[soft rock music playing] [narrator]<i> George Harrison
was an English guitarist,</i> <i> singer, songwriter,</i> <i> and music and film producer,</i> <i> who initially achieved
international fame</i> <i> as the lead guitarist
of The Beatles,</i> <i> but went on to sell millions
of critically acclaimed
solo records.</i> <i> Harrison was referred to
as "the quiet one,"</i> <i> often in the shadow
of John Lennon</i> <i> and Paul McCartney.</i> <i> However, he later acquired
the respect of critics
worldwide,</i> <i> and is now considered to
be on the same level,
if not surpassing</i> <i> Lennon and McCartney
as a songwriter.</i> <i> A result of creating songs
such as "Here Comes The Sun"</i> <i> and "While My Guitar
Gently Weeps."</i> Rolling Stone<i> magazine
even ranked him number 11</i> <i> on their list of
the 100 greatest guitarists
of all time.</i> <i> And he is a two time
Rock & Roll Hall of Fame
inductee.</i> His guitar playing
was superb. He was the quiet one,
but the calm one. [man]<i> He would craft
his music meticulously,</i> <i> with every little stitch
in the canvas,</i> <i> and gradually built up
his songwriting</i> <i> to a point where he
became a great writer.</i> [narrator]<i>
This documentary will
delve into Harrison's life.</i> <i> From his rise to fame,</i> <i> to his struggles
with the law.</i> Former Beatle George Harrison
has been giving evidence
to the high court in an attempt to prevent
the release of an album based on one of the group's
early performances. The CD has been produced
from a recording made in
Hamburg, in 1962. The three surviving Beatles
and Yoko Ono,
the widow of John Lennon, claim it breaches
their copyrights. [narrator]<i>
And his brutal stabbing,</i> <i> and tragic struggle
with cancer.</i> He wasn't just a great
musician and artist, but he did an immense
amount of charity
as well. So he will be
very, very sadly missed by people around the world. George Harrison, as an
Irish friend of mine
always tells me, is the only Englishman
in the Beatles. <i> I said, "What are you
talking about?"</i> <i> He said, "Starkey, Lennon,
McCartney...</i> <i> Those are Irish names.</i> <i> And I get
a big kick out of that,</i> <i> 'cause the Liverpool Irish
aren't really
quite a community.</i> And of course,
Lennon, Starkey,
McCartney, those are..." It was originally O'Lennon. "Those are Irish,
you know, Celtic names. But George Harrison, that's your proper
English name." Harrison was nominally
the quiet Beatle. Which is obviously rubbish. Because when you read
his interviews,
or his pronouncements, or this autobiography
of his, it's been reissued in
an expanded version, called<i> I Me Mine,</i>
he had something to say. I think he's called
the quiet Beatle for one, 'cause when you've got
Lennon in front of you, <i> and McCartney right
behind there,</i> <i> you might as well
just let it go.</i> <i> You know?</i> <i> You might as well just
let that cocktail party roll,</i> <i> 'cause you're not gonna
get a word in
with those characters.</i> When I was a young lad
and Beatlemania
hit the States, George Harrison was
my favorite Beatle. And I can't quite
put into words why. He remains a fascinating guy
to this nanosecond in regards to my life
and the lives of
so many others. <i> He was a quiet,
working class...</i> <i> Like Ringo, a real
proper scouser.</i> I mean that in
a great way. He had the accent of a Liverpudlian. He had the mannerisms
and tastes
of a Liverpudlian. He entered the world
and grew in the way that people
from all around the world, mush less Liverpool,
don't get to quite grow
so often in life. [Othen]<i> If I was
to encapsulate</i> <i> what I found George to be,</i> <i> and I only knew him
in the sort of between about
five and about 20 years old,</i> <i> I'd have said he was
a quiet sort of guy.</i> <i> Wicked sense of humor.</i> <i> Always in mischief.</i> Certainly in Dovedale,
in trouble for doing all
sorts of things. Pulling girls' hair... <i> Which we had,
until about the age
of seven.</i> <i> Climbing up on the old
air raid shelters.</i> <i> Throwing paper balls
around the place</i> <i> and passing notes in class,
as I remember.</i> <i> He was...</i> Although being quiet,
didn't suffer fools gladly. Even at a very early age. Uh, and he certainly was
very anti-bullying. If he saw anyone
being bullied, George used to
sort of tried to step in. <i> And there were sort of
a bunch of us that seemed</i> <i> to get on well together.</i> Personal growth of
a guy like George Harrison is just incredible. You look at this guy
that was a happy kid. His mother Louise
loved him to death. His father was a bus driver
I think, named Harold. And... Good family.
Brothers, you know... and a sister that
moved to St. Louis before The Beatles broke. <i> You're talking about
a guy who was a quiet...</i> <i> But not that quiet.</i> <i> ...normal boy,</i> that later became a Beatle
and a successful solo guy. Later invented
the Rock Benefit concert, <i> and the rock
charitable idea
and all that.</i> <i> I mean, only Monterey Pop
was before him.</i> He's the guy that really
got that going
in terms of charity. He became a successful
movie producer. And on top of
all that, he became a gardener. He needed time to himself. He became a fabulous gardener
towards the end of his life. A flora and fauna
kind of guy. So the George Harrison story
is one of enormous
personal growth. I first saw George Harrison, I think it must have been
autumn of 1962. I'd been called
by Brian Epstein to organize publicity
for this band
called The Beatles. They had a record coming out
on Parlophone called
"Love Me Do." The four of them arrived. Ringo didn't say a word. George said, "Hello." Paul McCartney did
most of the talking until the very last
interview. <i> John took over and nearly</i> <i> separated the guy's body
from his head.</i> <i> And as I put them
in a cab</i> <i> to go to the station</i> <i> so they'd get the train back
to Liverpool,</i> <i> George said,
"Thank you very much."</i> [Othen]<i> He was always very
available to people.</i> <i> I bumped into him
in town</i> just after he'd come back
from Hamburg the first time. George always stopped
and talked to you. And he was genuinely
interested in what
people had to say. <i> He'd have a good old natter.</i> <i> This particular time
he said to me. He said,</i> <i>"Look, the first all nighter's
at a club called
The Iron Door."</i> He said that was along with
people like
Gerry and the Pacemakers, Rory Storm
and the Hurricanes, and sort of whole variety
of Liverpool groups
at the time. <i> Got a couple of tickets
for that. Went along to it.</i> <i> Had to queue to get in
the flipping thing, even
though you had a ticket.</i> <i> It was a pretty seedy
backstreet place</i> <i> just off Dale Street.</i> I guess she was still a black
starting as a hatchet girl. And they were half and hour
late coming in. They then sort of
tuned up for three quarters
of an hour. <i> And the place was sort of
getting a bit restless
by then.</i> <i> But when they went into this,
they left everybody else up
standing.</i> <i> It was pure magic.</i> <i> Afterwards, I went up
to see them in the upper
tier room.</i> <i> And I went up to see George
and say, "Great show."</i> And he came across. He got up from there
and he came across and we were having
a natter. And then along
comes John Lennon. I'd never met John Lennon
in my life and he comes across and says, "Hey,
how are you, man? How are you doing?" Sort of,
"Great to see you again." And he started to push
George out of the way. He wasn't taking it that... I wouldn't say
he's subservient.
Not at all. He sort of said... He just looked at him
and he said, "Don't be so
bloody stupid, John." He said, "You don't know him.
Now piss off." [chuckles] And we can always
rephrase that if you like, <i> but he basically was not
gonna be</i> <i> put aside by him
at all.</i> <i> I found that he stood up
for them very well.</i> People get this idea that,
you know, he was in
the shadow, but I don't think...
He wasn't in the slightest. He just was a quiet guy, and when he
had something to say,
he said it very forcibly. [Calder]<i> My first impression
of George was that
he was very shy.</i> <i>But when I saw John's outbreak
towards this journalist</i> <i>who told him that beat groups,
guitar led beat groups</i> <i>...groups would never happen...</i> I realized that he may
well have been intimidated by both Paul, Mr. Smooth, with all the rapport,
you know, all the repartee
all day, and John, who, once he lost,
or appeared to lose his temper, was absolutely brilliant
with his oratory. [narrator]<i> Harrison attended
the Liverpool Institute,</i> <i> where he met Paul McCartney.</i> <i> His school years had
a significant impact on
the rest of his life.</i> [Othen]<i>
George's attitude, I think,</i> <i> was very much colored by</i> <i> the type of school,
institute he went to.</i> A guy called Ian Taylor was in that same form
with us at Dovedale, scholarship form, who remembers very well
George being really chuffed to have passed
the scholarship and to be
going to the institute. I mean, it was known as
the best school
in Liverpool, there's no doubt
about it. <i> When he got there, however,</i> <i> what he found was
a public school</i> <i>of the certain way it was run.</i> <i> Very, very mixed social
strata in the school.</i> <i> People who attended there...</i> <i> But they also had
one thing in common.</i> <i> They're all bright.</i> <i> The masters wore gowns,
the prefects wore gowns.</i> You wore a uniform. If you didn't sort of
wear a uniform, you didn't wear
your school cap,
and you were caught, it was bend over
the sort of platform. Each of the masters used to
be up in a raised platform in the classrooms, either sitting at the desk
or working at the blackboards. But they were raised about
three feet above everybody. <i>The handiest thing me and Frank
built when they used to
welly George and other people.</i> He actually was a very
caring teacher, but he used to say, "Obey the rules,
or you're gonna get wellied." And he'd say, "Out here,
bend over." And he'd bend over the platform
and he'd say,
"Bend to the border." And so, people used to face
the border as they bent over and Frank would give you
a wellie with his slipper. And that, as I said,
was the story before where George had been
slippered so many times
by Frank, he actually presented him with
one of his plimsolls
when he left the school. [interviewer] How does it
feel like to be 21? Uh, the same. I don't really fancy 21. I much rather liked 20, you know, sort of nice
round figure and all that. Happy birthday
to you, though. Twenty-three. Today. [interviewer]
Thank you very much. [indistinct clamoring] Four foot high cake and 52 bags of stuff
to be looked through. So I can't say
at the moment. I'd like to say
thanks a lot anyway,
you know, thousands of people
have sent me things. Thank you, everybody. Very nice. [narrator]<i> In 1965,</i> <i> The Beatles' success was
gaining so much traction,</i> <i> that they all received MBEs,</i> <i> which came as a surprise
to the general public,</i> <i>but was something to celebrate
for their millions of fans
worldwide.</i> <i> Many of which stormed
Buckingham Palace</i> <i> to show their support.</i> Well, gentlemen, first of all,
many congratulations
on your MBEs. The whole country seems
very delighted indeed. But how do you feel
about it, Paul? Delighted indeed. You know, I'm glad
everyone's delighted. I love it. But I mean,
is it fun for you? Yeah, of course. I mean, it would be fun
for you, wouldn't it? You know, he just woke up
one morning and he said,
"Mmbh-eh!" [chuckles] You know, it's great. [interviewer]
Ringo, how did you
first hear about it? Well, we heard about it
six weeks ago, when we got the forms
to fill in. And then, we knew that
we were gonna get it
two days ago officially. [interviewer]
How did these forms come? Straight through the post, or in the fan mail,
or what? I don't...
Just in brown envelopes. They were delivered
by somebody, by hand, I think one of
Brian's secretaries-- I'll tell you.
I'll tell you. They were sent from
the Prime Minister
at Downing Street to our manager's office. And they were delivered
from there to Twickenham,
where we were filming. -And then--
-Filming... About a day later
we just found them and we thought we were being
called for the Army. And then we opened them
and we found out
we weren't. I just said that line. I know, but this is ITV.
That was the other one. [interviewer]
Why is the MBE awarded? Um, I don't know. In fact, I didn't know
nothing about it. It's just that we've got it,
and... it's nice to have. But it doesn't make you more
respectable or anything. I don't think of it. Maybe other people
think it does. It doesn't make me
any more respectable.
I'm still a scruff. [all laughing] [interviewer]
Well, I was wondering
about that. Ringo, how do you feel about
going to the Palace in
a morning suit and all that? I don't mind, you know. It's all right. When I buy one. [interviewer]
You haven't got one? No, not yet. I've got an evening suit.
That will do. [interviewer]
I don't think it will. You have to wear
a morning suit. Well, I'll just go
in my pajamas then. [narrator]<i>
Even from a young age,</i> <i> Harrison was shy
and private.</i> <i> He rarely shared his
love life with the public.</i> <i> However, in 1966,</i> <i> he married model Pattie Boyd.</i> [Calder]<i> I got involved with
a dress designer
called Ossie Clark,</i> <i> who in the '60s was...</i> <i>We worked with him
as our hero and what have you.</i> <i> And he went through
the drug period, like so many
of the musicians.</i> <i> And I tried to help him
get back on his feet.</i> <i> And one day,
in came Pattie Boyd,</i> <i> who was George's wife.</i> I mean, we all
fell in love with Pattie Boyd. She was just incredible. Ossie fortunately
was gay, and Pattie knew that. And Ossie did this
incredible routine. He just ran his hands
right over her body,
right the way down, said, "Do you like this fabric?" And he just sat down,
cut the cloth, stitched it all up,
put it back on, and made this
absolutely perfect cut on the bias
dress for her. It made her look
even better. I gotta tell you,
she looked fantastic. <i> We all love Pattie Boyd.</i> <i> She was in and out
of our lives</i> <i> very early on.</i> <i> And when she married George,</i> <i> it was "the fairytale
glamour wedding."</i> <i> It was a glam wedding
compared with</i> <i> Paul... compared with
John's wedding.</i> <i>It was the glam London wedding
of that year.</i> [interviewer] Pattie, do you
think you can ever live the life of a normal
housewife now? Yes, of course. Why not? [interviewer] Are you going
to stay out of the limelight? Uh, yes. [interviewer]
Out of your own choice? Yes. And what about a family?
How many children
do you want to have? Um, about three. -Thirty-nine...
-[interviewer] Give up at eight. Can I have
the story of your romance? Pattie, how did it
all start? Um, we met on the sets
of<i> A Hard Day's Night,</i> when George and the others
were filming it. And I was chosen to play
the part of a schoolgirl by Dick Lester
and Walter Shenson. Good old Dick Lester
and Walter Shenson. I had nothing
until them. And take it off from there.
What happened then? Um... Well, actually,
I asked Pattie out when
we were making the film, and she said no. Which was very embarrassing
at the time. [clears throat]
But it all worked out
right in the end. And... Yeah. In fact, I asked Pattie
to marry me while we were making<i>
A Hard Day's Night.</i> So, see...
It turned out right. Oh, I thought he
was joking. I thought, "Oh, poor boy."
You know. "He doesn't
really mean it." He hasn't said it. And it's taken you
this long to convince her? No, not really. I just sort of wanted
to stake my claim on her. ["In Spite Of All The Danger"
playing] [Calder]<i>
We all love Pattie Boyd.</i> <i> She was fantastic.</i> <i> It is no wonder that
Eric Clapton wrote that
incredible song for her.</i> <i>When Eric wrote that
lovely song</i> Wonderful Tonight, <i> dedicated to her,</i> <i> you just knew that there
was gonna be no animosity</i> <i> between George and Eric.</i> And I think it was at a period
when George and Pattie
had drifted apart. So whilst everybody wants
to make up stories about George was angry... He wasn't angry.
He understood, because he was already
on the path. He knew that he'd
moved on spiritually from
that relationship. And in a way it was just...
It was beautiful. And that's all
you can say. [narrator]<i> Many people believe
Harrison's first album</i> All Things Must Pass, <i> to be the best solo album
by any Beatle.</i> <i> ♪ Watch out now
Take care ♪</i> <i>♪ Beware of falling swingers ♪</i> <i>But in his time with the band,</i> <i> his songs were
often overlooked.</i> <i> And he regularly found that
McCartney and Lennon's music</i> <i> was getting more respect
from their producer.</i> <i> However, his influence
was unquestionable.</i> <i>He almost always got two songs
on each of The Beatles' albums.</i> Bob Geldof said something
very eloquent. He says, "When we listen
to a Beatles song, you can whistle, hum,
or tap your feet to the George Harrison
guitar solo, forgetting the rest
of the song." And by God,
he's right. Harrison was a brilliant guy <i> to come in for, "We need
eight bars here,"
or whatever,</i> <i> "for this solo, George.</i> <i> And it needs to reflect
the melody of the song,</i> yet move the rhythm forward.
What do you got?" That's where George Harrison
collected his mail. The question of George's contribution
to The Beatles, what would they have been
with him or without him, probably really is
a two part question. Initially, he was really
the third member
of the band. Once they hit that
roller coaster ride
of success, and he started to play
some of those great solos, <i> he was then accepted,
I think, musically</i> <i> by Paul and by John</i> <i> as being a very, very
integral part of the group.</i> [Martin]<i>
With talents like
John and Paul,</i> who are probably the greatest songwriters
of the 20th century, as far
as we're concerned, it's tough opposition. And they collaborated
and kind of also rivaled each other
in their writing. George didn't have anybody. George had to do it
by himself. [Griffin]<i> It was both
hard for George Harrison</i> <i> and beneficial to be
in the flight path</i> <i> of Lennon and McCartney.</i> <i> I say this because
he wasn't a songwriter
early on.</i> <i> So he's the fly on the wall.</i> So he gets to learn
at the hand of the masters, Lennon and McCartney,
right? [Martin]<i>
He worked away at it.</i> <i> He had tremendous
determination</i> <i> and application.
He would...</i> <i> He would craft his music</i> <i> meticulously with every
little stitch in the canvas,</i> <i> and gradually built up
his songwriting technique</i> <i> to a point where
he became a great writer.</i> <i> He wasn't to begin with,</i> <i> but then he started
writing great songs.</i> <i> And I've said, "Something"</i> <i>I think is one of the greatest
love songs ever written.</i> <i> It's a wonderful song.</i> <i> ♪ Something in the way
She moves ♪</i> I saw Frank Sinatra
sing in '79. <i> The band started
a little string section</i> <i> of smooth woodwinds
and Sinatra walked
to the front of the crowd.</i> <i> "I'd like to send this song
out to Mr. Lennon</i> and Mr. McCartney,
in tribute." And he sings "Something." Which of course,
is George Harrison's song. And of course,
people in the audience
are giggling. "Something" is... one of the most
popular songs of all time. It's up there, not far behind
McCartney's "Yesterday." It's the most covered song
of all time. It's way up...
It's in the top ten. And everybody and his brother
have done a take of it. [Calder]<i> It really was
John and Paul's band,</i> <i> and it was
that magic chemistry.</i> What George did
after a couple of years of the roller coaster, he added something
with his guitar solos that neither John
or Paul could... Well, they didn't think
about it. He just added. I think George realized
what he was up against with both John and Paul, <i> and also me
to a certain extent.</i> <i> Because I must confess</i> that I would obviously
concentrate on the guys who were
giving me the hits. And... in the beginning, George's work
was kind of tolerated. "Oh, yes. We must have
a George song in this thing." <i> It's kind of saying,
"Well, it's not gonna be
as good as the others,</i> <i>but we'll let him have it on."</i> <i> Which was terribly unfair.
I know that.</i> And I do regret that. But you can't blame me,
because I had to deal with two marvelous people
as well as him. <i> You've got to admit that
McCartney and John Lennon
were...</i> <i> brilliant songwriters.</i> <i> McCartney also,</i> <i> you know, once he started
playing the bass guitar</i> <i> became one of the best
bass guitarists we had
in this country.</i> <i> Really learned his trade.</i> <i> They seemed to be
the upfront characters.</i> <i> But I think George Harrison
kept them together.</i> He also did...
With The Beatles, he also
did wonderful things. Like, "While My Guitar
Gently Weeps." Just the metaphor right there,
forget the song. The metaphor
of the guitar, the great instrument
of the blues and jazz. The great gift that
Charlie Christian, Django Reinhardt showed us
how to play electrically. The guitar weeping,
it's just such a great
metaphor. Harrison... I guess the three best
Beatles songs are "While My Guitar Gently Weeps,"
"Something," and of course, you know
I'm gonna say this,
"Here Comes The Sun." ["Here Comes The Sun" playing] <i> ♪ Here comes the sun
Doo, doo, doo, doo ♪</i> <i> ♪ Here comes the sun ♪</i> [narrator]<i>
Harrison's first marriage
ended in divorce in 1977.</i> <i> But the following year
he married Olivia Arias,</i> <i> with whom he had
one son, Dhani.</i> <i> Dhani was named after
a small settlement in India,</i> <i> the country where Harrison
acquired his spirituality.</i> <i> After several trips
to India,</i> <i> Harrison became a very
spiritual man,</i> <i> who embraced Hinduism
and Indian culture.</i> <i>This brought in the influences
The Beatles drew upon</i> <i> and significantly altered
Western pop music forever.</i> There were two sides
to George in his path. One was spiritual. Especially
the Krishna Movement
and all the spin-offs. He was obviously
very generous with them. On the other hand, if it was to do with music,
or even HandMade Films, he would scrutinize
the budget, he would argue with Dennis
over costs. Obviously when you're
making movies, they spiral. Slightly different
to the music business. However, he obviously had
a different feeling
for the money he gave, he gave the people,
the Krishna people, that wonderful house
out in Hertfordshire. <i> And that was publicised
and he didn't like that.</i> How much he gave thereafter
I don't know, but I do know he
carried on giving, and not just to them,
but to other little groups. And he was always giving
to groups that didn't come from what we would probably call
established religions. <i> He gave it to people
that believed in God.</i> <i> Not necessarily believed in
the people that were meant
to carry the word of God.</i> <i>If I was given the opportunity
to pick out</i> <i> four or five words
to describe George Harrison,</i> the first one that would
come to mind will be
"spiritual." "Commitment" will be
another one. I suppose in a way if there
was one word to say
a developing guitarist, um, would be another one. And in his own public persona,
he was probably quite shy. <i> George Harrison very early on
took up a spiritual path.</i> <i> Unfortunately for George,</i> <i> he was laughed at and derided
by certain sections
of the public,</i> <i> because they couldn't
quite accept</i> <i> that George could be involved
with Hare Krishna,
the movement,</i> <i> these kids walking up
and down High Street</i> <i>banging the tambourine
singing "Krishna Hare Krishna."</i> <i> But what George discovered,</i> <i> which most of us discover
in the end,</i> <i> that there is
only one God.</i> <i> And that all these so called
avatars or holy men</i> <i> may or may not have existed.</i> <i>And what these other religions,</i> <i> which are called
esoteric religions teach you</i> <i> is that it's more likely
than not they didn't exist.</i> <i> So the idea of Moses
and Muhammad and Jesus</i> <i>were all based on folk stories</i> <i> to provide the public,
or the proletariat,</i> <i> with a fear-like
given situation.</i> <i>So they were kept under control
by this thing of fear</i> <i> that if you don't do good
you'll be in trouble.</i> <i>George found there was
an alternative answer to that,</i> <i> and that most of this
really wasn't true,</i> <i> and it didn't sit well
with him spiritually.</i> <i>Therefore, when something
like the</i> Life of Brian<i> came on,</i> <i> which people had said
was blasphemy and it was
against Jesus,</i> <i> it wasn't a problem to him.</i> <i> Because it wasn't something
he really believed in.</i> <i> Because he'd found
a different path</i> <i> that he felt very,
very comfortable with.</i> <i> And it's something I can
really understand,
what he found.</i> [movie narrator]<i>
Far from the noise
and pace of city life,</i> <i> in the cool, clear air
of Rishikesh, North India,</i> <i> Matthew News reports from
the meditation retreat</i> <i> of Maharishi Mahesh Yogi.</i> <i> The man who through
transcendental meditation</i> <i> is currently bringing
peace of mind to the people.</i> <i> Flower loving yogi
told reporters</i> <i> that his brand
of peace of mind</i> <i> could only be
truly appreciated</i> <i> by intelligent men
of the world</i> <i> with rewarding activities
and high incomes.</i> <i>Among his most valued disciples
were The Beatles.</i> <i> Top of the pop pupils.</i> <i> He did his best
to keep them away
from outsiders,</i> <i> but George had a way for us.</i> <i>Keeping company with himself,
it could be popular treatment.</i> <i> John stalked along
the shady paths.</i> <i> Ringo enjoyed the peace
of togetherness
with Mrs. Ringo.</i> <i> It was a very peaceful scene.</i> <i> Paul and Ringo shed the cares
of their successful world.</i> <i> Close behind,
George and John,</i> <i> complete with blanket
for even more peace.</i> <i> That great screen star,
Greta Garbo,
used to crave solitude.</i> <i> In these days,
it's even harder to come by.</i> <i>But The Beatles have found it.</i> [narrator]<i> In some down time
between recording and touring,</i> <i> Harrison made
a pilgrimage to India
with his then wife, Pattie.</i> <i> Here he studied sitar
with Ravi Shankar,</i> <i> who became a lifelong friend
and musical partner.</i> [Griffin]<i> Ravi Shankar
was a classical Indian
sitar virtuoso</i> that was moving in
Indian musical terms, into a slightly more
accessible folk realm. <i> A very, very incredibly
disciplined man.</i> <i> But Shankar, I think,
liked Harrison</i> <i> on a personal level.</i> <i> Certainly the body language
shows that in the footage.</i> And I think he'd have
been crafty enough to know that if I get
George Harrison on board, it's good for me and my music, and the whole category
of Indian classical music, folk music, and pop music
that I'm playing right now. And they had a friendship
that lasted till death. <i> So there's a deep,
deep bond there.</i> <i>And I'd also like to interject
the point which others
have made,</i> <i> that with Ravi Shankar
and George Harrison,</i> <i> I think you're getting
the mass public's first taste</i> <i> of what is now world music.</i> <i> Yes, the hipsters knew what
Tuvan throat music was,</i> and there were those
that knew what Burmese folk
music was before then. But the masses... the middle American,
middle England
and elsewhere, I think the first time they
were introduced to what
we now call world music <i> is when George Harrison
started screwing around with
a sitar.</i> <i> I really believe that.</i> <i> I do believe
that his spiritual path</i> <i> took him into a whole new
domain of songwriting.</i> <i> His commitment to...</i> <i> do and organize...</i> <i> in as much detail as he did
for the Bangladesh concerts,</i> <i> wouldn't have come
unless he</i> <i> discovered his own
spiritual path,</i> <i> or discovered
the part of his path</i> <i> he should start on
and move forward with it.</i> <i> And obviously affected
his songwriting greatly</i> <i>through the rest of his career.</i> [narrator]<i> This was around
the time Harrison
and Ravi Shankar's relationship</i> <i> really began to flourish.</i> [Shankar]<i> All these
what we call mantras,
or chants,</i> <i> these are</i> thousands of years old. They have been handed
down by person to person, like all our art form, and kept very secretively
to the families to recite at
different occasions,
you know. Whether it could be marriage
or birth ceremony,
or any special occasion, <i> or for the harvest,
or whatever.</i> <i> And these are mostly
playing for</i> <i> well-being, peace,</i> <i> and good health,</i> <i> physical as well as mental,
as well as spiritual.</i> <i> So I chose this
particular mantra,</i> <i> the shlokas, as we call them.</i> <i> And they are all
pertaining to this mood</i> <i> of leading to peace.</i> [Harrison]<i>
It was just great excuse
to be able</i> <i> to surround myself
with these great musicians</i> <i> and the great words
that are being said
in Sanskrit.</i> <i> It was, um, it was...</i> quite a blessing, really. So it is
a spiritual experience,
but it's all down to the individual,
you know, what you can manifest within yourself as to value
of anything. Really, the whole of life
should be
a spiritual experience, because we are spirits
who are encased in bodies. People forget and think
they're just this body, but we're actually
spirits in bodies. I felt like it was
my duty almost to bring it to the West and make them understand
the greatness of our music. And that's how I started
in 1956. Ten years before
I met George, and I was already performing
all over Europe. But it was more or less
like a classical musician, you know, big hall,
2,000 seats, 2,500 seats. But it was something else
when George and we
got connected in '66. It was like wildfire,
you know. And all the younger generation,
they rediscovered me. And it was something
which I couldn't believe
what was happening. Well, it's such
a beautiful record. It's something which, you know, I was proud
to be able to contribute
a little bit towards. And like with anything, in this world
there's so much, um... There's so much material. Whether it be books,
films, records, whatever. And in order to get it across
to the public, that there is something there
that we'd like them to hear. You know, it's the only way
of doing it is to come out
and go on and do some interviews,
but... I think it's a worthy thing. You know, it goes beyond
the profit motive of the record companies,
or us as individuals. It's something which I think has a value and I think a lot
of people can benefit by having this kind
of music in their lives. It helps as a balance towards
a more peaceful daily life. Or his lyrics sent to me. Same thing. -Sometimes I feel like
his dad as well.
-[laughing] He can be... [interviewer]
In what way? Well... Well, you see... With my past,
with The Beatles and stuff, we were thrust heavily
into the music business. Whereas Ravi was, you know,
doing his performances in the classical context,
and so... <i> in some respect</i> <i> I've been able to try
to help him, or protect him</i> from a vicious... world. You know, in terms of, you know, contracts or
different things like that. And in that respect
I feel almost like... You know, I have a kind
of guardian type of attitude towards him. <i> But most of the time
I just feel like friends,
and you know,</i> <i> we just feel like
kids, really.</i> [Shankar chuckles] It's just our bodies
that are old. -Inside we're like...
-Mine's older. ...six years old. [Martin]<i> George was
a very spiritual person.</i> <i> And I think he was brought up
in the first instance
as a Catholic.</i> <i> I'm not sure about that.
I think he was.</i> <i> But certainly he took
to Indian religion,</i> and assimilated it
and became a great devotee
and a great believer. He really
firmly believed that the soul was the most
important thing of all. And he often said,
you know, "What are we here for? We got to find out.
We got to find ourselves." And he believed very firmly
in goodness and love, and tried always to give that
to other people. This was the ironic thing
when he was attacked, because it came as a terrible
shock to him. He couldn't imagine anyone being evil enough
to want to kill him. But it did happen, and he couldn't
understand that. [narrator]<i> On the 30th
of December, 1999,</i> <i>Harrison and his wife
were attacked at their mansion.</i> <i> A lifelong fan of Harrison's</i> <i> broke in and confronted him
with a kitchen knife.</i> <i> 'Causing over 40 stab wounds,</i> <i> puncturing a lung,</i> <i> and causing several
head injuries.</i> George Harrison's house has
a fence around the periphery. And there is a multiplicity
of signs in different languages
that basically say
"private property." On a December morning in 1999,
he found a guy in his house. The guy was<i>
non compos mentis.</i> I think we're safe to say. And Mr. Harrison
in an ensuing struggle was wounded. Michael Abram believed
he was on a mission from God to kill the formed Beatle,
George Harrison. And he very nearly succeeded. A court has been hearing
how Abram unleashed
a frenzied attack on the musician and his wife
at their luxury home. Abram, who comes
from Merseyside denies attempted murder
on the grounds of insanity at the time of the attack. The courtroom in Oxford
has been listening
to graphic details of the attack
from Harrison's wife
this afternoon. Our social affairs
correspondent Dave Guest
was in court <i> as the story unfolded.</i> <i> Dave, the events that night</i> <i> sounded like everyone's
worst nightmare.</i> <i> An intruder believing
he had a mission to kill.</i> That's right, Gordon. Can you imagine,
you wake up in
the middle of the night after hearing breaking glass. You go downstairs
and there's a man there, screaming, shouting,
waving a knife at you. But that's just what happened
to Olivia and George Harrison. Only it got worse, because the man then
attacked George Harrison, stabbing him several times,
and attacked is wife, too. That man was Michael Abram. So, Michael Abram
is that man, you say. I mean, what is his
defense for this? He is basically
pleading insanity. He's pleaded not guilty
to attempted murder <i> on the grounds of insanity.</i> <i>Opening the prosecution today,
Simon Mayo said that</i> <i> Michael Abram has had
a delusional illness,</i> <i> which made him think
that he was possessed
by George Harrison,</i> <i> and that he was
on a mission from God</i> to go and kill George Harrison. A mission which
very nearly succeeded. And was George Harrison
in court today to give
evidence himself? He wasn't. His evidence was
given in a written statement, which was read to the court.
But it lost nothing in that. In fact, the court
was silent, apart from the sound
of journalists scribbling
to get everything down. George Harrison described
how he tried to
calm Abram down, by shouting, "Hare Krishna!
hare Krishna!" at him. That didn't work.
The men grappled. The man stabbed Harrison
several times. Harrison said he remembered
lying on the floor, feeling the knife going
into his chest, feeling his mouth
filling with blood, and he thought he was
going to die. <i> George Harrison, as you say,
wasn't there today in person,
but his wife was.</i> What did she tell the court? She was. She gave the account
of how she had tried
to defend her husband. <i> She had attacked Abram
with a poker,</i> <i> and then with a table lamp.</i> <i> But that has simply provoked
him to attacking her.</i> [Griffin]<i> And the day
was saved</i> <i> by his very amazing wife,
Olivia,</i> <i> who took, I think it was
a lamp and swung through,</i> <i> as if she was gonna hit
a home run like
Babe Ruth, yeah?</i> And that put Michael
out of commission
for a while. And the authorities came
and peace was restored. It's tragic anyone
should suffer such
a mental breakdown, and commit such a brutal act. We can never forget that
he was full of
hatred and violence when he came into our home. [narrator]<i> Abram's descent
into madness was fueled
by his drug habit.</i> <i> On the streets of Liverpool
he became a familiar sight.</i> <i> Wandering aimlessly
in a world of his own,
listening to music.</i> <i> He was often to be found
outside the HMV shop,</i> <i> singing at the top
of his voice.</i> <i> Abram became obsessed
with The Beatles.</i> <i> He was convinced
Paul McCartney was a witch.</i> And I said to Michael,
"They're just words in a song. You know, The Beatles
write beautiful words,
wonderful music, But they are just songs. Stop reading things
into them." But of course, by that time, you know,
Michael wouldn't listen. [narrator]<i>
But the obsession continued</i> <i> and George Harrison
became the focus of Abram's
deluded thoughts.</i> <i> He believed Harrison was
a sorcerer, taking possession
of his soul.</i> <i> He thought he had
a God-given mission</i> <i> to destroy the former Beatle.</i> [reporter]<i> Behind the gates
of the Harrisons' home tonight,</i> <i> police forensic teams
are still gathering evidence</i> <i> at the scene of the attack.</i> <i> The house sits in
30 acres of garden,</i> <i> on a hill overlooking
Henley-on-Thames.</i> <i> Police say the intruder
broke in through
a kitchen window.</i> <i> He was carrying
a seven-inch knife,</i> <i> and managed to stab
George Harrison
and his wife Olivia</i> <i> in a ten-minute rampage
around their mansion,</i> <i> before being overpowered
by staff.</i> <i> Harrison was taken
by ambulance to the Royal
Berkshire Hospital.</i> <i> He had a knife wound
an inch deep in his chest,</i> <i> which had deflated his lung.</i> <i> And after treatment he was
transferred to another
hospital in North London,</i> <i> which specializes
in chest wounds.</i> <i> Doctors there said
he had a narrow escape.</i> The chest is full of main
blood vessels and arteries, and the lungs are full of
main blood vessels as well. So as I said, it's just
by chance that it wasn't
more serious. There were two new
gardeners that day
at Harrison's house. This is the gospel truth.
Two new gardeners. They never worked a day
for the Harrison family yet. They were hired and
they started that morning. So they get to work,
and there's the police
and their boss on a stretcher being
carried to the hospital to see to his wounds that his assailant
had put on him. Harrison motions
the two guys over
to the stretcher. Motions the two guys... "Does he want us?"
"Yeah, go over there.
He must wanna say hi." So the two guys walk over
to George Harrison, who's wounded on a stretcher. They've stopped the bleeding. And he beckons them down. And with a friend of mine
watching, these two
new gardeners lean forward
to a wounded Beatle. How often do you say
that phrase?
"wounded Beatle." They lean forward
to a wounded Beatle and they go, "Yes?" And Harrison goes, "How do you like
working here so far?" [reporter]<i> Later, police in
Liverpool broke into a flat</i> <i> in the Huyton area
of the city,</i> <i> and carried out
a detailed search.</i> <i> The flat's occupied by
a 33-year-old Michael Abram,</i> <i> who has a history
of psychiatric problems,</i> <i> and according to his family,</i> <i> has developed an obsession
with The Beatles.</i> <i> Thames Valley Police, who
are investigating the attack
on Harrison,</i> <i> say they're still unsure
about the motive.</i> Who knows?
It could be a number
of things. It could be obsessive fan. It could be somebody who
simply didn't like him. Uh, I don't know. Detectives questioned
the man they're holding for a short time
this evening and will resume again
tomorrow morning. Meanwhile, George Harrison
is expected to spend another 48 hours
in hospital. But doctors haven't ruled out
the possibility that he may yet return home
for the millennium celebrations he's been planning. Harry Smith, ITN,
Henley-on-Thames. [narrator]<i> As well as being
a multi-talented musician,</i> <i> George was also making
a name for himself</i> <i> in the film industry.</i> <i> And was keenly aware
of the importance of visuals</i> <i> for his music videos.</i> <i> Videos such as "Faster,"</i> <i> where he is playing
the guitar and singing</i> <i> whilst sitting in the back
of a racing car,</i> <i> pushed the boundaries of
music videos at that time.</i> <i> ♪ His wife held back
Her fears ♪</i> <i>♪ The headlines gave acclaim ♪</i> <i>♪ He'd realized their dreams ♪</i> <i> Furthermore, his video
for Crackerbox</i> <i> showed his well-known
humorous side,</i> <i> as it depicts him in a pram,</i> <i> being pushed along
by an older lady,</i> <i> with a broad smile
on his face.</i> ["Crackerbox Palace" playing] <i> ♪ I was so young
When I was born ♪</i> <i> ♪ My eyes could not yet see ♪</i> <i> ♪ And by the time... ♪</i> Well, it's funny
about George Harrison, because his music videos
are kind of underrated. And here's a guy
that did HandMade Films. And this is not
an inexperienced guy when it comes to cinema. Just look at the two
Dick Lester films.
They're terrific. Terrific stuff. Who's that little old man? What little old man? That particular little old man. Oh, that one?
That's my grandfather. Your grandfather? Yeah. That's not your grandfather. And then his experience
with HandMade Films. This is a guy
that knew cinema. I don't know if he ever
picked up a camera
in his life. But I like a lot of
his videos. "Crackerbox Palace" and Your Song. <i> There's a Lewis Carroll
absurdity to them.</i> <i>They could be almost considered
over the top in a way.</i> And then in the video, like,
"Got My Mind Set on You,"
where the... <i> Obviously I pray.</i> I can imagine stunt double
George jumps out of the chair
and starts dancing. ["Got My Mind Set On You"
playing] I mean,
it's wonderful stuff. I mean, he,
like Michael Nesmith
of the Monkees, was in on the ground floor
with rock and roll, being attached
to film and video as a promotional film. And so of course a lot
of his videos are moving. Are very, very entertaining. And this is a guy that knew
the importance of visuals. As any Beatle would. [narrator]<i> Although he was
still writing exquisite
solo music,</i> <i> the ghost of The Beatles
still loomed over Harrison,</i> <i> who, along with
the remaining members,</i> <i> brought copyright cases
in court.</i> ["My Sweet Lord" playing] [Calder]<i>
I feel for me, personally,
"My Sweet Lord"</i> <i> was the all time
George Harrison song
for me.</i> However, at the time, he had some business
involvement with Allen Klein, leftover from
The Beatles' days. And while George
was being sued for an infringement
of copyright, I understand that Allen
went out and bought
the original copyright of The Chiffons' song
"He's So Fine." So Allen really ended up
with both controlling
and, or administering
George's version of "My Sweet Lord"
and The Chiffons'
"He's So Fine." Former Beatle, George Harrison,
has been giving evidence
to the High Court in an attempt to prevent
the release of an album based on one of the group's
early performances. The CD has been produced
from a recording made in
Hamburg, in 1962. The three surviving Beatles
and Yoko Ono,
the widow of John Lennon, claim it breaches
their copyrights. [reporter]<i> Once a member of
the most famous group
in the world,</i> <i> George Harrison now leads
a secluded life.</i> <i> And his irritation showed
as he arrived to defend
The Beatles' name</i> <i>and to try to prevent the sale
of the bootleg CD.</i> [newsreader]<i>
People had different ideas
of what had happened,</i> <i> or what might have
happened 30 years ago.</i> [reporter]<i> The former Beatle
gave a fascinating insight</i> <i> into life in Hamburg
in those early days.</i> <i> He described it as a lot of
teenagers getting drunk and
playing rock and roll.</i> <i> And a lot of crazy Germans
jumping around.</i> <i> "It was a wild thing,"
he said.</i> <i> He went on,</i> <i> "One of the problems
with The Beatles</i> <i> is the phrase
"well documented."</i> Self proclaimed experts,"
he said, "try to tell what
they knew and ended up telling
more than they knew." The case is expected to last
until the end of the week. [narrator]<i> In 1997,</i> <i> Harrison was diagnosed
with throat cancer</i> <i> and treated
with radio therapy.</i> <i> However, after several
years of battling cancer,</i> <i> it eventually spread
to his brain.</i> <i> And on the 12th
of November, 2001,</i> <i> Harrison died at
a friend's house
in California.</i> <i> Aged 58.</i> I remember I was driving up the A1, and there was a sign
on one of those sandwich boards outside
a news agent's that said,
"Beatle George died." <i> The cancer had
gotten him.</i> <i> He was a lifelong smoker.</i> <i> When you get cancer
in one place,</i> <i> it doesn't stay there.</i> <i> And as it starts</i> <i> to mobilize in force and move
throughout the body</i> <i> to different organs and
different parts of the body,</i> <i> at some point there's
a tipping point and
it's a losing battle.</i> And I believe
Mr. Harrison had a... It was in the brain
by that point. But it doesn't much matter.
He was gone too soon to a disease that we
will one day conquer. <i> ♪ You're looking through
My eyes like a window ♪</i> <i> ♪ Wherever it takes me
I will know ♪</i> <i> ♪ In spite of all the danger
I will go ♪</i> <i> ♪ You know just what
I found when I see there ♪</i> <i> ♪ As long as you're with me
I don't care ♪</i> <i>♪ 'Cause in spite of
All the danger I'll be there ♪</i> <i> ♪ You're the only one
That keeps me satisfied ♪</i> <i> ♪ Oh, oh, oh ♪</i> It's hard for me,
because I really loved
The Beatles. I have almost
all of their CDs. I listen to them
all the time. <i> ♪ Oh, yeah ♪</i> <i> ♪ Sometimes you never call
When I'm lonely ♪</i> <i> ♪ And then you pretend
You don't know me ♪</i> <i> ♪ But In spite of all
The dangers you show me ♪</i> I was born in '57,
so I grew up
with The Beatles. Um... I feel just as sad
as when John Lennon died. We knew it was gonna
happen any time. But tears went ahead
this morning. He was one of four lads
that shook the world. And it's a sad loss. <i> ♪ Wherever it takes me
I will know ♪</i> <i> ♪ In spite of all the danger
I will go ♪</i> <i> ♪ In spite of all the danger
I will go ♪</i> Well, I never had
the privilege of meeting
George Harrison. But the generation of...
certainly myself, we grew up with
The Beatles. You know, their music
and the personalities
of the band were the background
to our lives. I think people will be
very sad of his death. I think it's worth
pointing out that he wasn't just a great
musician and artist, but he did an immense
amount of charity as well. So he will be
very, very sadly missed by people right
around the world. I've been in
awful shock today, because, I mean, we've known
it had been coming for
a long while, but it still doesn't prepare
you for the day when
it actually happens. George was a wonderful man
and... fine musician. But most importantly,
I think he was a very loving person. Full of humor, and... I don't think he really wanted
to be a famous person. I think he wanted to do his
own stuff by himself. And fortunately he had, in Olivia and Dhani,
he had a wonderful family. And my thoughts
are with them right now, because they've
looked after him. Olivia saved his life
when he was attacked. There's no doubt
about that. And since
he contracted cancer,
she's... she's borne wonderfully
through the... Borne him up
and given him courage through his time. And so has Dhani.
Dhani's been
a wonderful son. So they're great people. And my heart
goes out to them. It's great when I look back
and think about a guy
like George Harrison. Because someone
like myself... Look at this stupid haircut.
I'm 61-years-old. Come on. I think if I spend too much
time with rock and roll, and with things like
The Beatles in my life, and when I look back, <i> now that I'm almost 62,</i> <i>and I listen to Beatle lyrics,</i> <i> and think about what they
said and stood for,</i> <i> it wasn't a waste of time.</i> <i> There's something great
about being involved</i> <i> and inspired with the art
of somebody like...</i> Not just John Lennon
and George Harrison, but all four of The Beatles. And in the end, the love you take is equal to
the love you make. And that's not even
their best lyric. But it's one of
their most true. And Harrison stands out
as strong as anybody in The Beatles with pop music, as a guy that for
all his personal flaws, <i> which we all have,</i> <i> is someone to be respected
and admired.</i> <i> He could have retired
to that fabulous mansion</i> <i> in England</i> <i> and just had a hedonistic,
pointless lifestyle.</i> But he continued to delve
in the arts with
HandMade Films and his solo albums. And none of those films
and none of those songs say, "It's useless, give up.
Life is bad. Just party." They're all a positive,
life affirming message that has the weight
of the ages with it. We pray for his soul and to Lord Krishna
that he gives all the blessings for the departed soul. <i> And also pray
to give strength</i> <i> to his aggrieved family.</i> <i> His wife and his son,
and other family members
and friends.</i> In his honor and for
his spiritual upliftment, we're praying
to Lord Shri Krishna, so that Krishna can give him his transcendental
loving, devotional service. George Harrison
leaving this planet is a great loss
to the music world, but also for devotees. And especially for me,
because I was very
inspired by his music. And he was also responsible for me to come
to spiritual life through his wonderful
spiritual music. Especially the album
that he made, which is<i>
The Radha Krsna Temple,</i> which has very
beautiful compositions of devotional songs. I'm very sad. Devastated. We've known he's been ill
for a long time. And just very sad
to hear that he's passed on. I've spoken to Olivia,
and... she's been very strong. She's, uh... I'd like to ask people maybe
to be very kind to her
and Dhani at this time, George's son. He was a lovely man.
I love him dearly.
I grew up with him, and I'd like to remember
all the great times
we had together in Liverpool
and with The Beatles. And ever since, really. I'm very sad for him
and his family,
and for all of us. A fantastic guy.
Lovely man. Great sense of humor.
I was lucky enough
to see him couple of weeks ago,
and he was still
laughing and joking. Very brave man. And I'm just privileged
to have known him. And I love him
like he's my brother. It's a very sad day for me
and for a lot of
other people. But I think he
would've wanted us,
you know, to get on and be loving
and remember him as the great man he was. It's sad.
It's a sad day. But I hope people remember his tunes,
along with his membership of the greatest band
that's ever been. And they have to classed
as that, and they were. But he was a fine, fine
talent on his own. You know,
damn good musician. Nice fellow.
And I send my sympathy to his
wife and family. He's died too young. George, I think his music
will live on forever. And his personality. He's a very strong,
loving man. But he didn't suffer
fools gladly, as anyone who knew him
will know. And he's a great man. I think he'll be remembered
as a great man
in his own right. If George... was still alive today, he would probably want to have one more
great peak musically. Either another band, or some record that he would
make that would be different to everything else
he's done before. Or even making a movie that causes everyone to
stand up and think, "Wow!
George Harrison made that?" Unfortunately for George,
his path was not what everybody
expected it to be. And this is to do
with his spiritual path where he was trying to learn what he was here
to learn spiritually. So it showed that
his spiritual being wasn't meant to
be here for long. Because no matter what
he did to himself physically, and what help he got, his spirit was ready to leave. I think the legacy
of George Harrison rests upon not just
being a Beatle... That's enough
for a lot of people. It's enough
for all of us. I think you've got
someone that's
beyond special. I can't really
think of anybody else
in The Beatles or out that done quite
all of those things. He was a remarkable man
in many ways. And we saw that
in the concert for George. The marvelous
Royal Albert Hall concert that his peer group
gave him, <i> where McCartney, Ringo,
Tom Petty,</i> various Heartbreakers, Jeff Lynne...
So on and so forth. All came together in
tribute to the great man. I mean, I thought
that was really something that you're gone
and your friends throw you
this marvelous party. I was very moved
by the film. And what I got from it
wasn't just
the marvelous music by all these people. But it was that
George Harrison had
some crackin' friendships. ♪ [narrator]<i> Harrison was
one of the most famous men
in the world,</i> <i> but hated the limelight.</i> <i> He preached minimalism,</i> <i> but lived in
a 120-room mansion</i> <i>and owned a million pound car.</i> <i> His songs focused on
the glory of God,</i> <i> and also every day life.</i> <i>He was known not only as being
a part of the most successful
band ever,</i> <i> an unrivaled guitarist,</i> <i> one of the best songwriters
of all time,</i> <i> but a man with a brilliant
sense of humor,</i> <i> who was kind, spiritual,
thoughtful, and loving.</i> <i> His death was a tragedy
for the world.</i> <i> But his life was a gift
to us all.</i>
Wonderful movie. You were such a beautiful person George...RIP 🕉