Meraki MG21 - Setting up Meraki's New Cellular Gateway

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In today's video, we're going to be taking a look  at the Meraki MG - which is the latest addition to   the Meraki family of devices. The MG is an LTE  cellular gateway and it comes in two different   variants. The first is going to be the MG21 which  has the internal antenna, which is the one I have   here. It also comes in a variant called the MG21E  which comes with external antennas in case you   needed that extra little bit of signal boost.  So the plan for today's video is two things:   first we'll go ahead and burn through the box and  see what we have in it - next we'll jump over to   the Meraki dashboard and see what it takes to get  this thing set up and connected to our network.   So let's go ahead and get  started. Once we open up the box,   we'll be greeted with the MG21. This is a little  bit of a smaller device than I had anticipated,   though it is pretty hefty. Not too much  to see on the front here. On the back,   we have a little plate that's part of the  mounting bracket - as well as we have this cover   that protects our ethernet ports, our  power port, as well as our SIM card slot.   Now you may notice this little rubber gasket  here - this is to protect the device. It is IP67   rated when installed properly and can be used in  some of those slightly challenging environments,   should you have them. We also have the screws,  instruction guide, and the mounting bracket in   this device. Now one thing to note - is that if  you did watch my video recently on the Netgear   LTE modem, we did need an adapter for our  SIM card. However, this device does take a   straight nano SIM card. So we can go ahead and  just pop this in with any without any adapter.   So I'll go ahead and finish getting this all  set up and then we'll jump over to the Meraki   dashboard and see what it takes to get this thing  running. All right - now that we got the device   all set up, I went ahead and plugged that directly  into my pc for the moment. We're going to do some   initial config before we get everything joined  into the Meraki dashboard. So the first thing that   we're going to do, is open up a command prompt  and check to make sure that we're connected.   And we do have an IP address - our IP is  192.168.5.51 and our gateway is 192.168.0.1.   And that gateway should be the Meraki MG device.  Alternatively, since we're already connected to   the MG and we're getting an IP address from it,  Meraki makes it easy on us - and we can just go to   mg.meraki.com. And here's the local web  interface for our Meraki MG. Now we can see   a couple of things - obviously, one, we see what  our current client IP address and MAC address is.   We can see some specs for the MG21 - We  can see different signals. We can also see   that the carrier does show as Google Fi - but  unfortunately the APN still shows t-mobile.com,   which is incorrect. Since I'm using Google Fi as  a carrier, we're gonna have to go ahead and change   that - to make sure that we can actually connect  successfully. On top of that we also see below,   that the cell gateway is not currently connected  to the Cisco Meraki cloud. That's going to be two   reasons: one the LTE network isn't working yet  - because we haven't configured it. And two,   the current LAN interface that I have is just  connected straight to my PC - so there is no   network connection out that direction. Let's  go ahead and hit the configure tab. And it's   going to ask us for a username and password - our  username is going to be the device serial number.   And we'll go ahead and sign in with no password.  We have a couple of different options here that   we can configure for the MG - but the one that we  care about is "Cell Override for APN". We'll go   ahead and say "Override SIM Settings" - and for  APN we'll change this to "h2g2" for Google Fi.   Next we'll go ahead and click save and go back  to the connection page. We'll refresh this   once or twice while we wait for it to connect. After a couple of minutes, we can see on  our connection page that we are connected at   4G with our carrier Google Fi -  and the APN that we had configured.   We are getting a IP address from our  cellular provider - and according to the MG,   it is connected to the internet. Now it's  having a little bit of trouble connecting   to the Cisco Meraki cloud at the moment, but  we'll go ahead and fix that later. For now let's   go ahead and hop back over to the dashboard  and start getting this added to our network.   So the first thing that we're going to do  - is go over to organization > inventory,   so we can claim the device. Up in the  upper right corner, we'll see "Claim".   And in here, we can add the device serial  number, or the order number, in order to   just import all the serial numbers from that  order. Let me just go ahead and do that now. And we'll go ahead and hit "Claim". And it does now show that we have claimed our  Meraki MG21 as part of our network. Next we'll   go ahead and double check that we have our license  added as well. So we'll go over to organization   and license info. When we went to claim the  device, since we entered the order number,   rather than just the device serial number, it also  imported our license info as well - so we can see   that we are licensed for one MG cellular device.  All right - now that we've checked all of that,   the next thing that we need to do is go ahead  and add the MG to our existing network. Right   now I only have a single wireless access point,  which is why you only see the wireless tab on   the left side. So we'll go ahead and  go up to Network Wide > Add Devices,   and we'll see our MG up here. Click on the check  box and click "Add Device". Now with any luck   we should see cellular gateway pop up on  the left side, once we refresh the page.   Sure enough, there it is. Looks like the settings  for this are going to be pretty simple - so   let's go to "Monitor" first and see if our cell  gateway is even connected to the dashboard yet.   It's still offline for the moment,  but we can go ahead and pre-configure   it now. Let's go up to cell gateway settings.  Checking out some of the settings for the Meraki   MG - it looks like our options are going to be  pretty simplistic. The only operational mode   supported for the MG right now is routed mode,  which means that the MG acts as a NAT device   and will translate the public/cellular provider  IP address to anything that's hidden behind it.   In my case, since I'm just plugging this  straight into my external firewall and will   be using it from there, I don't really care as  much about these settings - since my firewall   is just going to consume whatever DHCP address  is handed to it, and use that as the upstream   internet provider. But if we go ahead and click  on this, it does look like we have the option of   changing what our default DHCP pool is - as well  as how big of a subnet we want carved out of   that pool for client addresses. We'll go ahead  and hit cancel for now. And it does look like   it also auto assigns the MG management IP, which  I'm fine with. If we scroll down a little bit...   looks like we have some options for  DHCP - the default lease time is a day,   we'll go ahead and up that to a week, since  I don't want much changes on my firewall.   Default DNS servers is "Proxy to Upstream" - I'll  go ahead and switch this to using Cisco Umbrella.   Looks like we also have the option to do  reserved IPs, as well as fixed IP addresses.   What I might do later, is come back once  I have the MAC address of my firewall,   and add this in here, so it just gets a static  assignment and we don't have to worry about DHCP.   And so since we saw that the device only operates  in NAT mode today, we'll also see some settings   for port forwarding. By default the MG is going to  block all inbound traffic sourced from outside the   cellular network towards our internal network. And  if we want to allow any type of traffic through to   whatever devices we have on the LAN side of the  MG, we'll have to add a port forwarding rule here   to allow that traffic. One thing that I think is  kind of nice to see is we do have the ability to   traffic shaping - so cell bandwidth we have set to  unlimited right now, but if we wanted to preserve   data costs or whatever else, we could throttle  that down a little bit. Looks like we also   have some connectivity tests... right now it's  doing an uplink test to 8.8.8.8, which is one of   Google's DNS servers. I'm good with all of these  settings - so we'll go ahead and click "Save". All right - now that we've configured all of our  settings for the MG, let's go ahead and go back to   the actual local management page and see if it's  connected yet. Sure enough, it looks like the cell   gateway just needed a little bit of time to work  out its connectivity to the Cisco Meraki cloud.   You do see on the left side that it says the  cell gateway is healthy. On the right side,   you do see that the cell gateway details show the  network name of the network that I have configured   in the dashboard. So we should be pretty confident  that it's already checked in, and has pulled its   configuration. One other thing I would like to do  right here, is that we can run a speed test - see   what kind of performance we're getting out of  this thing so far. Let's go ahead and hit run. About 130.. 140.. Oh, up to about 150 Mb  of throughput. We'll go ahead and hit stop.   It's a bit better performance than I was expecting  out of this thing, which is kind of exciting.   Next, let's go ahead and go back over to the  Meraki dashboard and look at what monitoring   statistics we might be getting out of this. We'll  go over to Cell Gateway > Monitor > Cell Gateways.   And we do see that our gateway is online. So  let's go ahead and click on it. So this MG status   page is going to give us a little bit of detail  about what's going on with the device right now.   First thing we see - we have two ports on  the device. Our port 1 is up and active,   which is what we'd expect. That's the one that  is directly connected into my computer right now.   The visualization we have here for connectivity,  under historical data, we have this set for the   last two hours and this is just going to show us  whether or not the MG has been connected to the   Meraki dashboard. So we do see a large period of  inactivity before we configured it - then we see   some offline point after we had configured  the Meraki dashboard - and then finally the   cell gateway did come online. Network usage is  pretty low at the moment which is to be expected. On the left side, we're going to see currently  just the MAC address of the cell gateway itself.   I can go ahead and configure the name for it.  So we'll go ahead and set this to "Home Cell   Gateway". We don't have a location set yet, but  we'll go ahead and change that later. We can also   see on the left side a couple of quick statistics  around public IP, what our signal is, our IMEI,   and serial number - and it looks like our firmware  is up to date, so that's all good. Now if we   wanted to look at some real good data on what  the MG has to offer - let's go ahead and switch   over to the uplink tab. This is going to show us a  little bit better detail about what we're seeing.   So we'll still see some information around..  okay, here's our public IP, our WAN is connected   currently at IPv4-only, our cell status is active,  shows the IP gateway and DNS that we're receiving   from the provider. We do show here that we are  connected at 4G. Our signal strength is currently   shown as OK - looks like 2 out of 5 possible bars  of signal. I will be interested to see what the   signal shows and what kind of download speeds  we get, once the MG is in its permanent resting   place - which is not in my basement where  it's at now, and up near a window instead.   Again, we do see that we are connected to Google  Fi - and now down to the fun stuff below...   for some live data, we can see what our current  uplink usage is out the cellular network   or out the WAN port. There's not a whole lot  going on which is to be expected. Down below,   we see the graphs just barely starting to populate  for 4G data, as well as our connectivity out to   8.8.8.8 - which again is just validating that we  have internet traffic out the cellular gateway.   Once we're done here, we can go  ahead and check the DHCP tab...   currently this isn't going to show a whole lot,  because we're going to have the subnet that we   just configured in the Meraki dashboard, and one  client - which is my current PC that's plugged   into the device. Even once I get this all up  and running, I'm only going to end up having   one client - which is going to be my external  firewall. And that's going to handle sending   the traffic up to the MG for internet access. As  with all the other Meraki devices, we're going   to have the tools tab - which will give us a set  of utilities that we can use for troubleshooting.   If we need to run any tests from the perspective  of the device itself, we can run a ping,   a trace route, a DNS lookup, or even just click  in here to go ahead and reboot the device. Alright well that about covers everything  that we can do with the MG today.   Looks like the setup and the settings are  pretty straightforward and simplistic.   Since the device is still relatively new out  of Meraki, I'll be interested to see what new   firmware updates and developments come out in the  near future - seeing if there's any additional   settings, or visualizations, graph data, whatever,  that we end up getting for this platform.   So for the time being, I'm just going to go ahead  and get this device connected to my firewall,   all set up, and start using it. That's all  I had for this video thanks for watching!!
Info
Channel: 0x2142 - Networking Nonsense
Views: 3,200
Rating: undefined out of 5
Keywords: Meraki, MG, MG21, MG21E, LTE, Cellular, Gateway, Modem, Meraki MG, Meraki Dashboard, Cell backup, Google Fi, Google, SIM, nano SIM, SIM Card
Id: Zb5KE8_OFxQ
Channel Id: undefined
Length: 13min 29sec (809 seconds)
Published: Thu Aug 20 2020
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