Normal Things That Are Illegal in North Korea

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So, you’re thinking of taking a vacation to  North Korea. First question: why? No, seriously,   why in the name of sanity would you want to do  that? Listen, we here at the Infographics Show   Travel Agency can’t officially pass judgment  on your decision. The customer’s always right,   after all, but it’d be irresponsible of us  not to point out just how dangerous that   idea is! We genuinely cannot advise that you  go to North Korea, and even actually licensed   travel authorities will tell you the same! As if ongoing tensions between South Korea and   the DPRK weren’t enough to make you reconsider,  you are aware of the brutal, dictatorial regime   that runs North Korea, right? Even if you  were to go on a tour, that wouldn’t protect   you from being stopped and potentially detained  or arrested by authorities, as well as possibly   having your belongings searched or confiscated or  even having your communications monitored! Look,   before you end up booking the last plane tickets  of your life, let us just run you through a list   of laws from there to see if you’ll still be set  making this insane trip after you hear about these   normal things that are totally legal everywhere  else in the world, but are illegal in North Korea!  You like music? Of course you do; everyone does!  Movies too? Who doesn’t love watching movies,   even on a vacation? Well, you can wave those  things goodbye while you’re under the jurisdiction   of the DPRK. Listening to any music or viewing  movies that come from outside North Korea is   considered a criminal offense. The severity of  the sentence that it carries can vary depending   on where the banned media originates from. Say you feel like watching a Hollywood movie   in your hotel room. Maybe you’ve downloaded it  to watch offline on your streaming app of choice,   or perhaps you’ve just got yourself a really  good VPN. Hope you made it a good movie pick,   because it’ll be the last one you ever see:  watching an American movie can actually get   you executed in North Korea! If you’re more of  a fan of Bollywood, though, then don’t worry;   watching Indian movies might mean you get away  with just a prison sentence. If you’re caught   with any DVDs of media out of South Korea,  then you can potentially wind up being sent   to a labor camp for years, so maybe it’s best  to leave those physical copies of Parasite and   Squid Game at home. And god forbid you decide to  watch any… ahem, not safe for work movies, as that   could also land you with the death penalty. While on your extremely inadvisable trip,   you might feel the need to phone home just to  let your friends or family know what a swell   time you’re having on all those guided tours where  you aren’t allowed to deviate or explore. Well,   good luck getting away with that since making an  international call from within North Korea is also   a crime. As a matter of fact, it’s another one  that could get you executed, as a factory chief   in the South Pyongan province tragically learned. In 2007, the North Korean man was executed for   making international calls. Apparently, he  had thirteen phones installed in the basement   of the factory where he worked, all so he could  make calls out of the country. What’s worse is,   in order to make an example of him, the man’s  execution was made into a public spectacle! He was   put to death by firing squad in a stadium, with a  hundred and fifty spectators turning out to watch   his execution. And as if the whole horrible affair  couldn’t get any worse, six more people died when   they were crushed in a stampede as they attempted  to leave the stadium. And you thought your cell   phone provider’s roaming charges were bad enough. Speaking of roaming, you should probably keep   an eye on your choice of wardrobe while  you’re out and about in the DPRK. After all,   it’s not exactly a tense place, so you at least  want to wear clothes that make you feel somewhat   comforted and comfortable. Best hope you don’t  feel at your most comfortable in jeans or skirts,   though, because that could see you taken to court! According to the North Korean government’s   official newspaper (and by extension, Kim Jong  Un himself), wearing jeans – especially skinny   jeans – as well as any branded t-shirts with  visible logos is considered to be an act of   embracing Western, capitalist fashion.  Additionally, wearing skirts that show   off anything above the knees is also outright  banned. This even applies to shorts, too, but   that ban seems to be enforced more against women  than men. As many as ten women were arrested for   wearing above-the-knee trousers during a heatwave  in North Korea in 2023. And don’t even think of   trying to deal with the heat upwards of eighty  Fahrenheit by wearing a bikini; that’s yet another   ‘anti-socialist’ article of clothing and one that  conveys you partake in a capitalistic lifestyle!  The only way to atone is to write out a statement  of self-criticism and sign a document stating that   you agree to receive more severe consequences  if you’re caught committing such crimes against   fashion again. And you can only be released  provided someone can bring you something more   appropriate to wear, so you’d better hope there’s  an acceptable change of clothes in your suitcase!  As if suppression of any self-expression  through clothing wasn’t enough, North Korea   even has restrictions on what haircuts people  can have. There is even an official list of   state-sanctioned haircut guidelines released  by the DPRK’s government that includes even   more oddly gendered instructions. For example,  men are prohibited from having hair longer than   five centimeters – or just shy of two inches –  until they reach a certain age, wherein they’re   generously afforded to grow it out a little  more, up to a whole three inches! Having spiky   or dyed hair is also banned, as it’s considered  as bad as wearing a pair of skinny jeans when it   comes to expressing capitalist sentiments. The ladies of the DPRK, on the other hand,   have a whole fourteen styles they can choose  from, but married women are told to keep their   hair slightly shorter. All the single ladies  in North Korea are allowed to have looser,   curlier styles, but god knows where that leaves  any non-binary or agender folks. Oh, and while   we’re on the topic of prohibited personal  styles, piercings are also banned, so take out   your earrings and kiss your tongue stud goodbye! Oh, actually, while you’re making sure you don’t   look too conspicuous on your trip, you’d better  not be smiling while you’re in North Korea. To   be completely fair, this law isn’t in effect  all year round and is only really enforced on   the anniversary of the death of Kim Jong  Un’s dearly departed dad, Kim Jong Il,   who died in December of 2011. A ten-day mourning  period is in effect every year starting on the   seventeenth of December, during which time North  Koreans are forbidden from smiling, laughing,   or engaging in any kind of leisure activities. That means, if you’ve got a birthday during   those ten days, then forget about it, not anymore  you don’t! And if somebody dies during that time,   then you aren’t allowed to cry out loud or even  remove their body until the mourning period   is officially over. Anyone found to be breaking  these rules is treated as an ideological criminal   and is arrested, never to be seen again.  So, best start practising your poker face   to avoid smiling during the mourning period.  Oh, and the same rules also apply during the   annual commemoration of Kim Jong Un’s grandfather,  President Kim Il-sung, who died in July of 1994.  Remember when we mentioned needing a really good  VPN if you wanted to try your luck at watching   movies in North Korea? That wasn’t just a great  joke but also really subtle foreshadowing since   there’s no Internet access in North Korea either.  If that’s not enough of a reason to not go,   then we don’t know what is! After all, most  of our lives are entirely centered around   being free to access the internet at any given  moment, whether it’s for communication, research,   or entertainment. But in North Korea, the use  of the World Wide Web is largely prohibited.  The DPRK’s government places huge  restrictions on internet access,   primarily because they view it as a potential  threat to their regime. If its citizens were   able to connect with other people from around  the world, there could be efforts to smuggle   humanitarian aid into North Korea or cause them to  question the country’s oppressive social systems   through the everyday exchange of information  that regularly takes place on the internet.  A few people do have access, like government  officials and scientists, people considered to be   a part of the country's societal elites. For the  average citizen living under the regime, though,   they are only permitted to use Kwangmyong,  which translates to ‘bright star,’ the   name of the state-run, closed, domestic-only  network. It looks like the regular internet,   albeit running on pirated Japanese versions  of Microsoft software, but it can only access   certain sites that are approved by the government  and require specialized clearance to even log on.  In fact, if you asked most North Korean citizens  about the internet, most of them might not have   a clue what you’re talking about since so much  of the population is still living in poverty.   But restricting internet access isn’t the only way  that North Korea keeps its citizens isolated from   the rest of the world and even from each other.  Hope you weren’t too attached to your smartphone   or laptop because you’d sure have a hard time  owning those in North Korea. Yep, even owning   a computer requires permission from government  authorities, and all personal computer owners have   to be registered with the police – like firearms  would be in the US, in an ideal world, at least.  Phones are a little more readily available but are  mainly concentrated closer to major cities like   Pyongyang. And even then, it’s not like phones  are allowed to connect to the internet. Visiting   tourists have to deposit any phones or computers  on their person with security guards and are only   allowed to have them back before they leave North  Korea. Hell, even owning technology that the rest   of the world left behind in the nineties, like  the humble fax machine, is outright banned.  Okay, so what about cameras? After all, you’d  love to have something to commemorate your   life-threatening trip rather than this ‘I Went  to North Korea, and All I Got Was This Dumb Shirt   (Thank God)’ t-shirt. But taking pictures  is also banned, right? Well, yes and no.  There’s a popular belief that photography is  outright banned in North Korea, but in actuality,   this is only partially true. It’s more than  taking pictures of certain places, people,   and things that are restricted. You can take  photos, just not as freely as you can in most   other places around the world. Taking  any pictures of military installations,   checkpoints, or vehicles is straight up not  allowed, with the main exception being the   Demilitarised Zone between the North and South. Most parts of the capital of Pyongyang are fair   game for pictures, but that’s also by design.  The city is intended to depict a different,   far more positive image of the DPRK  rather than being an honest example of   the oppressive regime that it is. On top of  that, there are also pretty strict guidelines   about how photographs have to be taken; for  example, any photos of monuments, murals,   or artwork – especially depicting Kim Il Sung  or Kim Jong Il – must be taken directly from   head-on and without any part being cropped out.  Appearing in these pictures yourself is permitted,   but only in the respectful, arms at your sides  stance, with no obscene gestures, no pulling   faces, no wearing glasses, and no chewing. While you’re there, you should also probably   get used to walking, as there are some seriously  strict laws surrounding driving in North Korea,   as well as transportation and freedom of movement  in general. Citizens of the DPRK aren’t permitted   to travel freely around the country, and thanks  to government restrictions, only one in a hundred   people can own a car. Foreigners traveling to  North Korea must apply and pass a test for a   local driver’s license, and even then, might still  not be allowed to drive, especially if they happen   to be a woman. Oh, look, it’s yet another sexist  law; what a surprise. Stay classy, North Korea.  Women aren’t permitted to travel within the  country unless they have a male escort present   and are forbidden from being able to drive at all.  And that includes North Korean women who work as   traffic officers; yes, women whose job involves  enforcing traffic laws are themselves not allowed   to drive. They can ride bikes, though, which  is almost just as good, right? When it comes to   public transport, visitors from outside the DPRK  aren’t permitted to board, and although they are   allowed to hail taxis to get to and from their  hotels, some North Korean taxi drivers will be   reluctant to take tourists as passengers without  a local tour guide or interpreter also present.  Seriously, you’re still not reconsidering this  ridiculous North Korea vacation? After everything   we’ve talked about. Fine, well, you’d better  not stay up too late while you’re there. Not   only are you going to find the nightlife in  the DPRK pretty lacking, but you’ll probably   find yourself in the midst of a state-imposed  blackout if you’re still up in the late hours.  North Korea is subject to regular energy  shortages, with some of the poorer parts of   the country only receiving power once a year! For  the rest of the country, including the capital,   rolling blackouts are fairly common, especially  late at night. Under the rule of Kim Jong Un,   Pyongyang has more often received more  electricity, often still staying lit while   the rest of the country is in darkness. Much  like many of the technological regulations,   using electricity in any major capacity requires  permission from the government. North Korea’s   dual electricity grid means that typically, more  power is often diverted towards priorities like   factories and military facilities  while leaving very little, if any,   available for civilian households. And god forbid  you try and reheat any leftovers in a microwave,   you capitalistic monster, since microwaves  – yep, you guessed it – are also illegal   to own and operate in the DPRK! Oh, and we’re not done! We’re going   to convince you not to take this trip any way  we can. Here’s another example: you know how,   in much of the world, people are free to practice  any belief system they want and be a part of any   religion they feel a connection to?  Well, guess what? Not in North Korea,   muchacho! Freedom of religion is virtually a myth  to the people living in the DPRK, despite claiming   on paper that its citizens are free to practice  any religion they like. Officially, North Korea   considers itself to be an atheist state. Any practices or texts associated with   any religion, especially those widely practiced  within Western countries, are forbidden. In 2014,   an American visitor by the name of Jeffrey  Fowle was actually arrested by North Korean   authorities because he left his copy of the  Bible in a restaurant bathroom. If you ask us,   Jeffrey got off lightly compared to the almost  seventy thousand Christians who Kim Jong Un’s   regime has imprisoned in labor camps or  even outright executed for handing out   Bibles. Others arrested for religious crimes  have faced detention, torture, and death.  Okay, we’ll hear you out; what’s your plan  once you get to North Korea? Getting a job   and living a cushy life in the capital? You’re  not just wrong, you’re stupid, and here’s why:   you can’t choose what job you do in North  Korea. For one, after finishing their high   school education, all citizens are required to  serve time in the military. Ready for another one   of those laws? Men have to stay for a minimum of  ten years, whereas women only have to stay until   they reach the age of twenty-three. After completing military service,   they are then assigned a job by the government  based on the country’s current needs. Oh,   and these aren’t temporary internships, nor are  they jobs that allow the flexibility of making a   career change down the line. These are for life.  An assigned profession isn’t up for negotiation   either; you get what you’re given, and you can  either like it or… well, lump it if lumping it   meant being sent to a forced labor camp. Most assigned jobs consist of farming or   agriculture, with other possible professions  including sweeping streets, working in factories,   the aforementioned traffic officers or  teaching. And if you were expecting these to   be thirty-hour-a-week positions, guess again bucko  – how does a forty eight hour work week sound?   Nightmarish? Yeah, it sure does! If you’re lucky,  you’ll be allowed to take Sundays off unless,   of course, the government decides it really  needs everyone to keep working. Once, in 2016,   North Korea had their entire workforce  working for seventy days straight without   a break, under a direct order from their  government in order to boost their economy.  Still, after clocking off from your  forty-eight-hour a-week, government-mandated job,   you can at least have the reprieve of cracking  open a nice cold brew with the boys, or heck,   even nursing a nice whiskey at the end of a hard  day. North Korea has at least ten major breweries,   with a number of microbreweries for beer,  but if you’re looking for something harder,   then spirits are pretty popular over there. The  national drink of choice is soju, a clear spirit   made from rice and wheat or barely, often drank  neat after a meal. Hey, maybe have this one on us;   after all, you’re probably going to need to  enjoy what little luxuries you can on this insane   vacation you’re set on taking. It’s not like  you’ll be able to take another one any time soon.  That’s right, did you think we were done? No way,  you’re not going through with this! As if just   getting to North Korea wasn’t hard and inadvisable  enough, then leaving is even worse! People in   North Korea are essentially trapped within the  country and unable to get out. With any and all   travel requiring government approval, trying to  escape North Korea is often highly dangerous.   Many people have lost their lives trying to  defect to South Korea or escape to China,   usually requiring the aid of a third party  to smuggle them out to safety… with only a   fraction ever being successful. Those who are  caught face brutal punishment, either being   killed or sent to labor camps for attempting to  flee. It can’t be overstated just how risky and   difficult it is to leave North Korea. Things have only gotten harder in more   recent years, too, since relations between  the DPRK and China have improved. Now,   any defectors who are caught traversing through  China in order to reach safer countries run the   risk of being captured and deported back  to North Korea by Chinese authorities. Even   tourists aren’t always free to leave either. One  American student, Otto Warmbier, was arrested at   Pyongyang International Airport while waiting  to leave after visiting the DPRK as part of a   guided tour. Thanks to taking a memento from his  hotel room, he was imprisoned; his treatment there   resulted in him entering a vegetative state,  eventually dying after being released in 2017.  And if, after hearing all of these normal  things that North Korea deems illegal, you’re   still thinking that a quick jaunt over there can’t  hurt – then guess again. If the contents of this   entire video were to be read aloud over there, let  alone shown in North Korea, then we here at the   Infographics Show would be in serious trouble. For  one, sarcasm is also banned there, so that rules   us out instantly. But if you’re set on going – and  we think it’s a big mistake – then you’d better be   comfortable living with all these restrictive  aspects of North Korean life. You wouldn’t   want to complain or, god forbid, be critical. The freedom you have to openly vocalize a critical   opinion of your home nation’s government does  not exist in North Korea. Speaking out against   the regime, Kim Jong Un, or any part of the  DPRK’s government, is considered to be an act   of blasphemy and incurs severe punishment. Anyone  caught insulting, joking about, criticizing, or   threatening the Supreme Leader faces imprisonment  for dissent. One mother of a North Korean   household was sent to jail for saving her children  while her home burned down – instead of recovering   her state-issued portrait of Kim Il Sung. Back in 2015, Hyo Yong-chol, the country’s   defense minister at the time, was executed for  falling asleep during a military rally attended   by Kim Jong Un. And they didn’t just give him  a firing squad for insubordination; oh no,   he was killed with an anti-aircraft gun in front  of a hundred people! For snoozing! You can’t even   call it ‘North Korea’ while you’re there! Since  they consider themselves the only true Korea,   if you don’t call them by their  official name, of the Democratic   People’s Republic of Korea, then they’ll  consider that to be a form of dissent, too!  Now check out “Daily Life of a North  Korean.” Or watch this video instead!
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Channel: The Infographics Show
Views: 378,626
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Length: 19min 11sec (1151 seconds)
Published: Sun Apr 28 2024
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