Upgrade to Windows 11 23H2 from Windows 10 on Unsupported hardware

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Hi everyone and welcome to  another video on Windows 11. As you might have heard, since a few days,   Microsoft has released their 2023 update  of Windows 11, better known as 23H2. As I did some earlier videos on getting  Windows 11 on unsupported hardware,   this one is no different and covers upgrading  to Windows 11 23H2 on non-supported hardware. There are several scenarios  that might apply for you,   so I decided to split these up in  separate videos to avoid confusion. This video is about upgrading from Windows  10 to the latest version of Windows 11:   23H2. Other videos will be about  performing a fresh installation of   Windows 11 23H2 on unsupported  hardware or about upgrading to   Windows 11 23H2 when you would already  be on a previous windows 11 version. For these different scenarios,   I've put a card here and you can find  a link in the description as well. Since Microsoft released Windows 11 in  October 2021, there has been some hardware   limitations. These limitations include a  limited list list of processor support,   the requirement for secure  boot and a TPM 2.0 module. In case one of these requirements on your  machine is not met, you have an unsupported   system and without any workarounds, you will not  be able to install Windows 11 on your machine. For this video, I will use my trusty Dell  Optiplex 9020, which I also used for previous   videos on Windows 11. It is equipped with  a fourth generation Intel Core i5 CPU,   which is not supported, and it doesn't  meet the TPM 2.0 requirement either. So in short: this machine is  not officially compatible or   qualified to run Windows 11 by Microsoft and  currently it is still running on Windows 10. When going to "About this  PC", we can see all of this:   the fourth generation Intel Core i5 CPU  and that we are currently on Windows 10. Looking at Windows Update we can see that all  available updates for this machine were installed. If you want to go through this as well,  I would definitely recommend here to make   sure that you first install all pending  updates before continuing. This is not a   strict requirement but sometimes it results  in strange behavior after the upgrade. We can also see a banner here, to tell  us that our machine does not meet the   minimum system requirements to upgrade to  Windows 11. As the banner says as well,   we can use the PC Health app  to check why that is the case. I pre-installed this application, so let's  launch it and see what it has to say. After clicking on "Check now" here, as we  already knew, it tells us that we don't   meet the requirements because we don't have a  TPM 2.0 module and our processor is too old. There wouldn't be a reason for this video if  I wouldn't have a way around this of course. The way that we will do this, is by  downloading the windows 11 ISO from   Microsoft website, copy the contents  to our SSD and modify a single file,   which is responsible for the hardware checks.  This will allow us to continue and upgrade our   current Windows 10 installation, even though  officially the hardware is not supported. So let's start our browser and head over  to Microsoft's Windows 11 download page. You have several options here, and  earlier, for 22H2, I recommended to   continue here by downloading the  ISO with the Media Creation Tool. For Windows 11 23H2, I noticed that if you  use an ISO that is generated with that tool,   it would only upgrade to 22H2 and you'd need  to further work around the upgrade limitation   from there. That's not a disaster but since we  need to download a lot anyway, it's easier and   faster to instead download the ISO directly from  here, so select the only option, in the download   Windows 11 disk image part: Windows 11 Multi-  Edition ISO, from the list and click Download. Now comes a tricky part: we need to select the  correct language for the ISO and that's more   important than you might think as it has to match  with the base-install language of your current   installation, which does not necessarily  matches with the current display language. In order to double check which one that  is, we need to launch a command prompt   as administrator. To do so, press  the Windows key or Start button and   type cmd. This should select the command  prompt and click on Run as administrator. Here we can type the command "dism /online  /get-intl" and press enter. In the output you   get here, you should find the base language  of your Windows installation. In my case   it is English - United States, so that is the  language that I need to select for the download. After selecting the correct language,  click confirm and wait for the 64-bit   download button to appear. Then click  on it to start downloading the ISO file. While we wait for the download to complete,  it is maybe worth mentioning here as well,   as I got that question a few times on previous  videos, that there is no upgrade path from a   32-bit Windows 10 installation. In that case  only a fresh installation will work for you. Our download completed in the meanwhile,   so we can close our browser and navigate  to the Downloads folder to continue. Now we need to mount that  downloaded ISO file. This   can simply be done by double clicking on the file. As you can see this results in an additional  virtual drive with the contents of the ISO. In case double clicking wouldn't work, you can  also right click on the ISO and choose Mount. On that virtual drive, we have our  required files but these are read   only. Since we need to modify that  file to bypass the hardware checks,   we will need to take a copy of the contents  of the ISO into a new folder on the desktop. Let me first create that  folder. I'll call it 23H2. And then we can simply drag the contents  of the mounted ISO to that new folder. After all files are copied,   you can unmount the ISO by right clicking  on the virtual drive and choosing Eject. If you are low on space,   you can now also delete the downloaded  ISO file from your Downloads folder. From here on, we will only work with that copy  of the files which you made on the desktop. If you would try to run the installation without  any modifications at this point, this is what   you would see: you can see the setup application  running the "Checking your PC"-step for some time,   then comes back with the same information as we've  seen before and we're not allowed to continue. So to work around that, as I mentioned, we'll  modify that single file that is responsible for   that check. So navigate to the sources folder  in the copy of the files on the desktop and   here find a file called appraiserres.dll.  Right click on it and choose Open with... Click Show apps and then  choose notepad from the list. This brings up the binary contents of the file.  There is no need to understand or read this,   just press Ctrl+a or go to Edit > Select all  and press the backspace or delete button to   delete everything that's in there.  Then save the file and quit notepad. That's all it takes so let's  navigate back to 23H2 and run setup. On the first screen make sure you  click on "Change how setup downloads   updates" and then choose for "Not right now". This   will prevent the setup application from  redownloading the file that we modified. Click next now and, as you can see, the  "Checking your PC"-step only takes a very   short time and doesn't complain anymore. Simply  because we remove the contents of that .dll file. Click Accept here and eventually you should  end up with the "Ready to install" screen. This is what you need to get here" Install  Windows 11 and Keep personal files and apps. If you don't get the option to keep your  files and apps, something went wrong and   in most cases this is due to the earlier  mentioned mismatch with the language. This is how that would look  like and, as you can see,   this is also clarified as well  at the bottom of that window. All we need to do now is to click  Install and then be patient. After roughly 30 minutes on this hardware, we  are greeted with our fresh Windows 11 desktop. Let's take a look at Settings > System  > About now. As you can see we we've   successfully upgraded our Windows  10 installation to Windows 11 23H2. winver shows us the same information. At this point you can safely delete the  copy of the installation files which we   made on the desktop as they are no longer  needed and they take up quite some space. If you would have kept the downloaded  ISO file in your Downloads folder,   you can delete that one as well. And while we navigate do that Downloads  folder, we can see that we are definitely   on 23H2 as we have the new browser-like  features available in file explorer. We can also check the options for  Taskbar Behavior over here. Since   23H2 it allows you again to not hide  labels or combine taskbar buttons. And after aligning the Start button  to the left, this finally goes back   to the way I've always liked it. Nice to see  that this is available out of the box again. And to finish the video, let me also answer   a question which many of you  might have regarding updates. Let me go to Windows Update and  click on "Check for updates". As you can see, as has been the case with earlier  versions of Windows 11 on unsupported hardware   as well, updates are coming in perfectly  fine here, so no need to worry about that. That was it for the video... Thanks a lot for watching! Let me know how this worked for you and  if you would have any any questions,   let me know in the comments and I'll  do my best to provide an answer. If you have liked this video,  a thumbs up is always nice,   and if you're into this kind of videos, feel  free to subscribe to my channel of course. Thanks again and I hope to see you back here soon!
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Channel: jensd_be
Views: 22,719
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Length: 10min 45sec (645 seconds)
Published: Wed Nov 15 2023
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