America Unearthed: Go Inside America's Oldest Secret (S1, E12) | Full Episode | History

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male announcer: PREVIOUSLY ON<i> AMERICA UNEARTHED...</i> - THE HOOKED "X" PROVES THAT THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR CAME TO AMERICA BEFORE COLUMBUS. I BELIEVE THE TEMPLARS EVOLVED INTO MODERN-DAY FREEMASONRY. BUT THERE'S ONE MORE PIECE TO THIS PUZZLE: THE NEWPORT TOWER. [haunting instrumental music] ♪ ♪ THE HISTORY THAT WE WERE ALL TAUGHT GROWING UP IS WRONG. MY NAME IS SCOTT WOLTER, AND I'M A FORENSIC GEOLOGIST. THERE'S A HIDDEN HISTORY IN THIS COUNTRY THAT NOBODY KNOWS ABOUT. THERE ARE PYRAMIDS HERE-- CHAMBERS, TOMBS, INSCRIPTIONS. THEY'RE ALL OVER THIS COUNTRY. WE'RE GOING TO INVESTIGATE THESE ARTIFACTS AND SITES, AND WE'RE GOING TO GET TO THE TRUTH. SOMETIMES HISTORY ISN'T WHAT WE'VE BEEN TOLD. [percussive music] [seagull screeches] RHODE ISLAND IS THE SMALLEST U.S. STATE BUT HOME TO ONE OF AMERICA'S BIGGEST MYSTERIES: THE NEWPORT TOWER... 28 FEET TALL AND MADE OF THOUSANDS OF INTRICATELY PLACED STONES. NO ONE KNOWS WHO BUILT IT, WHEN, OR WHY. SOME PEOPLE THINK IT'S A COLONIAL-ERA WINDMILL OR WATCHTOWER. BUT I DON'T THINK IT LOOKS ANYTHING LIKE COLONIAL ARCHITECTURE. I THINK IT'S PROOF AN ANCIENT GROUP OF EXPLORERS SAILED HERE FROM EUROPE IN THE 1300s. THEY'RE CALLED THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. THE ORDER OF THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR WAS CREATED BY THE CATHOLIC CHURCH IN THE 12TH CENTURY TO PROTECT JERUSALEM DURING THE CRUSADES. BUT DURING THAT TIME, THEY BECAME INCREASINGLY POWERFUL-- TOO POWERFUL, ACCORDING TO THE KING OF FRANCE. HE BANNED THE ORDER AND HAD MANY OF THE KNIGHTS EXECUTED. - [screaming] - BUT OTHERS ARE SAID TO HAVE FLED WITH SOMETHING THAT I THINK IS VERY IMPORTANT TO CHRISTIAN BELIEFS: THE HOLY GRAIL. THE GRAIL IS THOUGHT TO BE THE CUP THAT JESUS DRANK FROM AT THE LAST SUPPER OR PERHAPS SYMBOLIZED HIDDEN SECRETS. I THINK THE TEMPLARS BROUGHT THE GRAIL TO NORTH AMERICA, AND THE NEWPORT TOWER IS PROOF THAT THEY WERE HERE. IT'S AN EXPLOSIVE THEORY, AND IT'S BROUGHT ME HEAD-TO-HEAD WITH ACADEMICS AND EXPERTS LIKE JIM EGAN, CURATOR OF THE NEWPORT TOWER MUSEUM AND AN AUTHORITY ON THE STRUCTURE. IF I CAN CONVINCE JIM THAT I'M RIGHT, THEN MAYBE ACADEMICS CAN BE CONVINCED TOO. THIS IS, NO QUESTION, MY FAVORITE PRE-COLUMBIAN SITE IN NORTH AMERICA, AND-- - PRE-COLUMBIAN? YOU STILL INTO THAT TEMPLAR THING? - YES, I DEFINITELY AM. AND, I MEAN, COME ON, JIM. TAKE A LOOK AT IT. THEY BUILT MANY CHURCHES IN EUROPE EXACTLY LIKE THIS. - I AGREE. OKAY. - AND, YOU KNOW, YOU GOT THE ROUND CYLINDERS SITTING ON EIGHT ROUND, HEAVY COLUMNS, EQUALLY SPACED. THE ROUND ROMANESQUE ARCHES AND THE CAPSTONE LEDGES CLEARLY ARE FOR STRUCTURAL SUPPORT FOR A FIRST-STORY ROUND AMBULATORY ALL AROUND THE BUILDING. IT'S EXACTLY IDENTICAL TO WHAT THEY BUILT IN THE 12TH CENTURY. AND THEY BUILT IT HERE, OF COURSE. THERE ARE MANY CHURCHES IN EUROPE WITH CONNECTIONS TO THE TEMPLARS. THEY INCORPORATE ARCHITECTURAL ELEMENTS ALSO FOUND IN THE NEWPORT TOWER, AND THEY WERE BUILT AT THE TIME WHEN THE TEMPLARS WERE AROUND: MELLIFONT ABBEY IN IRELAND, THE ROUND CHURCHES THROUGHOUT BORNHOLM IN DENMARK, AND THE CAMBRIDGE ROUND CHURCH IN ENGLAND. BUT JIM EGAN HAS A DIFFERENT IDEA. - EVERYONE COMES TO THE TOWER WITH THEIR OWN THEORY, BUT I STUDIED RHODE ISLAND HISTORY, AND I CAME ACROSS A CHAPTER IN RHODE ISLAND HISTORY THAT VERY FEW RHODE ISLANDERS EVEN KNOW ABOUT. - YOU STILL ON THAT JOHN DEE THING? - WELL, I AM, AS A MATTER OF FACT. - I'VE COME ACROSS JOHN DEE IN MY INVESTIGATIONS BEFORE. HE WAS A TALENTED MAN OF MANY TRADES-- ASTRONOMER, MAPMAKER, AND ADVISOR TO QUEEN ELIZABETH IN THE LATE 1500s. JIM SAYS THAT DEE DESIGNED THE TOWER IN 1583 AND HAD IT PLACED IN NEWPORT TO HELP THE QUEEN ESTABLISH A LAND CLAIM HERE IN AMERICA. BUT I DON'T BUY IT. - THIS FELLOW JOHN DEE WAS NOT ONLY THE NAVIGATIONAL GUIDE; HE WAS THE ARCHITECT OF THIS ENTIRE PLAN TO COLONIZE THE NEW WORLD, AND I CLAIM, HE WAS THE ARCHITECT OF THE TOWER. - JIM, I KNOW YOU LIKE THIS 1583 DATE, BUT THERE'S NO WAY THAT THE TOWER WAS BUILT THEN. - WHY? - I FOUND A MAP THAT HAS THE TOWER ON IT THAT DATES TO 1569. THIS MAP WAS DRAWN BY GERARDUS MERCATOR IN 1569, AND IT WAS ONE OF THE MOST SIGNIFICANT MAPS OF ITS TIME. AND HE WAS THE FIRST ONE TO COIN THE TERM "ATLAS" FOR A COLLECTION OF MAPS. AND WE HAVE WHAT IS A SORT OF CRUDE DEPICTION OF THE NORTHEAST COAST OF NORTH AMERICA. BUT HERE WE HAVE NARRAGANSETT BAY. AND TAKE A LOOK RIGHT THERE ON THE EAST SIDE OF THE BAY, IN AN AREA ROUGHLY IN THE AREA OF NEWPORT. LOOKS TO ME LIKE CHURCH. LOOKS VERY SIMILAR TO THE NEWPORT TOWER. - WELL, WHY WOULD HE DRAW A SQUARE TOWER INSTEAD OF A ROUND TOWER IF THIS IS A DEPICTION ON THE MAP OF THAT TOWER? - WELL, THIS HAS GOT A CONICAL-SHAPED ROOF HERE, SO THAT INDICATES TO ME THAT IT'S A CYLINDER AND THAT IT'S ROUND. WE HAVE A STONE TOWER THAT APPEARS TO HAVE A FIRST-STORY AMBULATORY AROUND THE TOWER. IT'S AN EXACT DUPLICATE OF CAMBRIDGE ROUND CHURCH, WHICH LOOKS EXACTLY LIKE THAT BUT STILL HAS THE AMBULATORY ATTACHED. THE FACT THAT WE HAVE THE TOWER DEPICTED ON THIS MAP PROVES THAT THE TOWER WAS HERE BEFORE 1569. I THINK IT WAS HERE LONG BEFORE THAT. BUT CLEARLY, IT'S DEPICTED HERE ON A MAP PRIOR TO JOHN DEE AND--AND YOUR WHOLE THESIS. - THAT'S JUST SORT OF A REPRESENTATION OF CITYNESS. IT HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH THE TOWER. - I THINK THAT MAYBE WHAT WE SHOULD DO AT THIS POINT IS JUST RESPECTFULLY AGREE TO DISAGREE. - I'LL AGREE WITH THAT. - EVEN IF THE MAP EVIDENCE DIDN'T CONVINCE HIM, THE ADVANTAGE I HAVE OVER JIM IS THAT I'M A GEOLOGIST; I KNOW ROCKS. OF COURSE, BEING GEOLOGIST, AS YOU KNOW, THE THINGS THAT I'M GONNA GRAVITATE TO ARE-- - THE ROCKS. - THE ROCKS, YEAH. AND, YOU KNOW, I'VE BEEN DOING A LOT OF RESEARCH INTO DIFFERENT ASPECTS OF THIS, AS YOU HAVE, AND I'M VERY INTERESTED IN THE TWO KEYSTONES, THE ONLY PROMINENT KEYSTONES IN THE TOWER, THE EGG SHAPE HERE... - THAT EGG-SHAPED ROCK. - AND THE NOTCHED KEYSTONE ON THE OUTSIDE. KEYSTONES OFTEN HAVE A SPECIAL SHAPE. THEY'RE USED IN BUILDINGS TO CONNECT THE CENTER OF AN ARCHWAY. THEY ALSO HAVE AN ARCHITECTURAL PURPOSE AND SOMETIMES SERVE AS A SIGNATURE OF THE BUILDER. - I WILL AGREE THAT THESE ROCKS ARE SIGNIFICANT. THIS EGG-SHAPED ROCK HERE IS VERY SIGNIFICANT BECAUSE, AS YOU KNOW, ON THE WINTER SOLSTICE, THE SUN COMES UP, AND AT ABOUT A HALF AN HOUR AFTER IT SHINES THROUGH THE WEST WINDOW, IT ILLUMINATES THAT ROCK WITH A BOX OF LIGHT ON IT-- VERY DRAMATIC. IT IS A VERY IMPORTANT THING IN THE SENSE THAT THIS BUILDING IS A CALENDAR, NOT ONLY TO KEEP TRACK OF ALL OF THE DAYS OF THE YEAR BUT, MOST IMPORTANTLY, DAYS LIKE EASTER. AND YOU KNOW WHAT THE SYMBOL FOR EASTER IS THAT GOES ALL THE WAY BACK TO MESOPOTAMIAN TIMES-- THE EGG. I DON'T REALLY THINK THAT JOHN DEE WAS RELATED AT ALL TO THE TEMPLAR. THEY HAVE THE SAME TRADITION OF SACRED KNOWLEDGE. - AND YOU DON'T THINK THERE'S A CONNECTION AT ALL? - WELL, THE TEMPLARS PRETTY MUCH GOT OBLITERATED-- MOST OF THEM IN-- IN THE 1300s, AND JOHN DEE WAS 1500. WE'RE TALKING 250 YEARS LATER. - YOU MENTIONED THAT THE TEMPLARS WERE PUT DOWN AND DESTROYED, RIGHT? - RIGHT. - OKAY, YOU UNDERSTAND THE CONCEPT THAT YOU CAN KILL PEOPLE, RIGHT? - RIGHT. - BUT DO YOU THINK YOU CAN KILL AN IDEOLOGY OR A BELIEF SYSTEM? - SURE YOU CAN. THEY COME AND GO ALL OF THE TIME. - WELL, I MAINTAIN THAT THAT IDEOLOGY CONTINUED ON IN SECRET. AND THE INFORMATION IS OUT THERE AND MORE AND MORE OF THIS INFORMATION ABOUT THESE SECRET SOCIETIES THAT EVOLVED FROM THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. I THINK THE FREEMASONS ARE THE MODERN-DAY KEEPERS OF TEMPLAR SECRETS. MANY OF OUR NATION'S FOUNDERS-- SUCH AS BENJAMIN FRANKLIN, JOHN HANCOCK, AND GEORGE WASHINGTON-- WERE FREEMASONS. THE SOCIETY STILL EXISTS TODAY WITH MANY PROMINENT MEN CONTINUING THESE SACRED TRADITIONS. AND WE SEE A LOT OF SYMBOLS IN OUR SOCIETY THAT I THINK ARE SHARED BY BOTH THE TEMPLARS AND THE FREEMASONS. TO ME, THIS IS ALL EVIDENCE THAT THEIR IDEOLOGY LIVED ON BEYOND THE PEOPLE THAT STARTED IT. I'M CONVINCED THIS IS A TEMPLAR STRUCTURE. IT'S GOT THE ARCHITECTURE THAT'S SPOT-ON. IT'S GOT THE ARCHAEOASTRONOMY FEATURES THAT WE KNOW THE TEMPLARS EMBRACED AND WOULD INCORPORATE INTO THEIR ANCIENT STRUCTURES. WE'VE GOT THE SOLAR ALIGNMENTS AND, OF COURSE, THE ILLUMINATION. WE'VE GOT SYMBOLISM. YOU'VE GOT THE EGG SHAPE, THE MASTER MASON'S KEYSTONE. - THAT WE READ DIFFERENT WAYS, BUT THAT'S OKAY. - BUT THERE'S SOMETHING ELSE ABOUT THE TEMPLARS THAT'S VERY IMPORTANT. THEY HAD A REVERENCE FOR THE PLANET VENUS. VENUS TO THEM AND TO MANY OTHER ANCIENT CULTURES WAS A PHYSICAL MANIFESTATION OF THE GODDESS IN THE HEAVENS-- VERY, VERY IMPORTANT. SO IF THIS WAS A TEMPLAR STRUCTURE, THERE SHOULD BE VENUS ALIGNMENTS IN THIS TOWER, AND THAT'S WHAT I WANT TO TRY TO TEST. I'D LIKE YOU TO HELP ME TAKE SOME MEASUREMENTS TOMORROW. ARE YOU UP FOR IT? - LET'S GIVE IT A TEST. I'LL BRING THE LADDER. - HEY, THANKS A LOT, JIM. - WE'LL SEE YOU IN THE MORNING. - SEE YOU IN THE MORNING. - TAKE IT EASY. [suspenseful orchestral music] ♪ ♪ - IT'S BEEN ALMOST FIVE YEARS SINCE I STARTED THINKING THERE COULD BE VENUS ALIGNMENTS IN THE TOWER. I SEEM TO FIND CLUES TO MY TEMPLAR THEORY EVERY TIME I'M HERE. I SHOULD HAVE KNOWN THIS TRIP WOULD BE NO DIFFERENT. [line ringing] - HELLO. - HEY, PAUL. THIS IS SCOTT WOLTER. - HEY, SCOTT. - HEY, LISTEN. DO YOU REMEMBER THAT PIECE OF CUMBERLANDITE WE LOOKED AT AT YOUR HOUSE THAT NIGHT I WAS THERE? - YES. - WHERE DID YOU FIND THAT AGAIN? - WELL, I FOUND THAT ON AN ISLAND NORTH OF NEWPORT CALLED PRUDENCE ISLAND. - PRUDENCE ISLAND... WELL, I TELL YOU WHAT. I THINK I'VE JUST FOUND A PIECE-- I<i> KNOW</i> I'VE FOUND A PIECE HERE IN THE NEWPORT TOWER. - REALLY? WHAT DO YOU THINK THAT MEANS? - WELL, I HAVE SOME IDEAS. COULD WE MAYBE GO THERE AND TAKE A LOOK AND SEE IF WE COULD FIND ANOTHER PIECE? - YEAH, SURE. SURE. WHEN DO YOU WANT TO GO? - AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. - NOW, WE'RE GOING TO PRUDENCE ISLAND. PRUDENCE ISLAND IS THE SECOND LARGEST ISLAND IN THE BAY. - THESE ISLANDS ARE SO STRATEGIC AND HAVE THIS RICH HISTORY. AND IT CERTAINLY MAKES SENSE TO ME THAT THE TEMPLARS WOULD HAVE BEEN EXPLORING ALL AROUND THE BAY, AND THEY CERTAINLY COULD HAVE FOUND THAT PIECE OF CUMBERLANDITE THAT'S IN THE TOWER. - SO, SCOTT, WHY ARE YOU SO INTERESTED IN THE CUMBERLANDITE? - WELL, THERE'S A PIECE OF CUMBERLANDITE IN THE SOUTH COLUMN OF THE NEWPORT TOWER. IT SEEMS TO BE STRATEGICALLY POSITIONED, AND I DON'T THINK THAT'S AN ACCIDENT, AND THE REASON I THINK THAT THAT STONE IS THERE IS THAT THE TEMPLARS WHO BUILT THE TOWER, I THINK, WOULD HAVE REVERED THIS STONE, AND THE REASON FOR THAT-- IT HAS SOME VERY UNIQUE PROPERTIES. CUMBERLANDITE IS A MAGNETIC ROCK FORMED IN ONLY ONE PLACE: CUMBERLAND, RHODE ISLAND. GLACIERS HAVE MOVED SOME OF IT TO NARRAGANSETT BAY. THE ROCK WAS ALSO THOUGHT TO HAVE SPIRITUAL POWERS AND KNOWN BY SOME AS THE STONE OF THE GODDESS OR THE STONE OF VENUS. VENUS AND ALL IT REPRESENTS WAS IMPORTANT TO THE TEMPLARS, MEANING ITS PLACEMENT IN THE TOWER COULD HELP PROVE WHO BUILT IT. IF WE CAN FIND SOME OF THIS CUMBERLANDITE HERE ON PRUDENCE ISLAND, THIS COULD BE ANOTHER IMPORTANT PIECE TO THE PUZZLE THAT TIES THE TEMPLARS WITH THE NEWPORT TOWER. [ferry horn blares] - NOW, YOU SEE THESE ROCKS-- THIS IS WHERE YOU'LL FIND IT. - SO WHAT WE'RE LOOKING FOR IS A BLACK ROCK WITH WHITE... - SEE, THESE ARE BARNACLES. - YEAH. - BUT IT LOOKS SIMILAR. IT'S VERY SUBTLE. - LOOK AT THIS ONE. YOU KNOW, THAT FEELS PRETTY HEAVY. AND THAT KIND OF LOOKS LIKE THE STUFF YOU HAVE AT YOUR HOUSE. - YEP, YOU CAN FEEL IT. - YEAH. - I THINK YOU MAY HAVE FOUND ONE. - WELL, I TELL YOU WHAT. LET'S--LET'S DO THE SUREFIRE TEST. I GOT THE MAGNET HERE. NOW, IT SHOULD PULL THIS. IT DIDN'T PULL THAT, BUT... LOOK AT THAT. - NO KIDDING. - I MEAN, IT'S DEFINITELY... - LET ME SEE. - YEAH. - LOOK AT THAT, HUH? - IF THE TEMPLARS FOUND CUMBERLANDITE HERE IN THE BAY ACROSS FROM NEWPORT, IT MAKES SENSE THAT THEY WOULD HAVE USED IT. THIS IS BECAUSE CUMBERLANDITE IS SOMETIMES CALLED THE STONE OF VENUS, AND I THINK VENUS WAS VERY IMPORTANT TO TEMPLAR BELIEFS. - THERE MIGHT BE ANOTHER CONNECTION BETWEEN THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR AND CUMBERLANDITE. IN NORTHERN RHODE ISLAND, IN CUMBERLAND, WHERE CUMBERLANDITE HAS BEEN FOUND, THERE WAS A CISTERCIAN MONASTERY. IT HAS SINCE BURNED DOWN. BUT AREN'T THE CISTERCIANS AND THE TEMPLARS CONNECTED? - ABSOLUTELY THEY ARE. AND THERE'S A CISTERCIAN MONASTERY HERE-- THEY'RE EXTREMELY RARE IN THE UNITED STATES, AND TO HAVE ONE HERE IN RHODE ISLAND I DON'T THINK IS A COINCIDENCE. IN 1128, THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR ORDER WAS FOUNDED BY A CISTERCIAN MONK, A GUY BY THE NAME OF SAINT BERNARD DE CLAIRVAUX, WHO WROTE THE CHARTER FOR THEM THAT WAS BASED ON THE CISTERCIAN CHARTER. AND THAT'S WHEN THEY BECAME AN OFFICIAL ORDER. OF COURSE, THEY EXISTED BEFORE THAT. BUT TO HAVE A CISTERCIAN MONASTERY ASSOCIATED WITH-- WITH THE CUMBERLANDITE, TO ME, IT CAN'T BE A COINCIDENCE, AND TO HAVE THE CUMBERLANDITE ASSOCIATED WITH THE NEWPORT TOWER-- WELL, EVERYTHING SEEMS TO BE CONNECTING, AND THAT'S THE REASON WHY THIS CUMBERLANDITE IS SO IMPORTANT TO ME, SO... - I HAVE A PICTURE OF THE CISTERCIAN MONASTERY, AND I SUSPECT WE MIGHT FIND CUMBERLANDITE IN THAT AS WELL. HERE ARE THOSE PHOTOS OF THE CISTERCIAN MONASTERY IN CUMBERLAND. LOOK AT THAT. - WELL, THIS-- THIS IS A PERFECT-- IT LOOKS JUST LIKE CISTERCIAN ABBEYS THAT I'VE SEEN BEFORE. THIS IS A CLASSIC LAYOUT-- NO QUESTION ABOUT IT. AND THIS IS WHERE THE CUMBERLANDITE SOURCE WAS, RIGHT? - THAT'S RIGHT. - WHAT'S INTERESTING IS THAT THE CISTERCIANS AND THE TEMPLARS HAD A FASCINATION WITH THE VIRGIN MARY. YOU CAN SEE, THE NAME OF THE MONASTERY IS NAMED "OUR LADY OF THE VALLEY." I MEAN, EVERY ONE OF THESE MONASTERIES WAS NAMED IN HONOR OF OUR LADY. THE PHYSICAL MANIFESTATION OF THE GODDESS IN THE HEAVENS, TO THEM, WAS THE PLANET VENUS, AND THEY REVERED THE PLANET VENUS, AND THEY KEPT CLOSE TRACK OF ITS MOVEMENTS. I BELIEVE THERE'S NO QUESTION THAT VENUS WAS CENTRAL TO WHAT THE TEMPLARS BELIEVED. CUMBERLANDITE WAS THE STONE OF VENUS, AND TEMPLAR BELIEFS CENTERED ON IT. AND I THINK THERE ARE VENUS ALIGNMENTS IN THE NEWPORT TOWER THAT I BELIEVE SHOW THAT TEMPLARS BUILT IT. AND NOW I'VE GOT AN EXPERIMENT THAT COULD PROVE IT. - I THINK THAT THE NEWPORT TOWER IN RHODE ISLAND WAS BUILT BY THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR LONG BEFORE COLUMBUS CAME HERE. NOW I'M GOING TO TRY AND PROVE IT. I ALREADY KNOW THAT THE STYLE OF ARCHITECTURE MATCHES OTHER TEMPLAR STRUCTURES. AND IN THE TOWER, I'VE DISCOVERED THE USE OF CUMBERLANDITE, A RARE ROCK THAT SYMBOLIZES THE PLANET VENUS. CUMBERLANDITE COULD BE ANOTHER CLUE THAT THE TEMPLARS WERE HERE BECAUSE OF THE ROCK'S CONNECTION TO VENUS. VENUS IS A SYMBOL FOR THE FEMALE. IT WAS LIKELY AN IMPORTANT SYMBOL FOR THE TEMPLARS BECAUSE IT REPRESENTED SOMETHING THEIR LEADERSHIP BELIEVED IN VERY STRONGLY: THAT MEN AND WOMEN WERE EQUAL. THESE IDEAS PUT THEM AT ODDS WITH THE CHURCH AND WERE PART OF THE REASON FOR THEIR EXILE AND EXECUTION IN 1307. BECAUSE OF THE IMPORTANCE THE TEMPLARS PLACED ON VENUS, THEY TRACKED IT IN THE SKY AND USED IT TO ORIENT THEIR CHURCHES AND OTHER STRUCTURES AS A PHYSICAL WAY TO REPRESENT THEIR REVOLUTIONARY BELIEFS. AND I THINK THEY USED VENUS ALIGNMENTS IN THIS TOWER. SOME, INCLUDING JIM EGAN, THINK I'M WRONG, SO I HAVE TO TRY AND PROVE THAT VENUS ALIGNMENTS ARE REALLY HERE. OKAY, JIM, SO HERE'S WHAT I THINK IS-- IS GOING ON ON THAT UPPER FLOOR. NOW, YOU SEE THAT WINDOW RIGHT THERE ON THE WEST SIDE? TO MY KNOWLEDGE TODAY, NOBODY KNOWS WHY THOSE WINDOWS ARE THERE, CORRECT? - NOT REALLY. THERE'S NOT MUCH INFORMATION UP THERE ON THE SECOND FLOOR. - WELL, I'M ABSOLUTELY CERTAIN THAT THOSE WINDOWS WERE USED FOR MAKING OBSERVATIONS OF THE PLANET VENUS. - WELL, WHAT'S SO SPECIAL ABOUT THESE WINDOWS? - I THINK THERE'S MORE GOING ON HERE, OKAY. TO MANY ANCIENT CULTURES GOING BACK THOUSANDS OF YEARS AND CERTAINLY TO THE TEMPLARS, THEY REVERED IT FROM A SPIRITUAL SENSE, OKAY? - RIGHT. - SO VENUS REPRESENTS THE GODDESS IN THE HEAVENS, AND SO IT RISES BEFORE THE SUN, AND THEN THE SUN FOLLOWS. MANY OF THESE ANCIENT STRUCTURES, THEY WOULD ACTUALLY CAPTURE THE LIGHT OF VENUS. - HOW DO YOU MEAN, "CAPTURE"? - WELL, THEY WOULD CAPTURE IT BY FOCUSING IT THROUGH A VERY SMALL APERTURE LIKE WE HAVE IN THE TOWER. - YEAH. - AND THE LIGHT WOULD COME THROUGH, AND IT WOULD BE CAPTURED BY SOME TYPE OF RECEPTACLE THAT WOULD REFLECT THAT LIGHT OF VENUS AND BRING THE GODDESS INTO THE ROOM, SO TO SPEAK. WE MIGHT HAVE THAT, MAYBE ON THE WINTER SOLSTICE, THE LIGHT OF VENUS COMING THROUGH AND POSSIBLY BEING CAPTURED IN THE NICHE ON THE WEST SIDE, ABOVE OUR KEYSTONES. - BUT YOU'LL NEVER SEE THAT NOWADAYS. THEY--ALL OF THESE LIGHTS ARE POLLUTION FROM THE CITY. - YOU'RE RIGHT ABOUT THAT. I THINK IT'S GONNA BE VERY DIFFICULT FOR US TO SEE WHAT THEY SAW, GOING BACK TO THE 12TH CENTURY. HOWEVER, WHAT I THINK WE CAN DO IS TO SEE IF THERE IS AN ALIGNMENT THAT WOULD ALLOW THAT TO HAPPEN. THERE MAY BE A SPECIFIC DAY OF THE YEAR WHEN THAT HAPPENS-- THE WINTER SOLSTICE PERHAPS-- WHERE THE LIGHT WILL GO THROUGH THAT WINDOW AT AN ANGLE OF ABOUT 22 DEGREES, AND THEN THE LIGHT WILL HIT THE BACK SIDE OF THAT NICHE. THROUGHOUT THE SIX MONTHS THAT VENUS IS IN THE SOUTHEASTERN SKY DURING THE WINTER, ANYBODY LOOKING THROUGH THAT WINDOW COULD MAKE OBSERVATIONS OF THE PLANET VENUS. IT WOULD BE IN A PERFECT POSITION FOR THAT. - OKAY. - FOR SIX MONTHS WHEN IT'S AN EVENING STAR, DURING THE SUMMERTIME, YOU LOOK THROUGH THAT WEST WINDOW; YOU COULD MAKE OBSERVATIONS FOR SIX MONTHS DURING THAT TIME. WE MIGHT ALSO HAVE A SIMILAR TYPE OF CAPTURE OF THE LIGHT INSIDE OF A NICHE COMING FROM THE WEST SIDE, THAT WILL COME THROUGH AT ROUGHLY THE SAME ANGLE AND HIT SOMEWHERE ON THE INSIDE OF THE TOWER. - ALL RIGHT. - BUT THINK ABOUT THIS. WHEN WE HAVE THE LIGHT COMING FROM THE EAST AND THE LIGHT COMING FROM THE WEST, IT CROSSES-- NOT AT THE SAME TIME. BUT THROUGHOUT THE YEAR, WE GET THIS CRISSCROSSING "X" SYMBOL, WHICH I FIND VERY INTERESTING. THIS CROSS, WHICH FORMS AN "X," IS A SYMBOL I'VE SEEN ON MANY ARTIFACTS THAT I THINK WERE LEFT IN AMERICA BY THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. IN FACT, IT WAS ON AN ARTIFACT CALLED THE NARRAGANSETT RUNE STONE ONLY ABOUT 20 MILES FROM HERE THAT WAS STOLEN AND THAT STATE AUTHORITIES ARE TRYING TO FIND. I THINK THE SYMBOL WAS THE TEMPLARS' TRADEMARK, AND FINDING IT HERE IN THIS SAME BAY SO CLOSE TO THE TOWER IS MORE EVIDENCE THEY WERE HERE. TO SEE IF MY ALIGNMENT THEORY WORKS, I NEED TO MEASURE THE ANGLE OF THE NICHE FROM THE WINDOW. I KNOW THAT VENUS APPEARS IN THE NIGHT SKY AT AN ANGLE OF AROUND 22 DEGREES ON THE SOLSTICE. AND IF THERE'S A STRAIGHT LINE FROM THE NICHE UP THROUGH THE WINDOW TOWARDS VENUS, THEN IT'S ANOTHER CLUE THAT THE TEMPLARS BUILT THIS TOWER. SO I'M GOING TO USE MY BRUNTON COMPASS, MY GEOLOGIC COMPASS, AND I'M GONNA TRY TO MEASURE THAT ANGLE. - WHAT ANGLE DO YOU GET? - THAT ANGLE IS AROUND 25 DEGREES. - IT'S A PRETTY TEENY SLIVER. HOW ARE YOU GONNA BE ABLE TO SEE THROUGH THAT? - THE ENGINEERING OF THIS TOWER WAS VERY PRECISE, WAS IT NOT? - YEAH, ALL THESE THINGS ARE SPECIAL. - WE'VE GOT THE ALIGNMENT OF VENUS COMING THROUGH THAT WINDOW, DOWN TO THIS NICHE. WE'VE GOT-- WHEN IT'S A MORNING STAR. WHEN IT'S AN EVENING STAR, IT COMES THROUGH THAT WINDOW UP THERE, DOWN SOMEWHERE HERE ON THIS WALL, PERHAPS TO THAT NICHE, AND IT MAKES AN "X." AND IF WE CAN SHOW THAT, THAT'LL BE ANOTHER PIECE OF THE PUZZLE THAT PROVES THAT THE TEMPLARS BUILT THIS TOWER. YOU KNOW HOW WE'RE GONNA FIGURE IT OUT? - HOW? - WE HAVE TO COME BACK HERE ON THE WINTER SOLSTICE. - I'M BACK IN RHODE ISLAND, HEADING TO THE NEWPORT TOWER. IT'S BEEN TWO MONTHS SINCE I WAS HERE PREPARING FOR WHAT I THINK IS GOING TO BE A SPECTACULAR ALIGNMENT WITH THE PLANET VENUS. CLEARLY SEEING VENUS IN THE NIGHT SKY IS IMPORTANT TO PROVING THIS IS A KNIGHTS TEMPLAR-BUILT TOWER. BUT DURING THE WINTER SOLSTICE, THE STARS MAY ONLY ALIGN FOR A SHORT WINDOW OF TIME: THE DAYS EITHER SIDE OF THE SOLSTICE. MODERN AMBIENT LIGHT POLLUTION MEANS THAT THE LIGHT OF VENUS WON'T EVER BE AS BRIGHT AS IT ONCE WAS. I'M GOING TO USE FOG AND LASERS TO SHOW HOW I THINK THE SHAFTS OF LIGHT WOULD HAVE PENETRATED THE WINDOW AND HIT THE NICHES ON THE TOWER WALLS. YOU KNOW, JIM, I KNOW YOU THINK JOHN DEE BUILT THIS TOWER DURING ELIZABETHAN TIMES... - 1583. - BUT YOU'RE WRONG. - WELL, WHY? - I'M ABSOLUTELY CONVINCED THAT THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR BUILT THIS TOWER, AND IF THIS VENUS ALIGNMENT WORKS THE WAY I THINK IT WILL, IT'S ABSOLUTELY GONNA SOLIDIFY THE TRUE HISTORY OF THIS TOWER AND WHO BUILT IT. - ALL RIGHT, SO HOW IS IT GONNA WORK? - WE'RE GONNA TAKE OUR LASER AND PUT IT UP INSIDE THAT NICHE AND SHINE IT UP INTO THAT WINDOW TO REPLICATE THE LIGHT OF VENUS. I BROUGHT A FOG MACHINE, AND WE'RE GONNA FOG UP THE INSIDE OF THE TOWER. - [chuckles] RIGHT. - SO WHEN WE GET THE LASERS CROSSING, WE'LL BE ABLE TO SEE THEM. AND THEY WILL MAKE AN "X." THAT "X" SYMBOL REPRESENTS THE ESSENCE OF THE IDEOLOGICAL BELIEF SYSTEM OF THE PEOPLE THAT I BELIEVE BUILT THIS TOWER-- THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. IN MY MIND, JIM, FINDING THIS "X" SYMBOL IN THE VENUS ALIGNMENT COULD ONLY BE THE WORK OF THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR. ♪ ♪ - LET'S SEE WHAT THIS LASER TEST OF THE GIANT "X" IS. - YOU READY? - YEP, PRESSING. - ALL RIGHT, LET'S DO THIS. - ALL RIGHT, GREEN ONE'S ON. POSITION'S GOOD. - HEY, LOOK AT THAT. THE BLUE ONE'S ON. HEY, HEY, HEY! - WHOA, LOOK AT THAT. - AND THERE'S THE "X." THE VENUS ALIGNMENTS CROSS AND MAKE A PERFECT "X." NOBODY BUT THE TEMPLARS WOULD DESIGN THIS INTO A STRUCTURE LIKE THIS. - I KNOW-- THEY WERE THE ONLY ONE WITH LASER LIGHT SHOWS BACK IN THE 1200s. BUT THAT'S WHAT YOU<i> THINK</i> IS GONNA HAPPEN, THAT THE LIGHT'S GONNA SHINE THROUGH THIS INTO HERE. VENUS IS GONNA BE UP IN A COUPLE OF HOURS. LET'S SEE WHAT ACTUALLY HAPPENS. - ALL RIGHT. WE'RE GONNA SEE THE LIGHT COME THROUGH. YOU'RE GONNA LOVE IT. - WELL, LET'S SEE. - IF THE WEATHER IS CLEAR TODAY, THEN I CAN TRY AND PROVE MY THEORY, BUT IF IT'S NOT, THEN I COULD LOSE MY SHOT. THERE'S ONLY A FEW DAYS AROUND THE SOLSTICE WHEN I THINK VENUS WILL LINE UP. WELL, THERE IT IS. WE GOT LUCKY ON THE FIRST DAY. YOU THINK THE WEATHER'S GONNA HOLD? - OH, YEAH. - I TELL YOU WHAT. IF THE LIGHT COMES THROUGH THE WINDOW AND HITS THAT NICHE-- AND EVEN IF IT'S CLOSE... - YEAH. - IT BASICALLY PROVES MY THEORY. - BUT I STILL THINK THAT IT'S GONNA RISE REALLY LOW AND GO-- AND BE LOW IN THE SKY, LIKE, WHERE THE SUN IS ABOUT 26 DEGREES ABOVE THE SOUTHERN HORIZON, AND I DON'T THINK IT'S GONNA GO ANYWHERE NEAR YOUR WINDOW. - IT'LL BE CLOSE, BUT DOES IT HIT IT? THAT'S WHAT WE GOT TO FIND OUT. THE CLOUDS HAVE MOVED IN. I CAN'T BELIEVE IT. - YEAH, IT'S STILL A LITTLE CLOUDY ON THE HORIZON THERE. IT'S STARTING TO BRIGHTEN UP A LITTLE BIT 'CAUSE THE SUN'S COMING UP. - DAMN IT. I--IT'S LIKE THESE CLOUDS JUST CAME OUT OF NOWHERE. DAMN IT. - WELL, THERE'S ALWAYS TOMORROW. - ALL RIGHT. I GUESS WE'RE JUST GONNA HAVE TO HOPE FOR THE SUN. THE STARS ONLY ALIGN FOR A SHORT WINDOW OF TIME RIGHT AROUND THE SOLSTICE. BUT THE STARS AREN'T ALIGNING FOR ME. SEEING VENUS CLEARLY IN THE NIGHT SKY IS IMPORTANT TO SHOWING OTHER PEOPLE THAT THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR BUILT THE TOWER. - RAINED OUT AGAIN. - YEAH, YEP. IT'S ALMOST 9:00. AND IT'S NOT GONNA HAPPEN TODAY. WE'VE ONLY GOT TWO MORE DAYS. - WELL, I HEAR IT MIGHT CLEAR UP TOMORROW. - IF I HAVE ANY CHANCE OF CONVINCING JIM AND OTHER PEOPLE THAT THE TEMPLARS BUILT THIS, I NEED THE WEATHER TO COOPERATE. [line ringing] - HELLO. - HEY, HONEY. - HI, HONEY. HOW'S IT GOING OUT THERE? - IT'S GOING TERRIBLE. THIS IS THE FOURTH DAMN DAY IN A ROW OF JUST THE WORST WEATHER I'VE EVER SEEN OUT HERE. I MEAN, IT'S BEEN CLOUDY, JUST IN THE MOST INOPPORTUNE TIME. IT'S BEEN RAINING, AND TODAY IT'S CLOUDY, RAINING, AND THE WIND IS BLOWING. YOU KNOW, JAN, YOU AND I BOTH KNOW THAT THESE VENUS ALIGNMENTS ARE DEFINITELY THERE. WE KNOW THE SOLAR ALIGNMENTS ARE THERE, AND THE ONLY PEOPLE THAT COULD HAVE DONE THIS ARE THE TEMPLARS. IF THIS WEATHER DOESN'T CLEAR, THOUGH, GOD... WE HAVE TO FIND A WAY TO PROVE THIS. - HANG IN THERE. HOPEFULLY IT'LL CLEAR UP TOMORROW. - HEY, WAIT A MINUTE. I JUST NOTICED SOMETHING. - WHAT IS IT? - IT'S A KEYSTONE IN ONE OF THE ARCHWAYS THAT HAS A VERY SPECIFIC SHAPE. - WELL, WHAT DOES IT MEAN? - I'LL TELL YOU WHAT IT MEANS. IT MEANS THAT NO MATTER WHAT HAPPENS WITH THE EXPERIMENT TOMORROW, EVEN IF WE GET IT OR NOT, I THINK WE HAVE A FINAL PIECE OF EVIDENCE TO SEAL THE DEAL. I'VE SEEN THAT KEYSTONE BEFORE, BUT I JUST NOW REALIZED WHERE ELSE I'VE SEEN IT AND HOW IT MIGHT BE ANOTHER IMPORTANT CLUE TO SOLVING THIS MYSTERY. - [sighs] FINALLY, AFTER FOUR DAYS OF FRUSTRATION, LOOKS LIKE WE'RE GONNA GET A CLEAR DAY. - YEAH, TO SEE VENUS-- IT'S GONNA SLOWLY RISE. AND I THINK IT'S GONNA STAY CLEAR BECAUSE YOU CAN SEE ALL THESE OTHER STARS IN THE SKY, SO WE SHOULD BE GOOD. - LET'S DO IT. - ALL RIGHT. - JIM DOESN'T BELIEVE THE VENUS ALIGNMENT IS GOING TO COME ANYWHERE CLOSE. LIKE A LOT OF PEOPLE, HE DOUBTS MY THEORY THAT THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR CAME HERE AND BUILT THIS TOWER, BUT I'M ABOUT TO TRY AND PROVE THEY'RE WRONG. - IT'S RISING A LITTLE BIT AS WE SPEAK HERE IN THE EASTERN HORIZON. - I THINK VENUS IS STILL A LITTLE BIT LOW IN ALTITUDE. - I DON'T THINK THERE'S ANY WAY THIS IS GONNA HAPPEN. I THINK IT'S GONNA BE MUCH MORE FURTHER TO THE SOUTH. - I CAN SEE VENUS. IF IT DOESN'T HIT THE NICHE, IT'S GONNA BE DAMN CLOSE. YOU KNOW WHAT, I THINK IT IS A LITTLE BIT TO THE SOUTH. I THINK VENUS IS OFF TO THE RIGHT, TO THE SOUTH A LITTLE BIT, SO IT'S-- IT'S ACTUALLY HITTING OVER HERE BEHIND ME. IT'S NOT GONNA HIT MY NICHE. DAMN IT. - YEAH, IT MIGHT NOT HAVE HIT YOUR ANGLE THAT YOU WERE TALKING ABOUT, BUT, YOU KNOW, IT DEFINITELY IS GONNA COME THROUGH THAT WINDOW SOMEPLACE. - WHAT COULD EXPLAIN THAT IS THE POSSIBILITY THAT THE PRECISION OF THESE ALIGNMENTS IS NOT THE SAME AS IT WAS IN THE DISTANT PAST WHEN THIS WAS ORIGINALLY BUILT. EVEN THOUGH WE DIDN'T HIT IT TODAY INTO THE NICHE, MAYBE IN THE PAST, IT DID. THE AXIS OF THE EARTH IN RELATION TO VENUS HAS CHANGED IN THE PAST 500 YEARS, AND EARTHQUAKES MAY EXPLAIN WHY THINGS NO LONGER LINE UP. THE VENUS ALIGNMENT MAY NOT HAVE WORKED EXACTLY LIKE I WANTED, BUT IT'S NOT THE ONLY ILLUMINATION HERE THAT TELLS ME THE TEMPLARS BUILT THIS. AT 9:00 A.M., A TIME WHEN TEMPLAR MONKS WOULD BE AT PRAYER, AN INCREDIBLE EVENT OCCURS. THE MORNING SUNLIGHT ILLUMINATES THE EGG-SHAPED KEYSTONE. AND I THINK THE WAY THIS HAPPENS IS SOMETHING ONLY THE TEMPLARS WOULD HAVE ENGINEERED. [dramatic orchestral music] ♪ ♪ WHEN THE SUN COMES INTO THIS WOMB-- THIS ALLEGORICAL WOMB, WITH THE EGG IN THE WEST ARCHWAY-- THEN THE SUNLIGHT SENDS A SHAFT OF LIGHT INTO THE WOMB AND ALLEGORICALLY FERTILIZES THAT EGG ON THE SHORTEST DAY OF THE YEAR. THIS IS VERY SIGNIFICANT, AND TO THE PEOPLE THAT I BELIEVE BUILT THIS TOWER-- THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR-- THEY EMBRACE THIS SACRED FEMININE ARCHITECTURE, AND IT'S A WONDERFUL ALLEGORY MARKING THIS IMPORTANT DAY OF THE YEAR. ♪ ♪ WELL, JIM, I THINK WE CAN AGREE THAT THIS IS NOT A COLONIAL STRUCTURE AND IT GOES BACK AT LEAST HUNDREDS OF YEARS FOR SURE. - YEP, I'M ON YOU WITH THAT ONE, SCOTTY. - OKAY. THE MORE RESEARCH THAT'S DONE, THE MORE WE'RE GONNA LEARN ABOUT THIS TOWER, BECAUSE I THINK YOU'LL ALSO AGREE WITH ME THAT THERE'S PROBABLY THINGS GOING ON IN THIS TOWER WITH THESE HEAVENLY BODIES THAT WE DON'T KNOW ABOUT YET. - OH, ASTRONOMERS, ARCHAEOLOGISTS-- THEY WOULD HAVE A FIELD DAY WITH THIS. IT'S INCREDIBLE. I DON'T KNOW WHY THERE AREN'T MORE OF THEM THAT STUDY IT. - I MEAN, LET'S FACE IT. THE ACADEMIC COMMUNITY HAS DROPPED THE BALL-- NOT JUST WITH THIS NEWPORT TOWER BUT WITH MANY OF THESE ANCIENT SITES AND ARTIFACTS THAT INDICATE THAT PEOPLE HAVE BEEN COMING TO WHAT IS NOW AMERICA FOR THOUSANDS OF YEARS. AND, JIM, I REALLY BELIEVE THAT THE SOCIETY THAT THE TEMPLARS ENVISIONED WAS EVENTUALLY LAID OUT BY MODERN FREEMASONS OVER A PERIOD OF CENTURIES. AND THOSE SYMBOLS-- THE SIGNS ARE ALL AROUND US, HIDDEN IN PLAIN SIGHT. WHILE WAITING FOR THE WEATHER TO CLEAR, I NOTICED A SPECIAL STONE IN THE TOWER THAT WAS IN THE SHAPE CALLED THE MARK MASTER MASON'S KEYSTONE. IT UNITES THE ARCH IN THE TOWER, BUT IT'S ALSO A SYMBOL OF UNITY USED BY THE TEMPLARS AND THE MODERN-DAY FREEMASONS, THE GROUP WHO I THINK CARRY ON TEMPLAR BELIEFS TODAY. THIS CONNECTION MAKES ME CERTAIN THAT THESE SYMBOLS, LIKE THE KEYSTONE, ARE HIDDEN ALL OVER AMERICA, SOMETIMES RIGHT IN FRONT OF OUR EYES. AND I THINK THE FREEMASONS PUT THIS SYMBOL SOMEWHERE VERY IMPORTANT TO ALL AMERICANS. ♪ ♪ [horns honking] ♪ ♪ I'VE SEEN THAT KEYSTONE SYMBOL MANY TIMES, BUT THERE'S ONLY ONE WAY I CAN REALLY SEE IT. [engine rumbling] HEY, JIM. - HEY, SCOTT. HOW ARE YOU? - HEY. - HELLO, TOWER, HELICOPTER 4-1 SIERRA JULIET. WE'RE AT THE HOTEL BRAVO INTERSECTION. LIKE TO DEPART TO THE NORTH, PLEASE. - KILO 1 SIERRA JULIET, REMAIN EAST AT 422 AT ALL TIMES. CLEAR FOR TAKEOFF. TAXIWAY BRAVO PAPA. ♪ ♪ - OKAY, JIM, HERE'S WHAT WE'RE LOOKING FOR. - OKAY. - THIS IS A PICTURE OF A KEYSTONE. IT'S CALLED A MARK MASTER MASON'S KEYSTONE. AND YOU CAN SEE THAT IT'S GOT THESE NOTCHES HERE UP AT THE TOP. AND IF WE CAN FIND THIS OUT HERE, I THINK WHAT IT WOULD DO IS NOT ONLY PROVE THAT THE KNIGHTS TEMPLAR AND THE MODERN-DAY FREEMASONS ARE CONNECTED, BUT IT WOULD ALSO PROVE THAT THESE TWO ORDERS WERE RESPONSIBLE FOR FOUNDING OUR UNITED STATES ITSELF. - JULIET, TRAFFIC FROM YOUR 12 TO 10 O'CLOCK, SO IT'S AT 1,400. JUST USE CAUTION THERE. - ROGER THAT. 1 SIERRA JULIET. - OKAY, JIM, CAN YOU GET US A LITTLE BIT CLOSER? - YES, SIR. - OKAY. - ROGER AT THE CLOCK TOWER. 500 FEET, GONNA BE MAKING A COUNTERCLOCKWISE TURN AROUND THE LADY. - JIM, THERE IT IS. THERE IT IS. I SEE IT. - ALL RIGHT. - RIGHT THERE. [laughs] ♪ ♪ THE NOTCHED KEYSTONE-- SHE'S HOLDING IT IN HER LEFT HAND. THE HONOR OF PUTTING THE FINAL KEYSTONE WAS GIVEN TO THE MASTER MASON, SO HE WOULD CARVE THE NOTCHES AT THE TOP, AND THAT WAS HIS HONOR-- TO TIE THAT STRUCTURE TOGETHER, STRUCTURALLY AND ALLEGORICALLY. THE GOLD FLAME REPRESENTS ILLUMINATION OR ENLIGHTENMENT, WHICH IS ONE OF THE TENETS OF THE PEOPLE THAT I THINK BUILT THIS-- THE FREEMASONS. THE TEMPLARS USED THE SYMBOL BEFORE THEM, AND IT'S ONE OF THE MANY THINGS CONNECTING THESE TWO HIGHLY SECRETIVE ORGANIZATIONS TOGETHER THROUGH HISTORY. THIS SYMBOL WAS PUT HERE ON THE STATUE OF LIBERTY FOR ALL THE WORLD TO SEE. ALL THE CLUES THAT I'VE SEEN SCATTERED ACROSS OUR NATION TELL ME SOMETHING AMAZING ABOUT WHO I THINK REALLY SHAPED OUR UNITED STATES. I BELIEVE THE TEMPLARS CAME TO THE NEW WORLD, AND THE NEWPORT TOWER IS UNDENIABLE PROOF THEY WERE HERE. I THINK THEY CAME TO AMERICA IN SEARCH OF RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND TO ESCAPE PERSECUTION. IN THAT WAY, I THINK THE TEMPLARS SET THE STAGE FOR COUNTLESS OTHERS TO EMIGRATE FOR THE SAME REASON, BE THEM PURITAN OR QUAKER, JEWISH OR MUSLIM. I THINK THE TEMPLARS PASSED ON MANY OF THEIR IDEALS TO THE FREEMASONS, SOME OF WHOM WERE FOUNDING FATHERS OF THE UNITED STATES. BY INCORPORATING THEIR UNIQUE SYMBOL INTO ONE OF THE MOST ICONIC PIECES OF U.S. HISTORY, I'M CERTAIN BOTH THE TEMPLARS AND THE FREEMASONS LEFT NO DOUBT THEY WERE INSTRUMENTAL IN AMERICA'S DESIGN. TO ME, THE TEMPLARS, WHOSE PRACTICES AND BELIEF LIVE ON IN MODERN FREEMASONRY, DETERMINED THE VERY DESTINY OF OUR NATION.
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Channel: HISTORY
Views: 621,835
Rating: 4.7681413 out of 5
Keywords: america unearted, america's oldest secret, mysterious, structure, history, history channel, history shows, america unearthed, america unearthed full episodes, america unearthed clips, full episodes, America Unearthed season 1 episode 12, America Unearthed s1 e12, America Unearthed s01 e012, America Unearthed 1X12, watch America Unearthed, watch America Unearthed full episodes, America Unearthed s1 full episodes, America Unearthed season 1 clips, Go Inside America's Oldest Secret
Id: axhjfT05M6E
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Length: 42min 49sec (2569 seconds)
Published: Sun Sep 13 2020
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