Sermon: Nine Proofs Jesus is the Messiah

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[Peter Eddington] So what should we talk about  this afternoon? The U.S. election? I'm sure   you're all curious as what the outcome will be.  But no, I'm not going to talk about the upcoming   U.S. election. I know you're very disappointed.  And no, I'm not going to talk about Halloween.   Mr. Phelps did a very good job laying that out for  us. Instead, I'm going to talk about Jesus Christ.   Imagine that, if you're at church services this  afternoon. There's no other person in history,   whose life has raised so many questions  than that of Jesus Christ. His life,   teachings, His works, were of such  a nature that even His disciples   and His followers were often confused  by Him, and what they expected from Him. A clear example of this comes  at the end of the Gospel of Luke   in chapter 24. Let's take a look at Luke 24  for a moment. See, after Jesus was crucified,   His followers were crushed and confused.  They thought He would be the Messiah,   who would destroy the tyranny of Rome and restore  the kingdom of Israel right then and there.   Notice what He said to His disappointed followers.  Luke 24:25, "Then He said to them,” Jesus said to   them, "O foolish ones, and slow of heart to  believe in all that the prophets have spoken!   Ought not the Christ who had suffered  these things and to enter into His glory?”   And then verse 27, "So beginning, going all  the way back at Moses and all the Prophets,   expounded to them in all the Scriptures  the things concerning Himself." So, He went back through all the old books,  the scrolls, and said, "This one's about me.   This one's about me. This one's about me. This  one's about me." And it's kind of a little ding   that goes off in everybody's head there as He's  talking to them. Verse 44, "Then He said to them,   ‘These are the words which I spoke to you while  I was still with you, that all things must be   fulfilled which are written in the Law of Moses  and the Prophets and the Psalms concerning Me.   And so He opened their understanding,” verse  45, “that they might comprehend the Scriptures.” And so, what was written in the law,   in the Prophets, in the Psalms concerning  Jesus. Maybe we should take notice too.   In the sermon today, we're going to take a look  at how the prophets spoke concerning Jesus Christ,   how they foretold His birth, His life, suffering,  death, and resurrection. It's all written   in the Law of Moses, the Prophets,  and the Psalms concerning Him.   During this time of year, in our society, there's  more focus than usual upon Jesus Christ because   of the upcoming Christmas holiday. We  know Jesus was not born in December,   and that Christmas is based upon pagan  traditions. And so, we do not participate   in those celebrations. But we do not have to  shy away from discussing His life and purpose. In the time we have here, we're going  to look into the ancient Scriptures   and examine just nine prophecies of  the Messiah in the Old Testament.   The New Testament, the New  Testament writers themselves   cite Messianic prophecies from the Old Testament  more than 130 times. And by some estimates, the   Old Testament contains 300 prophetic passages that  described who the Messiah is and what He will do.   Three hundred different passages, and  of these 60, are major prophecies.   We'll just look at nine of what… We could probably  come up with a list of at least 40 exact things   that were said would be of the Messiah or  like the Messiah. So we asked the question,   is it possible that the Old Testament accidentally   predicted the Messiah? What are the chances of  these prophecies being fulfilled in one person?   A skeptic might argue that there is a  possibility. So you're saying there is a chance,   however remote. But the mathematical  odds that all these prophecies   could have converged by chance in the events  of the life of Jesus are staggeringly minute,   zero, basically, mathematically, to the  point of eliminating any such possibility. The coming of the Messiah was a miraculous  event planned and announced ahead of time   by the Almighty. So let's just  examine nine from a list of many,   many Old Testament prophecies that show  the Messiah who was to come. The title of   today's sermon is simply "Nine Proofs Jesus is the  Messiah." Not that He was, that He is the Messiah.   And as we consider each of these points, keep  in mind, these proofs were recorded centuries   before Jesus appeared, before He was declared  to be the Messiah, centuries. And all these   prophecies could not have converged upon the  first-century world by chance or coincidence. Now as we go through each of them, think on  why it is important for us to be familiar   with and know what Scripture reveals  here to you and me. Why should you care?   Why should you care about these  nine that we'll go through today?   Well, actually, what we're about  to uncover is no small matter.   It's of eternal significance, as  Jesus Himself said to His disciples.   So let's just go through them here. Number one,  the Messiah would be born of a virgin. Okay. So   nothing, you know, earth-shattering there. But as  we go through these, I hope you'll learn something   and start to understand why we're covering  these. The Messiah will be born of a virgin. So here's the Old Testament citation. Isaiah  7:14, "Therefore the Lord Himself will give   you a sign,” it’s from God, “Behold, the virgin  shall conceive and bear a Son." Notice there's a   capital S here. “The virgin shall conceive and  bear a Son, and shall call His name Immanuel.”   More than most others, this prophecy  has caused seemingly unending debate.   Skeptics asked, "Was it fulfilled in  Isaiah's time, or was it for a later time?"   Many skeptics say that it was fulfilled  during Isaiah's lifespan. Well,   in the book of Matthew, we see definitively  that it was for a later time and was about the   birth of Jesus from a virgin woman. So the  New Testament citation is Matthew 1:22-23. Matthew 1:22, "So all this was done that it  might be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord   through the prophet, saying," verse 23,  “'Behold, the virgin shall be with child,   and bear a Son, and they should  call His name Immanuel,’ which is   translated, ‘God with us.’" And as we go through  these points of study, often there are additional   Scripture references we could turn to in the  New Testament that say exactly the same thing.   But for brevity, we'll usually just look at one  or two for each. But the point is well made in   any case here, the Messiah would be born of a  virgin, which is, in and of itself, miraculous. Number two, the Bible prophesied the exact year  the Messiah would appear. Did you know that?   The Bible prophesied the exact year the Messiah  would appear. And this particular prophetic proof   of the Messiah takes a little bit of mathematics  to figure out but it's not too difficult.   We're going to go to Daniel 9. The Old Testament  citation is from the Seventy-Weeks Prophecy.   And as Daniel prayed, as recorded in this  chapter, the angel Gabriel appeared to him   to bring an announcement. And Gabriel tells  Daniel about 69 sevens or period of 483 years,   which we climax in the Messianic age.  The Bible prophesied the exact year   the Messiah would appear. And this is  why the Jews were looking for a Messiah   at around the time Jesus came on the scene.  Even the Roman authorities were looking for Him. It's an amazing prophecy in Daniel 9:25 that  gives a specific year the Messiah would appear.   And the angel Gabriel revealed this  information to Daniel approximately 580 years   before its fulfillment. Daniel 9:25, "That from  the going forth of the command to restore and   build Jerusalem until Messiah the Prince,  that shall be seven weeks and sixty-two weeks;   the street shall be built again, and the wall."   So a total of 69 weeks. And the word translated  weeks, he had literally means sevens. You know,   the seven days in a week. He's talking  about 69 sevens in the original language.   And while it could mean seven day  weeks, it's not the case here. Daniel had been specifically praying earlier in  the chapter about a period of 70 years. You've   heard the Seven-Weeks Prophecy, right, which  was 70 years. In this answer to his prayer,   he is told of a period of 70 sevens, clearly  meaning 77th of years in this context.   That is 77 year periods. But here in this verse,  we have 7 plus 62, giving us 69 of those 7-year   periods. That is a total of 483 years, 69  times 7, 69 you know, prophetic weeks or 7s.   And those 483 years are from a decree to  rebuild the walls of Jerusalem we're told.   And it says that that would be the year  when the Messiah would appear on the scene,   the Messiah, the Prince. And so,   now we see why the Jews were in eager anticipation  of their Messiah at the time of Jesus's ministry. Now, here's a little bit of  history to add to the equation.   After Jerusalem's destruction by the Babylonians  in 586 BC, the Babylonian Empire was later   succeeded by the Medo-Persian Empire. And  the Medo-Persian empires kings issued three   different decrees about rebuilding Jerusalem, and  they're recorded in the Bible. One was by Cyrus   in 538 BC. And you can read about that  in Ezra 1, and one by Darius in 520 BC,   describing Ezra 6. But then in Ezra 7, there's one  issued by Artaxerxes, Longimanus. That was in 457   BC. It's in Ezra 7. And that's the one that points  specifically to when Christ's ministry would begin   because that's the only decree that talks about  the walls of Jerusalem being rebuilt. And we read   Daniel 9:25, that's when the walls also  would be rebuilt. And that's exactly what was   in the edict from Artaxerxes, that the  walls of the city of Jerusalem would have   to be rebuilt as well. There's no question that  God was involved in the giving of this decree.   Because in Ezra 7:27, this  is exactly what is said. Ezra 7:27, "Blessed be the  Lord God of our fathers,   who has put such a thing as this in the king's  heart,” it was directed by God, that decree.   And it is from this decree that we to  date the commencement of the 483 years   of the Seven-Weeks Prophecy of Daniel 9,  leading to the appearance of the Messiah. Now   if you count 483 years, from 457 BC, the  date of the decree, it brings us to AD 27.   That was a very significant year. That was the  year Jesus was baptized and began His ministry,   AD 27. Now, looking at a New Testament citation,   there's not an exact citation in the New Testament  that we can turn to but instead we know the year   when Jesus began His ministry and when His mission  became public, and that was AD 27. If the Messiah   was to come, He would have to arrive on the scene  just when Jesus did in the exact year. Yes, the   Old Testament, prophesied the exact year Messiah  would appear. So think about that one as well. Number three, the Messiah  would be born in Bethlehem.   The Messiah would be born in Bethlehem.  Here's the Old Testament citation. Micah 5:2,   "But you, Bethlehem Ephratah, though you  are little among the thousands of Judah,   yet out of you shall come forth to  Me, the One to be Ruler in Israel,   whose going forth are from old, from everlasting."   So this is some being that is live forever is  going to be born in Bethlehem to be the ruler.   So, once again, it's a supernatural prediction  in birth. So, in agreement with the thought that   the Messiah would be born in Bethlehem, we  find definitively that Jesus was born there,   though He grew up in Nazareth. That's  why He's called Jesus of Nazareth.   And secondly, the chief priests and scribes cited  this verse in Micah 5:2 in support of the idea. The Jews were acquainted with many  of the prophecies about the Messiah,   the chosen, or the anointed one. And they firmly  believe the Messiah will be a strong and glorious   earthly King, who would deliver them from the  Roman oppresses. That's what they were hoping for,   and that their kingdom would once again be  restored. Let's look at a New Testament citation.   Matthew 2, if you want to turn to Matthew 2.  Just read the first six verses here. Matthew 2:1,   "Now after Jesus was born in Bethlehem of  Judea in the days of Herod the king, behold,   wise men from the East came to Jerusalem, saying,  'Where is He whose been born King of the Jews? For   we're seeing His star in the East and have come to  worship Him.'" Verse 3, "When Herod the king heard   this, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with  him. And when Herod had gathered all the chief   priests and scribes of the people together, he  inquired of them where the Christ was to be born.   And so they said to him," verse 5, “In  Bethlehem” that's where He's supposed to   be born, “In Bethlehem, for thus it is written  by the prophet,” of course, the prophet Micah.   And that's a quote, verse 6, "But you, Bethlehem,  in the land of Judah, are not the least among the   rulers of Judah; for out of you shall come a  Ruler, who will shepherd My people Israel." But notice King Herod in verse 3, who ruled  Judea under the Romans, he clearly understood   that the Messiah the Jews expected would be  another king, and that's a rival to himself.   These prophecies about the Messiah were  well-known, even amongst the Roman leadership.   Notice verse 16 here of Matthew 2, "Then Herod,  when he saw that he was deceived by the wise men,   was exceedingly angry; he sent forth and put to  death all the male children who are in Bethlehem   and in all his districts,  from two years old and under,   according to the time which he had  determined from the wise men.” And   so, as Micah predicted, the Messiah was to be born  in Bethlehem. And so King Herod tried to eliminate   the child. And that's, of course, when  the family fled to Egypt for a while.   There are other New Testament Scriptures  citations for this as well if you'd like to do   a search for the term Bethlehem and, you know,  they'll pop up there in your Bible tools. Yes,   the Messiah would be born in Bethlehem. Number four, the Messiah  would come riding on a donkey.   The Old Testament citation is Zechariah 9:9. I'll  read it to you. "Rejoice greatly, O daughter of   Zion! Shout, O daughter of Jerusalem! Behold, your  King," capital K, once again, "is coming to you;   He is just and having salvation,” so  this is a King that will offer salvation,   but “lowly and riding on a donkey, a colt,  the foal of a donkey.” And let's look at   the New Testament citation in Matthew 21 now.  Matthew 21:1, "Now when they drew near Jerusalem   and came to Bethphage, at the Mount of Olives,  then Jesus sent two disciples, saying to them,   'Go into the village opposite, and  immediately you will find a donkey   tied, and a colt with her. Loose them and bring  them to Me. And if anyone says anything to you,   you shall say, 'The Lord has need of them,’  and immediately he will send them.''" Verse 4, "All this was done that it might be  fulfilled, which was spoken by the prophet,   saying: ‘Tell the daughter of Zion, “Behold,  your King is coming to you lowly, and sitting   on a donkey, a colt, the foal of a donkey.”’ So  the disciples went, they did what Jesus commanded   them. They brought the donkey and the coat,  laid the clothes on them, and set Him on them.”   So even just down to the smallest details, how  Christ would ride into Jerusalem, not too long   before His crucifixion. So Zechariah 9:9 then  came to be understood as a messianic prophecy,   the Messiah would come riding on a donkey. Number five, the Messiah would be forsaken.  And the Old Testament citation is quite long   but let's read some of the pertinent verses  in Psalm 22. The Messiah would be forsaken.   Psalm 22:1, "My God, My God,  why have You forsaken Me?"   And these are passages that we  often read at Passover time, right?   "Why have You forsaken Me? Why are You so far from  helping Me, and from the words of My groaning? O   My God, I cry in the daytime, You do not hear;  and in the night season, and I'm not silent." Notice verse 7, the description here.  "All those who see Me ridicule Me;   they shoot out the lip, they shake the  head, saying, 'He trusted in the Lord,   let Him rescue Him; let Him deliver Him,  since He delights in Him!’" You know,   they’re saying, "Let this God save Him. He  believes in that God, let His God save Him."   Verse 13, "They gape at Me with their mouths,  like a raging and roaring lion. But I'm poured   out like water, and My bones are out of joint;  my heart is like wax; it has melted within Me."   Verse 15, "My strength is dried up like a  potsherd and My tongue clings to My jaws;   You've brought Me to the dust of the earth,  for dogs have surrounded Me; the congregation   of the wicked has enclosed Me. They pierced My  hands and My feet; I can count on My bones. They   look and stare at Me. And they divide My garments  among them, and for My clothing they cast lots." The first half of Psalm 22 here is the Psalm of a  righteous sufferer, someone who did not deserve to   suffer. He was derided by His enemies and felt  forsaken by God. So what's the New Testament   citation? Let's turn to one of them in Matthew  27. Matthew 27, notice verse 35, Matthew 27:35,   "Then they crucified Him," which, of course,  involves piercing His hands and His feet, right?   "And divided His garments," just  like was prophesied in the Psalms,   "casting lots that I might be fulfilled  which was spoken by the prophet:   ‘They divided My garments among them,  and for My clothing they cast lots.’" Verse 39 of Matthew 27, "And those who passed  by blasphemed Him, wagging their heads,"   in other words, shooting their lip. Verse 43,  "He trusted in God; let Him deliver Him now   if you will have Him, for You said, ‘I am the Son  of God.’ Even the robbers who were crucified with   Him reviled Him with the same thing.” Let His  God save Him. Exactly what was said in Psalm 22.   In Verse 46. "At about the ninth hour Jesus cried  out with a loud voice, saying, ‘Eli, Eli, lama   sabachthani?’ that is, ‘My God, My God, why have  You forsaken Me?’” The Messiah would be forsaken. Number 6, the Messiah would be the rejected  cornerstone. The Messiah would be the rejected   cornerstone. Here's the Old Testament citation  in Psalm 118:22-23. Psalm 118:22, let me read   it to you, "The stone which the builders  rejected has become the chief cornerstone.   This was the Lord's doing." It is marvelous in our  eyes because this is something ordained by God.   The New Testament citation is in Matthew 21:42.  Let's turn to Matthew 21, look at verse 42.   “Jesus said to them, 'Have you  never read in the Scriptures:   ‘The stone which the builders rejected  has become the chief cornerstone.   This was the Lord's doing, and it is marvelous  in our eyes’?” He said, "Haven't you read that?   Don't you realize He's talking about Me," he  says because the disciples were in disbelief.   And you can read almost the exact quote  of this in Mark 12:10 and Luke 20:17,   Jesus Christ is the cornerstone or  structure or foundation that binds together,   that holds together, the entire structure of  the Church, the household, the building of God. Notice how Peter put it in Acts 4, we'll  read verses 8 through 12. Acts 4:8,   "Then Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, said to  them, 'Rulers of the people and elders of Israel:   ‘If we this day are judged for a  good deed done to a helpless man,   by what means he has been made well.'"  See, he was miraculously healed, this man.   He was miraculously healed. Verse 10, "let it be  known to you all, and to all the people of Israel,   that by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth,  whom you crucified, whom God raised from the dead,   by Him this man stands here before you whole.  This," talking of Jesus Christ of Nazareth,   "is the ‘stone which was rejected by you builders,  which has become the chief cornerstone.’"   And then Peter concludes with, "Nor is there  salvation in any other," there in verse 12,   "for there is no other name under heaven,  given among men by which we must be saved.” The concept of Jesus Christ being the  chief cornerstone released directly to us,   as members of the Church of God,  as part of the household of God.   Let me just read one more passage  share with you, Ephesians 2:19,   about the chief cornerstone because directly it  relates to us here today, in Ephesians 2:19-22.   I'm going to read Ephesians 2:19. "Now,  therefore," Paul tells the Ephesians,   "you are no longer strangers and foreigners,  but fellow citizens with the saints and   members of the household of God, having been built  on the foundation of the apostles and prophets   Jesus Christ Himself being the chief cornerstone,”  just as prophesied, right, “in whom the whole   building,” verse 21, "being fitted together, grows  into a holy temple in the Lord,” so the Church is   known as the temple of the Lord, "in whom you also  are being built together for a dwelling place of   God in the Spirit." And so Christ being the chief  cornerstone is the chief cornerstone of this very   fellowship that we're a part of. It was prophesied  hundreds and hundreds of years before it happened.   The Messiah was prophesied to be the  rejected cornerstone of the household of God. Number seven, the suffering servant of Isaiah 53   was the prophesied Messiah. The suffering  servant of Isaiah 53 was the prophesied Messiah.   Now, the last part of Isaiah 52  and the first part of Isaiah 53,   give a very, very detailed description  of what would happen to the Messiah.   And over the centuries, and even millennia  now, Isaiah 52:13 through Isaiah 53:12   has been a very contentious passage  between Jews and Christians.   Remember, the Jews don't believe the Messiah has  come yet. They're still waiting for the Messiah.   So they say, is Isaiah talking about Israel? Is  it about the Messiah or is it about someone else?   And because of this and also because  the passage has been so influential,   many Jewish people when reading it, have  come to believe that Jesus was the Messiah. Let's read a few key verses from this  passage that is known as the suffering   servant or the sin-bearing servant. Isaiah 52:13,   "Behold, My Servant shall deal prudently;  He shall be exalted and extolled and be   very high." This is talking about a God. Verse  14, "But just as many were astonished at you,   so He's visage was marred more than any  man, and His form more than the sons of   men." This is someone that would be beaten so  that He would be unrecognizable. Isaiah 53:1,   "Who has believed that report? To whom has the  arm of the Lord been revealed?” Who is this about? Verse 2, "For He shall grow up before Him must as  a tender plant, and as a root out of dry ground.   He has no form or comeliness; and when we  see Him, there's no beauty that we should   desire Him." Instead, it's just going to  look like anybody else, nothing special.   You wouldn't even, like, recognize Him in a crowd  as being someone out of the ordinary. Verse 3,   "But He's despised and rejected by men, a Man of  sorrows and acquainted with grief. And we hid,   as it were, our faces from Him; He was  despised, and we did not esteem Him."   Verse 4, "Surely He has borne our  griefs and carried our sorrows,   yet we esteemed Him stricken,  smitten by God, and afflicted." And verse 5, "But He was wounded for our  transgressions, He was bruised for our sins;   the chastisement for our peace was upon  Him, and by His stripes we are healed.   All we like sheep have gone astray; we  have turned every one, to his own way;   and the Lord has laid on Him the sin of us  all." Is this someone from Isaiah's time?   "He was oppressed and He was afflicted, yet  He opened up His mouth; He was led as a lamb   to the slaughter." He’d be  known as a Lamb of God, right?   "And as a sheep before its shearers is silent,  so He opened up His mouth.” He let them take Him. Verse 9, "They made His grave with the  wicked— but with the rich at His death,   because He had done no violence, nor was  any deceit in His mouth. Yet it pleased the   Lord to bruise Him; He has put Him to grief.  When You make your soul an offering for sin,   He shall see His seed, He shall prolong His days,  and the pleasure of the Lord shall prosper in His   hand." Verse 12, "Therefore I will divide Him a  portion with the great, and He shall divide the   spoil with the strong, because He has poured  out His soul unto death, He was numbered with   the transgressors, and He bore the sin of many,  and made intercession for the transgressors."   So this is a very detailed description as  we know of what would happen to Jesus. And   it gives us specifics of His crucifixion and the  fact that our sins will be forgiven through Him. So let's look at a New Testament  citation. Matthew 8:16,   "When evening had come, they brought  to Jesus many who were demon-possessed,   and He cast out the spirits with a  word and healed all who was sick."   Notice verse 17, Matthew 8:17, "That it might be  fulfilled which was spoken by Isaiah the prophet,   'He Himself took our infirmities and bore our  sicknesses.’" We just read that, right, in Isaiah.   And there are numerous passages  here in the New Testament   that like this, refer back to Isaiah 52 and 53. Here's just one more, John  12. John 12:37-38. John 12:37,   "But although Jesus had done many signs before  them, they still did not believe in Him,   that the word of Isaiah the  prophet might be fulfilled,”   John 12 and 13, I think I'm reading here. “The  word of Isaiah the prophet might be fulfilled,   which was spoken” and this is a  direct quote from Isaiah 53:1,   "Lord, who has believed our report? And to whom  has the arm of Lord been revealed?" A direct   quote from Isaiah 53:1. That because of these  parallels between Isaiah and the New Testament,   with a connection between the Old Testament  prophecies and Jesus Christ had directly made,   many Jews have come to see  the Jewish faith challenged. And some then even to stop believing that  Jesus of Nazareth was indeed the Messiah.   One such example of this is Jay Sekulow.  Mr. Sekulow is an American lawyer.   He's a radio and television talk  show host and a media personality.   He has been Chief Counsel of the  American Center for Law and Justice,   ACLJ, since 1991 for almost 30 years, the lead  counsel there. and he was a member of President   Trump's legal team during the impeachment trial.  He served as lead outside counsel for Trump's   impeachment trial in the Senate. You may have  seen him on the news at the time, Jay Sekulow.   Well, he grew up a Jew, a very devout Jew. Let me  read to you some excerpts from a piece written by   Mr. Sekulow on the Jews for Jesus website. So  you can imagine what that website is all about,   Jews that have decided to believe in  the Messiah, that Jesus was the Messiah. So the title of the story is "Jay  Sekulow: How a Jewish Lawyer from Brooklyn   Came to Believe in Jesus." He's actually  telling his own story. It's by Jay Sekulow.   And if you ever want to look it up, it's  jewsforjesus.org. But let me read you a   couple of… It's a long piece. Let me read you, you  know, three or four paragraphs from what he says. He said, "I enrolled in Atlanta Baptist College   with a competitive determination to out-study and  outsmart ‘all the Christians.’ I did well in my   pre-law studies, and attacked the mandatory  Bible classes with a cynical confidence,   certain that it would not be difficult to  disprove ‘their’ idea that Jesus was the   Messiah. I met a guy named Glenn Borders,  whom I immediately labeled a ‘Jesus freak.’   But Glenn took his religion seriously." And  actually became quite good friends, I think.   Oh, yeah, “He was a good friend.” There we go. "It  was partly due to a friendship that my competitive   attitude toward the Bible courses I was taking  changed to N attitude of genuine curiosity.   Glenn suggested I read Isaiah 53. My  mind was boggled by the description of   the ‘suffering servant’ who sounded so much  like Jesus. I had to be misreading the text.   I realized with relief that I was  reading from a King James Bible,   After all, that's a ‘Christian’ translation. So  the first thing I said to Glenn after I read was,   'Okay, now give me a real Bible.' I grabbed  the Jewish text. The description seemed just as   clear… It still sounded like Jesus in the Jewish  Bible, but there had to be a logical explanation." So further down the article, "I began to research  the passage and I started to look for rabbinic   interpretations. That's when I began to worry.  If I read the passage once, I'm sure read it   500 times. I look for as many traditional Jewish  interpretations as I could find. A number of them,   especially the older ones, the earlier ones,  described the text as a messianic prophecy.   Other interpretations claimed the  suffering servant was Isaiah himself,   or even the nation of Israel, but those  explanations were an embarrassment to me. The   details in the text obviously don't add up to the  prophet Isaiah or the nation of Israel. Did I ask   the rabbis? No, I didn't ask the rabbis. I read  what rabbis had written over the years, beginning   with ancient times, but frankly, I wasn't too  impressed, and not with anyone I've met lately." Then he says, "I kept looking for a traditional  Jewish explanation that would satisfy, but found   none. The only plausible explanation seemed to be  Jesus. My Christian friends were suggesting other   passages for them read, such as Daniel 9." Well,  we went through Daniel 9 about 483 years right?   "As I read, my suspicion that  Jesus might really be the Messiah   was confirmed." This is just one example  of many devout Jews, who have come to see   the suffering servant of Isaiah to actually be a  prophecy that was fulfilled in the first century   by Jesus of Nazareth, which, of course,  we all believe. It's a very, very   powerful testimony to the veracity of the Bible  and God's direction over the course of history.   And the prophecies of the suffering servant  cannot be denied as to who they're referring to. And this should greatly strengthen all of our  understanding and faith in the Scripture we   have before us. There is no denying who Jesus  was. Okay, see a donkey. That's a little one,   right? But you start to add all these up.  You start to realize, this is serious stuff.   Yes, the suffering servant of Isaiah  53 was the prophesied Messiah. Number 8, the Messiah would be  betrayed for 30 pieces of silver.   This one's simple enough. The Messiah  would be betrayed for 30 pieces of silver.   So Jesus had rebuked the current leadership  of Israel for being false shepherds,   yet the true Shepherd, Jesus Himself,  was rejected by His people, and valued   as lowly and worthless as a slave. The price  of a slave was just 30 pieces of silver.   Here's the Old Testament citation  Zechariah 11:12-13. Zechariah 11:12,   "Then I said to them, ‘If it was agreeable to  you, give me my wages; and if not, refrain.’   So they weighed out from my wages thirty  pieces of silver." Zechariah 11:13,   "The Lord said to me, ‘Throw it to the potter,’  —that princely price they set on me. So I took   the pieces pieces of silver and threw them  into the house of the Lord for the potter." Okay. The New Testament citation is almost word  for word. Matthew 26:14, "Then one of the twelve,   called Judas Iscariot, went to the chief priests,"  in verse 15, "and said, ‘What are you willing to   give me if I deliver Him to you?’ And they  said, ‘How about thirty pieces of silver?’"   Quite a coincidence, right? Matthew  27:9-10 spells it out again. Matthew 27:9,   "Then was fulfilled what was spoken by Jeremiah  the prophet, saying, ‘And they took the thirty   pieces of silver, the value of Him who was  priced, whom they are the children of Israel   priced, and gave them for the potter's field,  as the Lord directed me.’" So that man is   purchased to go by a field, not just any field,  one that belonged to a potter. Very specific. The   Messiah would be betrayed for the price of a slave  for 30 pieces of silver for the potter's field. And now, number nine, my last  one, the Messiah would be pierced.   The Messiah would be pierced. Here's the Old  Testament citation in Zechariah 12:10, "And I will   pour on the house of David, on the inhabitants of  Jerusalem the Spirit of grace and supplication;   then they will look on Me whom they pierced."  This is God talking. “Then they will look on Me   whom they pierced.” It's a capital M. “Yes, they  will mourn for Him as one mourn for his only son,   and grieve for Him is one  grieves for a firstborn.”   So here in Zechariah 12, we find a prophecy  of Judas victory over the nation's, a victory   possible because God has extended His protection  to them. But it also talks of a Spirit of grace   as they look on God Himself whom they have  pierced. It's a prophecy of the Messiah   and the grace to come upon the descendants of King  David, and ultimately the Spirit of grace to fall   upon all nations, the Spirit of grace, the offer  of salvation to eventually be offered to all. New Testament citation, now  let's look at one in John 19.   John 19:33, "When they came to Jesus  and saw that He was already dead,   they did not break His legs," which was the  normal thing done to someone who's been crucified.   They would finally die after you broke their legs  and they couldn't get up and breathe anymore.   But He's already dead. So they  didn't break his legs. Verse 34,   "But one of the soldiers pierced His side with a  spear, and immediately blood and water came out."   And verse 36 of John 19, "For these things were  done that the Scripture should be fulfilled.   Firstly, ‘Not one of His bones shall be  broken.’" We read that in Psalms 34:20,   earlier. “And secondly another Scripture  says, ‘They shall look on Him whom they   pierced.’" That was from Zechariah 12:10. The  Messiah would be pierced and bleed to death.   And as we know from the symbols of the Passover,  this is vital and extremely significant. The   Messiah could not die on the cross of asphyxiation  or organ failure. He had to shed His blood.   And so we have looked at just nine prophecies  of the Messiah, of which there are many more. Why should you care? Our belief  in our Savior is no small matter.   The historic proof of Jesus' life, death, and  resurrection is a cornerstone of our faith.   And it was all prophesied ahead of time. On  this, hinges our entire belief in salvation,   eternal life, and on these hinges our belief  in all of the future prophecies of our Messiah.   Let's be reminded of the miraculous event   that resulted in the Word of God dwelling here  on earth, to live, die, and be resurrected,   that our sins may be forgiven, and that we too  may be resurrected to mortal life in the future. Jesus is pictured as the one who  is returning to rule the nations   of the entire earth, the first time He came to  atone for sin. That's not what the Jews expected.   Many are still looking for Him. Many  thought He would rule the first time.   But it was not to be and it's not what was  actually prophesied. But the second time He comes,   it will be to rule. The prophecies about Him being  a King will to come to pass. You can count on it.   You must count on it. We must  know it and we must believe it. Jesus Himself gave us specific prophecies in  the Gospels and in the book of Revelation,   which show what conditions will  be like when he returns. And   you can read about the Four Horsemen of the  Apocalypse and all of that, right? We know what   things will be like, shortly before Christ's  return, the Great Tribulation, the heavenly signs.   We will not know the exact day or the exact  hour but we will know the general season. We   will know when His return is imminent because  of the prophecies He laid out ahead for us,   just like when He came the first time. We can read  prophecies of what it'll be like when He returns   the second time. We must know and believe  these prophecies too and we must be ready.   Jesus' second coming to rule  the world from Jerusalem   is perhaps the most important picture  of Christ in the Bible because this is   the Jesus Christ that the entire world will  meet sometime in the not too distant future. I want to read you Revelation  11:15. Revelation 11:15,   "The seventh angel sounded: And there were loud  voices in heaven, saying, 'The kingdoms of this   world have become the kingdoms of our Lord Jesus  Christ, and He shall reign forever and ever!’"   It is prophesied that Jesus will take His rightful  place as ruler of the earth when He returns as the   saving Messiah, not as the suffering servant.  Where will you find yourself at that point?   We ask ourselves, "Will we be  found faithful and so doing?" Jesus preached the Gospel of the Kingdom of God,   of the world-ruling Kingdom He  will establish when He returns.   We are preparing as firstfruits to be in that  Kingdom. We must fully grasp the future prophecies   of Jesus Christ and His Kingdom, and have faith  and trust in those as well. Jesus Christ is King.   He is worthy to rule the entire earth and He will  rule. He's the earth maker and the creator of   life itself. He took complete responsibility for  His creation by coming to earth to die for us at   our sins. Why should you know this and care about  it? He did not fail the Old Testament prophecies   of His first coming, fulfilled them down to the  letter. And He will not fail to complete His   mission to return as prophesied to reward the  saints with eternal life in the resurrection   and to establish His Kingdom of peace  over the whole earth. You can count on   Him.
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Channel: United Church of God Sermons
Views: 273
Rating: 5 out of 5
Keywords: United Church of God, sermon
Id: j25JDVXE3t0
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Length: 50min 3sec (3003 seconds)
Published: Fri Feb 19 2021
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