In this video, we'll show you the
ten best things to do in Rome. The suggestions are based on our
countless trips to this historic city. This video is sponsored by Beeyond, the
maker of popular compression packing cubes, a revolutionary new way to organize
your luggage and save space. The link is in the description. Don't forget to like this video, subscribe
to our channel, and enable notifications. And share your own experience in
the comments below. And stick around until the end because we have
a bonus attraction that might surprise you. Here are our top 10 picks: NUMBER 10: Roman Forum & Palatine Hill The Roman Forum developed gradually
over many centuries from what was a swampy lake
collecting water from the surrounding hills. The forum was the center of public life
in ancient Rome. Located next to the Colosseum
and surrounded by government facilities and other important
buildings – it was the venue of major public events such as elections, criminal
trials, processions, or public speeches. We all probably heard about the legend that
says Rome was founded by Romulus, who killed his twin brother Remus after the two of them have
been raised by a she-wolf. Romulus is supposed to be buried
under the Roman Forum. After the fall of the Empire,
the Forum was neglected. It was used as a meadow
for livestock and got the nickname Campo Vaccino,
meaning Cow Field. The site was first excavated
in the 18th century and is now an enormous open-air museum featuring
relatively well-preserved ruins of old buildings. If you don't have time to visit the area, you can
see a big part of the forum from the public street above. Don’t skip Foro di Traiano and other
interesting buildings just across the street. Located above Roman Forum, you will find
Palatine Hill, one of the seven hills of ancient Rome. The settlements on Palatine Hill
date back as far as the 10th century BC. Today you can visit an impressive
collection of archaeological sites from different eras
of ancient Rome. According to a legend, the she-wolf that took care
of Romulus and Remus lived here. Don't skip impressive views of the
entire Roman Forum from terrace on Palatine Hill. NUMBER 9: Colosseum Located right next to the Roman Forum, you will find Colosseum
– the largest amphitheater ever built. Construction of this remarkable structure was
completed in the year 80 and was made using stone and concrete to demonstrate Roman
building techniques to the entire world. The amphitheater was a gift to the people of Rome
by the Flavian Dynasty to gain their popularity. In fact, for that reason, the emperors
organized significant events in the Colosseum, and they were free to attend, and sometimes
even free food for the visitors was provided. Colosseum was used for gladiatorial combats,
animal hunts, executions, re-enactments of famous battles, as a stage for theatrical
performances, and other public spectacles. While the structure still stands
earthquakes damaged it over the years. NUMBER 8: Altare Della Patria Altar of the Fatherland
or Altare Della Patria in Italian is a large monument built
on top of a part of Capitoline Hill. The monument was built in honor of
the first king of unified Italy, Victor Emanuel II, and is, to this day, actually
the largest monument in Rome. The construction began in 1885, but the monument
was not completed for another 50 years. The construction of Il Vittoriano,
as it is also called, was controversial because it included destroying a large part
of Capitoline Hill's Medieval neighborhood. You can climb the monument, see the tomb of the unknown soldier, visit the
museum of Italian Unification, and complete your tour by visiting an impressive terrace
with amazing views of Rome. NUMBER 7: Villa Borghese Gardens Villa Borghese is a large public park comprising
several buildings, villas, museums, a zoo, and other attractions. The park is located close above
Piazza Del Popolo, one of Rome's main squares. The garden was created in 1605
from a former vineyard. In the 19th century, the park was designed
to its current form and was purchased by the city of Rome
for public use. Terrazza del Pincio, located
at the south of the park, offers one of the best
panoramic views of Rome. Villa Borghese offers an array of
activities: you can rent a boat on one of the lakes in the park and row
around the inspiring Temple of Asclepius, visit the Waterclock at Pincio, or stop at
one of the open-air restaurants and cafes. Terrazza Viale del Belvedere,
situated close to Casina Valadier, offers another beautiful view of the city. Don't skip other impressive
gardens and parks in Rome. Check our travel guide for more suggestions. BTW, our mobile-friendly travel guide covers the
top 20 things to do in Rome and things to know before you visit, including maps, opening hours,
links to buy tickets, itinerary suggestions, and other information. By purchasing our travel guide,
you are also helping us sustain this channel, so a big thank you for that! NUMBER 6: Piazza Navona
and the underground ruins of the Circus Agonalis Piazza Navona is a Baroque square
from the late 15th century that features several impressive
statues and fountains from Baroque architecture. The square was built in the 1st century
on a former Dominitian's stadium, now, the ruins are a part
of the Unesco World Heritage. The stadium was used
for athletics competitions known as "Circus Agonalis"
or the competition arena. You can still recognize the
square's unique shape and visit the ruins of the stadium
4.5 meters (15 ft.) under Piazza Navona. Later in history, the square turned into a lake
during the summer to stage famous naval battles. There are even some legends
about ghosts who wander around the square.
NUMBER 5: Trevi Fountain
and underground labyrinths Stretching 86 feet or 26 meters
in the air, Trevi Fountain is one of the most famous
fountains in the world. The fountain was built on the façade
of a palace in 1751. The water for the fountain was delivered
from Acuqa Vergine, one of Rome's aqueducts, and was considered
the purest water you can drink in Rome. The legend says that whoever drinks the water from
the fountain or throws a coin in it will return to Rome. By the way, nearly 700,000 euros worth of coins
are tossed into Trevi Fountain each year. Don't skip the remains
of a Roman house and aqueduct. Vicus Caprarius located just
around the corner of the Trevi Fountain, is a system of underground labyrinths from the Roman
Times, offering insight into ancient Rome's life, engineering, and ingenuity. It was a part of the complex Virgin Aqueduct
that supplied potable water to the city,
including Trevi Fountain. NUMBER 4: Spanish Steps Spanish Steps are a colossal
stairway of 135 steps connecting the Spanish
Embassy with the Trinità dei Monti church. The steps were built in the 18th century by a French
diplomat and took only two years to complete. As the widest stairway in Europe,
Spanish Steps quickly gained recognition and eventually
became one of the main Roman attractions. According to the tradition,
sometime during the spring, part of the steps are decorated with
flowers, making an extraordinary sight. At the bottom of the Spanish Steps,
there is Piazza di Spagna with the famous Fontana della Barcaccia, dating
back to the early Baroque period. Check our Rome 4K walking tour with closed
captions to get the full experience, including bohemian Trastevere, and other major
sights and hidden gems. The link is in the description. NUMBER 3: Pantheon Pantheon is a former Roman temple
constructed in the second century AD by the Roman Emperor Hadrian. In 609, Pantheon was given to the pope
and was converted into a church. Pantheon is the best-preserved
ancient Roman monument. Its impressive concrete dome
features an oculus in the center which serves as the primary source
of natural light. Since there is no glass covering the oculus
when it rains, the floor gets wet. Still, because of an ingenious system of 22 well-hidden
holes, the water quickly drains away. NUMBER 2: Baths of Caracalla Bathing was a part of daily activities
in Roman culture, and baths were the central part
of Roman urban architecture. The impressive and vast complex of the Baths
of Caracalla, which is now only the ruins, was built between 212 and 216 by the Roman
Emperor Caracalla to gain popularity. People of different social classes came to
the baths every day, not only to bathe but also to socialize. The Baths of Caracalla
even featured an entire public library. However, the baths
also hide a darker side. In the underground tunnels, hundreds of slaves
worked in extreme heat to keep the water warm all the time. If you like ancient public baths,
don’t skip Baths of Diocletian. This video is sponsored by Beeyond, helping
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and they are even designed to fit your carry-on. Visit Beeyond’s Amazon page
to get your own compression packing cube set. The link is in the description. NUMBER 1: Vatican City Covering an area of 110 acres (44 ha)
and with only about 1,000 inhabitants, Vatican City is the smallest state in the world
by both area and population. The official name is Vatican City State, and it has been
the pope's residence since the year 1377. While the central area
is closed to the public, there are many attractions to see,
for example, St. Peter's Square and Basilica which are impressive examples
of Renaissance architecture.
Visit Vatican Museums, displaying a
collection of 20,000 works of art. Don't skip Sistine Chapel and one of the most
famous frescos in the world, The Creation of Adam, painted in the 16th century
by Michelangelo. And here is the bonus that we promised: Did you know that Rome has its own
pyramid dating back 2000 years?
During the city's rich and diverse history,
Romans constantly explored new places to bury their dignitaries. As a result, Rome is also full
of mausoleums and crypts worth exploring, such as The Pyramid of Cestius, an ancient pyramid built
around 18–12 BCm a tomb for Gaius Cestius. Did you know that Rome actually
had two pyramids build as tombs? Meta Romuli was also build in the 1st
century was demolished by the 16th century. Castle Sant'Angelo, Hadrian Mausoleum that was
later used by popes and as a fortress and a castle. Mausoleum of Augustus, and others.
And did you know that there is an area just outside
the city center called Appia Antica Park or Appian Way Regional Park with
the 2,300-year-old Via Appia road? Here you can find several of the underground
burial grounds - Roman catacombs. While there are over sixty catacombs in Rome, with over 180 miles or 300 km of underground
passageways, only some are open to the public. Continue to our video on what you
should know before you visit Rome.
