Hi. I'm Gill at www.engvid.com, and today
we're going to look at the verb "to get". Now, we've looked at this verb in other lessons,
but that's because it is used so much, in so many different ways that it does need several
lessons to cover the different ways that it's used. And we have 11 expressions here which are
a little bit more difficult to understand. If you translate each word individually, you
probably still might not understand what the meaning really is, because these are, like,
metaphorical or idiomatic expressions which really need to be explained in other words.
So, let's have a look and I think you'll see what I mean by that. Okay. So, the first one is: "To get out of hand".
If things get out of hand... Well, you think: "Hand. Out of hand?" It means things get out
of control. So if you imagine you're holding something with your hand, you're controlling
it; but if things get out of hand, they go free, anything could happen then. So, if you're
losing control of something, you could say: "Things are getting
out of hand." Okay. Secondly: "To get rid of something". This
word "rid", it means to throw something away usually or give something away that you don't
want anymore. "Let's get rid of it. You know, that old chair, it's broken. It's just taking
up space in the room; we can't sit on it, we can't get it repaired. Let's get rid of
it." Okay. Throw it away, give it away, just leave it on the street, some people do, they
leave all sorts of things on the street, and the local council have to come and pick them
up. So, to get rid of something, okay, that you don't want anymore. Next one: "To get used to something" is when
it's a new thing or maybe a new person, "to get used to someone", to get used to a new
person. If you're working in an office, a new person starts working there, maybe they're
a bit different from normal, from your other colleagues for some reason, you have to get
used to them; their personality, the things they say, their way of working. So, you have
to get used to them. Or to get used to some situation, some new situation.
Okay. "To get back home", so "get back" is a phrasal
verb, verb plus preposition. We're here at a party, but we're a bit tired, it's not very
exciting, we want to get back home. We'd rather be at home; we would prefer to be at home.
"Let's get back home, shall we? It's late anyway." So, that's
fairly straightforward. "To get hold of something" is just to hold, to
get hold of. Maybe it could be in a situation where somebody is falling down a cliff or
something, they could be falling off a building, and to stop themselves from falling, they
need to get hold of something, a curtain in a window or a tree growing on the cliff, or
whatever it is, get hold of something before you fall right down a very long way. So: "Oh,
I've got to get a hold of something." Okay? "To get going". "Get going", "We need to get
going". "We need to go", but it's a way of saying: We need to get going. We need to start,
start travelling, or to get started on a job that you're doing. Right? Another phrasal verb: "To get together for a
chat", for example, or to get together for a meal, all sorts of reasons. So: "To get
together" is to meet someone, a friend, relative. "Let's get together next week for a chat,
for a talk, for a meal. Just get together because we haven't seen each
other for a while." Okay. "To get a move on", if you're, you know, it's
time we got a move on, we need to get moving, either you've got to be somewhere else, we
need to leave here and start travelling to get a move on. You've got
to move forward. All right. "To get on in your career", "to get on", another
phrasal verb, is to progress, maybe promotions, new positions, learning new skills. You're
getting on earning a higher salary, you're getting on making progress in your
career, in your job, your profession. This kind of getting on, though, has a different
meaning. This is when somebody is getting older. I've put "She", but it could equally
be "He". If they're getting on a bit, it's a way of saying: "Oh, you know, they're getting
quite old now", not that that's a bad thing, but maybe, I don't know. Possibly for the
kind of job where you need to be very fit, physically fit, or maybe a ballet dancer, for
example, they can't continue being a ballet dancer probably from the age of 50 or 60; they
might do training of other ballet dancers, but: "She's getting on a bit now." We can't
give her the main lead in Swan Lake anymore. It would need to be somebody younger. So,
to be getting on a bit, being a bit old for whatever the purpose is. Okay, and then finally, another phrasal verb:
"To get away with something" is if you've done something wrong, maybe you made a mistake
at work, but nobody notices, and nobody else gets blamed for it probably either, but nobody
has noticed that mistake. So you don't get punished for it, you don't get being told off
by your boss, your boss doesn't get angry with you because your boss doesn't know what
the mistake was. So, you got away with it. Everything's okay, everything's continuing
as if that thing that you did didn't happen. So, that's our eleven examples, there. I hope
that's been helpful just to show a few ways that the verb "to get" is used in a more complex
way. If you'd like to do a quiz on this, please go to the website: www.engvid.com, and we look
forward to seeing you again soon. Okay. Bye.
