stud  then i'll take my drywall here,   put it up to the stud, make sure  that it's covering my hole mark it and then cut it out okay what you gotta do is cut through the paper okay cut to the corner i know this piece is bigger than this hole  but essentially what we're going to do is   cut the back out of the board.  this is the finished side.   we want to save the finish  side and cut the back out, so   essentially we just want to cut inside  this line right here all the way down that side inside this line okay bring it up to the side here   and again, cut inside the line you can be off by as much as a half an inch. okay   pop the drywall and i don't  know if you can see this you   just take the sheetrock side of  it off and you've got the front as your drywall tape so why use this method i would say if i showed up without  without power and did not have   a way to use a screw screwdriver or  a screw gun i always use it that way   if i did not bring wood strips i would  say okay i'll just go with that anyway so this is just regular USD drywall mud,  i'm going to add just a tad bit of water,   mix it up a little bit, and  i'll speed up the video.   i've often wondered why they call this  the california style drywall repair   and i don't know if you have any history of  this, let me know, i'd be interested. but   anyway, you want to liberally apply some  drywall mud to all these inside edges we want the patch to bond with the wall so  if i was off by a quarter to a half an inch   this will allow some connection okay next you want to make sure that this  backing doesn't have any drywall mud stuck to it or old dry gypsum rather and you  want to liberally apply some mud here on all the edges okay wet this area right here so when you think that you have liberally  applied enough drywall mud think again, and just   liberally apply even more, maybe that's why  it's called california patch. I don't know. okay just pop this thing in   smooth it out okay when you get this thing set, if anything   you want to have it a little  deeper than the wall as opposed to extending out on the wall so you can do a  little check here make sure it's inside there okay oh that's looking good  make sure the tape's good and that's essentially the first step   we're going to let that dry .okay  now i'm going to show you the texas method and with the texas method we need power. got  plenty of energy going in texas most of the time so this is the method that i use in texas. i've got some pre-cut pieces of wood  here. i just slide the wood in as a backer sink a few screws into it you want to sink these just below the surface but   you don't want to cut all  the way through the paper okay now place your patch over like so a little bulge right there okay okay i've used paper tape for  since well, since forever.   i have seen the results of using other tape   and i keep going back to paper tape. it's  just what i like, that's what i'm used to.   okay so i pre-cut a few pieces here get  going. i've seen some other youtubers say that that they spray water on their  paper and i don't do that. i just   i mean as a paper hanger when you have wet  paper, it's to me, it's more difficult to handle. so anyway just apply your mud get it around best  you can. it does not have to be pretty at this   point but it does have to be wet and i just slide  your your blade across it until it's all wet,   kind of have an angle like this, come  around like that, like that pretty easy.   okay now we want to throw the tape on it and i usually hold it in  place, drag the blade across it and then come back in the other direction okay that's pretty solid so okay and then we want to put a couple more pieces in here don't have to be perfect couldn't have to overlap you can use this as a cutting tool there  you go just like that okay so hold it   bring your blade down hold  it again bring the blade up okay we're going to wait for that to dry. this  is the california style versus the texas style   we've taped it and 24 hours later we've come back  and everything is dry i was really afraid that   the california patch would not be dry along the  seams here but it did pretty well overnight, so   all we want to do is take a flat knife and knock  down some of the little ridges that were created you don't have to spend a lot of time on this   okay then we'll put some mud on it, this next  coat of drywall mud we just want to build   a layer on top of the tape so what this does it will protect the tape and then we'll come back  with a longer knife and use this ridge as the peak   and the wall as the feathering point and we'll  fill in the gap, we'll fill in this gap as well.   if i omit this process and just skim the whole  thing out, i might not build it high enough   and i may end up sanding the tape away same thing with the california patch we  just want to build it up a little bit   and that's it, we're going to let that set up.  so today we're going to make a third pass on   this patch and i've got the light set up kind of  at an angle and you can see these little ridges   from the previous coat we're  just going to knock those down now this is the california style this is the texas  style over here. we're going to go ahead and add   some compound to both of these at the same time   and actually blend them in together because  they're so close but we want to fill the centers and then we want to work the outside okay next i got my favorite  tool. it's not a drywall tool.   i've made it a drywall tool it's  actually a concrete finishing tool. you know if you work with mud for a long period  of time, you need to find something that's very   comfortable and this feels very comfortable  so what you want to do is basically drag it okay okay you know what i'm going to leave it just  like that we'll come back again another day   knock the ridges down put one more coat  on it and then sand it and prime it   we're going to sand this down using a pole sander  and some 100 grit paper and just a tip for you   this will kick up a lot of dust and in  order to keep the dust from spreading   you want to turn off your ac unit if  your heat is on, turn off your heat,   if you have any windows open, close them, close  any doors and if there's no air traveling through   the house, that means the dust will fall straight  down as opposed to spreading throughout the   house or even blocking your hvac  unit. so let's get it sanded down okay let's get it primed and take a  look and see how everything turned out the paint has dried and if you remember, i saved  a little scrap of drywall that had the paint on   there, i took it to lowe's and they matched it up  perfectly. you can see this paint, it's fresher   than the old paint but it matches up excellent.  i don't see any defects in this. this is regular   drywall painted with flat paint. now i do have  a test for you if you want to go with eggshell,   semi gloss, or gloss paint on your wall  , and that is once you complete your your   drywall patch and once you've  primed it. what you want to do is   turn off any lights use your cell phone,  hold it at an angle and now you can see   the defects that would show up with glossy  paint. i see a little low area right here that   can be worked out and this could be feathered  out a little bit better over on this side.   other than that for what this is  flat paint it looks pretty good
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Channel: Douglas Hill
Views: 176,719
Rating: undefined out of 5
Keywords: all things house, real estate, DIY home repairs, home improvement, douglas hill realtor, remax, remax allegiance, 703-801-2180, drywall repair, california drywall patch, texas drywall patch
Id: yP2nPYipJRY
Channel Id: undefined
Length: 26min 35sec (1595 seconds)
Published: Thu Apr 22 2021
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