How to Use Have to/Got to/Need to (and their negative forms) - English Grammar

all right hi everybody welcome back to our weekly live stream my name is Alisha and today we are going to talk about how to use have to need to and their negative forms job this is the title for today's live stream I'm going to talk about I made a type over there I'm going to talk about have to and need to and I'm going to discuss when we use these grammar points I'm going to talk about a little bit about have got two and got two at the very end of the lesson as well so I hope that we have a good chance to practice this grammar and to get to know when we should use it as well there fix it go how do you have to and need to and their negative forms so as you join us please send a message in the chat so that we can say hello and of course please make sure to like and share the video so that other people can find today's lesson okay I see some people in the YouTube chat already hi everybody thanks very much for joining us I see Saunders and hos amar hello Erickson hi everybody thanks very much for coming Facebook I'm going to check you right now I am checking Facebook on my phone so that I can see everything easily again I am broadcasting from my house today so the format will be a little bit different maybe from what you're used to great I see lots of people now okay I can see everything live on YouTube now hi everybody Luis and Luke Mon Peter hi wow there's so many and there are so many messages that's awesome Facebook I'm looking for you Facebook to come and say hello to you Facebook where are you awesome I found you Facebook hi everybody on Facebook our viewers on Facebook Federico Khalid muy hello Mauricio hi everybody Sam hi there cool fantastic so this is today's topic how to use have to and need to and their negative forms so as always today's lesson will be in three parts first hang on let me get rid of this I am control desk again today today's lesson actually before that announcements one announcement number one is there are there's a free beginner level course on our website this I'm pointing at this banner that's on the screen here this gets your guide to learn English at home banner this is a beginner level course and with this course you get a 52 page ebook our team made a 52 page workbook so that you can practice your English I know that many people we know that many people including us have to stay at home a lot right now so we hope that if you want to study you can study with us so you need an account to get this but you can get the account you can get everything for free to get it please check the link below this video if you're watching on YouTube check the description if you're watching this video on Facebook please check the link above the video or above the chat box to get that that is announcement number one announcement number two is a reminder for all of your little questions so lots of you like to send questions live in the chat that are not about today's lesson topic if you have a like a question about something other than today's lesson topic or some other question about English grammar about vocabulary about culture maybe please send it to me this is for our weekly Q&A series called ask Alicia you can send me your questions at English class 101.com slash ask - Alicia this is a screenshot from the video from one of the videos if you want to check this out you can go to the English class 101 YouTube channel and check the videos we have there you can find a link to send me your questions for this series on YouTube as well so if you have questions that are different from today's lesson topic please send them there okay that is it for announcements from me I see lots of people have joined us hi everybody thank you very much for coming today on Facebook Wow lots of people on Facebook May and Tatyana hello Lewis Powell vorlick hello Pablo hi everybody and on YouTube star Eduardo Jorge Rodolfo hi cool ok I will show you the three parts for today's lesson and then we'll begin first I'm going to talk about have to and need to and when we should use them I'm going to describe how to make positive statements so first we're going to practice the grammar in today's lesson in part 2 of today's lesson we're going to look at how to make negative statements with have to and need to this is something I noticed many learners make mistakes with so I want to practice a lot here finally in part three of today's lesson we're going to cover how to make questions with this grammar and I'm going to talk about have two got two and gada here okay so we have a lot to do as always let's get started please send your example sentences in the chat I will try to check live as much as possible but please understand there are a lot of messages at one time so let's begin let's start with this first one have to and need to so first let's cover let's review now this the grammar point in general today's focus grammar point have to and need to we use have to and need to to express responsibilities things that are very important to do so a really really common question here is what's the says what's the difference what is the difference between half to and need to many people ask me as many people have sent this to me so to review generally there's not really a difference there's a like if you choose have to or need to in a sentence you'll have no communication problem you communicate the same idea yes so you can use them interchangeably interchangeably means you can switch them like you can use you can police have to with need to some of you are asking about got to I'm going to talk about got to at the end of today's lesson so have to in need to can be used interchangeably however there are very very tiny differences in feeling that's what this says very tiny differences in feeling have to is like some kind of outside responsibility so like a responsibility from my family maybe or a responsibility relating to my job something that comes from outside me it's like have to like Leah hey Leah Leah says for example I have to stay home exactly so that's some responsibility that comes from outside of you with need to however need to has more of a feeling of like a basic life requirement so we're going to look at some examples of this in just a moment when I say basic life requirement I mean something that is important to us as humans or like something that is kind of important to us like for art for our lives for maybe for like our career or society maybe just basic like human advice kind of so this is the difference the tiny tiny difference in the feeling but for grammar for communication they have the same purpose the same function so you can use them interchangeably okay so now let's move on to how to make positive statements how to make positive statements but Facebook you so how to make positive statements positive let's begin with this there are two patterns if you joined last week's lesson about basic verb conjugation this will be a good review for you so to make a positive statement we have two patterns these patterns depend on the subject of the sentence so the subject of the sentence there are two groups here if your subject is I you we or they we follow this with half to or need to plus the infinitive form of the verb so again the infinitive form of the verb means just the basic form of the verb so go or eat or fly whatever so just a basic dictionary form of the verb is here if your subject is he she or it we have to conjugate so again conjugate means change the verb to match the subject that means has to or needs to as in he has to or she needs to plus the infinitive form of the verb so we have these two patterns to make positive statements some questions are coming in sandy says have to and must what is the difference I'm not going to talk about must in today's lesson but very briefly must is used for official rules official rules and like official policies today these are much more conversational we do not use must in everyday conversation okay so let's take a look at some examples of these first one I have to go to the office I have to go to the office so here my subject is I have to my infinitive verb is go and then I can put some additional extra information I have to go to the office here oh my our got you raised sorry he needs to visit the restroom he needs to visit the restroom this is a very useful expression visit the restroom this is a polite way to say I need to go to the bathroom but you might hear people more politely say need to visit the restroom so again my subject is he so I conjugate need to needs he needs to visit the restroom visit is my vert here my infinitive verb is it finally my final example you have to finish your homework many of you maybe you have to finish your homework so depending on the subject of our sentence we need to conjugate this verb please note this verb does not change we keep this in the infinitive form okay some example sentences are coming in I will check YouTube first YouTube says I have to go to the market says Manoj cool david says i have to go to the beach interesting why why Mahmud says I have to sleep it's 4 a.m. good good good on health says alicia has to use small whiteboards that is correct alicia does have to use small whiteboards because Alicia does not have a big whiteboard some others rubidium Facebook I just saw was your name roof yeah Ruby I hope I said that right since I always get confused with has and have yeah so this part is the half and has depends on your subject so with practice when you practice creating sentences so a good way to practice that if you have trouble with choosing have or has is to practice making sentences so that means speaking so speak the sentence out loud and write the sentence to others Vanessa on youtube says I have to go to the restroom is it ok yes absolutely absolutely nice one victor says I can say oh sorry I have to go or I must go so I mentioned briefly we don't use must in everyday conversation we use must for like extremely strong personal advice so like a doctor might say to a patient like you must stop smoking or you will die something like that so in everyday conversation we use have - that sounds much more natural if you use must it sounds too formal we use it for official rules ok great you guys are doing an awesome job with this I'm checking looking for your questions - lots of good examples on Facebook Wendy says I have to stay home because of the virus yes exact exactly nice one Viviana says I need to buy a new notebook fantastic Jamari or hey facebook says he needs to make a coffee in the morning I do do okay fantastic everybody is doing a fantastic job with this grammar point so I will go on to part two for today fantastic nicely done thank you for your questions - that's awesome Oh learn with Trish and says can I always have to use verb after these so after this like you yes you you have to use a verb here you have to use a verb after this okay very nice fantastic let's take a short break and then we'll go to part 2 where I really want to focus making negatives will be part two so if you missed it earlier that I'm pointing at this banner on the screen yeah this gets your guide to learn English at home if you missed it I'll share again we know many people including us are staying at home right now we have to stay at home so our team made a 52 page is totally free a 52 page workbook and access to our full beginner level English course at English class 101.com you need an account but the account is free you need your name and an email address so you can get this from the link below the video if you are watching on youtube or above the video if you are watching on facebook so if you would like to practice with us you can get the beginner level course for free and a workbook as well for free so please check that out I hope that it is helpful for you I know many people are working on their studies which is super cool working with us to improve their English so please check that out okay if you missed it I will if you're just joining thank you very much for joining us today's topic is oops I'm control disk I don't do a perfect job with control is today's topic is how to use have to and need to how to use have to end need to and their negative forms part one was how to use half two and need to in the positive form now I'm going to talk about the negative forms the negative forms hooray so let's continue on to part two if you have not already please make sure to like and share the video so other people can find today's lesson okay let's continue to part two the important bit the part I want to focus on the most for today's lesson so let's continue hello Leon D when I bar members on YouTube welcome thanks for joining I hope I said your name right okay let's continue to how to make negative statements with half two and me do how to make negative statements with half two and need to this is something I have noticed many of you and when I say you I mean people who are studying many of you can make the sentences grammatically correctly that's great awesome I've noticed however that many people choose the wrong situations to use the negative so we're going to talk about this in part two please think of how to answer this this is your your live homework if you're not watching live that's okay you can send it so your comment homework is to finish this sentence I don't have to something okay so keep that in your head let's go through the explanation first how do we make a negative statement again as we talked about in part one of today's lesson we have two groups here depending on the subject we have two different sentence patterns if the subject is I or you or we or they we use don't so don't is the reduced form of do not do not so do not is also correct but we use don't in everyday conversation we like to reduce things a lot make things so to reduce means to make something shorter so I don't or you don't or we don't they don't plus half to or need to and then our basic verb so this part right here are helping verb is what's important in these two patterns if the subject is he or she or it this verb becomes does not so here it's do not in this pattern it's does not plus half to ornate to plus the verb so again please note that in this pattern pattern to he she itch this one this part does not change so sometimes I see learners write like doesn't has to or doesn't needs to so this does not change this verb does not change here please change only this one does not so let's look at some example sentences first I don't have to go to the office it's true I am live broadcasting from mouth but I don't have to go to the office so again here I do not have to go to the office is grammatically correct but it doesn't sound so natural try to reduce your sentence or tried to reduce contract where possible second he doesn't need to eat lunch yet he doesn't need to eat lunch yet so you can maybe use this to talk about a co-worker or a child something like that made on Facebook it says I don't have to work lol yeah okay third you don't have to finish your homework that's nice right okay so please keep in mind your subject here it's important so okay so now we know this is good review I think for how to make this but the point that I noticed the most mistakes with with this again like I said you can make the sentences grammatically correct which is great the problem I often see here is learners use this in the wrong situation so please make sure you use this negative pattern for something we can reasonably imagine you have a responsibility to do so remember I talked about how we use this we use have to and need to to express our responsibilities right my work responsibilities my family responsibilities my study responsibilities right so sometimes I hear MC learners write sentences about things they do not do and that sounds very unnatural here's an example here's a very common example sometimes I see students write something like this this sentence right here this X I don't have to drink alcohol at work I don't have to drink alcohol at work the reason so this sentence is grammatically correct so this sentence is perfect like for grammar however this sounds really unnatural because we don't expect you drink alcohol at work it sounds weird I mean maybe maybe if your job is a bar if you're a bartender or something like that but it's not reasonable to expect you drink alcohol at work so this sentence sounds unnatural maybe if you're having like you're making a joke in a conversation it's okay but this sounds weird here this is a better example I don't have to wear a uniform at work so this sentence sounds very natural much more natural because we can imagine it's reasonable to expect someone might be required to wear a uniform at work so please keep this in mind if you want to express something you do not do just like some of you are writing I don't drink alcohol that is a much better that is a much better sentence just or say I don't drink alcohol at work like that's that's much more natural please don't use I don't have to okay so let's now I'm going to start looking for your comments now here comments so please try to finish the sentence so again choose something in the negative you can use need to as well I that need to that's really ugly I don't need to is okay to so please finish this sentence I'm going to look for it Facebook Kathy says I don't have to go to school because I follow online English classes every day yeah wow you never go to school school is good for you okay very nice some other things someone said aslam said I don't have to play PPG right now okay so you don't have to know but is that an expectation I don't know I don't know you personally so I don't know but please keep in mind we use this for something that we have there's some expectation to do that thing Raphael says in Germany it's okay to drink alcohol at work I really Guerra may on YouTube says I don't have to wear shoes at work great great great okay wow your examples are coming very quickly you and says I don't need to gain weight okay learn with Trisha I don't have to go out good Julia says I have to take a shower very nice many of you are writing I don't need to go to work I don't need to go to work great great great mmm okay Justin on Facebook says you don't have to go out you don't have to go out hmm so that's one situation it's kind of tricky now the situation now like you don't have to go out I would say now like of course all of us are staying home now I would say you should not go out mmm or maybe like you this is a case where must might be a good idea like you must not go outside right now like it's really strong personal advice don't have to sounds like there's an option to that's the reason that this sounds weird if I say don't have to it sounds like this is an option so keep that in mind okay great do you guys have made very nice sentences with the negative form so this is something please consider when you use this as the negative it sounds like this activity is an OP like it's okay and you choose not to do it that's the vibe that's a feeling with the sentence excellent examples on Facebook PPO hi I don't have to wake up early tomorrow me neither excellent fantastic very nice sentences everybody I have a few more minutes I get to stay a little bit later than usual I think up to ten minutes later so I'll take one more quick break and then we'll go to the last part so some of you I've been seeing your messages in the chat you've asked have got to got to ought to what we're going to talk about this in part three of today's lesson so last reminder for today if you missed it earlier at this banner I'm pointing at get your guide to learn English at home this is a free beginner level course at English class 101.com you can get it along with together with a 52 page ebook workbook a downloadable thing so that you can practice your English with us that would be super awesome if you decide to do that if you would like it you have to make an account you have to make an account to download it that's perfect you have to make an account the account is free please check the link below the video if you are watching on YouTube if you are watching on Facebook please look above the video or above the chat depending on where you're looking for the link for that alright let's go to the last part of today's lesson the last part of today's lesson is how to make questions with half two and need to and I'm going to talk about these other points like I've got two and got two ought to was another one if you have not please do make sure to like and share this video so that other people can find today is a lesson alrighty let's go part three so let's talk now about how to make questions how to make questions with half two and need to so again I have made two groups but there's a bonus in here you can actually use these two patterns for four well sort of for a different sentence structures okay hey Monday one of our members on YouTube welcome yes we have to weather the storm indeed okay so let's look at our question patterns now I always use this w HQ w HQ means WH question who what when where why also how some of you asked about that so this is at the beginning of our sentence pattern and again we need to use our helping verb do if the subject is I you we are they and our helping verb does if the subject is he she or it hmm then we use have to or need to no change to this verb again and our verb at the end so please note again here at this part of the sentence no verb change there's no verb change no has to or needs to whatever this part is the same no changes however our helping verb needs to change do and does depending on the subject now this pattern whq at the beginning this is like an information question but you can remove this you can start your question you can start your question with do or does to make a yes or no question mm-hmm so I'll show you I'll show you these in our examples let's look at some examples of questions first when do we have to submit our reports WH question when do we have to submit our reports when do we have to submit our reports who do I have to speak to about this speak to him hmm do I have to speak to about this but you will hear this who pattern finally where does she have to go where does she have to go so in all of these I've started the question with a wh question but if I remove this as in the first sentence it becomes a yes or no question do we have to submit our reports or do I have to this one doesn't work so well but if you want to make a yes-or-no question do I have to speak to so and so about this or does she have to go so you can make a yes-or-no question by in some cases by just removing this part so the end of the sentence this second one doesn't work perfectly with it at the end of the sentence you'll need to change it a little bit to make a yes-or-no question some examples are coming in Menasha is when do you have to submit your assignment good Robin says when do I have to go there very nice okay Sally Phu on Facebook says what what do don't forget your do yeah you're helping work what do we need to do at this time or at corona time good so don't forget you're helping for do we like hey Zeus says do we have to submit a comment no but you can practice this way okay son says where do I have to practice my lessons good okay Sansa's when will we have this class again nice yeah every week okay so let's go to the next part why do you have to say things in such a roundabout way great great nice example Monday blue okay let's go to have to you got to and gotta oh my some of my texts got erased okay I'm going to quickly fix it I must have touched it sorry everybody one moment please okay there we go have got to so let's talk about some of you have asked these questions like what about have got to or got to or gotta or ought to what so let's talk about this have got to have got to I've got to is an expression that is a little more common in British English we use it it's it's used in the same way as have two so the grammar is the same like where's my first woman we talked about in part one these positive sentence patterns so we can use have got to write right here right here I have got to infinitive verb he has got to infinitive for infinitive verb we can use have got to in the same way but in American English we don't really use have got to as much its more common in British English so got to what is the deal with that what is the deal with gotta so I want to show you kind of a flow of what is going on here what is the deal I have got to this pattern we don't use really in American English this however I'm going to show you kind of a flow of what's what's happening here I have got to this is like the next step so we've reduced I've from I have so I have became I of here yeah I have got to becomes I've got to which becomes even shorter I've gotta I've got us so this gotta is the informal reduced got to this is what's happening here I've got to becomes even shorter to I've gotta and then American English we use this pattern I gotta we drop this in fast speech and it becomes I gotta this part gotta is used in American English this says casual it's hard to see this is used in American English I gotta so we use I gotta in the same way as I talked about in part one I gotta go as someone's throat in the chat I got a leave I gotta eat something that's what gotta is doing and that's how gotta came to be this is the flow this is what happened with gotta so gotta is got to but we don't use got to I got to is grammatically incorrect so our technically I gotta is also grammatically incorrect but it is very very calm so that's what's happening here ought to for those of you who asked about ought to if you're not familiar ought to owe you gh T ought to this one it's kind of an old-fashioned expression that means should so these have to and need to and gotta those are used for responsibilities things we must do but casually ought to is like should but it sounds old-fashioned oh that sounds so so so op to is not really is not used in the same way here Lewis on YouTube says she gotta is correct ah she's gotta interestingly when the subject is he or she or it will say she's gotta she's gotta but when the subject is a I you or we are they we use I gotta or you got it so I'll right he's gotta so why this he's is he has got to that's what that is but for some reason when we use the i you we they pattern we drop this it's a weird thing and casual in casual English but this is how it good so please note this this got us also finally oh I gotta stop a final point gotta please don't write gotta informal or professional emails this is not like a this is not a like an official word or an official like spelling it sounds very very informal so please use this in like text messages to friends on social media great but please do not use this informal email okay I gotta end the lesson I'm gonna be late oh my gosh so let's finish there thank you very much to everybody who joined today's lesson I hope that it was helpful for you next week I'll be back next week I pulled you I pulled everybody on de gram last week thank you very much for everybody who sent me some topics and what you want to learn about next week as a result of that poll we're going to talk about phrasal verbs for around the house many of you said you wanted to practice phrasal verbs so I chose a category we're going to talk about phrasal verbs for around the house next week so it should be a good lesson please join us 10:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time New York City time or your local time you can please google it also if you can't remember please set a notification on YouTube or Facebook so you can find out when we start broadcasting don't forget if you want to learn with us for free the beginner level course is available from the link below the video if you are watching on YouTube or above the video if you're watching on Facebook check it out make your account get you or you can download the free workbook to practice I hope that that's helpful for you thank you very much for sending your comments and your questions that was super super awesome thank you for liking and sharing the video too so please be safe please be well thank you for joining us this week and we will see you again next time bye

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Keywords: englishclass101.com, englishclass101, learn english, easy, fast, longplay, compilation, fun, simple, learn while you sleep, english exposure, english immersion, get better at english, live, livestream, tv, english tv, american english, british english, basic phrases, basic english phrases, have to, got to, need to

Id: D3nIISet92Q

Length: 36min 46sec (2206 seconds)

Published: Wed Apr 29 2020