The Weird World of Televangelists

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- [Blair] Hello everybody, and welcome back to the channel. My name is Blair or The Illuminaughtii. And in today's video, we're going to be talking about something a bit different than our usual deep dive. Instead of MLMs, pyramid schemes and shady non-profits, we're going to be talking about televangelists. And what could be on this topic, you might ask? Well, one notable televangelist, Rodney Howard-Browne was recently arrested in Florida because he claimed a spiritual and constitutional immunity from laws put into effect to protect people from 'The Beer.' And I can't say the actual term. So know that if you hear 'The Beer' or the sickness that shall not be named or Voldemort, that I'm talking about the obvious event happening in our world today. Anyway, ever since this televangelist actions came to life, I wanted to take a look at what the other guys have been up to. I'm sure that many of you had got a bad taste in your mouth the moment I said televangelists, as some are pretty infamous. But why? What is it about this profession that makes people so cringey or flock to it for guidance. Today, we're going to be discussing what televangelism is about and dig deep into the cases where hundreds and thousands of people have been scammed into believing the words of their preachers. So without any further ado, let's get right into the team. In case you don't know already, televangelism is in essence, a Christian minister broadcasting their message or sermon to the public. It started on the radio in the 1920s until eventually pastors took to the televisions. After World War II, televangelism was well established as a religious aspect of popular culture. This alone, isn't a bad thing. Just spreading a religious message to those who might not be able to hear it otherwise. Even though I'm not personally religious, I'm not about to sit here and say, all churches are bad and money hungry. Although, I mean, people have their own opinions. Many of them are pillars in their community and offer to help the elderly, sick, homeless and other people in need. So please just don't see this as an attack on Christianity, on church's preaching and blanket every single televangelist into the same box. This is about asking questions and wondering where that money hungry televangelists stereotype came from. So when did it start to become all about the money? According to an article by Jeffrey Hadden called "The Rise and Fall of American Televangelism," this was as early as the sixties. At first getting donations was a necessity. He says the following, "evangelicals like automobile and personal hygiene manufacturers have a product to sell and the airwaves are a marketing instrument. The evangelicals product is Jesus Christ and his gift of eternal salvation for all those who will accept. In commerce, a proportion of the cost of doing business is advertising." What distinguishes evangelical broadcasters from the hucksters of all sorts of other products is the point at which the cost of advertising is paid. Evangelicals ask satisfied customers to pay for the airtime. If viewers feel spiritually enriched or committed to helping this particular program in its quest to win others to Christ, they are asked to help pay for the broadcast. The structure for paying for religious broadcasting, thus is a little precarious. It is hard to imagine General Motors asking its customers to send in a cheque to cover the advertising after they have purchased a new automobile. Given this comparison, it is not surprising to note that television preachers do occasionally have to lean on their viewers to send in donations. From what I gather reading all of this, televangelism wasn't money hungry in these early days. It seems like pastors simply wanted to get their message out and asked for money to pay for airtime. And that's fair. I mean, it's similar to patreons nowadays. If you want your favorite YouTuber to make more content, you help by giving a donation, understanding that it goes to pay for their expenses, their time, the cameras, the software used, etc. For televangelists, it was airtime. However, as we know things didn't exactly stay this way. Hadden describes how things became more competitive. And that by the 1960s, evangelicals were buying lots of airtime. The gradual disappearance of sustaining time left evangelicals with virtually no competition, except between themselves. This competition and greed brought out the worst in televangelists and scandals began to arise. Hadden says that this is only more troubling because they, the televangelists see themselves as having a heavenly mandate to spread the gospel. For many broadcasters, there is a sense that their personal calling is unique and involved a special relationship with their heavenly father. Given this special relationship, neither government nor peer regulation seems appropriate. How could either discern the mission and agenda that God has set for them personally. This is actually a really important point, and think about it. If you have a pastor that is competing for airtime and needs money to stay on the air, of course, you're going to have a problem. But add in the element, that some of these men believing that they are sent from God and are unaccountable to anyone else, that's something entirely different. I'm not saying every pastor thinks this way, but even if you have one that does, it's a recipe for serious disaster. The first notable disaster came along in 1987 with PTL. PTL stands for People That Love or Praise The Lord. Jim Baker born, James Orson Baker and his wife at the time, Tammy Faye Bakker were evangelicals hosting the PTL Club. They started in 1974 and became celebrities in the televangelist world. In the mid seventies, they were household names. And in the mid eighties, they had built a multi-million dollar empire. And that's exactly what it was, an empire, a business. The Bakkers bought 2300 acres of land to build their Christian version of Disneyland. And Bakker began asking followers to give a thousand dollars for lifetime partnerships that gave them three night stays at the hotel. And you'd think no one would be crazy enough to pay for this, but that's not the case. Accounting for inflation, he was asking for over $3,000 by today's prices. And even some of Disney's rooms don't cost a thousand dollars per night, but people did pay. The Bakkers sold more than 66,000 lifetime partnerships, which accounts to $66 million. Accounting for inflation, that is closer to $200 million. Well, that's a lot of money, and a lot of money to do good with, right? I almost forgot, this was supposed to be a church and spreading the word of God and love and helping others rather than cash. So surely after making tens of millions, they opened up some shelters or help the homeless? Nah, $200,000 was used for hush money when in December of 1980, a woman came forward with allegations of sexual assault against Bakker. Things slowly devolved from there until in 1988, Jim Bakker was indicted on eight counts of mail fraud, 15 counts of wire fraud and one count of conspiracy. But Bakker wasn't the only corrupted televangelist at the time of course. Jerry Falwell was also a huge player in the televangelist game. And we're not focused on greed alone here. Falwell brought politics into the pulpit and launched an organization called the Moral Majority. According to NPR, critics like to say it was neither, moral nor the money shorty that is. And the organization was responsible for creating the get out of the vote drives that would become the envy of many a politician. Falwell wanted to reverse the nation's direction on feminism, abortion and gay rights. He even went so far to call the September 11th attacks, "God's judgment on America's immortality." He later apologized for it, but we kind of know how these things work. People tend to apologize once they see the backlash for their actions and realize they're losing money rather than actually being sorry. So I believe him or not? I just don't. Now in case this isn't obvious, there are so, so many things wrong with this guy's organization. I almost don't even know where to begin. I know not everyone is going to agree with me, but I feel this needs to be said. There is a separation between church and state for a reason. Not everyone has the same religion and that's perfectly fine. Some people don't even have a religion. We need to maintain a set of unbiased laws that everyone is held to rather than rules based around one religious text. It's one thing to want laws based on your own religion. I can't really criticize Falwell for that alone because so many people have this view. And I don't really wanna turn this into a messy political discussion. But at least people, at least don't go around calling horrific tragedies and terrorist attacks God's judgment or believe that converting everyone to your way is how things it'd be done. Seriously, it's just not gonna work. So Jay Bakker, Jim Bakker's son, even came out and spoke out against this. He's a minister now, but thankfully not following his father's footsteps. He is far more accepting from everything I've read. He says in 2006, "when did the focus of Christianity shift from the unconditional love and acceptance preached by Christ to hate and condemnation spewed forth by certain groups today. Some say it was during the rise of conservative Christianity in the early 1980s with politician action groups like the Moral Majority." Regardless of your religious beliefs, if any televangelist movement is being marked as the start of hatred and division within that religion, you've got to wonder if they're practicing what they preach. To me it feels like Jim Baker and Jerry Falwell both lost the message of what televangelism was even supposed to be about. They gained a huge following, thought far too highly of themselves and began enforcing their beliefs on others. This aggressive nature, delusion and greed slowly became more and more of a theme song among televangelists. Some of the tactics televangelists have used today to get money are worse than hateful though. There are downright lies, scams and dangerous. I can't talk about televangelists without talking about a few modern, insane examples. One of these is a man named Benny Hinn. I came across him in my research, an Israeli televangelists. And he's most well-known for his violent faith healing. There's multiple videos of him slapping or hitting people with his hands and coat because I guess that's how you get the devil out. I have no idea how that's really supposed to work, but this doesn't look like it. In 2009, Hinn claimed to be making over $100 million for his ministry. Federal officials had raided his home and even Christian websites denounced him and go so far as to say he practices necromancy for these radical methods. Another televangelist is Roy Moore who has had supporters rally around him despite accusations of being a pedophile. Apparently he pursued a 14 year old when he was 36, yet a right wing talk show host described the allegations as "a 32 year old district attorney, swashbuckling and handsome, hitting on some young girls who were very pretty. Yes, because there's nothing better than normalizing a predator who has a public platform. That's fucking disgusting. Then there's the infamous recognizable Joel Osteen who's had a volunteer, sexually abuse a disabled child in his church. A member of his church staff harmed an infant all while he consciously flaunts his lavish wealth, his mega church which seats over 16,000 people, took its time opening its doors to displaced families during Hurricane Harvey in 2017 as well. Between the crimes, lies and simply infuriating behavior, it's no wonder televangelists rub so many people the wrong way, myself included. It's not that there aren't any good ones out there, but it's the fact that this kind of position is bound to attract some really slimy people. Televangelists have essentially limitless audiences and they're put on a pedestal as mouthpieces sent from God. They seem to have low accountability and of course, tons of cash. I think few people wouldn't be corrupted after all that really. And it's not so much living the lavish lifestyle that bothers me about these guys or the stupidly insane amounts of money they rake in. It's the hypocrisy. When you think of someone that wants to talk about God and love, you're not thinking of someone with their handout saying, pay me for it, or at least you shouldn't be. But that's really how these televangelists come across to me. I could be wrong, but hey, if you support them, you do you, as long as it's not hurting anyone, right? So that brings us to our highlight, the final mega church pastor of the day, that's caused headlines and crossed into dangerous illegal territories, Rodney Howard-Browne. Now it turns out Rodney Browne has actually faced some controversy before, although not as bad or as public as of this, of course. He's apparently led happy hour services in which he called himself, 'the Holy ghost bartender' in the past. Thinking pretty highly of yourself there, aren't you, Browne? He's also been audited a number of times and accused of being nothing but a stage hypnotist by Hank Hanegraaff, President of the Christian Research Institute in Santa Margarita, California. Hank Hanegraaff adds, "what he, Browne, is doing is not harmless. Rodney Howard-Browne is using socio-psychological manipulation tactics to make people think they've encountered God. Although I can't say for certain how many people thought Browne's practices were dangerous back then, the law has finally seen them as dangerous now. Thanks to everything going on with 'The Beer' or the Voldemort situation, there's been an executive order to social distance as there should be, seriously. But in Browne's own statement, he claims the following, "the church took extra precautions to more than comply with the executive order, which included the following: persons who were concerned for their health or had physical symptoms of any kind were encouraged to stay home. Every person who entered the church received hand sanitizer, all the staff wore gloves. The church enforced the six foot distance between family groups in the auditorium, as well as in the overflow rooms. In the farmer's market and coffee shop in the lobby, the six foot distance was enforced with the floor specifically marked. The church spent over $100,000 on hospital grade purification systems set up throughout the church that provide continuous infectious microbial reduction, CIMR that is rated to kill microbes included those in 'The Beer' family. The church sanctuary has movable chairs. The chairs were removed from the sanctuary so that the remaining chairs were separated by six feet. Any small group that may have been closer than six feet or family members that may have come to the church together. This six foot separation was maintained throughout the church." If they were actually separated by six feet, it wouldn't matter. You can't gather up that many people for a non-essential activity. Plus, I don't know what your definition of six feet is, but this doesn't really look like six feet to me. Rodney Browne was arrested for unlawful assembling because of this. And it's left people with a few questions. The first is, how on earth can he justify that? Now I tortured myself a bit here guys, just so you wouldn't have to. I went online to Rodney Browne's YouTube page and found the entire three hour long sermon and scoured through it. I found the section where he justifies his actions at almost exactly one hour in. - Talk to these people because they're not looking for the truth. They're just trying to find an angle to shut the church down. And this is about the gospel of Jesus Christ that He needs to be proclaimed in America at this time. (congregation applauding) You know, somebody said, yeah, but you could just go online. You could go online, preach the gospel. But yeah, with Google's algorithms and Facebook, they're limited only to Christians. So you're not preaching to sinners, you're just preaching the choir. So that's a misnomer. Somebody said, well, we're gonna go online, we're gonna reach people with the gospel. The shoulder of straight person coming on your side you're not going to be reaching anybody. So you smoking crack. - [Blair] So what he's trying to say here is, I'm going to stay open because if I go online people that aren't Christian won't be able to find me. Is it just me, or does that sound like hell backwards? I mean more people would be able to find you online, people from all over the world, even. Hell, I just found an entire three-hour long sermon on YouTube. What person that isn't a Christian would just walk into a mega church when there's a pandemic going on, because they feel like it. Someone, please explain to me the logic behind those. 'Cause I don't get it. Oh wait, it's greed. After listing a bunch of stores that are open to prove some kind of diluted point, Browne says that, "they say, well, people are going to come to your church and die. Well, I can't control what they do six and a half days of the week." But you can control if the church is open. You can control that half day by shutting your doors. Saying that, oh, you think an abortion clinic might be open, does not compare to the giant crowd in that building. Besides, regardless of what you think about abortions, they are a medical service. You cannot sit here and tell me that the medical services in a controlled sterilized environment carry the same threat of spreading 'beer' as the church does right now. Browne tries to justify all of this because well, people are probably catching 'beer' from shopping cards. But it's not about catching it. Many, many people are going to catch this. It's about as spreading it as little as possible, going out as little as possible and listening to CDC guidelines. Browne then says that, "this thing just can't keep going on. It's impossible for our nation to be sustained." And of course the crowd claps as if he said something amazing and groundbreaking. No, shit. Of course, no one wants this to happen. What's your point? If this is such a terrible thing that needs to end, then why are you actively giving it an opportunity to spread. - For me as you pastor, I actually don't have a choice. Somebody said, what are you talking about? Well, I swore to defend the constitution. - [Crowd Member] Hallelujah. - [Crowd Member] Amen (congregation applauding) - I have no choice. For anybody else, you're free to go any church you want to, you're free not to come. If you're afraid that you're gonna be infected, you can stay home, but you probably gonna get infected at some other place, not here. (congregation applauding) We have put the (mumbles) which I've been mocked about the machines, but these are legitimate machines, folks. You're not going to spend a hundred thousand dollars on something that's fake. These are legitimate machines. There'll be a website up this next week, and we want to help make thousands of churches what we call like a safety hub a place, for the body of Christ. - [Blair] And this is where I start screaming because I know he can't hear me, but I'm gonna argue with him anyway now. Ordering people to protect themselves and others by staying inside, is not taking away your freedom of speech. What irritates me so much watching this is how he talks as is the government is trying to take away his constitutional right as if this is a personal attack. The executive order affects everybody. He's not the only pastor that can't gather in his congregation. And he sure isn't about to suffer with his massive audience. I honestly don't know if this is Browne being extremely diluted and infuriating, or if this is an excuse to be greedy and keep the church open to line his pockets. I know the latter is what the televangelists Copeland has done. Another multi-millionaire that's told his followers to keep tithing despite losing their jobs and fear for what the future holds. Why? Because your job is not your source, Jesus is your source. Whatever you do right now, you don't stop tithing. You don't stop sowing offerings. You get your tithe in that church if you have to go down there and drop it off, stick it under the door or something. You get that tied in that church, you get that offering in that church and then you go home and do what you're supposed to do. (laughs loudly) Yeah, following the word of God, alright? I guess luckily for his followers, 10% of zero is still zero. Seriously, you're a multimillionaire, but you're demanding money from a less fortunate congregation during these desperate times. And back to Browne, not only is he disobeying the executive order to gather, but he's suggesting they make every church a safe haven, with these magical machines of his, rather than hospitals or nursing homes. Neither of these churches are about giving, it's only taking. Taking money from the congregation, taking advantage of people that want answers about some of life's biggest questions and making themselves richer in the process. I can't speak for everyone in attendance, but that's what the pastor is preaching and the ones who are supporting it. So it really doesn't give me much hope for these places. So after this sermon, Browne was arrested and announced on April 1st that he wouldn't be holding another sermon. And don't worry, it wasn't an April Fools' joke. The building has been shut down. Browne says it's due to the tyrannical government and because he fears for the safety of his congregation. As of writing this, Browne is out on $500 bail, but he says, "I have not made any decision about Easter Sunday." Well, he says he doesn't want to be arrested again. So as long as that's the case, it looks like he'll be closed then too. I'm still fuming to be perfectly honest. Seeing businesses and nonprofits lie and deceive people, is disgusting. Seeing televangelists do it while invoking the name of God, also disgusting. I don't want anyone religious, Christian, or otherwise to think this is attacking your faith, God's word, the Bible or whatever it is that you might believe in. I understand that not all televangelists act this way. And the root of televangelism itself was a pretty worthwhile cause, a way to spread the church's message to people who couldn't be there to hear it physically. Over the years, it feels like that's been twisted and contorted to be about who has the biggest mega church, the largest audience, the expensive houses, cars, lavish lifestyles, more than any kind of Christian message they originally claimed to support. I can't support any pastor that goes on television during this time to say, to keep tithing, no matter if you lost your job. Or one that puts his congregation at risk because he thinks he has a constitutional right to do so. This is the time for churches and communities to come together to those who need it safely. Browne's sheer arrogance really bothered me when I first saw it. And after hearing him speak on his YouTube channel, it only made me more upset. Just because a church has a large audience, doesn't make what they're saying true. And if your church cares more about helping themselves and others, well, I'm not sure they're in the right business to say the least. (upbeat music) But anyway, guys, that's where I'm gonna be ending today's video. And let me know your thoughts on this. Just general overview of televangelism in the comment section down below. And if you guys wanna see more content from me, you can always click in the description box. You're gonna find links to my collaboration channel with Sad Milk, second channel for my puppy, Casper, my Discord Server and of course all of my social media links. Everything will be down below. So again, guys, thank you so much for making it to another video. Hit that like button, subscribe if you're new and I'll see you guys in the next one. Bye. (upbeat music)
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Channel: iilluminaughtii
Views: 762,600
Rating: undefined out of 5
Keywords: iilluminaughtii, karen, antimlm, illuminaughti, illuminaughty, satire, video essay, documentary, mini documentary, mini doc
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Length: 23min 33sec (1413 seconds)
Published: Thu Apr 23 2020
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