The Gruelling Work of A Medieval Chainmail Armor Maker | Worst Jobs In History | Timeline

our nation hasn't just been built by the leading figures of the day who go down in the history books but by a vast army of workers of all ages dedicated to doing some really horrific jobs this time why the royal succession relied on women with cricket bats how carrying the Kings vital messages could be a business and by the very symbol of monarchy meant working with rotten shellfish welcome to the worst Royal jobs in history [Music] [Music] is all about pump splendor and courage scraping spitting and polishing to keep the institution worse jobs some queens to continue at work and at play in the medieval world the King sat at the top of the orders of chivalry sports like jousting proclaimed their status as war leader and perfect gentleman but in order for the king and his barons to show off without killing each other scores of men were employed and thankfully this task of making the ultimate runaway these are in an object the ruling classes charging Full Tilt with each other in order to knock each other onto the ground was just a bit of sport the real bad job was reserved for the bloke who made this the Lance that you used in the tournament Roger he didn't make just one he made loads why so many Toby well the thing about jousting is the object is to hit your opponent as hard as possible when you have trained people doing that they're going to be hitting each other regularly and they're going to be hitting with such force that they're gonna break their Lance's skilled Lance makers had to make sure their weapons shattered on impact vital when royal safety was at stake so someone like Henry the eighth's would have dressed up in the armor and done all this yes Henry the 8th himself was a very very enthusiastic jouster so much so that his courtiers often tried to dissuade him from it he was nearly killed in a joust in 1524 he was so excited by the event that he charged off without lowering his visor and his opponent who couldn't see very well couldn't really see what was going on and Henry was struck right above the eye and the Lance broke and splinters flew into the Kings face and he was within inches of death it was extraordinary that he wasn't even hurt so how many might these guys have had to make we do know in 1403 there's a record of a lance maker supplying 171 Lance's for a tournament in Spain and if you have a large tournament with sixty or a hundred Knights competing that's a lot of lances they're going to be going through light beautifully decorated super balanced the loans makers job was so underrated that the very technology for making them has been lost we've had to get a master carpenter to work out how it was done Jerry tell me that these things are easy to make if only they were I've spent a week now trying to work out the way they made them I think I've got there now I think I've got there I've nearly lost a leg but I think I've got and you were using language that hardly ever heard language I haven't used for a long time so tell me how this thing with basically what we've got we've got a tree yeah first of all we square it all and I'm using a side ax now if you look at that you'll find there's one side is flat one sides curved and it's basically for just taking away the timber and making lots of small cuts along and then a couple of long sweeping cuts and as you can see it's beginning to square up already yeah would you like to have a go yeah you've got to remember this is going to be done on four sides if you do that for two hours I'll go around here and after two hours it should look something like this which we then with the draw knife trim down for another three or four hours and once we've been it's to this sort of size we take the scrapers and finish them all certainly get a nice round no not quite over on the pole lathe that's this thing you all know that just a few minutes but after two days scraping and chipping there's no thanks and about as much job satisfaction as making tea pot chocolate is such a frustrating sight it must have been part of the status for the nobles to destroy something that looks so good but imagine what it must have been like for the Lance maker not only to see this beautiful thing trashed but trashed in about 35 miles an hour in about five seconds flat mind you that's not all after the tournament came the battle and the jobs just got worse and worse [Music] the centuries being a king [Music] chainmail these coats it's not hard to imagine the downside of being late the fact is it was incredibly laborious and repetitive work it involved cutting thousands and thousands of rings and linking them together one by one the problem was it was very dangerous in the sense that you'd often get lacerations from the rusty metal that you're playing with infection can get in tetanus and all those lovely things which we don't have to live with today luckily so what do we do when we finished that well once we've clipped this off we've got a little coil and next step in the process we need to go it's a little work plate yep so first I've got a special set of crimping tools here whichever tiny little hole set about two million which is just over the width of the wire then cut the coil into single overlapped wire rings heat and soften the Rings in the sherry and render beautiful cherry red but they will cool quite quickly Stage four this is hammer out the ring why make a single hammer that give it a few days and you can see that the ring is now threatened now it comes much more arduous because now we let overmatched pieces strength through that so what you need to do is place the ring just over that hole you know what I'm worried about if I miss this little hole with my tool I could mess up your two good solid whack okay yep too far there Lester definitely yeah that's not gone through in the ring split apart so can we use yours cuz I'm yeah sure I might die of boredom otherwise okay bill triangular rivet here I'm going to do his force River into the hole which you've made so why was this job so important to the king well the provision of good quality Armour to the Armed Forces was integral to the security of the country and ultimately the security of the monarchy so he would have wanted his men to have the best quality stuff he could possibly afford so no mail no King pretty much you got it some people might a good thing and we're gonna set it by squeezing with these pliers and giving a good hammer strike on top and there you have it one highly durable solid steel male riveted ring which makes up one of the many on this Hauberg just over here there are something like 30,000 rings on this arm there so just another 20 9999 and we'll have made a complete male shirt to do that each ring has to be riveted through its neighbor to make a strong and supple suit and incredibly laborious process so there was plenty of work for link makers who were apprenticed at age 12 and had to settle for working long boring hours without pay if I'm the king I want some more mail I want to Commission you to make it and I want it tomorrow let me do it for me very unlikely unless you've got a workforce of maybe a hundred and ten or so because the king is going to have the very best mail available and it's going to be very fine stuff much smaller than the Rings we're actually using here I've got one example here bronze ring which you can see is about a third of the size of the ones we're going to be working with there are shirts which have in excess of 200,000 rings and are so dense that you can't even force a needle through it but even when they weren't using they're costly chainmail in battle many evil moments had plenty of other ways of keeping themselves top of the tree this is King Harald in the Bayeux Tapestry and that's not a mutant duck he's holding but one of the most expensive status symbols in history hunting wasn't just a sport for the monarchy it was an essential way of showing over the pass whole areas like the new forest reserved just for the king and there were even rules about which ranks could use which sort of imagine trying to keep a living Lamborghini with feathers happy and you'll see what was at stake so we're out in the country with these fantastic birds why was fall canary such a bad job well cos it were so fantastic I mean if you were to lose one of these you're in so much trouble these birds are worth a fortune worth more than a lot of the other hunting assets of the royal families so for example Philip the bold son was captured during one of the Crusades his ransom was two hundred thousand golden Duckett's but that was declined for just twelve dear Falcons instead so they're so valuable but should you lose one of these you were in real real trouble this part of the job doesn't seem great know you as a catch man have to carry these royal Falcons into the field for the royalty a catch man and Dodger the CAD goes where you get the phrase cadge a lift from you know to carry these through all terrain crossing rivers in the worst areas of the country possibly quite bad climatic conditions and would then normally have been about this number of birds well you're looking at more on this particular catch but you could have been carrying twelve even more than that and each bird weighing between one and a half to two pounds in weight of course is gonna weigh their old code geo down so if I lose one of these I'm in big trouble I have to carry this cage around with me all the time what else well you would have to make sure that you recovered the Hawks crossing icy streams risking life and limb to recover the bird should it chase and kill something should you not be able to recover the trained hawk of course that Hawk one like it what's final recovered would remove six ounces of flesh from your breast the punishment of having a hamburger sized piece of your body eaten by the bird would alone make this a worse job but the terror started early at the age of seven their first job was to tame down a wildly trapped hawk so they not only had this huge bird on their hand they had a very angry bird with them as well what we can do now well we're gonna give this guy his daily exercise the falconer had to exercise his Hawks every day as well as the normal management of feeding cleaning look after them the hawk was a priority that came first about everything else it's been a nice bit of breeze their wings come out exercising a fork requires a bit more skill than walking a dog you have to swing a baited a lure just out of reach of a bird flying at 30 or 40 miles an hour Wow but the rigorous job spec is also involved person the late 13th century halyard ropes that have Falconer hat to be sober patient chaste sweet smelling and avoiding preoccupations chaste it in not sleeping with people very much so because sleeping with the local prostitute could lead to disease which could be passed on to the Falcons themselves courage I mean how hard could it be to swing lamb to the street on the end of the stream you are so clever [Music] ah did that count because because it's in one your swing even though the roadway will sweep forward at the bottom all of the brothers will come riding behind my back to readjust it she just followed it behind my back went down the gullet you asked some small can have a great social occasion all the training was for nothing if you couldn't keep up with the Royals as they hunted rabbit and wild fell remember the royal party are mounted on horseback these guys are being followed by you on foot so you've got to be up the hills and over the dales through the bramble bushes through the briars across streams the risk of drowning anything to recover your hawk and the quarry that it's taken so blade well yes he's a big bear yep this proves that foreigners were brave and resolute and hunted their quarry until they were able to get it these wages are leaking Jai it's freezing in here glad I'm not just in tights and a jerking of bare feet have it the court has always been vital by the 16th century it was a vast community of unseen workers of all ranks catering for every whim of the autocratic tutors the present Queen has downsized her staff to 645 people poor thing but in Tudor times the monarch had over a thousand courtiers and over a thousand servants and each one knew their place in the pecking order even if it was quite a lonely one like the whipping boy who was an aristocratic friends of the Royal Prince and it was his job to receive punishment every time the heir to the throne was something wrong and if you think that's unfair just look at the demands that were made on some of the rest of the stars the court was a place of intrigue one group of blacklist servants had the job of risking their lives to protect the monarch from plotting Cortese a Royal Mail had anything up to 25 dishes any one of them contained something and what better way to client slippery pole than to poison the food of the person that you're eating with hence the job of royal food taster which is enough to put you off your food for alive isn't it Kathy absolutely but surely it must've been a pretty easy job I mean once there was poison in your food well it eats it know straight away wouldn't because it's remarkably easy to hide something that's deadly dangerous in food and it would not be obvious to you until you would already eaten it what's the stuff this stuff's called from which is what a sort of thick grain like I sort of porridge or something a very thick porridge all right so how am I gonna poison this ah well you could do that easily with a solid poison like arsenic or mercury but we don't know we do indeed this is our cynic so real arsenic is it no it's not it's Buster Faris so what we're gonna do with it we are going to mix it with the Froman tea but because it's so solid and white it will be quite obvious first where the Royals really under threat of being poisoned or was it just paranoia there was a great deal of paranoia but there were actual plots to poison the Royals and I work well in the 1590s there was a plot allegedly by the king of Spain to poison Queen Elizabeth the Spanish government managed to find three Portuguese men who would agree to poison the Queen one of these three was her own physician doctor Roderigo Lopez who'd been living in London for decades but the plot was betrayed three were tortured and confessed and of course as traitors condemned to death and executed horribly hanged drawn and quartered now if I was a really subtle food taster how am I gonna be able to tell it was poisoned the first thing you're going to notice is a very strange prettiness but it's not going to be so strange that you're going to feel I shouldn't eat this you'll swallow it then what you're gonna do to me oh that's appalling the first thing you're going to feel is Bruning not necessarily strong but something going on in the mouth if you've got an empty stomach within an hour you're going to start vomiting uncontrollably you're going to have extreme pains in the stomach area it feels like rats knowing on your insides and then after about an hour perhaps two you're going to start suffering from purging which is a polite way of saying that's enough so Elizabeth the first was paranoid she saw poison everywhere every dish was tested before she ate even her gloves and handkerchiefs were checks in case they've been impregnated with something nasty it was her disposable servants the royal food taster comes into the room is there any ceremony there is yes the ladies in waiting would come and begin the ceremony by laying the table and then the men would bring each dish from the kitchen and lay it on the table and the ladies in waiting would supervise each person who'd brought a dish was then required to eat one bite from the dish that he had carried and when this ceremony was complete and there might be as many as 20 or 25 dishes then it was safe for the monarch to eat from these dishes remember this is a time of evasion potential invasion by the Spanish the monarch embodied all that was England and thus had to be kept completely safe you had to have food tasters so being a royal food taster wasn't bad because you were actually going to die it's just that you were terrified you're still pretty good potentially dangerous Elizabeth's course didn't have a permanent address to ensure the loyalty of her subjects sable housekeeping the Queen the whole court went with her in the summer of 1578 they plunked themselves on 25 different households saving the equivalent of ten thousand pounds per day it may have been a good deal for the Queen but for the men and women of the court it was like moving house every day and the biggest load was literally on the shoulders of the broom of the chamber and I don't just mean one or two carts we're talking two or three hundred and everything in them had to be offloaded and got into the staying house on time and in order ready for the Queen's arrivals if you were the groom of the chamber full barrel and Arnold Schwarzenegger summer tours or progresses would last 8 to 12 weeks leech stay needed 2 days of preparation [Music] when queen elizabeth ii goes off on a royal tour it's all pretty relaxed just has a bit of red carpet and the occasional five-star hotel and a private jet or two but Queen Elizabeth the first was much more demanding the groom of the chamber had to take out of her palace all of the Queen's necessary possessions that meant not only the furniture and the carpets but the pictures and the wall hangings and her jewelry legal documents and the Queen was renowned for having quite a temper on her so if you wanted to avoid her roof you had to have made big muscles and patience for not only good memory Simon Bowyer who organized the tour in 1578 at the Mutis estate he spent two days setting up with his team only for the Queen to change her mind after staying for dinner and set off for another location [Music] add to this indecisiveness Elizabeth bouts of toothache the chamber so not everyone was that happy about having to lay out the old red carpet in fact there was an estate called go someplace where they were so worried about the possible expense and hassle of having a royal progress that they decided they'd try and put the Queen off by all collectively feigning a kind of madness so the royal progress turns up and all the aristocrats and servants there suddenly go whoa and the progress all run away absolutely terrified although I suspect that the groom of the chamber had a bit of a smile on his face when he left the groom may have ended up with a strained back and frayed nerves but at least he had a roof over his head not all royal employees were as lucky [Music] with the court moving around so much communication became vital to the institution of the monarchy hence the job of royal messenger the Royal messenger was important not just simply in order to tell people where the king and queen were at any particular moment in time but also to let them know about royal births and deaths and married very much darker things like intrigues and stabbings and assassinations anything you wanted to know the royal messenger would let you know Henry VIII a started the system of messengers that road between staging posts in time it became the royal postal service still in stamps [Music] but for early messages every journey was told with thank you when Elizabeth the first died it was royal messenger Sir Robert Perry who rode to Scotland to tell James the heir to the throne as the piece is now King riding in all weathers he also had to avoid potential assassination from those who wanted to delay news of the Queen's death the marshal met me coming the baby become wind rain 200 miles and people waiting to kill me but Sir Robert had to press on because for the royal family succession is vital the whole institution is based on births deaths and conceptions was the Queen going to have a baby was it the Kings the evidence was gonna be right here among the Royal sheets and one of the people who would have known most about it was a worse Java not an aristocrat but the person round the back mopping up after all this messy business the royal washerwoman but being a royal washerwoman was tough messin dangerous you can see why so very many women die drowning can't yes yeah huge cause of death amongst those beasts and women falling him well slipping in ponds all that sort of thing whilst you're busy bucket after bucket after bucket you get tired and tired or especially sort of near dinnertime when everybody's tired you know sort of when you look at the coroner's reports this is so blip you know just before dinner yeah it's difficult to imagine just how tough the women have all the water had to be loved from the moment just to make a line it contains that the chemical the alkali which is what dissolves the grease so presumably is not to burn your hands it's terribly heavy water yes it's gonna pick up all the chemicals out of the ash and then the pay and the gravel will strain it act as a filter so what comes out the bottom should be quite clean looking shouldn't look at ashy at all oh it's coming out now yeah next in the big [ __ ] basket well the usually married women actually which is quite interesting is about the only job of any decent sort of remuneration that married women could do do we know anything about any of them names of people who were royal laundresses and twist for example she was Queen Elizabeth laundress 1617 years and there was a man Harris as well in King Henry the eighth's reign who held the post for some time they were quite poorly paid but they were had to be respectable women only want just anybody touching really personal stuff would you presume ibly the the washer women would have known more about the intimate things sheets something you can't get away with anything in fact there's even proof of that this sort of like foreign ambassador that Elizabeth caught when she was sort of beginning to get on in a bit long in the tooth and they were contemplating the French marriage with a Duke d'Anjou they were actually paid more women for inside information as to whether she was still menstruating sort of like a liquid soap it'll move through and you have been quite tough what are you - oh you have muscles there's no doubt about it it's nothing [ __ ] about its job no what right well we just let that trickle through slowly we don't want to hurry it particularly there's going to be dissolving any grease that's in there yeah very much like a strenuous version of quickies if you weren't so knackered after the water carrying and bug loading it would be a way of venting your frustration of the job hang on a sec about five minutes I must be really cracked and bleeding there the sign of every birth death and marriage is gonna be in there yeah sure hang this out for drying they used privets rather than pegs and washing lines but if the wind got up and blew the sheets into the mud the washer woman would have to start all over again I got a creep by the way and my horse with one of his heels gave me a blow on the head that made me shed we have to recreate every bit of Robert Kerry's journey pomp and ceremony have always been a way of establishing royal status before the days of amplified music and RAF flight masts there was no more spectacular way of celebrating a victory on combination royal family thanks to Handel's music for the Royal Fireworks it's George the second magnificent firework displays that are so well remembered but behind all the oohs and the ahhs and the big bangs lies another worst job that involves blood and burns and physical injury welcome to the highly explosive career of the firework making and firing fireworks was a very primitive business there was only one color no safety awareness and it involved playing around with large quantities of gunpowder in small pieces if I was a really daft fire worker what kind of things might I have done to cause an explosion well you could and I've got to illustrate this you could be doing this in front of your fireworks people really smoke they smoke sparks came out accident report actually shows that people were smoking making fireworks right Daryl as soon as I've got this pipe in my mouth show me what I might have done all right [Music] Hey that was so hot I can tell you we were what 10 meters away and you really felt it didn't you Wow and lots of little bits of stuff in my eyes presumably there must have been more to their fireworks than just a long line of gunpowder oh of course yes Rockets are basically flying fountains course she would have had problems with Rockets because they used to fire them horizontally Rockets coming out horizontal yeah well that was bad for the audience because they weren't necessarily line up like that they would have been sometimes around and therefore the audience got the rocket but then of course so did the people firing they would have got a lot of other problems as well there were lots of explosions people get them through their clothes because they weren't wearing appropriate clothing John this looks like the kind of bomb that the roadrunner has indeed in the times that we're talking about the 18th century they were called balloons balloons I could see we're gonna do something dangerous with it whatever you call it it's a dangerous fire don't look down the mall tech because one of these days it's gonna have a shell in it but there many injuries from these things oh there were loads of injuries yes you can imagine if one of these actually explodes with in a metal motor like that you've got shrapnel flying about do we know very much about the people who were hurt we don't know anything about them they were killed and the whole thing was hushed up really yeah in fact in one display four people were killed but just carried on the display where were these things fired from a lot of displays in the 18th century would have used water as a backdrop and actually barges would have contained all these mortars and there'll be a bloke on there lighting that there would have been more than one blokes on there lighting them if one of them actually went you've got big trouble because the whole of the bar goes and the men end up in the water well I'm glad we're on dry land what do i do just load it just load him but keep your head away yeah and try and keep your hands as far away as possible yep this was a job no one wanted to do so the Royal fire workers were volunteered from ranks of the military and with burns to the skin perforated eardrums and deaths they didn't just put the one in and go home the most dangerous part is reloading the worst thing is that they're probably burning embers in the bottom there another load of gunpowder and you've got to put the shell back in and they really did that and they really did with the embers in with the ending [Music] even george ii firework displays didn't care without hitch the king and walked out 9000 how's about a billion today the crowd of 12,000 people waiting the decorated frame holding Firebirds the designer wasn't happy perhaps fire worker ended up the suit by the 1900's the political power of the Royals had eroded but shown they were still three people to learn sharing their lavish lifestyle with their favorite movies and shakers [Music] and invite to one event with the seventh shooting parties at Sandringham was the ultimate socially every guest which brings me to my next worst job which is very much at the bottom of the pecking order literally below stairs it's the boot boy Edouard loved shooting and he worked his guests hard they'd spend long days blasting away at wildlife if you are returning late for a lavish dinner for cigars and bed as the snores broke out over Sandringham the royal boot boys day it was up to the poor old boom boy to creep around the corridors last night boots and shoes and then polishing them so they'd be bright and shiny for the humps the next morning and given that King Edward insisted that the entire hunting party should be able to crack of dawn and everyone alarms really early poor old boot boys hardly got any sleep at all so Edward the seventh upstairs he's brought his full a hunting party with him how much work is that going to be for me the boot boy a horrific amount of work when the hunting was going on chaps like you really did have a rough life right I've got the shoe laces out looks you've got to learn how to make your own blacking if you come around here I'm gonna read you mrs. Beaton's rat recipe for blacking you ready yep take four ounces of ivory/black it's good stuff then an ounce of olive oil wasn't just terribly tiredness party foul and course ticking no idiots we've got an answer so fury guessing this one you be very careful of IBM I better do this for you how much ticket per eight pounds a year which wasn't very much but then they did get their key so most of that eight pounds their mother would expect me to bring back home to them on their monthly day off always be good to money in times of earlier monarchs working for the king or queen could bring you riches but by the 20th century back-breaking royal domestic service wasn't even well paid by Edward the seventh time most young men at that time didn't want to go into domestic service they wanted to go into something much more glamorous and manly like the army march out to the colonies in their red coats so domestic service was beginning to be really looked down on so when you did get your very rare days off you go out there and people with jeer at you rather for coming from a house rather than coming from some job in the new industries of growing up pretty scant reward for doing all this work boot polish rather proud of that [Music] but at least one of my jobs had been to it what with all the fools and the ambushes not to mention losing my lovely hat and having to ride about 200 miles just to deliver a simple message that job is frightening dangerous not to say very very tedious but my very worst raw job is also extremely disgusting oh and now of course I've got a ride all the way back again come on poppy up we go I've been looking at the worst jobs that supported the monarchy down the centuries but which one was the very worst job moving house for Elizabeth the first was back-breaking but pretty well-paid fire working was fun so long as you remember to keep your head out of the way Wow Blaine and even royal falconers had a family firm to support them when they were old codgers does that count no for me the very worst job of all is an incredibly disgusting and very ancient one and one that underlies the very symbol of royalty itself the purple maker purple has been the color of royalty since Roman emperors because it's so difficult and expensive to make I am a purple makers assistant and this is the worst job that disappeared during the siege of Constantinople when all the purple makers were wiped out so we reckon that this is the first time in over 500 years that this particular process has been demonstrated outwit that's quite true one of the shortcomings of television is that you can't smell the incredible NIF that's coming of this rather disgusting mess why are we killing all these innocent shellfish well this Tony is the basis of the whole of the Imperial purple industry this was the dye the most prestigious dying in in the world in fact the Romans of course made it Imperial monopoly and this went on vital to the Middle Ages in actual fact so how do you make it out of these things yes well basically we have the the mollusks this is the murex trunculus and what we have to do is to make an incision into what in fact is the type of rank you land and when we've done that the the dye or the precursor comes out and the air in fact oxidizes it to the purple pigment but of course the old diet had to do this on a vast scale and this involved in fact no you're gonna do that don't hit it too hard otherwise you get to all the entrails over the floor don't tell me you've acted that's the technique yeah we all have to work through these I've kept those on one side I've done those for you previously smashing a few stinking shellfishes stomach-turning enough but the purple makers had to smash at least a thousand to die just one cloak now these will be put into water and then eventually to get to the actual die takes about ten days fermentation this is expected I want the pigment from the ad wood ash frits alkali and leave the purifying shellfish that's what we've got here now makes me have a lid on it well well basically we want to keep it in the dark otherwise what happens is that the light in fact tension can break the dye down to one called illuminate it's in other words we take the redness cells and we end up with a blue so we can end up this color as opposed to that one how do we know when this is ready and this will be tested in fact either by by the feel which feel sweet or by the taste and this is shellfish that have been fermenting for 10 days exactly powerful state is really disgusting what happens when you feel it what if it feels slippery this gives an idea of the degree of alkalinity if it was actually it would be nothing that's the other ways to taste it factors just a thought really so disgusting only having done the fermented mollusk taste test is it now time to put the clot in the VAT lid firmly back socially leaving me for half an hour or so to to pick up desire and leave it so I'm dead if you like oh and after half an hour it's time to expose the cloth to the air and see if it's worked so when it comes out of the that it takes usually a couple of minutes he does a greeny colour and then slowly turns the purple color you can see fantastic we've really proved the process works so the lives of all these poor little foul-smelling shellfish weren't sacrificed in vain and if it hadn't been for all the stirring and the bubbling and the feeling and the tasting then out Royals would never have been swathe in all this kind of stuff they'd have been dressed in fuchsia pink or lime green join me next time when I'll be down the bottom of the careers barrel again scraping up some more worst jobs next time I'm on my knees down a mine as a child Harry up in the air finding out what it took to make Bruno's reputation on my back keeping the whole industrial revolution moving [Music] you

Channel: Timeline - World History Documentaries

Views: 1,045,367

Keywords: Royalty History, The Royals, Documentaries, stories, BBC documentary, history documentary, Royalty History Documentary, Tony Robinson, Full Documentary, 2017 documentary, Full length Documentaries, documentary history, Worst Jobs in History, TV Shows - Topic, Channel 4 documentary, Documentary, real, History, Documentary Movies - Topic, Royals

Id: J_TEiWkzQXM

Length: 48min 36sec (2916 seconds)

Published: Sat Apr 07 2018