Why Georgia Is Becoming America’s New Movie-Making Capital

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Taxes incentives, good weather and longer shooting days

👍︎︎ 9 👤︎︎ u/Batman903 📅︎︎ Dec 16 2021 🗫︎ replies

TL:DW Tax incentives

👍︎︎ 21 👤︎︎ u/[deleted] 📅︎︎ Dec 15 2021 🗫︎ replies

Way to go Tyler Perry!

👍︎︎ 8 👤︎︎ u/Terrell2 📅︎︎ Dec 15 2021 🗫︎ replies
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If you've ever stuck around to the end credits of a movie or TV show, then you've probably seen this. This small logo can potentially save productions millions of dollars. Georgia is one of the few states in the US with a production friendly tax incentive program. And a lot gets filmed in a Peach State. Right now we have Black Panther in the works you know we have become you know, a second home to Marvel projects throughout the years. A lot of television is produced here Ozark they are just breaking down the sets for Ozark you know, for the season four. But we have Doom Patrol and dynasty The Walking Dead Stranger Things are having Marvel's Ant Man is our first project before we even finish painting, you know the stages in 2020 amid a pandemic, Georgia was home to an estimated 242 Film Productions in fiscal year 2020. That added $2.2 billion to the state's economy. In fiscal year 2019. Georgia was home to 399 Productions, raking in $2.9 billion for the state. Since 2008. Georgia has made an effort to surpass Hollywood as the production capital of the US. The state has one of the largest soundstages in North America. It cityscape doubles for New York and Los Angeles. And it has seen an influx of skilled workers from lighting contractors, designers and prop makers. Take Robert lunamon He and his wife moved their printmaking business from New York City to Georgia. They look like the one that was putting the most into actually building their facilities that look like they had every intention of staying here for a while. And that was kind of a big factor is making such a large scale move and investment into coming down here. We want to make sure this was not going to be a quick thing and then run back up to New York a few years later, you know, worrying what we were going to do. But it hasn't always been easy going in the state of Georgia. Some productions threatened to boycott the state entirely after years of controversial bills proposed by the state's government some more fallout this morning for the joy for Fallout for Georgia following the passage of its controversial voting law. Will Smith and the director Antoine Fuqua is saying that they are now pulling their film their upcoming film production of emancipation out of the state moving into Louisiana instead, in Georgia is seeing more states adopting similar and competitive tax credits for productions. The rebate is everything and movie companies are going to go wherever they get the most money back. It's it's there's no mystery. So how vital are productions for Georgia's economy? What happens when other states offer better incentives, and how exactly to Georgia become the new home for Hollywood. This is the 30 mile zone or TMZ. It's a 30 mile radius of land in Southern California where big studios set up shop at nearly a century ago. Initially, it began as a small six mile radius and it grew to 30 miles establishing the Hollywood as we know it today, Los Angeles area an area now famous as the 30 mile zone that was covered by the local union agreements, almost all Hollywood Studios did almost all of their production shooting, when they would go somewhere else when they would go on location. It was always a big deal. And it was almost always to get to a very specific kind of landscape, whether it was John Ford and Monument Valley, or some of the Great Western locales in New Mexico or maybe you know, a very special trip to say Niagara Falls, or a landmark location like that, during the blockbuster era of the mid 90s. From 1995 to 1999, California accounted for 53.6% of all US film productions, generating $72 billion for the US film industry in the face of ongoing risks, high interest rates that we had high inflation that we had studios wanted to guard their downside. In order to do that they looked for projects that would be the least risky. Those least risky projects, oddly enough, are almost always the very largest projects. So studios end up releasing many fewer many larger movies, movies that are brandable movies that can be capitalized upon movies that can be the basis for IP empires. But as the film industry was exploding, soar production costs, big blockbuster movies had no issues being made in California. But for smaller productions, they had to look elsewhere to save money. Everybody wanted to be able to produce sort of locally wherever they were. And that meant that it was much more likely that people would want to do their production outside Los Angeles. countries abroad saw the US film industry as an attractive partnership. To help better offset production costs. governments worldwide gave the US film industry subsidies and tax incentives to give much needed breathing room for productions budget for shooting in their country. Runaway productions or productions outside of us began cropping up more and more in the early 2000s. Toronto started regularly doubling as New York City and Los Angeles as it was cheaper shooting in Toronto than it was in the actual cities themselves. It was so much cheaper Canadian wages were lower, and there was a massive 2030 Even 40% tax credit. If you were paying people the same amount of money and at the end of the day, the government cut you a check for 40% of what you paid them, you would be foolish not to head there. At the same time, there were complications to shooting in some of the very unionized very central cities to the American film industry. As runaway productions were becoming more ubiquitous in the late 90s and early 2000s, Hollywood enacted plans to get productions back stateside. By 2000 for the US film industry in the MPAA lobbied with Congress to curb reductions outside of the US and addendum in the American jobs creation act of 2004. Established immediate write off of domestic film production expenditures, this addendum accelerated more states establishing their tax incentive programs. By 2005. Georgia adopted the Georgia entertainment industry Investment Act. So in 2005, the legislators passed one incentive to try to get us back on the equal playing field with Canada and other domestic states that were passing incentives. The Investment Act created a 10% tax credit for film and TV productions that spent money within the state's borders. However, in 2008, the Act was amended to increase the tax credits 20% with an additional 10% for productions that added a now famous made in Georgia promotional logo in the credits, basically a 20% tax credit with an additional 10% for doing something of promotional value for the state. And that could be you know, putting the peach logo and the Enroll credits above the below the line. Or, you know, you might do other things, you know, make videos promotional videos for the state? Well, Georgia's 30% Tax Credit isn't out of the ordinary. It's structured in a way that benefits productions a bit more than states like New York, New Jersey and Louisiana, that offer up to 35%, in order to get Georgia's tax credit, production must have an annual direct spend of $500,000, meaning smaller production companies can get the same tax credit as Mass Productions, as long as they directly spend $500,000 in GA over 12 months. Well, it's a $500,000 per year spend. So you can aggregate smaller projects, you may have, you know, a handful of commercials that are smaller, and they can aggregate them over the course of the filing party's fiscal year and get to 500,000. Most of the time, you know, it's one feature film or one television series and they pass that threshold on qualified spent, Georgia also doesn't have an end date to their tax credit. So theoretically, these tax breaks can continue for a long time, offering companies stability for years to come. The way they created it, the legislature passed it is there is not a sunset on this program, which you know, I think contributed to the fact that we have this kind of infrastructure. So it's not like every two years you have to go fight to get an incentive put back in place. Stability was key for productions to begin moving to Georgia, essentially setting up permanent roots in the state from 2009 to 2018, Georgia issued over $4 billion in tax credits to productions. And for nearly a decade, the film industry in Georgia has been a massive impact on the state's economy. That infrastructure moved here as a result of the work that was here and the work that was here came from the incentive program. And with with that amount of work, not only was the crew base, but the infrastructure, you have more equipment, some of this stuff that you classically would have had to abroad in from California or New York. Now they have equipment houses here that have things like technic cranes of all different sizes, you know, so that one little thing just trickles down to you know everything. And then of course, all the people that moved here needed places to live and food to eat and bandaids to buy from 2012 to 2021. The direct spending from film and television productions has only benefited George's bottom line in fiscal year 2012 and estimated 175 Productions directly spent $879.8 million within Georgia, generating an overall economic impact of $3.1 billion for the state direct spending and the resulting economic impact exploded in the fiscal year of 2018. In that year, an estimated 455 Productions directly spent $2.7 billion within Georgia, generating an overall economic impact of $9.5 billion in fiscal year 2019. While the number of productions dropped from 455 to 399. Those 399 Productions directly spent $2.9 billion, generating an economic impact of $7.4 billion. Amid the pandemic film productions were delayed for months. Initially 234 productions were slated to shoot in Georgia, spending $2.2 billion at the start of 2020. But by June 12, only 20 productions were greenlit to begin shooting in 2021. productions ramped up again, with 366 Productions spending $4 billion in Georgia when the tax incentive came it really was building on top of a very fertile ground for storytelling. And so Atlanta as a marketplace didn't pop up overnight, right. It's been kind of 2530 years in the making. And so what we were missing was the kind of deep infrastructure that we now have here at trellis. And Tyler Perry studios and black Hall and kind of, we have over 100 stages here in the Atlanta marketplace now, with the kind of expertise to operate those stages, the depth of crews that we needed to really support the film industry. And when those all came together, including, by the way, the tax incentives that help incentivize all that private investment into the industry, we all of a sudden became a major competitor on the global stage. permanent solutions to filming locations were needed to meet the demand for the film industry. In 2014, the second largest production studio in North America opened just 20 minutes from downtown Atlanta, and the quaint countryside of bucolic Georgia, is one of the largest production studios in North America. The studio has been in Georgia since 2014. Originally named after a majority owned by Pinewood Studios. In 2020, Pinewood Atlanta rebranded as trillest Studios during a year long separation process from its former ownership establishing trilogy as a local business in Georgia today, trilogy is home to the biggest movies and TV shows we were created with by the pinewood group. This brand that has an 85 year old history, building some of the most amazing facilities in the world. And we're very proud of the stages and the production facilities that we created here with with Pinewood when we were founded, and it was a success right away. And if you look at the growth across, you know, the entire lot, our facility expansion now to 24 stages, the entire ecosystem of all of our production support vendors, we're building our own town across the street. What trilogy is today versus where we were eight years ago is there's nothing in comparison trilogy is just one example in the Greater Atlanta area. But it's not just home to film and TV shows. It's also a company that established retail shops along with residential living. Yeah, it's kind of important if you're gonna have a town that you've got places both to live, work and play. And so we have 750 single family homes, we have 600 multifamily, so those are apartments that are above ground floor retail, and that almost 300,000 square feet of restaurants and retail and spaces that would be commercial in nature, truth is home to 24 soundstages nearly 1000 acres of land and home to Bleeding Edge filmmaking technology that you wouldn't normally see outside of Los Angeles, they were at a unique season, where there has been a lot of advancement over the last two or three years. And the pace has been exponential, especially when it comes to the use of LED screens and led volumes. So as you see in what was done a Mandalorian is becoming more widespread. And we really see that a trilogy as the future, not in a way that eclipses what's been done in the past. But just as an addition to that the company has seen an influx of reductions in skilled labor over the years now if you just take data from our unions, the IA and our workforce here as we've grown in recent years, we're up approaching 100,000 jobs, right? We haven't quite hit that mark. I think it's like 96. But these are jobs for Georgians who have different backgrounds. I mean carpenters who were building houses are now carpenters building sets. The film and studio industry in the state of Georgia is vital to the economics of the state of Georgia. So here toilet studios on any given day, we can see up to 3000 people on a lot. Having the studio here in Fayette County has been one of the largest revenue generation generators in the area trilogy, Tyler Perry studios third rail studios and more allow for skilled labor to grow organically establish a pipeline of work and offer opportunities of entry into the film industry. Atlanta has become this Global Center for production. It has created almost five fold in jobs, new jobs for the state in the last 678 years. No longer do you have to be in LA or California to create your content to shoot your movie, you can now spread out to more places, and Georgia is one of those places that people are really spread out to. And I think a lot of that has to do with the history we have in Atlanta. My production soundstages in Georgia have been booming. More and more states are planning to ramp up new tax incentives. And some just as competitive as Georgia's Georgia is at the heart of the film industry. But it's just one out of 31 states with production incentive programs. Some states want to draw productions away from Georgia due to ongoing controversies from proposed bills relating to women's reproductive rights and two voting laws. These issues are why some productions have threatened to boycott producing films or TV shows in Georgia productions in the state have employed an estimated 96,000 people the threat of leaving the states by production companies. So both Governor Kemp and former Georgia representative Stacey Abrams make efforts to prevent these boycotts since 2019. There's been a growing movement among other states legislators to establish a film tax law that replicates Georgia's effectively drawing away from the state's once $9.5 billion film industry. New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy announced that the state would enact a 30% tax credit for film projects similar to Georgia's Governor Murphy add an additional 40% to any brick and mortar studio development in the state. In October of 2021, the New Jersey government confirmed a bid from Netflix to purchase a 289 acre parcel of land that was a former military base. The streaming giant has also established roots in New Mexico and moving its biggest show Stranger Things from Georgia to a BBQ studios located in Albuquerque, Mesa Del Sol area. But as a result of all this work, I mean, in the state of Georgia, and particularly Atlanta metro is oversaturated. You know, I mean, you can watch a movie and recognize a lot of the locations at this point. So if there was a state around that got their act together, you know, they would be, you know, they would be serious contenders if they could just get close. I see, I think the growth still entirely hinges on a tax credit, the way these companies work, where they can kind of set up shop wherever you need to give them some sort of incentive, because if Georgia doesn't do it, then another state will do it, which is what has happened in the past, as more states increase the tax benefits for film productions. The competition for becoming the next film capitol for major studios is heating up. So what happens if other states offer better incentives? Well, the great thing about Georgia is we have kind of the complete package that producers need when they come to film here. You know, we've seen other markets like Michigan, they did a 42% tax incentive. But they didn't have a lot of crew or equipment. So producers had to bring those things in which lowered their savings by bringing everything in. Also you think about the the climate, you're probably not shooting outside in February in Michigan, we also have diverse locations. And we have, you know, mountains in coastline and big cities and small towns. Again, we compete head to head with someplace like Albuquerque, but you're probably not pulling off New York City and Albuquerque. We have a very diverse look, if you didn't have the infrastructure, the commitment from private capital and the education system, the tax incentive doesn't make it work. But we have in Georgia is the combination of all that firing literally, you know, at 10. The level 10 across the board, right. And there are other states that are doing that. Well. There are also a number of states that are trying to do it through just a tax incentive, and it's not working. Once the capital of all film production, Hollywood was the source of entertainment within the 30 mile zone where hopefuls worldwide will flock to take a chance on their dreams. Since 2008. Georgia has created a billion dollar industry establishing job creation for locals and an industry that is typically tough to break into. talented writers, directors, actors and hard working crew members are now setting up shop down south
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Channel: CNBC
Views: 655,856
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Keywords: CNBC, business, finance stock, stock market, news channel, news station, breaking news, us news, world news, cable news, finance news, money tips, financial news, Stock market news, hollywood production, coronavirus suspends movies, new movies after coronavirus, Covid-19 vaccine, covid-19 test, Coronavirus economic stimulus bill, coronavirus outbreak pandemic, coronavirus lockdown, coronavirus vaccine, coronavirus business, economic reopening, Georgia, marvel, netflix, atlanta
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Length: 18min 32sec (1112 seconds)
Published: Wed Dec 15 2021
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