Install macOS Ventura on unsupported models

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Hi everyone! Welcome to this video. macOS Ventura has been released a few days  ago and as with any new major macOS release,   Apple decided to drop support  for quite some older models. That means, in other words,   that it's not possible to run Ventura on  that Hardware in an official way anymore. In a lot of cases these machines are more than  capable of running the latest macOS release. So in this video I'll try to  explain you step by step how   to get macOS Ventura installed  on unsupported Mac hardware. Last year, with the release of Monterey,   Apple dropped support for basically  anything older than a 2015 model. With Ventura, only a year later, this is more  or less anything older than a 2017 model. So it looks like they are in a rush  to drop support for Intel based Macs,   since Apple is moving everything  to M1 and M2-based hardware and   now needs to test new releases on  two completely different platforms. Ventura still has support  for some Intel based Macs   of course and obviously also for  M1 and M2 silicon based machines. On Apple's website you can see which  models are officially supported and if   you want to upgrade to, or install, Ventura  on these machines you don't need this video. In any other case: keep watching if you'd like to   upgrade to or to do a fresh  install of macOS Ventura. The method that I will be using to accomplish  this involves using OpenCore Legacy Patcher. I did videos earlier on the same subject  for Big Sur, where I used another method   and also on Monterey, where I used  the same method as I will do here. OpenCore Legacy Patcher allows you  to use an unmodified macOS installer. It tricks that installer in thinking it  is running on a newer, supported, model. In most cases it doesn't stop here as a lot  of changes have been introduced in Ventura,   mainly related to drivers and hardware  support that requires a workaround. After installing the unsupported OS,   there is a good chance that not everything  will work as expected. So the tool will   also install patches to fix some issues or  to restore functionality if that's needed. It should be possible to use this  method on most 2012 or newer Mac models,   with the exception of devices without  a Metal-supported graphical card. You can find a comprehensive list of models  on which OpenCore is supporting Ventura,   on the website of OpenCore Legacy Patcher. The team behind OpenCore is  still working on expanding   that list but this is what's working today. As mentioned it might take some time because  there were quite some changes in Ventura. For this video, as with the one I did for  Monterey, I'll be using my late 2013 iMac. It's equipped with an i7 4771, a 256 gig SSD,   16 gig of RAM and the Nvidia  GeForce GTX 780M video card. This is a legacy Metal card but the patcher  should be able to fix any issues with that. Currently my iMac is running macOS  Catalina as a starting point. This is the last officially  supported release on this model. Before we get started you can also  find all the steps that I will go   through here in the video, in  detail, on my blog: jensd.be. I'll provide you a link for  that in the description. In short, we will need to go  through the following steps: First we will prepare a USB  drive of at least 16 gigabyte. Then we need to download OpenCore Legacy Patcher   and use it to download the  macOS Ventura installer. Once we have the installer we can  create a bootable USB drive from it. Before we can use that USB drive,  we will install OpenCore on that   same drive and then use it to boot  the installer and install macOS. Once macOS has been successfully installed we  will also install OpenCore on the internal hard   drive or SSD so you can boot it without  needing that USB drive any longer. Finally I'll also show you how you can disable the  OpenCore boot picker if that's what you desire. So first of all we will prepare a USB drive. This one needs to have at least 16 gigabyte. This is theoretically an optional  step as the OpenCore Legacy Patcher   should also be able to take care of  this but I think it's a good idea   to make sure that USB drive that you  will use for this, is in good shape. This will prevent possible problems later  on like not being able to boot from it. To do this, insert the USB  drive and open Disk Utility. In Disk Utility, click to "Show All Devices"   then in the left column select your USB  drive and click on "Erase" in the top menu. Now give the drive a name. I chose VenturaInstall, as you can see. Select "Mac OS Extended" and GUID as  partitioning scheme, then click "Erase". That should be all it takes for this step. Next we need to download OpenCore  Legacy Patcher which will be what   we use to create a bootable  USB drive with the installer. OpenCore Legacy Patcher can  be downloaded from GitHub and   I will provide a direct link in  the description for that as well. At the time I created this video the  latest version was release 0.5.0. On this page, scroll down a bit and choose  to download the OpenCore-Patcher-GUI.app.zip Once downloaded, the package is  extracted. If it's not, you can   double click on it in your Downloads folder  and then we can launch OpenCorePatcher.app. Click open here to continue and now we are in the main menu  of the OpenCore Legacy Patcher. The first thing we need to do now from here is  to get our hands on the installer for Ventura. As the device which you want to get  Ventura on is officially not supported,   that installer will not be shown  in the appstore on this device. Earlier versions of OpenCore  Legacy Patcher did not have this   feature so you'd have to download the  installer yourself from other sources. The new functionality here  makes things quite a bit easier. In OpenCore Legacy Patcher,  click on "Create macOS installer" then choose "Download macOS installer" and  select which version you want to download. Since our goal is to install  Ventura, choose here for Mac OS 13. Once you made your selection, the tool  will download that actual installer which   is about 12 to 13 gigabyte in size.  So this can take quite some time. The download is complete now and the  installer's .pkg will be installed. That's done. At this point the installer is installed as an  application in your Applications folder in Finder. Running it from here doesn't allow  you to continue unfortunately... Instead we need to use OpenCore Legacy Patcher   once again to use that installer  to create a bootable USB drive. You can do this by either clicking directly on  "Flash installer" after the download completed or by going to the menu again  and navigate to "Create macOS   installer" - "Use existing macOS  installer" - "Install macOS Ventura". In the format USB screen, select the drive  which you prepared in the first step. And once again you'll be tested for patience. Again about 12 (*14) gigabyte of data  needs to be written to your USB drive. The time this takes largely  depends on the speed of your drive. All data is now copied to the drive. As with the previous step, you  can choose right away to install   OpenCore to the USB drive after the  files were copied, as you can see. Or from the main menu you could go  to "Build and install OpenCore". After OpenCore was successfully built,  click on "Install to disk" here. Make sure you select your USB drive from the list. Then click on the EFI partition listed to  get OpenCore installed on that USB drive. You get the option to reboot  right away to start the installer. I chose to skip this here and instead, although  this is optional but not a bad idea if you ask me,   I recommend to copy the OpenCore Patcher  application over to the USB drive. Simply open the USB drive in Finder and   copy the application from your  Downloads folder to the drive. The reason to do this, is that  after installing macOS Ventura,   you might need to rerun the patcher. This could be to install  OpenCore to the internal drive,   change the configuration or  possibly to re-apply some patches. So unless you plan to upgrade,  which will keep the file here,   this would require you to re-download the patcher. Especially because it could be that  something goes wrong with the patching   and your Wi-Fi or Ethernet adapter  is not working after installation,   this can make things a bit more complicated  if you no longer have the patcher available. So far we've only been preparing things but now is  the time that we will use our USB drive, which is   ready, to do the actual installation or upgrade  to macOS Ventura on our unsupported Mac model. To do so we will boot the Mac off  that USB drive which we just created. Leave the USB drive in the Mac and reboot it while  holding the Alt or Option key during boot time. If all goes well, holding down the  Option key brings up the bootloader. In there you should see the currently  installed system, named SSD in my case, an entry to install macOS Ventura and an EFI boot entry with the OpenCore logo. The last two are on the USB drive. From here, which is a standard bootloader,  we can't start the installation directly   as we need to do this from OpenCore  to hide the real system identifier. Instead, select the most right entry: EFI boot,  using the arrow keys and then press enter. This brings you in OpenCore,  started from the USB drive. This looks very similar to  the standard bootloader. The only real difference is that there  is a text on the right bottom corner. From here you can now choose the  "Install macOS Ventura" option. This will launch the installer from the USB drive. This usually takes some time. Once you've arrived in the installer,  you should see something like this. At this point we need to decide  where we will install macOS Ventura. We have three options here: Option 1 is a fresh install for which you will   remove the existing installed system  and give the full drive to Ventura. Option 2 is a dual boot. Here we'll  add the new volume and resize the   existing volumes to keep your current  macOS and add Ventura as a choice. The last option, option 3, is to  upgrade your existing installation. For the first two we need to launch Disk Utility  from here first, as we need to prepare our drive. In Disk Utility, again, first click  on the button to "Show all devices". Then for Option 1, which I will go for,  which is a fresh install of Ventura,   click your SSD or hard drive from  the left side and click "Erase". Give your drive a name. I chose SSD,  choose APFS as format and GUID as scheme. In case you would go for Option 2, to add  Ventura together with your current macOS install,   click your SSD or hard drive on the left  side as well and click "Partition" instead. Then click the + sign here to add a partition and  choose to "Add a partition" rather than volume. You can change the size on the left side,  name the volume and choose APFS as format. As soon as Disk Utility is  ready with the operations   on the drive we are good to move to the next step. Close Disk Utility and start  the installation from the menu. Click continue, accept the license agreement and select the volume on which  you want to install Ventura. So for a fresh install (option 1), choose the only  internal volume you see here, as in my example. For a dual boot (option 2), choose the name   of the volume which you added  during the partitioning part and for an upgrade (option 3), select  the volume which was already there,   which you want to upgrade and  has a current installation. As you could see I erased the entire drive  and named it SSD so that's what I will select. If all goes well, the installation  will do the necessary changes. Once more this takes quite some time. I believe it was around 45 minutes in my case. If all goes well you should  end up with the wizard for a   new installation or login screen  in case you performed an upgrade. After going through these steps your  system now has macOS Ventura installed. Any required patches are  already installed automatically. We can easily check this  from OpenCore Legacy Patcher. The last step which we need  to go through is to install   OpenCore on the internal hard drive or SSD. So far we've successfully installed Ventura  on our Mac but to start it we still need   to boot from the USB drive as that is  where OpenCore is currently installed. In order to get this fixed we need to install  OpenCore to the internal drive Instead. This goes in the same way as we  did before for that USB drive. In most cases, when Ventura  is started the first time,   the patcher will actually detect this situation  and will ask you already to go through this step. You can click OK here or start the patcher which  we copied to the USB drive and choose "Build and   install OpenCore" - "Build OpenCore"  and then click on "Install to disk". Here, make sure you select your SSD  or hard drive from the list instead. Then click on the EFI partition listed here to  get OpenCore installed on the internal drive. That was the last step. Now we can remove the USB drive and try a reboot. This should boot OpenCore, which will load  macOS Ventura on your unsupported Mac. You might have noticed that during that boot,  OpenCore briefly shows you a boot picker. Some people might not like the delay that  this causes and in order to get rid of it,   you can reinstall OpenCore to the internal  drive without this option enabled. So in order to do so, launch  OpenCore Legacy Patcher from   the USB drive or you can just re-download it. Then navigate to "Settings". In there uncheck the "Show boot picker" option and repeat the steps we did  before to reinstall OpenCore   to your SSD or hard drive  with that option disabled. When doing another reboot it  no longer shows us that boot   picker and this looks exactly like  a regular, supported, installation. That was it! We are done. As you can see we have the new features  that came with macOS Ventura available. We can already see this in "About this Mac" but also in Settings and to be very sure, we can  test the new Stage Manager. Not really a fan of it myself to  be honest but it works as expected. Thanks a lot for watching! I hope this helps to extend  the life of your Apple Mac. If you have liked this video,  I'd appreciate a thumbs up and if you're interested in more of the same,   don't hesitate to subscribe to my  channel and enable notifications. Thanks again and hope to see you back here soon!
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Channel: jensd_be
Views: 48,185
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Id: rJlx28Zn6cY
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Length: 17min 26sec (1046 seconds)
Published: Fri Oct 28 2022
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