Debloat Windows 11 Installations With Just 2 Clicks

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You know all that bloatware that appears in  the start menu on even a clean install of   Windows 11? Well, what if I told you,  you could install Windows without all   that bloatware with just two clicks? I made  a tweet about this and it went kind of viral,   got over a million views. So I figured I'd make  a video with a bit more details about it and   how you can de-bloat it even more for other  stuff that people might consider bloatware. And the trick is extremely simple. When you  go to do a clean install of Windows and you   see this screen come up for the installer,  all you have to do is change the region   and currency option to "English (World)". Then  you go through the install process exactly the   same as you would otherwise. And when you do the  first restart to start the out of box experience,   the only thing different you'll notice is  you will get an error that says "OOBEREGION". You can just skip that. That's  just because it doesn't know   what region you're in because you  put world. Then after that, again,   you continue exactly the same and eventually  you'll get into Windows and it'll pop up the   start menu and you'll have a nice clean start  menu. Now there is one thing you'll want to do,   because if you open up the Microsoft Store,  for example, you'll see that there's an error. It doesn't know what region you're in, so it  doesn't know what currency to use. So you're   going to have to go into the settings and just  change the region to what you actually are,   and then it'll work again. And I can  confirm that even if you restart,   the bloatware does not come back.  So once it's gone, it's gone. And the reason this works is the bloatware  is region specific. Depending on the country,   you're going to have different apps  installed. So if you put world,   it doesn't know where you are. So it just  doesn't put any. Now, a few things I want   to clarify though. First of all, yes, all the  default Microsoft apps are still installed. It's just the third party apps that don't show up  in the start menu anymore. I got a lot of people   complaining on Twitter saying, "oh, it doesn't  remove all the Microsoft bloatware." Listen,   if a stranger walks up to you and  gives you a dollar, do you complain,   "Why isn't it $5?" Just take a win when you can. Another thing to clarify is technically  these third party bloatware apps are not   actually installed. They are essentially  shortcuts. And if you click on them,   they do automatically install from the Microsoft  store. But still, whether they're installed or   not, you still have to right click on every  single one and uninstall each individually. And it's just a pain. It's a waste of time.  So it still saves you time. And if you look   at the normal experience, you'll actually see  that in addition to extra third party apps,   there's also additional Microsoft apps in  the start menu that aren't in this clean   one. So if you don't want all that stuff in the  start menu, that saves you a bit of time too. As for the Microsoft apps that are built in, I  looked at the "All Apps" menu in the start menu,   and it looks exactly the same. So besides the  third party app shortcuts in the start menu,   everything else is the same. Now, even though  the Microsoft apps are still pre-installed,   you can actually go through  and uninstall them manually   in the start menu by right clicking  most of them and doing uninstall. So if you consider all that bloatware, you  can still de-bloat it that way. Now for any   advanced users who even want to uninstall some of  the apps that you can't right click and uninstall,   there is actually a way to do it using  PowerShell. This is a bit advanced,   but I figured I'd go over it just for the people  who want it, to make this a comprehensive guide. Basically, I created a PowerShell script. I  uploaded it to GitHub if you want to download it,   and it essentially allows you to see all the  packages that are installed and uninstall them,   even if you can't through the start menu.  I'll put the link in the description,   but I recommend right clicking where it says  "Raw" and downloading it that way by saving. If you just copy and paste it, there's a  digital signature. And if you don't copy   everything exactly, Windows might yell at  you, but I just put that there to be easier   on certain security policies. Anyway,  to use it, what you'll do is search for   PowerShell and open it. You might have to  run as administrator, but I did not here. Then just drag the script in or type in the  path, and you'll probably get an error about   how scripts are not allowed to be run on  the computer. And that's just because we   need to change the execution policy. I put  the command for that right in the script,   so you can open that with notepad and  look for this here, set execution policy. And what this one does is only changes it  temporarily for the current session. So copy   that in and put it into PowerShell and you'll  see it says "scope process". That means it's   only going to apply this for the current process  window. So just run that and you can confirm it   worked by typing in Get-ExecutionPolicy, and it  should say "RemoteSigned" instead of Restricted. And you can confirm this if you open  up a newer PowerShell window and type   Get-ExecutionPolicy into that, you'll  see it says Restricted there. So again,   it's only that other window temporarily. After  you have that set, you can either drag the   script in again or press the up arrow keys to  go through previous commands and run it again. It might ask you if you want to  trust the signer, which is me,   so you can hit yes for that. Now you'll  see that the script shows you a big list   of all the AppX packages they're called, that  are installed in Windows. But keep in mind,   some of these are important and it's not all  the stuff that appears in the start menu. There are some that are behind the scenes that  are critical to Windows. So don't be just going   and uninstalling all of these. Only uninstall ones  where you know what they do and you want to get   rid of them. Then it's going to have you create  a List.txt file, put it in the same place as the   script, and you'll want to copy only the names  of the packages you want to uninstall into that. So let's look and we can see, for example,  Windows Phone. If we right click that,   it doesn't give us the option to uninstall  it. So we can look for that in the list of   package names. And here it is. I'm going to  copy the full package name, but you can copy   either. If you haven't created the List.txt  file yet, do that now and just paste it in. If you have multiple, again, do multiple lines,   but I only have the one. Then hit any key to  continue and it'll look for the text file.   And here I actually realized PowerShell was in  the user folder, not the desktop folder. So it   couldn't find it. So I just do "cd desktop"  and now it's in there. Run the script again. And this time it works. It should uninstall  them all. So in our case, if we go back and   look at the start menu and look at the bottom,  the Windows Phone one is not there anymore. It   will tell you if one of the names you enter in the  list file is not found. So if we run again, when   the phone thing is already uninstalled, you'll  see that it says that it couldn't find that one. And if you have multiple, it'll tell you all the  ones that weren't found. And behind the scenes,   the script is very simple. You can see it's  not very long. It just uses the command to   print out the list of packages.  Then it looks in the list file,   it gets that list and goes through the list of  packages, checks if each one is found by the name. And if it is, it uninstalls it. And  there's also some error checking in   there in case something goes wrong, it'll let  you know. So now for those of you who want to   debloat Windows 11 to the maximum without  any third party tools, besides the script,   of course, now you can use that. But at  least it's pretty simple and open source, you can see exactly what it does.  I should point out that there's   obviously plenty of other tools available  on the internet to de-bloat Windows 11,   some more complicated than others. There is  one example, Tiny11, which is a custom made   ISO that someone made that effectively has  a way reduced version of Windows in there. But again, that's third party, but apparently  it can run on very old or weak computers with   a lot less resource overhead. As for me, I  try to always stay first party if possible.   That's why I wrote the script. Also, I want to  point out, I did not discover this trick with   the English world thing. I read about it on  either one or multiple blogs a long time ago. I believe this is the one that  I heard about it first on,   and was able to just try it the other  day. And that's why I tweeted about it.   But apparently very few people knew about  it because after the tweet went viral,   then there was a whole bunch of news articles now  that were written about it. So now everyone knows. And I don't believe that Microsoft will patch  this because it's not really a bug. They kind   of have to have those options in there  for licensing reasons of the different   third party apps they use. Another thing I  believe this should also work on Windows 10.   I don't see why not. And apparently you can  also select "English (Europe)" if you want,   but English World is a lot closer to the default. Anyway, enough rambling. Hopefully now  you guys know multiple methods for how   to de-bloat to varying degrees. If you  enjoyed this video and found it helpful,   be sure to give it a big giant thumbs up for  the YouTube algorithm. If you want to subscribe,   I try to make videos about twice a  week, usually Wednesday and Saturday. If you want to keep watching, the next  video I'd recommend is one where I made   a new app for generating memes with  a hundred percent AI. I think you'll   find it pretty entertaining. You can  actually use it yourself. I'll put   that link right there. So thanks so much for  watching and I'll see you in the next one.
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Channel: ThioJoe
Views: 685,033
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Id: mZm6mY3I7J4
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Length: 8min 31sec (511 seconds)
Published: Sun Aug 06 2023
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