DOCTOR'S WARNING - chatGPT is changing healthcare

last week I published a video where I gave my initial impressions of chat GPT and a week later I felt I needed to make another video where I challenged doctors and professionals to start using chat gbt now like right now my name is Dr hilsden and you're watching my channel knife skills today we're going to talk about the many reasons why I think chat gbt should be used by doctors and Professionals in their current practice right now but don't forget to stick around to the end because I'm going to discuss some of the limitations which I think are equally important but first what is chat GPT by going to chat.openai.com you have access to a natural text based language interface this uses artificial intelligence and machine learning to interact with you as the user in a very similar way as you would when you're interacting with a human its responses seem creative and I think this is what makes the internet so excited about this particular Advance when I started my practice I remember patients were beginning to use WebMD and Google to look up their symptoms and doctors had to adapt to a patient that was more educated and I think actually some of the same changes are going to be happening as artificial intelligence becomes more and more available to the public we as Healthcare Providers are going to have to adapt to this new accessibility of knowledge to everyone artificial intelligence is here and your competitors are going to use it well there's another lawyer or doctor or someone else in your field they're going to be taking advantage of these new tools so if you don't learn how to use them yourself you'll be left behind there's an interesting issue with artificial intelligence interfaces and something I've encountered as I've used it more over the past week is that it does require a bit of a skill to get the out puts you want this is something that people talk about when they discuss AI alignment the idea of getting an artificial intelligence to perform the task that you want and I think using these tools is in and of itself skill just how someone who has excellent skills at using the internet can have a competitive advantage in their job someone who can use these AI tools can have a competitive advantage in their professional life but also think about the role that it plays to level the playing field there are different training levels across all professional fields and there's some people who have 10 plus years of training that work in a similar area compared to someone with maybe two years of training tools like Chachi BT can start to level the playing field between those who have those extensive long years of training and those who have much less so if you find yourself in either category I think it's a critical that you actually use tools like chat GPT as part of your practice one similar experience comes to mind when I was an MBA student our class went to a Toyota plant to see some of the productivity advances that they were making and I was impressed by two things number one how many robots were building cars but also how many people were in the Toyota plant working these were people who were setting up the robots maintaining the robots repairing them supervising the quality so you could see how the robots were doing the bulk of the heavy work but there were still many many jobs as this new technology has emerged well artificial intelligence will be the same way our jobs will change with tools like chat GPT there'll be new challenges and those that kind of adapt to the fact that these Technologies are emerging in our Fields will have an advantage so those of you watching this video I'd like to give you really four specific use cases for chat GPT right now if your doctor or medical student number one looking up medical information actually this would be one of the stronger eras for chat GPT it has excellent general knowledge and will provide good answers pretty consistently that being said compared to things like Google search or even Wikipedia chat GPT doesn't offer much of an additional Advantage except for maybe the natural language and conversational approach which I think is good and enjoyable to use number two summarizing medical literature so one task that I found very useful for chap GP is I could find a Journal article paste the article into chat gbt and ask for a summary if you go to my Google Scholar here and you pick a journal article that I recently published put it into chat GPT and its summary is almost identical to my very own abstract so you can see how this is potentially very useful for a doctor who needs to summarize large volumes of information number three analyzing a data set so chat gbd isn't strong as Excel for example but you can place a data set into chat GPD and ask it to do some basic statistics I had some data that I wanted to know the mean and the variance chat was very simple I just copy and pasted the data set in asked for a few uh results and it actually gave me something that I could use to go ahead and calculate things like a sample size for a project that I was working on number four Improvement in writing so I'm really not the best writer I struggle with grammar and spelling and those types of issues by placing a paragraph into chat gbt I can ask for it to improve the grammar it can also increase or decrease the readability of that paragraph depending on how you want it to sound so you can ask chat GPD for example write this paragraph or rewrite this paragraph in the tone of a metal test book or write this paragraph So it's readable at a grade four level so after using chat GPT for a bit more than a week I now have a better understanding of its limitations first and most obvious it can give incorrect answers now I was playing around with the program and I went and tried to stump it eventually settled on the problem of hasselbeck's triangle it gave me a response that described that anatomical area in absolute terms left right up down when in reality we need those terms in relative terms the correct answer is inferior Superior medial lateral and so from a perspective of someone trying to learn about hasselbeck's triangle that response was incorrect but it should also say it took a lot of time for me to actually stump chat gbt number two is speed so you'll find that you'll get occasional network errors or a response like there's too many queries you're typing too fast so right now chat GPT is slower than other tools like say Wikipedia or Google and so that would be a limitation of your use on a day-to-day basis when we're in the clinic or seeing patients or dealing with something in the emergency department we want a fast response and so chat GPT isn't quite there yet number three has no web crawling ability and no ability to tell you its sources of information I think this is huge as a doctor you need to know the quality of your sources and Google searches and Wikipedia do an excellent job of this Google directs you to the original source so you know where it's coming from and Wikipedia at least cites the sources or tries to and that's very useful whereas Chachi PT if you were to ask it well where did you get that information it'll tell you I can't search the web and I can't tell you my source which is a massive limitation when you're thinking about knowledge based professional skills number four it won't give sir certain answers and this is really relevant in medicine it will almost kind of throttle back its recommendations which you can imagine is intentional by its programmers you see if Google gives you a response they're directing you to the original source and they can say well we're not really responsible for that result but chat CPT doesn't do this it's giving you the information not providing the sources so arguably it is the source and if you're open AI you might be concerned that some of my go and act on the information provided by chat gbt and there could be a bad outcome and that would open them up to being sued so they've intentionally throttled back the answers provided caveats when it's giving you the answers and that's a limitation number five and strangely chat GPT makes very basic math errors this has happened to me a number of times where chat gbt is literally made an error on division or multiplication now if you're a computer user this is shocking the one thing that we've learned that computers are reliable is that if you give them a good math input you're gonna get a correct answer back math error from a computer is actually shocking and quite disturbing so noticing that chat GPT will occasionally make a math error is disconcerting especially if you're going to be using it for data analysis which is one of the things that I considered using chat GPT as a tool for today artificial intelligence is here and available to everyone and I think those people who fail to adapt to new technologies are at risk of being replaced so that's why I encourage you if you're watching this video in your medical professional to go to chat openai.com and start practicing and using these tools they're going to become part of our practice whether we like it or not thank you for sticking around to the end of this video I appreciate every single like And subscribe I make these videos because of the interactions that I have with you on my channel if you have any use cases for chat gpta for medical professionals I'd love to see those in the comment once again thanks for watching and have a great day

Channel: Knife Skills

Views: 19,996

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Id: qiwTv3VXybA

Length: 10min 33sec (633 seconds)

Published: Thu Dec 15 2022