Never put on line /The Trial of Adolf Eichmann - Documentary

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Jerusalem April 11th 1961 the trial opening here today is destined to go down in history for the first time a prominent Nazi criminal will have to answer to his victims thanks to live coverage and daily rebroadcasts in various countries television is turning this trial into one of the first global mass media events for the first time the survivors of the genocide will finally be given a voice and the trial will examine one man's guilt in the greatest crime against humanity of the 20th century Israeli head of state David ben-gurion wanted this trial to be the Jewish people's nuremberg its impact will exceed his expectations it will engrave the Jewish Genocide in the collective consciousness all eyes are fixed on the man taking his place in the glass cage protecting him from an active individual vengeance his name is adolf eichmann now 55 years old from 1939 to 1945 he was in charge of the department of Jewish affairs section 4 B 4 of the SD the Third Reich security service headed by Reinhard Heydrich the vanguard of genocide I commence spent his whole career in the SS and the SD from January 1942 onwards his main task was to organize the transportation of Jewish men women and children to the death camps and thence to the gas chambers [Music] I am at Amadei or in pharma day we read that assumed mushishi in mohamed a or in hama de batata assumed harshly Emmet Amedeo in Cabo de prata assume - mini [Music] a year before the trial began when ben-gurion announced Eichmann's capture in Buenos Aires where he'd found asylum under a false identity the Israeli prime minister accused him of being chiefly to blame for the final solution the organised murder of six million European Jews a charge that Gideon Hausner Attorney General of the State of Israel will now endeavor to prove Aikman is being defended by German lawyer Robert Cervantes who in 1945 had defended Sokol and Brandt at Nuremberg it is he who opens the proceedings each sack the dusty understand each got escalations see shop and what sister Alan won't even forgive the entry on this Unger Clacton once an ephah bring room for Jesus finished can be to standardization snitched a good the underclock hutnik sana in film and a claimant asleep una as his rival ishtam israel english novel this acclaim lauded the statement which his lawyer calls a breach of procedure was signed by Eichmann when he was being secretly held captive by a Mossad commando group recognized by a Jewish family Eichmann had been hunted for a long time before being captured at home one may evening in 1960 while the commandos were awaiting the arrival of the ll plane to take him to Israel I Quinn signed a document consenting to be tried by an Israeli Court not limit a notification then not the levy at the Val gamma beta Misrata Israeli Jewish Peninsula Sharon say in Edmond jota mom is ma shumou Sonakshi Mohan love orange betrayal they are though the Senate or email the cinema team is homestyle Syria O'Neill Academy today there is an arat heisman dr. Muhammad Rasulullah Hitomi ad della Casa Mia Vegas et vous la misma a la Vega soca Tom volume eye after the collapse of the Third Reich Eichmann goes to northern Germany he works under a false name and a false identity as a as a laborer a forester and somewhere around 1948-49 he makes contact with the underground network that is helping SS men to escape from Europe to South America he gets some of the papers that he needs and in 1950 in July he finally boards a ship in Genoa that takes him to Buenos Aires in Argentina he was able to bring his wife Vera and the boys to join him in the late 1950s the hunt for Nazi war criminals was not the Israeli government's top priority Fritz Bauer chief prosecutor for the West German state of HESA had tipped off Israel to Eichmann's presence in Argentina next a Mossad investigator Ziya her oniy whose family had been massacred by the Nazis traveled alone to Buenos Aires his assignment was to make sure that the man living on Garibaldi Street under the name Ricardo Klement was indeed auto feikin only after repeat reading of her oneis photographs did the Mossad send a commando unit to Argentina charged with confirming his identity capturing him and bringing him to Israel kidnapped on May 11th 1960 held captive in the cellar of a safe house rented by the Israeli agents he immediately admitted he was Adolf Eichmann my name's God Mohammad Ramallah camera that's really a feed salute Oh Sarah Thomas I'm Carly Umar Otto Ania they're same huge Tamez bow bigger mania low maksimka Ricardo Klement a same system a shinobi Argentina mommy's pouch is a circa una tonic miss Paris's commercial there's one and the other vitamin it was ten days before the ll plane was scheduled to arrive the Mossad agents took turns guarding and interrogating Eichmann in the hideout the man they had captured bore no resemblance to the monster they had imagined I thought I would see if some sort of personality it wasn't but then then he was nothing in his full capacity he was a prisoner it's not the same like sitting behind the desk and giving orders - yeah cutscene Citroen f leo Lally very Shama lip adopt said method M shallow shallow superior shallow others of the kachelle and national factional youth and a significant law has left hot but vehement is implying the mineral a smaller chef too hard stay was a cold adoption days after Eichmann signed a statement agreeing to a trial in Israel the plane touched down in Buenos Aires the former Nazi was drugged and like the commandos dressed in an L all uniform in order to get through security checks without a hitch when he came to the airport Eichmann they talked that was sitting next to him with a syringe in his arm because we wanted to make him dizzy and he came half asleep so we told the guard we have a sick man without said of our God and we took him up the stairs to the aeroplane York of God was helping him with the elbow so Ivan didn't actually walk up to the airplane he was carried but looked like being walked immediately we had the bed prepared to him when he fell asleep woke up in Tel Aviv the new brush sorry Agnes said Oh Lyle or dialect nesset live newsman ma nood gala a lady she wrote a homogeneous rail a hard McDowell a Porsche ha nothing other leaf of the Securities IL ya know the chorus amoled apricot seminal degeneracy adult the definitive allocation we've set a deal extermination is seemingly on the ship's european adult Fishman's yeah - Jionni's oils you know logics you play along to the nauseated of elaborate action you'd LFTR metric a machine ben-gurion announcement came like a thunderbolt triggering debate in the media all over the world the ball Amish [ __ ] she recorded or baalam a hemodialysis la Fidele firebomb remote release al-khaimah bhima not sure yet second timer you d UV cream the Lingam bollocks do you as a German Jew like the idea of Iceland being tried in Israel no I don't like it at all you so I'm personally concerned about it because I lost my whole family yeah in Germany of various camps I don't think there's any legal basis for it whatsoever and I don't think it will serve any purpose possibly if they would want to have a trial they possibly should have had an international court but in no case whatsoever should she be tried by an Israeli URI do you think that Eichmann should be tried in Israel I think he should be tried in Israel because Israel is the country where the victims now lives at sea Republic where all the victims of our of Hitler's and our George now mr. faucitt perhaps we could begin with you I think there's a legal point which sticks in many people's throat about this Eichmann case the man was kidnapped in Argentina and dragged quite unwillingly to stand trial in Israel how does this cast doubt in any way on the legality of this trial no he was kidnapped and his kidnapping was unlawful Argentina complained about this to the United Nations Israel went there to answer the charges the whole matter was debated and settled to the satisfaction of the parties and there's no outstanding complaint there but what about this idea which many Jews have but the one effect of this trial will be to increase anti-semitism I doubt it you can't cause anti-semitism by this trial you can only stimulate it where it already exists I don't think one can take into a count the reactions of the pathological anti-semite the trial was to be held in a theater the house of the people of Jerusalem it was transformed into a courtroom with a glass cage built for the defendant it would become inextricably linked to his image in the media hearing ben-gurion z' announcement on the radio American producer milton [ __ ] man had the idea of filming the trial i had been in jerusalem working for NBC on a film a biography of the Prime Minister David ben-gurion NBC had sent a copy of the film to Ben Gurion and he in turn wrote me a letter saying there was fair and objective and if I happen to be in Jerusalem in the future he'd be happy to see me and so I thought well here's my opportunity I will see him at the time there was no television in Israel ben-gurion had always been against it but as freshman had secured a deal for daily broadcasts with several television stations notably in West Germany and the US the Israeli prime minister allowed himself to be persuaded these broadcasts would take the trial beyond the courtroom to reach an international audience sessions would therefore be filmed on condition that the cameras be neither visible nor audible so as to avoid disturbing the proceedings or influencing the witnesses they had to be hidden I received the letter from the Israeli government saying that had been decided that four cameras that the most could be set up in the courtroom until the start of the trial and I had built the control room and the recording studio and had the four cameras in the courtroom attached to all of that equipment next fruits Minh had to find a filmmaker capable of directing the program when the war ended Leo had been hired by CBS to Cree help them create a new television network television was just beginning it was just in its infancy and television production hadn't been invented they really didn't know how to take five cameras and switch between them live the way television happens all the time now and Leo was hired to help create the art of television to help create the art and technique of television which he did as the Eichmann trial began to take shape Milton Frischmann I was looking for somebody who could train a crew from the ground up and Leo had done that he'd done that in CBS so freshman knew Leo could do that innovative videotape recording technology still in its infancy would make it possible every night to dispatch tapes film to that day to lots of countries we recorded over 1,000 miles of videotape excerpts of the trial were sent to 56 countries throughout the world that had television at about 35 other countries that did not have television showed it on film in theaters as part of their newsreels the material was seen everywhere in the world [Music] new uniforms but totally not the secret is Krisha if you eat on any column prosecutor Gideon Hausner sees the trial developing on two fronts first of all the survivors must have their say speaking out will enable them to break out of the ostracism visited on them by the young Jewish state it will also lift the shroud of silence that has cloaked the world since the genocide the next job will be to try an uncommon criminal according to the strict rule of law and I'm your man UCD in Medina vinca shah's oh sheesh I need you on category ah hello you blue lucuma rebellion the slow of EDS bomber shia prophetess who hit the knees up clap a higher section ana machine if Nisha affarin around then give out outfits this doctrine linka mr. banana wrote putting the key free hands remarked near Appa yeah upon arriving in Israel Eichmann had been detained in a fortified camp near Haifa an investigating team made up of attorneys and detectives known as bureau six was formed to build the case against Eichmann Gavriel Bock the young assistant prosecutor was amongst them for nine months I was in charge of the investigation then after that I appeared together with the Attorney General Gideon Hausner we appear together in the trial and also on appeal so actually for two years I spent full time with the with the item on trial you know the question is how to how to prepare subcircuits which we never had such a list such a thing not of that size and none of that seriousness before it was a bit difficult at first to get witnesses many of them didn't want to talk about this they had put it aside they had not talked to their families I insisted there should at least be one live witness from every country but the main case was still of course documents because Ashman was head of the Jewish Department of the Gestapo all during the war and all the main decisions were covered by documents written by him or his immediate superiors or his company or his department and there of course the main case rested on the question of documents Eichmann had signed hundreds of documents all of them incriminating but for all that could he personally be blamed for the final solution the systematic murder of all the Jews in Europe at the 1945 Nuremberg trials hoist the commandant of Auschwitz and vizla Saini one of his subordinates had designated I claim as the prime corporate position commando see when the rest knows now a schvitz craft went up the end losing to review it Vizsla zany and horse had tried to blame iseman for everything that happened to the Jews they were completely innocent the deportations the death camps the concentration camps all of this has been the responsibility of AD off Eichmann it was a blame game everyone wanted to blame Eichmann and Eichmann of course in 1946-47 was not there to defend his name and when I kiman hears about these accusations and claims he's absolutely shocked and he's very angry because he realizes that this testimony is going to get him into trouble if he's ever caught yet I cleanse career at the head of department for B for the Department of Jewish affairs seemed to confirm the testimony is a voice and visla Saini in 1938 Eichmann had been charged with looting and deporting Austria's Jews next he had made several reports to his superiors on the extermination of Jews in Eastern Europe by the Einsatzgruppen the mobile death squads he had also planned the Vaughn say conference in January 1942 where Nazi leaders ratified the final solution from then on Jews would be murdered in gas chambers rather than mass graves or gas vans after the Vance a conference Eichmann had been in charge of the deportation of Jews throughout nazi-occupied Europe to the death camps and he continued in that capacity until the end of the war I think I was most interested for instance to get documents from Poland because there were the death camps and I wanted to know what evidence there is about the death camps and how they worked and what happened there now in the Polish government at that time was not very pro-israel and they gave instructions that no one should cooperate with us a industry in the preparation of the trial but many people wanted to help us so they sent us anonymous letters so I never forget one day I received a letter which is typed out pages of all the number of Jews that were sent but go to Auschwitz and the numbers that were given on put on their arms now in a criminal case how can I try to views the thing like this so I asked for a meeting of all the police officers and I showed them that I said look there are hundreds of people from ours which are alive they said have the number on their arms now they know when they arrived in Auschwitz so if you say let's say like all the people in July 42 who came to the - to Auschwitz should come to the police and examine their numbers and ask them when they arrived and then see whether the document in fact is a true one had not yet finished saying that and the police officer in charge of Poland pulled up his sleeve of his shirt and he showed us a number and he said I came to Auschwitz in November 43 and this is my lumber and it fits exactly with what's written there 160 135 zio essentially me November are buying the shalash at Vasa Beyond or ellipsometry women Hamish lo halle-loo schemata hello there I am Michael Goldman a survivor of the genocide whose number was on the list had emigrated to Israel after the war where he became a police officer he was one of the chief investigators in Bureau six enough know ye know our boss a generic I wrote the odd stuff Stephanie barakatuh a new solution we are bearish ha Malik Ashley Ania et me money al a hockey Rajat actua the Reds of Yahoo they Pauline you would a she three Britomart such an officially they are not seem are angels grouping the whole a harlot socially would embarrass what about the earth the Masha Kurama Hinata hash model Pauline Benesh Munafo - in our earth know at the Hegira kollel HOD Sagat misma in life man shall not be Kabbalat Shabbat hot share the support of our Erasmus I come in among the very first testify is Avner less the senior officer who led the bureau sex questioning both gallery and defendant listen to Ackman's voice answering the policeman's questions on tape Aikman explains his duties as the head of department for before looking to mitigate his responsibilities by claiming that all he did was follow orders from Himmler and his superior officers Eichmann's guilt was one of the fundamental issues of his trial but not the only one until then the genocide had been considered an aggravating circumstance of Nazi war crimes no survivors had been summoned to give evidence at the Nuremberg trials in Jerusalem they would come from all over the world to talk about the genocide from the crystal knocked to the massacres on the Eastern Front and then in the death camps for Israel it was essential that their story be heard during the trial for the world to be made aware of the atrocities committed but there were also domestic motives troubling Israeli society at the time I mean do you see in this courtroom the little boy who received these whippings yes is this officer Goldman sitting right next to me yes this is officer Goldman big egos but she met there it's a much more water miss authority but can they make me so difficult to come honey today maybe I'd get to Varsha hunting it's okay man grant the Camaro Mickey the new Marty Annie Loomis appear below support its alpha hat Wilmot Parma heart Casey Hill Gotti Arzo Hagia Sophia Fatima Stowe and after the bernoulli dish avellaneda party of red carpet or now the him who I'm Amalia Stowe Enoshima le a broken Cocker betcha rot with covetous ah-ah-ahem Kinnear a new album I met with Fantasia vacation wotty kind guruvar antics okay mama dewa a martyt masha schemata me Otto ish so a Taha maka ash monomer a hot wishfully the Laura Kenichi ball t @ o da Gama Cashman in bahut key column she you are so busy promotion Corolla him beget a hot Enoshima Bartlett's law home in alone having the survivors testify would make them a part of Israeli society the immigrants from Eastern Europe who founded the Jewish homeland in the 1920s had fled the ghettos and pogroms in Palestine they became pioneers to survive they took up arms and fought the British and then the Arab armies our young people many of the young people did not want to hear about the Holocaust some of the Israeli children or the young young the pupils where didn't want to hear about it because they were somehow felt the same young Israeli can understand that in fighting you can be heard that you can be killed and you can lose the battle he can understand that but he cannot understand how hundreds of thousands and millions of people can be brought to a slaughter bank without without active opposition and they didn't that's why they didn't want to hear about it and the rather feeling of shame the victims of the genocide Jews who had given up and gone like lambs to the slaughter as the saying went went against the heroic image of Jewish renewal in Israel as a result Israeli authorities were careful to emphasize their acts of bravery symbolized by resistance in the ghettos sunny Levites motion is it yamazaki on let's show our ven lagrua clematis their field yes Arrieta so I bother I think the family not Israel the hie dr. de marsay Rockaway live the but biblical shaloha Maggie - Oh chill apart is earning a bokov Nair was one of the leaders of the Jewish resistance in the ghetto in Vilnius Lithuania [ __ ] it I'm [ __ ] done I shall show you one huh love him Shalonda yeah a dumb move lava shame it's Coco Co Co Quran Allah its ich bitte milk vanilla Hamish's immunity Nick karajan's mafic a damaged arrival in Bogota Shalaka pants ago who became flop or a lovely cat suit we should love a beautiful it's hard silicon go again money money Ursula Gotham evolved appeal against him at the shallows did not become law the you are Wittenberg Linda hem as him Josh McKinney together a Japanese album in the US by mr. woods on shall be shot Jim Holly yacht and Elsa him Logano Miculek surely yacht Meganium because the prima clot Gavin Gavin aashiq banaya cheeky blue me German in the game I'm not no moola him he's Bethlehem a coup de la la commercial on a lowly Standish Benishek I feel a lobby - Iike a national I'll shoot several to him Zabu done before watch cheese bugle ahem should have to declare - like mmm she's a lot bigger than a cut in killya me meat / heaven and you know he got almond oil enough no country I mean de rigueur that's a lobby that small adult as a party alone right but how of the building behind it I really like him luckily he like yeah oh yeah like I'm young do it aku so Hamato thank God our vanilla ham tejanos a humble cattle Messala tada now didn't forget yes a local one who can while after shower get o did myself in the Gestapo gen Hoonah oh mighty actually continuity hell offense come on EU de Vil non-alcoholic on our lodge madam chair envelop contribute show in Spanish in the partisans bravery was real but paled in the context of the catastrophe it was of secondary importance the survivors were victims first and foremost we showed how the systemic almost scientific way in which the Germans managed to mislead people whether they were Jews or gypsies or or Russian commissar always how people were prevented from defending themselves because they were misled until there was no reason to Michael put clip Nick was part of a team assigned to clear the gas vans of corpses Eastern Europe invaded by the Nazis in June 1941 had been the laboratory of the Holocaust Jews were killed by mass shootings and in gas fans this was before the industrial scale murder of the death camps that's why I take from now you now you a Nazi we came in the artist again what are you dimension dimension Gotham thought that imbalanced egoist is dr. Asthana minutes file they're asking darayya dimension in the motor in westeros far from how a mention of trade name degree the shut up in the grip honor your name in degree perishing for with you gaveta green concentrate I know seven activator purse was young get weekend mouth and he stood mine academia over a cleft to get not have to circle a design and see Jana to be just about no Alcoa I noticing very monitor comes in subsequent that concentrically metallic Astana I never give a Niner dysphoric collateral shock and our son confessed on without slowing down interest in the gold machine there's a gun a single atoms can interrupt and one substance enhancing the bank's now is I wasn't going no fat music mr. far from degree bra in dr. Islam especially mentioned something mr. slimy grass I mean it's a memorandum some sanity to our cop to a VC DM issue she cartotto in the [ __ ] either potato he came in contain within mafia at one Americans is tilted a Raider for now that's like Indy greater thank you zoom young for me a bit mechanism I claimed of row I was done season you tak - monotheist mechanically after cancer hardened not nothing else why Bartok is not a lavish life [Applause] journalists in the front row of the gallery like legal correspondent Frederic poacher are staggered when they hear the horrors of the Shoah for the first time their media reports reflect this interview family directly in any event we have identified easy I think instead of cars so there are others on your Sunday it does our fossil to good was ever thought we see the videotape us security magical chakras imagine into that mountain to clean wha it means yes in a society cause sentir mieux que can get a told you care see secretary who serve a courtesy succession correct key Pushpa can take whatever they can today to secondi of second thesis all she saw these shows are really see Carol Walker will Boyer party party the trial of Iceman is important because for the first time the full narrative of the persecution of the Jews mass murder and genocide was set out very clearly very dramatically and it was the first time that the world heard the voices of the victims heard testimony on a large scale day after day people testifying to terrible terrible things that had previously not been recorded that were not available to the wider public deported to auschwitz-birkenau in december 1943 yahoo tabacon was assigned to various work details inside the extermination camp he witnessed the gassing of his father he was 14 years old okay enough momentary him like a fat head seem shy us a visa Crematory miss la cerva I know it's a uniform in Makaha Beach will hosaka say dear Ali Maha not the cash Eric a magnet afford a yachtsman via car kappa she has on the commando regime a Lenovo Marvel atom but with scar did come a movie guy better a haka seen in Shankar agava heart of Mallika member including surround obatala hog Azam leaf a minicam van garage Akash original crematorium am Raja cotton welcome licinus a solution before him the familiar Cosmo the IME Crematory miss bachelors Alisha's her photo at our afar the horrifying would serve him leaf damage buff our luck fishing negative yell cats ethnic an Auschwitz survivor who became a successful writer in Israel has difficulty coming to terms with the hell of the extermination camp his poetic descriptions are hard to follow shishun pastor Olivia how could have him esteem Vaseline him I could have her ever oh [ __ ] or made the moon Carlton umma be our love in muhammad canim I am all Superior Court metal planet result in Minihan field shall result Liat kana aneema mean the moon Ashley maha dot Joshua Jenna's body lehem mr. do Melanie the matatini no height a shoe hazard tsch massively swooping temperature during the witness's testimony a commotion occasionally breaks out in the courtroom some in the gallery target Aikman other Jewish witnesses are accused of having collaborated with their executioner's leikman had traveled to Budapest to supervise the deportation of the Hungarian Jews in 1944 when Fulop Frigga was one of the Jewish community leaders an offer was made to trade 1 million Jewish lives for 10,000 trucks joelle Braund who was in charge of the negotiation tried to convince the Allies to agree to Ackman's proposal but failed during his testimony Freddie ger is insulted and accused of treason [Applause] [Music] there were some people you know who who say that there was some Jewish leaders friends in Poland and they were sometimes forced to prepare lists of people who of Jews to be sent to the to the into the into the camp so the death camps and they were told that if they do that then they themselves and their families will be saved and some of them refused but some of them did that they did that and saved in order to save them their lives and their families and then I we always found it very difficult to criticize people you know who are in for what they did and at this very particular you know a situation two months after the trial began 111 survivors have testified and the prosecution rests time for the defense to present its case I commence voice now resounds in the courtroom as he responds to questioning from his lawyer even sneak in spinning Suzette's in a field suit is a catch it'll inspire hundreds of us initially i cohen describes at length the inspections he carried out in the east between 1941 and 1942 he saw the massacres perpetrated by the mobile death squads but denies any involvement in them not dissing bazoo incredibly worthy Obamas formula this mana Minsk u-shaped on smart titanium Miller needs the same Minsk ashes in Europe ever injured are you be reached he cannot Minsk and exam the Knudsen he nine here in the mentioned many in a group and assist the undulating hat from there the rats Azad cutter distorts our we had a motor distinct from arm - Austin want manatees particular here reacts on Eva manatee specific he reacts own father he often house wizard yes not team each piece is getting a field scheme is bassoon reason on Everest art design a manipulative up gave Muslim become each team a field hospital became even fights these are throughout his cross-examination Eichmann maintains the same defense he was merely a civil servant carrying out orders from his superiors and he bore absolutely no responsibility for the final solution or its implementation his duties were strictly limited to the matter of transport the contents of the railway carriages or their destination were outside his purview and so vistas and Anwar head he knew their own detriment the habit is a prevalent in getting tired MIT engrossed in villa villain and King gentleman on throats man Villa Lauriston beaten me from decent Afghan out soon eminent me for teasing Afghan sir in Indian War designs - fergus's meat and profit the prosecution failed to prove Eichmann's responsibility for the Einsatzgruppen massacres of Jewish civilians in the former Soviet Union by examining the role played by the former Nazi at the Vance a conference the prosecutor sought to demonstrate his involvement in the decision to exterminate European Jewry by the end of 1941 Heydrich sent out invitations to a meeting to be held at Vons a a suburb of Berlin at which senior civil servants who had to work together would be collected and they would be briefed about this new policy the purpose of the Ranse conference then was to coordinate the mass murder of all the Jews of Europe iseman knowingly willingly takes upon himself the job of administering genocide killing millions of Jews does this bother him he says voluntarily and he repeats it when he's interrogated that because the leaders of the Reich had decided that all the Jews of Europe all the Jews under German control would be murdered because they had decided he was just the faithful civil servant he did what he was told he did his job he tried to do it well questioned about his role at the Vance a conference Mike McCann finds himself to describing the mood at the table where Heydrich Mueller and the other chief administrators of the genocide were meeting according to him he was merely serving as Secretary and never contributed to the discussion million furnished in this program exchange by Atia Manitoba at one Suman feeding protocol Angelina discontent each day she endeavoured to work in our aborted dragon in Sahara and in a steamer - ooh gross division as Desmond didn't botch vanished and Nevada hit off his nut chef's dishes are a basilica - Michele her yeshiva laughter does well in more feet ceiling tile the targa were not by him of its Aaron Taylor president of its elite I'll the Manzo will assist the sweet hospitality some namely the unfun the others revisionism Easton super moist hot own tandas thickness ended soon though these are had to gain under his profit would weaken and explosion we don't go before an incineration under guns inside cognac order under a trinket won't exist nice toss it and I will be consistent across automation young of Mohammed are a union no Joshua the solid horizon does the two items are and only an unrighteous team of our auditors Artin LCA committed in the reverse fashion he had a leak in a normal manner I'm tomahto you take us for the dimension to ask is for him then because with Allah Paul London V s Bobby Tolan be shifting taking Spanish if coli timaeus that's secret a doctor Beulah I use for him she does give is afforable right in the air Biden in Sugata antlers on like in the traffic a bit incites - Sophie Ronson for buying a dog a neighbor Unruh young deferred the Falcon fan meeting their mother baiz days ago dr. Hamid American he had a four here he fought a retinol our pet industry club revision shielded us food its valuation the mast world Hermitage a colossal room motion see does a foot on this dish - salmon salad Maha Bua Shiva Zambia showing you her tea will be serviced by these are Venice highest important Stella only difficult to be under doing so can teach me again is under his flesh tearing us Georgia and Lang demand van de secrets for here you see inhabit an ikemen had played no part in opting for and planning the final solution yet the van C conference determined the course of his life and the key role he played in the mass murder of the Jews in a phrase that he used transporting Jews to the butcher he was not responsible for the death caps all the shooting squads but it was going to be out of Eichmann who organized the rounding up of the Jews the transportation of the Jews this made him a central figure in genocide that was his Rubicon despite Eichmann's insistence that his duties were limited to the technical aspects of conveying Jews to the death camps prosecutor house Nora's cross-examination highlighted Eichmann's personal commitment to the mission obviously he was determined to keep the trains rolling no matter what the fate of the Jewish children rounded up in Paris deported to the gas chambers at Birkenau in August 1942 is one of the turning points in the trial Jorge Velez researcher at the institut pasteur was a prisoner in rossi alongside the children from the Valdez roundup Eichmann had given the order to send them to Auschwitz the camp where Valores would be interned so what am I lost a mother is unfair if you complete them out disoriented is obscene you'll get a little dish I wish Iran's enable put the keys on folders on how they do it what cut alone Jenny from the same Empire no you know medicine equity disorder part a the rights of all plural is a result is a et give a para la mayor it illegal to for shooting chambre the song they also serve a woman who the enemy in this a positive route usually already on this autre chambre is it it authorities at lo hará Ashley Kay mr. Behrman a mismatched chili flake in Kihei Tasha lashes meta malice ot melody Marilia Hamish terahertz are fatigued after our Tanisha Thomas old in national government admits giving the order by telephone to deport the children but he denies instigating the decision he maintains that Himmler alone had such authority all Eichmann did was follow orders does the so piety transporting the Skinner in the transporter no please you're a leader a way to resolve on c'mon say a blurry a city but it is impossible affair the sound Allah khuda you come yellow settlers and our team auntie dollie Shawn keep Rene dollar bra little funky CD bought a geeky only you Canada sounded on a cool let me just ask you this mr. nerim in 1944 when you came to Auschwitz did you then see any one of these children alive before the trial where I was in charge of the investigation I never forget that day I was sitting in my office and I was really the out of this man was executed in 1948 but before his execution he wrote his autobiography and I read that on that day and I read said he described how they had many days on which they had to kill a thousand Jewish children a day and he described how the children sometimes used to kneel down and ask to be saved and he wrote when I had to push the children into the gas chambers my knees were getting a bit wobbly but then he added but I always afterwards felt ashamed of this weakness of mine after I talked to obersturmbannführer adult Ashman that is rank in the SS because Iceman explained to me that it's especially the children that have to be killed first he says because where is the logic that you kill a generation of older people and you leave alive a generation of possible Avengers who can afterwards create that race again now maybe that's not devoid of some kind macabre kind of logic but ten minutes after I read that people told me - what to see you Hajduk never forget heard his steps outside and when you were sitting opposite me like you people are sitting now it was a bit difficult to keep a poker face well I just read that about the necessity of killing killing Jewish children I mean that was my my first meeting with him mr. Rommel Adolf Eichmann has said that repeatedly on the witness stand in his own defense that but fail is but fail to use the German phrase orders are orders how would you as the son of a field marshal yourself interpret that defense he says the teen is to say this is nonsense this saves a man which has no basic ideas and if he faced that he couldn't escape this is wrong also in a dictatorship it's a very simple way to escape this is a in a ball from executing such orders this is a way to go to frontline from my experience I can say that nobody would have been killed shot or hanged in the Third Reich when he would have said yes I want to give my life at the frontline I don't want to have this job I can do it I cannot do it give it to anybody was not a able to fight I want to fight but this of course is a very difficult thing fighting on the frontline means losing their own life Mileva Maric original yeah Shanny Madiba machine in any mode a Bosma melenik adult if I mean a dermal papilla some say well Coulomb Bahama and socialized when we establish colonies potentially who bear Appa and that we knew my mother thought miss Penelope khuda Deline learn or nothing [Applause] [Applause] my father set up a camera that looked right into Ashwin's face he provided the close-up that asked the question who was Iceman Hockney how can he be dispassionate is it leo provided a kind of personalization of the question raised by the Eichmann trial Leo could not believe I asked man's ability to look dispassionately at the this catalogue of horror that was being described in front of him and the fact was Ashwin's face is a dispassionate face was an icon for the dispassion of the german machine the German fascist machine which could do all this without emotion only towards the end of the trial to cyclins true self emerge clearly he was not a mere bureaucrat devoid of free will he was a fanatical Nazi carrying out his mission for as long as possible in March 1944 Eichmann had been sent to Budapest to supervise the deportation of four hundred and seventy four thousand Hungarian Jews to Auschwitz he received orders from Himmler to cease the deportations because the Nazis had already lost the war and this is when Eichmann chose to disobey transcriptions from a post-war interview with villains Hassan confirm Eichmann's guilt in 1956 a journalist by the name of villain Sasson who was half German half dart she'd served in the waffen-ss during the war primarily as a propagandist as a journalist and who had fled to Argentina after the war like many Nazis came across Eichmann vilem Sasson had a number of interviews with him and in these conversations Eichmann boasts about his role in the final solution he describes himself as an idealist he said that at the end of the war he gathered his men together in the ruins of Berlin and he told them that he would gladly jump into his grave knowing that he had taken five million enemies of the Reich the Jews with him he boasted about the good times in Hungary he lamented how difficult it had been in Denmark and part of the time in France and he said that if he had not achieved the entire annihilation of all the ten point three million Jews in Europe it was a sign of personal weakness and also because of all the faction fighting within the Nazi movement and within the head office of the SS and he regretted his weakness and his failure his failure to do what his failure to utterly annihilate all of the Jews so when these tapes were used at his trial the effect was absolutely devastating $6 did Bethell become zergling huffed home for variety of giving Augustus Jets forecast for CH again Donna Bhishma Monica Duncan he mocked when is the note when described our content the hobbies imitating fun artist was Oscar field Damon and the ants alter national socialist from the averatec then our birthright fellows by the fergus texting from lambda to the Shelton around stream des armes is bizarre he's having a sucked in that happiest carnage exactly like this is renamed falsification in Hungary in 1944 he behaves with almost demonic energy going to see the trains loaded up making sure that the last Jews are deported at the last possible moment but I think that by that stage of the war of his career he had identified totally with his policy he couldn't think of himself as functioning in any other way at that moment he certainly does display energy initiative fanaticism smarts Budapest Austria the Commission for measuring that come from South Europe forensic pathology at issue Rajaraja supervisor which are multiple Ypres in Bonato great if this will occur at their facial or garage as a capital used in beragon not on that's why precip Oliver Li gong-gong Abba Eban ET le grand fromage untreated yellow mark shot at Savita and the emergence of an erosion CIPO new Marchetta heat SATA shall die I use a matzo fifty-five I argue that Eichmann was a thinking human being who made choices informed choices I think that at Vons a he knew he was being asked to organize a genocide what we would call a genocide today and he took on that job knowingly voluntarily this was not the action of a stupid man a dull man a banal bureaucrat a a robot this was the action of someone who thought carefully about what he was doing and the reason I came in is such an awful human being is that he decided to do what he did do knowing it was wrong knowing that it was you might say evil these are products will be important body each niche then each word did me in hanazad he seemed to have shown history with respect right at hazards of the Auschwitz a shaft was the portrayal of itself you have in deserts me test was a Sumatran befall become 20 me ma zouri Shayla T charity imitable apparent aboard sir a man in lead many tosses and a froggy Dominican specially ambulant many see thomas nataas respond have a so very she avoid any aspiration then first man man even Ray Mears Act does East anisotropy meet near a liner no no that its tariff massively can ma a parish after his [ __ ] out or cheerleading Las Virgenes Nietzche and Thorton should magazine the magazine Astra breccia other night he have embedded ultimately at heart Museum a celebration after donation many energy forgiveness price Sheila's not nautical atomic era eater at with allah wahda she adores that Mossad has a history flashy dimension in Z 2 are shown in column inner in bands in travel don't waste on you and shrieking is mr. Maher and after legal wear a two-piece photographed Vickerman stuff react yet the answer thus is the answer given as this can news on the bar finely on mate with a visor of relegated estate near mixed to even under the year isn't be filled by common hardened even be and personally man up to given then these angling happen leading in regulan the yellow mange research opportunity has for conflagration year now neither sorry [Music] - hee hee hee - bution hat he had actually a clear me as a diesel he writes an illusion diamonds and today the Dow Alicia biases deep into the heart of Magnum sector the transport technician undulating happen which they are best booster inform reason at least and hundred workers that's how we pursue to a clear on December 11th 1961 eight months to the day after the trial began the Court handed down its verdict the defendant was found guilty of crimes against the Jewish people crimes against humanity and war crimes Adolf Eichmann was sentenced to death he appealed the decision and on March 28 1962 his appeal was rejected he then petitioned the Israeli president for a pardon which was refused on May 31st Eichmann became the symbol of the final solution even though he was not its architect as ben-gurion and House nur had tried to demonstrate his personality still arouses controversy and conjecture Eichmann was neither a simple bureaucrat a cog in the machine of the final solution nor was he the incarnation of evil his attitude throughout the trial attested to his extraordinary self-control the energy and intelligence he mustered to defend himself and his utter lack of empathy for his victims but his trial would go beyond examination of his personality or guilt it brought to light the individual grief of the survivors freed them to speak for the first time and drew worldwide attention to the genocide the Eichmann trial enabled those survivors voices to become part of history Zaha Sheila Sheila my LF hamachi sashimi which time we got a belt or a little bit a caliber Amla Shama Hawaii Shania Hodari Thalia Kumada coat we finished a mess in Valhalla not only mad new moon Iseman Iseman move up Nemo who are not Mitaka at the Safari butit Lea with Phil Lamarr began Winnetka move on a slave adult learn to sleep Argentine sleep Esther I've met a he alleged Lucia terrazzo Geneva of lehem the who Keshia a look for her heaven Allah Allah save our Munna falda Mata occurring hit Hillel level at a goof our little or she move up often me who had behad sir shop Metazoa Keisha patois hurteth at a Dalit shall attend or the on shame beta saw it he do not see at our ever van instakill T comma FL nish are me a damn heart miss car T episode Oh Chanel or polish Cohutta other Yama's e mihi OTB Beauty know we have Utah no lahar shall ever how shall ever another pie adonijah Zephyr Adam Laura Hawk me ha-har has a higher crematorium in ha aru Basel one of neural energy of sir a schmear Aruba Hochberg Halak AR Kira Kelly Shane hospital Illinois blue a la pêche villain baseman le ha ha you know chicken livers air at the fa a-- bash Wedemeyer the kashira ET Mohnish our new photos Lightman rock as a healthy loving camomile at Alfea Enoshima a you beat off haha references na sono le nemolyaev o shamaton honesty not mister ah yes ah no Emma's final lion she Sharm el alma hoods the mine territorial angel Israel me [ __ ] Bhatia so are near Melanie patate not occurred Bischoff Agnew at her effort algal Ariel la jara pizzle it Hal no locks or Hamish lot lot yet saw it Kirov new from Nam all righty Akshay Enoshima hit Hillel alleged lover doll the agim has room me ally lhasa dyke animal hurry tisha shahe ending shot him wear a suit shall halal enigma [Music] [Music]
Info
Channel: Best Documentary
Views: 768,193
Rating: undefined out of 5
Keywords: documentary, historyisrael, holocaust, adolf eichmann trial, war crimes trial, nazi, Adolf Eichmann, court, trial, Jewish, courtroom
Id: uANesju1B58
Channel Id: undefined
Length: 88min 53sec (5333 seconds)
Published: Thu Mar 19 2020
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