♪ ♪ -(mechanical whirring)
-MAN: You're good. -You're good!
-You're clear! NARRATOR:<i>
August, 2017.</i> -Oh, this is good right here.
-All right, buddy. NARRATOR:<i>
On a private ranch located</i> <i>40 miles west
of Colorado Springs,</i> <i>astrophysicist and aerospace
engineer Dr. Travis Taylor</i> <i>is about to replicate</i> <i>an incredible
scientific experiment.</i> Let's get a volt meter,
and let's connect it up to the tap on the secondary. NARRATOR:<i>
One that was first performed</i> <i>by a mysterious
scientific genius</i> <i>more than 100 years ago.</i> Hold those two black wires, and
we'll pull these wires tight. NARRATOR:<i> Assisting him is
investigative journalist</i> <i>Jason Stapleton,
along with members</i> <i>of a local research team.</i> -We're good to go. -Well,
let's make something glow, man. I'm ready. NARRATOR:<i>
Travis and Jason</i> <i>are investigating
the mysterious disappearance</i> <i>of literally thousands
of secret files</i> <i>that belonged to scientific
visionary Nikola Tesla.</i> And we're gonna
use these two light bulbs. NARRATOR:<i> If their experiment
is successful,</i> <i>they will have proved
Tesla's theory--</i> <i>that electric power can be
transported wirelessly</i> <i>by using the soil
in the ground as a conductor.</i> <i>They will also be
one step closer to proving</i> <i>that not only were
Tesla's theories decades</i> <i>-ahead of their time...</i>
-All right, guys, bring it up! <i>...but that the mysterious
disappearance of his files</i> <i>was part of a plot
to discredit him...</i> Arming the system now! NARRATOR:<i>
...and keep his discoveries</i> <i>hidden from the public.</i> Three, two, one. (electricity buzzing) -(laughter, cheering)
-Okay! We did it. -Boom! STAPLETON:<i>
To see the light bulbs come on,</i> <i>to understand that
we are helping to validate</i> <i>a science that's been lost</i> is powerful. That is awesome! TAYLOR:<i>
Albert Einstein said that Tesla</i> <i>was the smartest man
on the planet, and we actually</i> reproduced one of
his experiments today. You can bring it down, guys! <i>What else was in
those missing files</i> <i>and all those trunks he had?</i> How many inventions
and ideas and concepts might have been in there
that we really need to look at and figure out just what doors
they might open? (thunder rumbling) NARRATOR:<i>
Shortly before he died,</i> <i>alone in a New York hotel room,</i> <i>scientist and inventor
Nikola Tesla</i> <i>claimed to have 80 trunks
filled with his life's work--</i> <i>everything from detailed plans
for wireless electricity</i> <i>to weapons so powerful</i> <i>they could destroy
entire cities.</i> <i>But after he died,</i> <i>only a few of Tesla's 80 trunks
were reportedly found.</i> <i>For decades,
people have wondered</i> <i>what happened
to the files contained</i> <i>in Tesla's missing trunks?</i> <i>Could they have
contained secrets?</i> <i>Secrets that could forever
change the world?</i> <i>On July 7th, 2017...</i> Park right here. <i>...Dr. Travis Taylor
and Jason Stapleton</i> <i>traveled to Washington, D.C.</i> <i>They had come to meet
with author Marc Seifer,</i> <i>whose decades of research
into the life</i> <i>and works of Nikola Tesla have
made him one of the world's</i> <i>leading experts on the subject.</i> -Grab a seat.
-Yeah. When I first encountered Tesla, I read a book
which said that Tesla was the inventor
of the induction motor, hydroelectric power system,
fluorescent neon lights, remote control, robots,
particle beam weapons. He had cell phone technology
in 1901. I couldn't believe it. NARRATOR:<i>
Born in 1856</i> <i>in the small village
of Smiljan, Croatia,</i> <i>Nikola Tesla went on
to have a career</i> <i>that spanned two centuries.</i> <i>He developed everything
from alternating current</i> <i>and wireless communication</i> <i>to remote weapons systems.</i> <i>Today, Tesla is credited
with developing</i> <i>everything from
energy-efficient automobiles</i> <i>and remote-controlled vehicles</i> <i>to fluorescent lighting, X-rays</i> <i>and even cell phones.</i> <i>But in his own time,</i> <i>Tesla and his theories
were often dismissed as</i> <i>"outlandish," "ridiculous,"
or just plain "crackpot."</i> <i>Better-known inventors like
Thomas Edison actively worked</i> <i>to discredit him.</i> <i>But why?</i> <i>Could it be that Tesla's
incredible theories</i> <i>were considered a serious
threat to the status quo?</i> So, what I did was I used
the Freedom of Information Act, and I wrote to the FBI,
I wrote to the CIA, wrote to the National Archives, and I started to get
a lot of information. For instance,
in 1984, I wrote to the CIA, and it says,
"We searched our files "for information or records
concerning Tesla. We're unable
to identify any records." So, they're telling me
they don't have anything. Now, the reason why
I called you in is because the CIA has just
declassified documents, and it mentions Tesla
in the second paragraph. NARRATOR:<i>
On January 17, 2017,</i> <i>during the last days
of the Obama administration,</i> <i>the CIA announced the release</i> <i>of over 12 million
declassified documents</i> <i>onto its
Electronic Reading Room.</i> <i>For government
conspiracy theorists,</i> <i>the document dump represented
a treasure trove</i> <i>of previously-hidden
information,</i> <i>covering everything
from UFO sightings</i> <i>to former
national security issues.</i> SEIFER:
It says, "In a recent conference "dedicated to Nikola Tesla
and his work, the papers presented claim
some of Tesla's concepts." And then the rest
is blacked out. It's redacted. So, here it is that they clearly
have a file on Tesla. I see that as a lie. They didn't want anybody
to know, for whatever reason, in 1980s, but here in 2001, it's clear the CIA had
a classified interest in Tesla. NARRATOR:<i> As a leading expert
in the fields</i> <i>of optical science and
aerospace systems engineering,</i> <i>Travis Taylor has worked
on numerous top-secret programs</i> <i>for both NASA
and the Department of Defense.</i> Tesla invented almost everything that brought forward our modern
society with electrical power, and he has almost
no credit for that. It's like he's been erased
from history and the textbooks. Travis, do you know what these
security clearance markers are on this document? Yeah. Uh, so, here at the top, they tell you
it's "confidential/NOFORN." Right off the bat, that tells me
this is old, because we don't really use "confidential"
anymore, and... -What is "NOFORN"?
-"NOFORN" means "no foreigners." No foreigners are supposed to be given the information
that was in it. There are classifications
where it could be secret, but we could show it
to our allies. This means we're not showing it
even to our allies. STAPLETON: You know, Marc,
it wouldn't surprise me at all, just knowing what I know
about government, that they're
suppressing information and hiding documents
and refusing to be forthcoming. NARRATOR:<i>
Like Travis Taylor,</i> <i>Jason Stapleton has
firsthand experience</i> <i>when it comes to matters
of U.S. security</i> and<i> secrecy.</i> <i>Before becoming
an investigative journalist,</i> <i>he was a member of the elite
Marine Force Reconnaissance.</i> No, government doesn't
throw me off. They can be abrasive,
they can act really scary, but when you've been
on the inside and you kind of understand
how it operates, it becomes much less
of a scary environment and something that really you just need
to learn how to navigate. Marc, is this it?
Is this all we have to look at? I'm looking at discrepancies
in the FBI files and other files that I have. For instance, in one file, it
says that Tesla has 80 trunks. But for some odd reason,
when Tesla died, it says in the FBI files
that he had 30 trunks. So, there's trunks
that are missing, so I want
to find out about that. NARRATOR:<i> On January 8, 1943,
at the height of World War II,</i> <i>a frail and reportedly
penniless Nikola Tesla</i> <i>was found dead at the age of 86</i> <i>in the bedroom of his suite
on the 33rd floor</i> <i>of the New Yorker hotel
in New York City.</i> <i>But although the death
was determined to be caused</i> <i>by a blood clot to the heart,</i> <i>there was evidence
that someone</i> <i>had taken important materials
from Tesla's safe and his rooms</i> <i>shortly before his body was
discovered by a hotel maid.</i> They wait three days before
they go into somebody's room, so he could have been dead
for three days. <i>If the FBI
or the OSS was monitoring him,</i> <i>they could have snuck in.</i> <i>They could have gone
through his stuff,</i> <i>removed what they thought of
as important documents.</i> That adds a whole different spin
to this entire story. NARRATOR:<i> But if,
as the FBI files stipulate,</i> <i>there were 80 trunks filled</i> <i>with the sum total
of Tesla's discoveries,</i> <i>how was it that only 30 trunks
were reportedly found</i> <i>after his death?</i> I have to tell you, this one document you showed me
alone is enough to intrigue me, so I'd like to dig in,
see what we find. -Great.
-Where do you want to start? I want to get to Belgrade
because all of Tesla's stuff is in Belgrade right now. They've got a 100,000 documents. -Really?
-100,000. -In Serbia?
-In Serbia. NARRATOR:<i> One week after
their fateful first meeting</i> <i>in Washington, D.C.,
author Marc Seifer,</i> <i>investigative journalist
Jason Stapleton</i> <i>and astrophysicist
Dr. Travis Taylor,</i> <i>along with Tesla Science
Foundation board member</i> <i>Tim Eaton have traveled
some 250 miles east</i> <i>of Tesla's birthplace
of Smiljan, Croatia</i> <i>to Belgrade, Serbia.</i> <i>They have arranged to visit
the Nikola Tesla Museum</i> <i>in search of what
they believe to be</i> <i>a large number
of missing trunks</i> <i>that were stolen
at the time of Tesla's death.</i> Here we are, guys. Wow. -Here's your man. -Hello, Marc.
Glad to see you. -Branimir! -Good to see you.
-Welcome. We are very proud to-to have this institution
here. For me, this is a sacred place.
This is an incredible moment. -Okay. This way?
-TAYLOR: Sounds great. -Thank you very much.
-Here we are. This'll be exciting. Thanks. NARRATOR:<i>
In addition to a large number</i> <i>of Tesla's papers
and personal effects,</i> <i>the museum houses artifacts
and exhibits</i> <i>which demonstrate
his trailblazing inventions,</i> <i>including a Tesla coil,</i> <i>a remote-controlled boat,</i> <i>and what is widely regarded</i> <i>as his most significant
scientific invention,</i> <i>the alternating current
induction motor,</i> <i>an innovation that still serves
as the basis</i> <i>for how virtually all of
the world's electrical energy</i> <i>is distributed.</i> <i>But of all of Tesla's
personal items on display,</i> <i>perhaps the one
of greatest interest</i> <i>to investigative journalist
Jason Stapleton</i> <i>is the inventor's
personal safe.</i> STAPLETON: (chuckles)
Look at that. TAYLOR:
Wow. This is exciting, -to see this.
-STAPLETON: Incredible. So, now, where was this at,
originally? In the New Yorker. Okay. NARRATOR:<i> Because much
of Tesla's research</i> <i>had national security
implications,</i> <i>especially during World War II,</i> <i>upon the scientist's death
in 1943,</i> <i>all of his property
was handed over</i> <i>to a U.S. government agency</i> <i>known as the Office
of Alien Property Custodian.</i> <i>The move was a curious one.</i> <i>Even though Tesla was born
in Croatia,</i> <i>he was a fully naturalized
American citizen</i> <i>and, as such, was not an alien
at the time of his death.</i> <i>Nevertheless, after
an allegedly careful review</i> <i>of his files
and other belongings,</i> <i>everything known to be
in Tesla's possession</i> <i>was packed up and sent</i> <i>to the Manhattan Storage
and Warehouse Company,</i> <i>where it remained
until the scientist's nephew,</i> <i>Sava Kosanovic, arranged
for all the items to be sent</i> <i>to the Tesla Museum
in Belgrade.</i> So, when he died,
did they open the safe up? Did they itemize the things
that were in there? Yeah. We know that there were
two things missing for sure. There was the Edison Medal,
and there was a set of keys. And we think that perhaps
other papers were missing, because this safe was held
by the FBI, the War Department
for nine years. STAPLETON:
That's interesting. As we went through the records,
we found some discrepancies
on how many trunks he had and how many
that were given to the FBI versus how many were...
supposedly came here. 'Cause this safe came
with a bunch of other trunks of his documents.
Do you know just off the top of your head, like,
how many trunks you guys have, how many trunks you received? Sixty. NARRATOR:<i>
60 trunks?</i> <i>But the government's own agent
reported</i> <i>that only 30 trunks were
collected from Tesla's hotel.</i> <i>And Tesla himself claimed
to have 80 trunks filled</i> <i>with scientific files.</i> <i>Could these disparities be
further proof of a cover-up?</i> The 60 trunks that you guys
have, are they on site here? Do you have 'em here? Can-can we look at 'em? Conservation? Okay. Um, there's some big gaps in his research.
And for a guy who kept, like, little scratch pieces
of paper as notes, does it seem probable that there
are then some things missing because of that? No. No, I'm not. No. -I'm not sure I know. -Well,
let me... let me ask you... Let me go just one level deeper
on that. We were told
in some of the writings that we read about Tesla
there were 80 trunks. It's a document... Did he not? SEIFER:
In the FBI files, they mention 80 trunks,
and you guys had 60. No. And-and we don't know. And,
yeah, that's-that's really why we're here,
is that we don't know. Yeah. And I think you make a good point,
because that's... I'm-I'm not a conspiracy
theorist. I'm a facts guy. <i>We meet the director
of the museum, Branimir,</i> and, immediately, I get
a very Cold War vibe from him. Like, he-he is elusive, and... <i>he came right over the top
of me, really aggressive.</i> <i>And it was odd, because
you wouldn't think that a guy</i> <i>who just had a genuine interest
in Tesla would be frustrated</i> <i>by the fact that,
maybe, there's a discrepancy</i> <i>about all the information
that we've got.</i> It was something
I was not expecting. SEIFER: I think there are
a couple of facts, for sure. -Tesla says in the 1930s
to the... -Okay. to the War Department in London, "I built a particle beam weapon -able to send out particle
beams." -STAPLETON: Ah. -Yeah, yeah. -What ever happened
to this weapon? He sent... To the War Department
in London. Winston Churchill's people. NARRATOR:<i>
In 1934,</i> <i>Tesla announced
that he had perfected and built</i> <i>a particle beam energy weapon
called Teleforce,</i> <i>which, the scientist claimed,</i> <i>could use concentrated bursts
of energy</i> <i>to shoot down as many
as 10,000 enemy planes</i> <i>from a distance
of 250 miles away.</i> <i>Although nicknamed
"the death ray" by the press,</i> <i>Tesla insisted
that his was a device</i> <i>that could put an end
to all war.</i> <i>But if the so-called death ray
actually existed</i> <i>as Tesla himself claimed,</i> <i>then why is the director
of the Tesla Museum in Serbia</i> <i>insisting it didn't?</i> TAYLOR:
That's why we're here, right? We want to see the things
that everybody hasn't seen. And the question is, are there
documents that have more of these details in them? Yeah, let's-let's do it. Let's do it. ♪ ♪ This is the heart of the museum, the place
where we are keeping the... NARRATOR:<i> Armed with
newly released information</i> <i>from declassified FBI files,</i> <i>Nikola Tesla biographer,
Marc Seifer,</i> <i>along with astrophysicist,
Travis Taylor,</i> <i>and investigative journalist,
Jason Stapleton,</i> <i>and researcher, Tim Eaton,</i> <i>are investigating
a serious discrepancy</i> <i>involving a number
of the inventor's</i> <i>mysteriously missing trunks</i> <i>and the literally thousands
of scientific documents</i> <i>which would have been contained
within them,</i> <i>documents that might contain
designs for everything</i> <i>from the global transmission
of wireless energy</i> <i>to weapons so destructive</i> <i>that they would rival
the atomic bomb.</i> Are we allowed in there? Let's go. -That'd be great. Yeah.
Absolutely. Yeah. -Yes. Beautiful. Yeah. -These were taken at the...
when they arrived. -Yes. STAPLETON:<i> It looks like
these were originally upstairs.</i> <i>Yes. Yeah. Okay. That was...</i> <i>-We were just there. Okay.
-Yeah.</i> STAPLETON:<i>
All right.</i> That-That's the manifest, right? Can you open it
so we can see, kind of... -SEIFER: Oh, so it's a list of
all the items. -WOMAN: Yes. Yes. So, they made a...
they made a quick list first, and then they have
a very detailed list -that went in behind. Okay.<i>
-So, we got a look</i> at a few pages of the manifest. We got a look at some pictures
of the trunk. And that's a nice start,
it was nice to have that, but we've got to go
a whole lot deeper than that if we really want
to paint a clearer picture. So, what document is this now
that we're looking at? 1935. So, this is
Amtorg Trading Company, uh, which was an arm
of the Soviet Union at the time. NARRATOR:<i> After unsuccessfully
offering Teleforce</i> <i>to both the U.S.
and Great Britain in 1934,</i> <i>Nikola Tesla began negotiations
with the Soviet Union,</i> <i>who reportedly paid him $25,000
for it in 1935.</i> "The party of the first part
agrees to pre-pay, deliver "within a period not to exceed <i>four months."</i> TAYLOR:
So, it was $25,000 in 1935. Right? That-That's
a significant amount of money -in that time frame,
during the Depression. -Yes. And so this was clearly
gonna be a big project for the Soviet Union. NARRATOR:<i>
But if Tesla was successful</i> <i>in selling Teleforce for such
a considerable amount of money,</i> <i>especially at the height
of the Great Depression,</i> <i>then why was he still living</i> <i>in relative poverty at the time
of his death in 1943?</i> Are there signatures
on this document? Can we see the signatures? -Oh, we can't see the last p...
-No, no. <i>Why can't Marc, Travis</i> <i>and Jason see
Tesla's signature?</i> <i>Does Tesla Museum director,</i> <i>Branimir Jovanovic,
have something to hide?</i> I'm staring right there at
page one, and I want to see it-- I'm also a handwriting expert--
I want to see <i>the signature page, I want
to see Tesla's signature.</i> Is Tesla's signature
on the last page? Oh, okay. SEIFER:<i>
I certainly was let down.</i> <i>Here I am,</i> I've traveled
all the way to Serbia, and I want to see
the signature page of a contract,
and I'm not able to see it. STAPLETON:<i>
It's more than frustrating</i> <i>to travel halfway
around the world</i> <i>to someplace like Serbia--
for them to know</i> that we were coming, for them
to know that we were making this expense to come here
to see these documents, and for them to be
unwilling to show us what they knew we wanted to see,
it says a lot, it tells me something. NARRATOR:<i> Could it be that
Tesla's signature is a forgery,</i> <i>or that someone
other than the famed scientist</i> <i>actually made the sale
and collected the money?</i> <i>Or did forces within the United
States government intervene</i> <i>and keep Tesla from actually
going through with the sale,</i> <i>even though the museum claims</i> <i>to have signed evidence
to the contrary?</i> <i>There are those who believe
the plans for Teleforce</i> <i>were just one
of many scientific secrets</i> <i>that the U.S. government
was eager to retrieve</i> <i>from Tesla's hotel room
in the days both before</i> <i>and after
the scientist's death.</i> They must have believed
there was something significant to Tesla's death ray concept. The question is, <i>if he was actually successful
in creating a death ray that</i> <i>could do all the things that
Tesla claimed they could do,</i> <i>you would think, well, then
why aren't they in the trunks,</i> <i>in the vault, somewhere,
in a library?</i> <i>Maybe they're not there
for a reason.</i> <i>I would think
that our government</i> <i>would have taken them
and would have classified them,</i> <i>and it would become
a secret weapon.</i> NARRATOR:<i>
Although the team's visit</i> <i>to the Tesla Museum
was well worth the long trip,</i> <i>they are now left with
more questions than answers.</i> OR:<i> Nikola Tesla emigrated
to the United States</i> <i>in June 1884,</i> <i>a time when the country
was eager to find new ways</i> <i>of generating
and using electricity</i> <i>in order to power
what would become known</i> <i>as the Second
Industrial Revolution.</i> <i>After a brief stint
working in New York</i> <i>for Thomas Edison's company,</i> <i>he began developing
and patenting</i> <i>his own ideas and inventions,</i> <i>most notably his 1887 design
for an induction motor,</i> <i>which ran
on alternating current,</i> <i>instead of the more common
but less efficient</i> <i>direct current system, which
was prevalent at the time.</i> <i>But despite
Tesla's acknowledged genius</i> <i>in the field of electricity,</i> <i>he was plagued by a quarrelsome
and suspicious nature.</i> <i>Over the years,</i> <i>he made a number of rich
and influential enemies,</i> <i>including rival scientist
and inventor, Thomas Edison,</i> <i>and powerful financier,
J.P. Morgan.</i> <i>But recently released FBI files
suggest that not everyone</i> <i>dismissed Tesla's theories
as farfetched.</i> <i>There were, in fact, forces
within the U.S. government</i> <i>who took Tesla's work
very seriously--</i> <i>although they
publicly claimed otherwise.</i> These papers are extraordinary. I mean, if I sound too excited, it's 'cause I<i> am</i> excited. This is the Trump report, and it's signed
by John G. Trump. And you're not
gonna believe this-- this is President Trump's uncle. -No kidding?
-Yeah. It is crazy. <i>John G. Trump?</i> <i>The uncle of Donald Trump,</i> <i>the 45th president
of the United States?</i> <i>At the time
of Tesla's death in 1943,</i> <i>during the height
of World War II,</i> <i>Trump, a highly respected
electrical engineer</i> <i>and physicist, had been working</i> <i>for the National Defense
Research Committee,</i> <i>an organization dedicated
to scientific research</i> <i>for matters of warfare.</i> <i>It was for this reason</i> <i>that the U.S. Office
of Alien Property Custodian</i> <i>assigned John G. Trump
to gather up</i> <i>all of the deceased
scientist's belongings.</i> <i>But despite retrieving
what Tesla claimed</i> <i>were</i> 80<i> trunks filled
with scientific papers,</i> <i>Trump claimed only 30 trunks
were found at Tesla's hotel.</i> <i>And these,
according to his report,</i> <i>contained nothing of strategic
importance or scientific value.</i> <i>But how was this possible?</i> <i>Did John G. Trump lie</i> <i>about just how many trunks
were actually recovered,</i> <i>and the value
of their contents?</i> <i>Or was the discrepancy part
of a larger strategy</i> <i>to keep the value of Tesla's
missing files a secret?</i> So, what else you got? I got another paper from the FBI
which talks about a safe in Tesla's room,
which we know about, <i>that had valuables in it,</i> <i>including important
electrical formula designs</i> <i>in "wireless transmission
of electrical power</i> <i>had been completed
and perfected."</i> -"Completed and perfected"?
-Yes. -Where?
-Colorado Springs is where Tesla did his experiments in wireless
transmission of power. That's where he
really perfected it. He claimed he sent impulses
around the world, and I'd like you to try
and replicate his experiments and see if you
can light light bulbs, -if we can do remote control.
-Sure. TAYLOR:<i>
I believe that</i> Trump's evaluation
of Tesla's documents, that there was nothing
of scientific value is wrong. And the only way
I can think of to prove that is to go and conduct
some experiments, just like Tesla did,
out in Colorado Springs. It just makes sense that if he
was doing research out there and he was conducting
experiments, that there's stuff out there. NARRATOR:<i>
In 1895,</i> <i>Nikola Tesla was living
in New York City,</i> <i>and, not for the last time in
his life, was short on money.</i> <i>He believed he was being spied
upon by jealous competitors,</i> <i>so much so that
when a fire broke out</i> <i>in his New York City
laboratory,</i> <i>the Serbian-born scientist
suspected arson.</i> <i>Tesla became obsessed
with the notion</i> <i>of moving his laboratory
far away</i> <i>from the cramped
and crowded environments</i> <i>of an eastern metropolis,</i> <i>to a place that
would offer him room</i> <i>to build bigger
and more powerful equipment,</i> <i>a place far away</i> <i>from what he believed to be
prying and ignorant minds.</i> <i>He found that place
in Colorado Springs.</i> TAYLOR:<i> I'm real excited
about being here.</i> Yeah, this was
the starting point. -Yeah. -NARRATOR:<i> Travis Taylor
and Jason Stapleton</i> <i>have traveled
some 1,600 miles...</i> <i>to Colorado Springs.</i> <i>Joining them is Travis's friend</i> <i>and research assistant,
Kyle Davis.</i> So, Travis,
what are we trying to achieve? Well, the scientific community
has put Tesla and his work -into a fringe category...
-Right. -Yeah. but we don't really know
what he was doing, because there are
these missing files. NARRATOR:<i>
It was here in Colorado</i> <i>that Nikola Tesla claimed</i> <i>that he had successfully
harnessed and amplified</i> <i>the electrical energy
contained in nature,</i> -(thunder crashing)<i> -and was
able to transmit it wirelessly</i> <i>to any point of his choosing.</i> <i>Unfortunately, because of
Tesla's penchant for secrecy,</i> <i>there were virtually
no witnesses</i> <i>to verify his findings.</i> TAYLOR:<i> Very few people
have actually done</i> detailed, rigorous scientific
evaluations of his ideas. -Okay.
-So we've gathered everything we can from
interviews and documents, whatever, and we're
going to do our best -to reproduce his experiments.
-Got it. NARRATOR:<i>
Travis has arranged to meet</i> <i>with electrical energy experts,
Justin Hays and Drew Eby,</i> <i>from Applied Tesla Tech, Inc.</i> -Hey, fellas.
-Hey, guys. <i>They are preparing to recreate</i> <i>one of Nikola Tesla's</i> <i>most audacious
and groundbreaking experiments.</i> Well, let's start talking
about what we gotta do to get this experiment rolling. Well, we're
pretty far along so far. Yeah, looks cool.
Tell us about what you got. -It's a couple of really
big Tesla coils. -How big? Oh, about 25 kilowatts big. NARRATOR:<i> They will attempt
to remotely power</i> <i>a small electric boat</i> <i>by using a pair of Tesla coils
located on the shore.</i> <i>A Tesla coil is an electrical
resonant transformer</i> <i>that, depending on its size,</i> <i>can significantly amplify
electrical energy.</i> This is our boat we're
currently working with here. Um, we took out the batteries
from the inside. See, where's the motor
that drives the prop? -That's this right here, right?
-Yes. And then this thing back here,
I'm guessing, is the rudder. -This is how we're
gonna steer it? -Yup. All right, so we're
gonna do that wirelessly, but not through the Tesla coil,
like Tesla did, right? -Yeah. Right.
-Right? TAYLOR:<i> Ideally, I wanted
to put a Tesla coil receiver</i> on the boat
in-in place of the battery. <i>But all we could find was this
little remote-controlled boat</i> <i>that the Tesla coil
would have sunk in a heartbeat.</i> <i>So we set the receiver
on the bank</i> <i>and ran a wire
from the Tesla coil</i> <i>to the boat battery input.</i> <i>We're gonna deliver power
completely</i> <i>by transmitting power from
one Tesla coil to the other.</i> And what kind of amperage
did... does the motor pull when it's running at top speed? -Whatever it says this thing
will do? -Substantial current. About 30 amps. Wow. Okay, so it's gonna require
a lot of juice. -It is.
-We need to make sure this isn't putting out
too much power, right? -That's right.
-'Cause we only have one boat, -and I don't want to fry it.
-HAYS: (laughs) Yeah. -It would blow this thing up.
-So let's get a voltmeter, and let's connect it up
to the receiving coil, and, uh, let's go ahead
and start firing things up. -Good idea.
-Yeah, let's do that. NARRATOR:<i>
For this experiment,</i> <i>the Tesla coils will be set up</i> <i>a distance of 30 feet apart.</i> <i>The transmitting coil
will send energy</i> <i>through the air
to the top of the receiver coil</i> <i>and then through the ground</i> <i>back to the transmitting coil,</i> <i>creating a complete circuit.</i> <i>If successful,
the energy being emitted</i> <i>from the Tesla coils
and through the ground</i> <i>will, in turn,
power the miniature boat.</i> -Are we ready to do this?
-We're ready. -Let's do it.
-All right. Now's the time
to just take your watch off. I'm gonna take my jewelry off. I'd recommend any of you guys
do that, too. Anything that you don't
want fried. This is dangerous. All right? We're gonna arm the coil.
Are you good? -I'm good!
-All right, you're good. -So, when, now? All right.
-Yep. (buzzing, zapping) What's it say? DAVIS:
42. 43. 44. 44.4. Dude, that'll blow
the boat. Just... -that'll blow it up.
-It's at least twice -its red voltage.
-Yeah. NARRATOR:<i>
Because the meter</i> <i>is indicating
an electric potential</i> <i>of more than 44 volts,</i> <i>Travis is concerned
that this amount of voltage</i> <i>won't just power the boat,</i> <i>it will blast it
right out of the water.</i> Yeah, yeah, yeah. So, we're
gonna have to figure out a way to back that off.
We're either gonna have to... bring the power down here
or spread the transmitter
and receiver apart. NARRATOR:<i> As Travis and Jason
try to figure out</i> <i>how to reduce the energy
being sent to the boat...</i> <i>their friend and colleague,
Tesla biographer</i> <i>Marc Seifer,
has arranged to meet</i> <i>with Tesla's
oldest living relative:</i> <i>his grand-nephew,</i> <i>William Terbo.</i> <i>Marc is looking to find out</i> <i>if Tesla had, as he claimed,</i> <i>perfected a particle beam
energy weapon</i> <i>that was capable
of shooting down</i> <i>as many as 10,000 enemy planes</i> <i>from a distance
of 250 miles away.</i> You know, there's a question
about his particle beam weapon, whether or not he built that. <i>I know that he built
prototypes,</i> <i>and I believe strongly
that he did indeed</i> build a particle beam weapon, and I would like to know
whatever happened to it. NARRATOR:<i> The two men
have arranged to meet</i> <i>at one of Nikola Tesla's
favorite New York destinations:</i> <i>the famed Player's Club,</i> <i>located in lower Manhattan.</i> I wanted to tell you about this document
signed by Franklin Roosevelt. It's from the White House.
January 2, which is clearly
before Tesla passed away. "Please call Nicholas Murray, "president
of Columbia University, and ask him to give you
the lowdown on Nikola Tesla." Why do you think
Franklin Roosevelt would be interested in Tesla
at this moment in time? Tesla h-had... many, many inventions,
that in a wartime situation, any possibility
was worth looking into. So-so, thinking about that, uh, we know that generals looked into Tesla's
particle beam weapon. Do you think that
it's a reasonable assumption that someone along the lines-- some of these
military higher-ups-- wanted to get, uh, Tesla
a meeting in the White House? Of course I think
that the military people recognize weapons -when they see them.
-The particle beam weapon. I think that there might
very well be some government
intervention there. When the memorabilia went to former Yugoslavia, quite often
political people acquired details from it and then
just neglected to bring it back. NARRATOR:<i>
If Franklin Roosevelt believed</i> <i>that Nikola Tesla's
so-called death ray</i> <i>had been perfected
as Tesla himself claimed,</i> <i>then why wasn't there
any evidence of it</i> <i>at the Tesla Museum in Serbia?</i> <i>Did someone steal it</i> <i>from Tesla's hotel room
after he died?</i> <i>Or could it
have been stolen before?</i> <i>And if so, where is it now?</i> (thunder crashing) Oh, my gosh.
You really have confirmed some of the things
I've been thinking about. Thank you so much. Very good. (electricity crackling) -What's the numbers?
-40. 42. 43. 44. 44.4. Dude, that'll blow the boat. Just... that'll blow it up. NARRATOR:<i>
Back in Colorado,</i> <i>Travis Taylor
and Jason Stapleton</i> <i>are still trying to keep</i> <i>the voltage generated
by the Tesla coils</i> <i>from blowing the model boat</i> <i>out of the water.</i> <i>If Travis can prove</i> <i>that Tesla's experiment works,</i> <i>he will go a long way</i> <i>toward validating
Tesla's revolutionary findings</i> <i>on the wireless transmission
of electrical energy.</i> We're either gonna have
to bring the power down here or spread the transmitter and receiver apart. -Yeah, something's got to give.
-Uh... what's the easiest thing to do with the way
your coil is configured? Well, I think just moving
them apart is easiest. All right, well, let's do that.
Let's separate them. -I got to pull these off.
-Yeah. Hold tight. TAYLOR:
Come on back. A little further. NARRATOR:<i>
The team decides</i> <i>to separate the coils
by another 15 feet,</i> <i>which they believe
will cut the electrical output</i> <i>by half.</i> -And... stop.
-I think we're good. I think we're...
This is good right here. All right, so,
go ahead and set the boat here in the middle. All right, here we go. I'm just gonna kind of
slide it out there, Kyle, -Yes, and then I'll push. -and
then you give it a little push. You ready?
Give me a little slack. Here we go. That was a good launch, I think.
Look at that. -Who's going to drive?
-I'll drive. You're good at driving.
We'll let you drive. All right, are you guys
ready over there? We're ready, man. Power... power's on. All right, Justin.
Arm the coil when ready. Arming. (electricity buzzing) Armed. -It's ready to go.
-All right, -it's coming up, guys.
Stay safe. -Coil is going live. It's on you. All right, Jason. Come on, baby. (buzzing) I got nothing, man. Come on. -There it goes! There it goes!
-Hey! (laughs) Yeah! Look at that. (all cheering) -(whoops)
-Yeah, buddy! TAYLOR:<i>
When we fired up the Tesla coil</i> <i>and the remote control boat
took off</i> <i>and we knew we were getting
wireless transmission of power,</i> <i>I was exhilarated.</i> <i>It was amazing to see that.</i> Tesla was on to something there. <i>Had he done this
at a full scale,</i> <i>he might have actually powered</i> <i>ships at sea
or maybe other things--</i> <i>flying vehicles,
who knows what--</i> <i>with just wireless
transmission of power.</i> HAYS:<i>
That's wireless power.</i> TAYLOR:<i>
That's exactly right, man.</i> So Tesla did have an idea that was practical. Whoa, look at that rooster tail. It's running now. We're wirelessly powering
that boat. That is cool. This is absolute proof of that. Boom! STAPLETON:<i>
If Tesla was actually able</i> <i>to transfer energy wirelessly,</i> that would've been
a massive threat. <i>Imagine the amount of attention</i> <i>that would have garnered</i> <i>from people who wanted
to use that technology.</i> TAYLOR:<i> That's exactly
what he wanted to do.</i> <i>We're doing it right now.</i> So Tesla was clearly
on to something. Justin, Drew, you guys
have been doing Tesla coils for a long time, doing also demos
and experiments. Have you seen
anything like this? No. No, we have not. This wireless
transmission of power. Look at the distance
we got on this, man. Yeah, there's-there's
real solid power there. Volts and amps. (whoops) STAPLETON:<i>
It's still going, man!</i> <i>Yeah!</i> NARRATOR:<i> Was Nikola Tesla
a ground-breaking visionary</i> <i>whose insights into the field
of wireless energy,</i> <i>if implemented in his time,</i> <i>could have changed not only
the history</i> <i>of the 20th century
but centuries still to come?</i> <i>And, if so, what other</i> <i>incredible designs
and inventions</i> <i>still remain hidden</i> <i>in the scientist's
missing trunks?</i> <i>As far as Marc Seifer
and his team are concerned,</i> <i>the fact that the answers
remain shrouded in secrecy</i> <i>and misinformation
only adds fuel</i> <i>to their determination
to find the truth.</i> <i>A truth that could be,
if uncovered,</i> <i>more electrifying
than any invention</i> <i>Nikola Tesla ever devised.</i> <i>This season
on</i> The Tesla Files... STAPLETON:<i>
Every piece of this</i> <i>is just one gigantic mystery.</i> TAYLOR:<i> We want to get inside
the original lab.</i> <i>What else
was in those missing files?</i> Wow. <i>Nothing stays secret
in this city for long.</i> Holy smokes. This ties the Tesla papers <i>to military intelligence.</i> TAYLOR:<i> All these rumors
and wild stories.</i> <i>Turns out that they're true.</i> CAPTIONING PROVIDED BY
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