Toulouse Lautrec: Paris and the Moulin Rouge

aji de toulouse-lautrec was born in Alby friends in 1864 most of his life was spent in Paris where has imagined he had opted the palette and rapid brushwork of the impressionist and post-impressionist but never aligned himself with one particular style not hacks obsession with the underbelly of Perry and society tear him apart from his predecessors the dyes and Hounds of the dummy mode the cafe con Sayer the masked ball and the dance halls of late 19th century Paris enthralled him from childhood Lord hack suffered from a rare congenital bone disease which was the product of family intermarriage while he was bedridden not had turned to drawing and painting and so began his extraordinary artistic career an artist and family friend Vani pastor gave Lord egg his first lessons in drawing after moving to Paris Lord hack regularly visited plan stores to do later not Hackett ended our classes at the studios of the conservative academic painters Leon burner and felon calm at these studios low tech receives traditional academic training copying the drawings and engravings of the Masters live drawing and painting of nude models in classical poses while studying at the atoll Economou Lautrec met many talented artists including vessel van gogh and a millionaire Paris was transformed from a medieval capital into a city of wide Boulevard grand buildings and stately gardens in the nineteenth century it became an important subject for the impressionist artists such as Claude Monet pierre-auguste renoir Mary Cassatt and Cammie dissolve as an art student Lord hacksaw the seventh exhibition of impressionist artists and was taken with their new ideas of unfinished canvases and use of pure color Lord heck began to try out the ideas adopting modern subject matter a lighter palette and feathery brushstrokes the principal distinction between the work of the Impressionists and low-tax art was the pivotal role of the figure when the Impressionists set out to capture the changing appearance of the outdoor follow take this head of no peel he stated only the figure exists landscape is and should only be an accessory the pure landscape painter is just crude the landscape should only be used to better understand the character of the seer many of Lorex female models will allow a class working women one of Lorex first important models was Carmen goda whom he met during his student days he was enamored with her golden hair and her modest almost world-weary appearance early compositions of Carmen were in a realistic style with a dark background wine stated works were in an impressionist manner using a lighter palette or a portrait style incorporating smaller brush strokes subsequently low-drag showed up friends to pose as characters in narrative scenes inspired by tales of the dummy moon in music or literature not Hank and his friends he negated the Grand Boulevard of Paris as young men without charm bull Valley or Flener for the visual artist the flaner was an ideal subject to represent the new Paris he was well dressed and educated man with elegant manners who could be seen terminating along the boulevard sitting in the city's arcade or amongst the crowd at the racecourse The Jockey Club or the opium the Year 1891 was significant for low tech in terms of his artistic development ten of his paintings including three portraits were shown at the seventh exhibition of the soceity Jews at least on the bottom the portraits were of his friends Gaston bonsoir a young man who had recently returned from Saigon we Pascal wrote hex - including and illiberal who had just become a doctor of medicine all three were young men of good fortune in Lord hex compositions the appear in silhouette form in either full or 3/4 length asses of Turin's Maison de tolly halls were established in Paris during the early 19th century to regulate prostitution luxurious establishments based on the works we are located in the suburbs of the well-to-do alternatively less wealthy men killed at the slaughterhouses Maison des bottles for a liaison in miserable surrounds considered a significant subject of modern life prostitution captured the attention of both writers and visual artists the dissolute nature of the brothels appealed to low tech as did the matter of fact transactions in the unselfconscious attitude of the prostitutes accepted as a regular visitor low tech was afforded access to the private life of the prostitutes well not hack discovered mama he found a new and exciting repository of subject matter momart had become popular with artists as a cheap place to live and work and provided a fascinating subject for effect the character depicted by low tech were the inhabitants of the Parisian dominant arrested oil the singer-songwriter and impresario Level II the moon a huge dancer of the guild sheriff even Gilbert who sang the haunting songs of desperate people and general with a dynamic dancing all thrilled audiences with the performances and enthralled low-tech no-tech is a preeminent figure in the history of poster design moon averaged leguillou was load hex first and largest poster when he appeared in the streets of Paris in 1891 his reputation as a major artist was established with visionary pictorial devices such as silhouetted figures were inspired by the popular shadow theater and the work of Japanese artist Kitagawa uh tomorrow the sinuous lines application of flood color and beautiful patterning within lost hex love of ukiyo-e woodblock prints don't hack enjoyed the stage in all its forms and from the 1890s the theater became a particular obsession if we counted performances at the comedie francaise theatre Oliva and TR to the love for the atmosphere rather than the play themselves he was captivated by the artificial lighting and the spectacle of the audience the theatre has a grand table of human activity during his final years Lord had returned to his favorite themes the cafe des prés raised in the masked ball they were all subjects that captured the vivacity and excitement of Paris his later works are executed in stunning patchworks of which colors applied with sketchy brushwork and sophisticated washes no tracks funnel paintings are composition of great growth you

Channel: National Gallery of Australia

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Length: 11min 32sec (692 seconds)

Published: Thu Dec 20 2012