The mysterious Gold Train of Hitler | Treasures of Nazism | Full Documentary

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ever since the end of the second world war there have been rumors of hidden treasure the fabled Nazi gold the rumors lure treasure Hunters they can find Fame adventure and perhaps wealth it has a romantic feel to it and an adventurous feel to it and it takes hold of you in 2015 there was a rumor to top them all the Nazi gold train [Music] it was said to have disappeared Without a Trace in the final months of the second world war in Europe had the trade now been discovered in Poland [Music] foreign [Music] in the summer of 2015. volzech is a city in lower Silesia Poland it was there near the lines of rodshoff that the gold train was said to be hidden again this is called an international sensation lie buried here Poland's top protector of monuments had no doubts is that statement really fired people up conjecture became almost definite fact gold train fever broke out the buried train was said to lie underneath an embankment right beside the tracks it was great fun for the holidays especially for the hordes of sightseers has all the elements of a good thriller a good Adventure uh you know he's got gold hidden trains Nazis the gold train story was ideal for the Silly Season but at the 65 kilometer marker in volzech journalists from all over the world waited and watched to see if there was something more the area was sealed off and guarded Around the Clock even the Polish Minister for culture omitted herself to dream foreign Museums Art Collections and art dealers all over Europe the most Brazen plunderer of them all was Hitler's Deputy Hermann Gering he said that he planned to do plenty of looting even of items that were out of fashion and so he did The Pick of the history of European art decorated Karen Hull his country house on the shofhider heath near Berlin guring constantly wired with his warlord Adolf Hitler another great art Thief who stole works for a huge Museum that he had in mind for his native city of Lintz in May 1945 American troops seized a whole Train full of art Treasures in Hitler's Retreat berster's Garden it was just part of guring's booty and only a small part of what the Nazis had plundered overall American experts began a systematic search for the looted art and they found it five million items of which four million had been stolen or extorted from their owners the hall was worth billions and some of it has not been found to this day one example is the legendary Amber Room from the Catherine Palace near Saint Petersburg it was priceless the palace now has an exact replica in the original location but where is the real Amber Room what we definitely know about the Amber Room is that the Germans captured the Amber Room in the outskirts of Leningrad in 1941 they brought the Amber Room into koenigsberg and there in 44 in late 44 Autumn 44 it disappeared so we know that in August 1944 there was was a heavy air raid on on koenigsberg by the Royal Air Force and there's rumor that it was destroyed in the ambroom in in this specific attack others said no um it it was it was safe it was not on the console anymore and it was evacuated to western parts of the Reich was the Amber Room destroyed or was it transported further west theories abound more than about any other Nazi treasure it's a story without an ending well it certainly is never ending because it's been going on for the past 70 years that's the first thing second thing is even in the 40 years that I had an interest in this area I could say that probably I've come across I don't know between 15 and 20 different scenarios where where it's been found or nearly found shall we say [Music] add to them the latest scenario the Amber Room was on a train a train that ended up in lower Silesia possibly here near the railway line at the 65 kilometer marker involting you can even write a book about the search for the Amber Room it's it's it's it's such a whole story and of course it's um everything is possible I mean we have to see that that in 1945 um in the Reich there was a cows and it's very very difficult to exclude a specific option a specific solution that this doesn't exist it's very difficult but on the other hand um it's very interesting to see that since the 1940s nothing had to be found I mean in 1940 the Allies found a lot of treasure speed gold beat art whatever you want name it but after that time nothing had be found and even after the German reunification when when hundreds of New Treasure Hunters searched in the tunnels of the former gdr nothing was found bigger than the rusty steel helmet immediately after the Allied victory in May 1945 American Specialists began looking for the stolen Treasures for Nazi gold [Music] the American forces were spending a lot of time looking for gold that had been stashed there by Fairmount and SS troops some of it was found in in mountains some of it had been put in late some of it had been hidden in in farms and and many many places few people are as well informed on Nazi Treasures as British author Ian Sayer he is probably the only private individual who has laid his hands on Nazi gold in recent decades he discovered it not in some dark hiding place but in a safe deposit box in a bank I got in touch with the American state department and suggested they start investigating a bank account in Munich it did take them 13 years but at the end of that they did find two bars of gold that heard shall we say disappeared in inverted commas and had disappeared since 1945. this was not the only case for example in 1945 a train full of treasures stolen by the SS from Hungarian Jews was seized by the U.S Army in Austria this really was a gold train it carried 52 boxes of gold and diamonds 1560 boxes of silver the gold and cash reserves of a bank and many paintings a large part of the treasure disappeared after the Americans seized it it took 60 years for the U.S government to reach a settlement not everyone who came across such treasure proved honest the Temptation was certainly great given the value of the plunder today it seems highly likely that almost all of the documented Holdings of Nazi gold were recovered soon after the war but who can be sure personally I think I could say that there may be a small amount of Nazi gold to be found this would probably be gold that was hidden by people that died before they could get to it otherwise you'll appreciate that if you hide Nazi gold and and you don't die under unforeseen circumstance you'd probably want to convert it into something like cars houses and various other things so um there might still be some there but could there be hundreds of tons buried beneath this Railway line the treasure hunter Andreas ristor would be pleased he and his partner would get a 10 finders fee in September 2015 they released a statement prepared by their lawyer we is [Music] existence and copper would not say much more than that nor would they make public whatever evidence they had of their supposed find history [Music] they said that they had found the train with a device like this a frequency modulated continuous wave radar system in other words ground radar Gmail [Music] [Music] has several advantages private individuals can afford it and the testing method is simple ascended repair center antenna electromagnetism important things um like a number of academic experts Andreas oberholtz was cautious about the reliability of 3D imaging SpongeBob Richter and copper were not the only ones in valzek who dreamed of finding the gold train the retired Miner tadayosh slovakovsky had spent half his life under its spell he acquired wartime German maps and even without Geo radar he concluded that the train lay hidden in the very spot where rishta and copper said it was according to slovakovsky a German Railway official gave him a crucial tip decades ago and that tip convinced him that the train was there I love you one of the many people interested in the location of the train is Crystal foken she advises the Volbeat city council and has been trying to solve the Region's underground puzzles for 15 years [Music] foreign Crystal works with satellite images that clearly show up any irregularities in the terrain from the images she concluded that the railway track once ran between the suspected location of the gold train and the most important building in volsa bristenstein Castle now known by its polish name zamek chance in 1943 the castle was requisitioned for conversion into a regional headquarters for Hitler codenamed Risa or giant it was one of 20 fura headquarters located all over Europe nobody asked the question about money is it does it make any sense it was Hitler's decision somehow he was a travel Emperor like in the medieval times if you want Hitler did not lead the armed forces and politics from the capital which is the normal way how it was done remember the cabinet rooms in London or other things in in Washington and so forth and so forth but he let the the war and the third Rye from various headquarters so this is the reason why so we have so many headquarters big headquarters with a lot of Bankers tunnels whatever in all of Europe these lift shafts descend 50 meters from the castle into the depths of the mountain at the bottom there is a Labyrinth of corridors and rooms on the next level down is an extensive network of tunnels they were to house the logistics of the fura headquarters but in some places the tunnels end in rubble and debris what lies behind it is foreign What secrets does zamek Sean's still conceal might the closed off portion of the tunnel complex contain a rail link to the outside or even a full railway station as Crystal Falcon suspects foreign [Music] at times during the war it was his most important means of transport and it was more than that the first train was a special design for a moving headquarter if you want this is very much a design from the early stage of the war Hitler used it massively in 39 in Poland and also 1940 and in this idea that the leader has to be close to the front and it's not very far away in the capital and goes to the Opera and whatever but he in a way has to share the experience and has to be close to his to his headquarters um and because it's it's a very it's a moving it's a modern moving War um he has to use a moving headquarter if you want always ready to depart ed students so could there have been a service center for Hitler's train here where the gold train is said to be one thing is certain Hitler's train itself is definitely not here we know that it was based in a tunnel um a temple of Airfield and it was then moved and out of the capital out of Berlin to Austria and it was blown up at Salam they in Austria single cars off the train have survived in other places and were used by by the Federal Republic of Germany and others but the whole train ended this is very sure ended in telumzi in May 1945. in late September 2015 the Polish Army took over the suspected location of the gold train sappers moved in looking for booby traps mines or unexploded bombs [Music] foreign [Music] foreign [Music] [Music] Hunters was disappointed he thought that searching to the depth of a meter was nowhere near enough all they would find would be Earth [Music] copper and Richter believed that their Geo radar modeling had identified a train like this a German armored train of the kind used to patrol railway lines during the war some of these trains are still missing to this day would one now be found in valveset of course it's possible that somebody brought the train and shortly before bresler was totally surrounded by the Red Army encircled by the Red Army out of Breslow to protect the railway tracks and whatever so this is possible we don't know it and it's not not for sure but it's still an option mobile gun turrets his armored trains were built in Breslau some of these trains survived and and they had they had guns that and the aircraft guns anti-tank guns and obviously we know for sure that one of these trains ended up in Breslow and was because of his guns was used against the red eye [Music] at the end of January 1945 the Red Army Was preparing its assault on Silesia it was closing the ring around the silesian capital Breslau known today as rotswaff a railway line ran from the capital to valzer then known by its German name of voldenborg on that line not far from voldemborg fifteen-year-old got heartfelts saw something one night in January he's never forgotten it English foreign see that night was it a train transporting tanks or was it an armored train like the one said to lie hidden in Volcan problem with eyewitnesses is not that they deliberately are lying and and tell you any any forged stories but um you know we know how the human memory works and the human memory always you know fits pieces and bits together from the past and from very recent times I saw a train and I'm still really believing it so therefore it's the memory of an eyewitness is only pushes us in a Direction and we have to verify now if you double check it if this can really be the case in January 1945 the fate of Breslau hung in the balance the Nazis declared the city a fortress despite its obvious lack of defenses go lighter Carl Hunker demanded all-out resistance to the end overturned trams were supposed to hold back the tanks of the Red Army the most powerful land force in the world by mid-February the Red Army had cut Breslau off completely engages in the name of self-defense Breslau committed suicide buildings were blown up so that Red Army soldiers couldn't occupy them golota Hunker had a corridor blasted through the center of the city to build an airstrip [Music] lier while they were strafed by low-flying planes [Music] pointless deaths the airstrip was only ever used once by Hunker himself on the 6th of May 1945 he disappeared from Breslau it's a sad part of the story to put it that way that this agitator who always delivered this hate speeches and never give up speeches and presented him self as a core of the defense now these cow lighter try to escape and obviously made it out of Breslow this is what we know for sure that that he made it out of breath alone and then he disappeared did hunger make plans for after Germany's defeat did he have valuables taken out of Breslau before it was cut off works of art gold he had the authority this is another angle that has treasure Hunters speculating [Music] after the war polish intelligence interrogated a former Breslau policeman who had remained in Poland instead of fleeing to Germany as most other Germans did the Herbert closer testified after at first denying it that at the end of the war the SS and the police had amassed a horde of gold in the Breslau police headquarters the gold came mainly from the city's Banks and it was stored in dozens of large boxes he only found out later what the boxers had held the so-called Breslau gold treasure has never been found could this be another piece in the gold training puzzle is it only up assistant will mark [Music] rumors start sort of room did you see that train what train oh that armored train oh so and it it grows like Topsy it sort of gets bigger and bigger and and and bigger and larger and more valuable and and of course then there's the sort of well there's that there are um there are tunnels in there and and there's you can't get to them anymore they blew them blew the entrances up so well do you think that any of those trains are still well it could be you know and do you think those trains could have treasure well why else would they blow them up you know and and suddenly you've got this sort of question and answer thing going on with people saying well that's right that could have happened this could have happened suddenly all of that is not conjecture anymore it's fact [Music] November 2015. once the Polish Army had declared the area safe geophysicists from the Krakow University of Technology examined it closely look over there said today or slovakowski the first treasure hunter points for the train were in that depression about a hundred meters along this is what supposedly happened the train turned off from the main line and entered the tunnel the tunnel entrance was then blown up to seal it but did it happen light would soon be shed what's up magnets foreign foreign undiscovered for over 70 years would be a real sensation but why did no one mention this operation back in 1945. [Music] you've got a train driver you've got Vermont officers you've got people looking after the treasure so everybody comes out okay before they Dynamite it and nobody says anything at the end of the day seven decades later all the others have said nothing and one person has said well look I just want to tell you where it is now before I die Is it feasible my answer to that would be not at all besides there were more logical places to hide a train a few kilometers south of alpsich is the ox head tunnel located well outside the city it was intended to be a shelter for Hitler's special train behind that at the former charlottenbron military railway station there is a 200 square kilometer area full of underground puzzles here in the owl mountains the Nazis built gigantic tunnel systems as part of the Riza Fiora headquarters project this is a first of all a headquarter headquarters for Hitler so a lot of tunnels bunkers and facilities for Hitler himself but also for his staff in in his political staff and for the whole Armed Forces so it's a huge it's a huge complex but there's a plus so on top of this as an ad on what's the idea of the relocation of the German industry um below ground level so because of the Allied air attacks became worse and worse and worse there was a decision that um key Industries um should be relocated into tunnels for in the last years of the war the luftwaffe was less and less capable of countering the Allied bomber offensive during the day the Americans systematically destroyed German industry while at night the British laid waste to Germany's major cities virtually all of them went up in flames in the last years of the war [Music] in mid-1943 a huge construction project got underway hundreds of German armaments companies were moved into bomb-proof underground galleries like these in Schwartz in tiro today these places are monuments to homicidal megalomania then they were top priority sites for building jet fighters and long-range missiles Advanced new weapons that were supposed to turn the tide of the war back in Germany's favor [Music] the production and development of the Rockets were part of the ever-growing empire of Heinrich himmler's SS [Music] most of the rocket assembly was done by slave laborers from concentration camps such as these in the middle bow Dora underground Factory in turingia [Music] a bomb-proof bunker complex was also built for Himmler himself and the other SS leaders near haline in Austria Himmler would never use it foreign the power of Heinrich Himmler and the SS rested primarily on the Unlimited Supply of slave labor from the concentration camps the laborers who built the tunnel complexes were worked to death [Music] they were replaced by new laborers from the camps it was called Annihilation through Labor in the owl mountains of lower Silesia the tunnel systems were never finished sometimes it's not clear what the tunnels were even for the Germans addicted tunnels like voles there so there are so many installations and and the problem is they we don't have a final report from the Germans so it would have been really brilliant to have a report from May 1945 one day before the Arab Army entered the complex we have this number of tunnels and and they should be used for this and that and we have that kind of installation in it we don't have that kind the only thing we have for sure is a report by Albert Speer as early as 1944 Albert Speer reported using 257 000 cubic meters of concrete and carving out 213 000 cubic meters of tunnels figures that far exceed what is known about today it's always you know a policy you make a policy within the system with your reports to present yourself in the best possible light or the second option is that a lot of tunnels were destroyed by the germs or by the Russians we don't know or even by the polls so we just don't know that and very little is is is open to the public we know of half a dozen tunnel systems south of valsik but are there more no one is willing to rule it out it's quite possible even probable that the owl mountains still have a few more surprises in store tunnel entrances that have been filled in or blasted shut are being discovered all the time Crystal Falcon alone reported four suspected tunnel sites late in 2015. thank you foreign they are well equipped and very experienced historian thank you down they go into a Nazi underworld that has been sealed off for 70 years the purpose of the complex is still unknown Andreas cautiously checks the site [Music] but there seems to be no way in and then his gas monitor beeps foreign is produced in tunnels like this when the timber supports rot whoever getting um foreign a foolhardy treasure hunter plunged to his death in the region as recently as September 2015. the sealed off tunnels of the Riza project still hold many secrets the most mysterious part is the osufka complex from the surface a shaft descends 50 meters into the depths foreign a secret document from the last days of the war states that weapons and ammunition were to be stored here for a strong point it is therefore quite possible that this was where the report involves a train was heading and that the train transported only weapons Not Gold the director of the osufka complex estimates that only half of it has been explored [Music] what is hidden in the inaccessible areas many of the tunnel roofs are as high as the ceiling of a cathedral there is enough space to accommodate large equipment or even whole trains um plans for what Mr lazanovsky the director of the museum has a remarkable hypothesis um after Germany's surrender the Soviets evidently surged here for just that installations associated with German Atomic research [Music] decades later the physicist keoga fleerov one of the fathers of the Soviet atomic bomb mentioned help from German scientists during a private conversation [Music] but what did the Soviets find at osufka that is still uncertain [Music] s on the surface of the complex are particularly remarkable so far no one has been able to explain them is so the cargo on the valbzik train if the train ever existed could have been high technology rather than gold or weaponed the Soviets clearly expected to find materials for German Atomic research however Russian files that could throw light on this are not yet available we don't know for sure what kind of installations what kind of research was done in at least part of the tunnels of the razor complex but it's very likely that the Russians um very soon after the first soldiers arrived there had a scientific and academic committee and tried to get to get everything and and bring it back to the Soviet Union but this part of the story can only be told if you have Russian documents but we don't have access to these sources yet so it's still a history to be told in the future the 15th of December 2015. the mayor has called a press conference on the gold train the city has probably never seen so many camera teams today is to be the moment of truth foreign copper and Andreas ristor will publicly present the results of their Geo radar tests Professor Madre from the Krakow University of Technology will then discuss the findings of his working group ster and copper display a 3D computer model that they have superimposed on an aerial photo of the site they remain convinced that it probably shows a hidden armored train it shows regular rectangular structures but then it's Professor marday's turn with scientific thoroughness he presents the test methods that he and his working group used and the results they reached devotes a great deal of time to the magnetometer tests that he and his colleagues conducted he makes it exciting finally he leaves the conclusion to a journalist in the room 's Expressions speak for themselves is this the end of the valvesick gold train The crucial point is the scientists could not detect enough metal in the hill for a train to be inside it foreign as if after a tennis match copper and Worcester are not about to give up University is it really worth spending so much money searching for a train that may not even exist at least not here by hour of good conscious I'm sure now there may be something there okay it's possible that there's something there but I think that they will be very disappointed with what they find things like German Army helmets or or gloves or or supplies or or things that have Rusty I mean you see or maybe a knife or a gun or something like that those are the sort of things that they might come across but even if that proves to be the case there are still many undiscovered sealed tunnels in the region where the train could be foreign ER just like to say there will always be stolen Nazi treasure awaiting discovery at the end of the rainbow the story of the salesian gold train is not over yet [Music] foreign
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Channel: criminals and crime fighters
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Length: 49min 7sec (2947 seconds)
Published: Fri Jan 27 2023
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