KSAT Explains: San Antonio's hidden Black history

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>> THE COUNTRY >> THE COUNTRY IS GREAT BECAUSE OF THE >> THE COUNTRY IS GREAT BECAUSE OF THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF SO MANY IS GREAT BECAUSE OF THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF SO MANY DIFFERENT TYPES OF PEOPLE. CONTRIBUTIONS OF SO MANY DIFFERENT TYPES OF PEOPLE. >> WE’RE ALL FAMILIAR WITH THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF PEOPLE. >> WE’RE ALL FAMILIAR WITH THE NAMES. MARTIN LUTHER KING >> WE’RE ALL FAMILIAR WITH THE NAMES. MARTIN LUTHER KING JUNIOR AND ROSA PARKS AND MOST NAMES. MARTIN LUTHER KING JUNIOR AND ROSA PARKS AND MOST OF US LEARNED AT LEAST THE JUNIOR AND ROSA PARKS AND MOST OF US LEARNED AT LEAST THE BASICS OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS OF US LEARNED AT LEAST THE BASICS OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT IN THE 1960’S. BASICS OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT IN THE 1960’S. BUT THERE WAS A TREASURE TROVE MOVEMENT IN THE 1960’S. BUT THERE WAS A TREASURE TROVE OF LITTLE KNOWN BLACK BUT THERE WAS A TREASURE TROVE OF LITTLE KNOWN BLACK HISTORY RIGHT HERE IN SAN OF LITTLE KNOWN BLACK HISTORY RIGHT HERE IN SAN ANTONIO HISTORY BUT THAT DIDN’T HISTORY RIGHT HERE IN SAN ANTONIO HISTORY BUT THAT DIDN’T TELL YOU ABOUT WHEN THINGS LIKE ANTONIO HISTORY BUT THAT DIDN’T TELL YOU ABOUT WHEN THINGS LIKE THIS. TELL YOU ABOUT WHEN THINGS LIKE THIS. >> WE TALK TO YOU ABOUT IN THIS. >> WE TALK TO YOU ABOUT IN STATEMENT AND TALK TO YOU ABOUT >> WE TALK TO YOU ABOUT IN STATEMENT AND TALK TO YOU ABOUT THE FACT THAT BLACK PEOPLE TO STATEMENT AND TALK TO YOU ABOUT THE FACT THAT BLACK PEOPLE TO GET SPORTS. WELL, YOU KNOW THE FACT THAT BLACK PEOPLE TO GET SPORTS. WELL, YOU KNOW THERE’S A LOT MORE GET SPORTS. WELL, YOU KNOW THERE’S A LOT MORE 2 AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND THE THERE’S A LOT MORE 2 AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND THE STAMP AMERICAN HISTORY AND JUST 2 AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND THE STAMP AMERICAN HISTORY AND JUST HISTORIANS ARE PEOPLE. STAMP AMERICAN HISTORY AND JUST HISTORIANS ARE PEOPLE. THEY HAVE THEIR OWN BIASES SO HISTORIANS ARE PEOPLE. THEY HAVE THEIR OWN BIASES SO WHAT YOU HAVE ON PAPER MAY NOT THEY HAVE THEIR OWN BIASES SO WHAT YOU HAVE ON PAPER MAY NOT NECESSARILY BE FACT FROM THE WHAT YOU HAVE ON PAPER MAY NOT NECESSARILY BE FACT FROM THE ARRIVAL OF THE CANARY ISLANDERS NECESSARILY BE FACT FROM THE ARRIVAL OF THE CANARY ISLANDERS IN WHAT IS NOW SAN ANTONIO TO ARRIVAL OF THE CANARY ISLANDERS IN WHAT IS NOW SAN ANTONIO TO THE WOMAN WHO HELPED ESTABLISH IN WHAT IS NOW SAN ANTONIO TO THE WOMAN WHO HELPED ESTABLISH A HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGE ON THE WOMAN WHO HELPED ESTABLISH A HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGE ON THE EAST SIDE. A HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGE ON THE EAST SIDE. >> THE SUCCESS STORIES ARE THE EAST SIDE. >> THE SUCCESS STORIES ARE HIDDEN RIGHT IN PLAIN SIGHT. >> THE SUCCESS STORIES ARE HIDDEN RIGHT IN PLAIN SIGHT. >> WHAT I’VE LEARNED IS WHEN HIDDEN RIGHT IN PLAIN SIGHT. >> WHAT I’VE LEARNED IS WHEN STUDENTS DO NOT SEE THEMSELVES >> WHAT I’VE LEARNED IS WHEN STUDENTS DO NOT SEE THEMSELVES IN THE CURRICULUM. STUDENTS DO NOT SEE THEMSELVES IN THE CURRICULUM. >> THEY ARE NOT ENGAGED OR IN THE CURRICULUM. >> THEY ARE NOT ENGAGED OR HORTON IS. >> THEY ARE NOT ENGAGED OR HORTON IS. >> OF WHO MIGHT WANT TO USE HORTON IS. >> OF WHO MIGHT WANT TO USE TO DO WELL TO YOU ALL >> OF WHO MIGHT WANT TO USE TO DO WELL TO YOU ALL >> WHEN YOU LOOK AT ISSUE WHEN TO DO WELL TO YOU ALL >> WHEN YOU LOOK AT ISSUE WHEN IT BRINGS. DIGNITY THAT YOU OR >> WHEN YOU LOOK AT ISSUE WHEN IT BRINGS. DIGNITY THAT YOU OR >> WE’RE TAKING A LOOK AT SOME IT BRINGS. DIGNITY THAT YOU OR >> WE’RE TAKING A LOOK AT SOME OF THE MOST FASCINATING AND >> WE’RE TAKING A LOOK AT SOME OF THE MOST FASCINATING AND LITTLE KNOWN PIECES OF SAN OF THE MOST FASCINATING AND LITTLE KNOWN PIECES OF SAN ANTONIO’S BLACK HISTORY, THE LITTLE KNOWN PIECES OF SAN ANTONIO’S BLACK HISTORY, THE IMPORTANCE OF SHINING A LIGHT ANTONIO’S BLACK HISTORY, THE IMPORTANCE OF SHINING A LIGHT ON THAT AND HOW THE BLACK LIVES IMPORTANCE OF SHINING A LIGHT ON THAT AND HOW THE BLACK LIVES MATTER MOVEMENT PLAYS INTO THE ON THAT AND HOW THE BLACK LIVES MATTER MOVEMENT PLAYS INTO THE LONG FIGHT FOR EQUALITY. ♪ ♪ OUR CITY. ♪ OUR CITY. ♪ OUR CITY. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ AN EXAMINATION OF WHAT IT MEANS ♪ AN EXAMINATION OF WHAT IT MEANS TO BE BLACK. >> THANKS FOR JOINING US FOR >> THANKS FOR JOINING US FOR THIS EPISODE OF KSAT EXPLAINS >> THANKS FOR JOINING US FOR THIS EPISODE OF KSAT EXPLAINS I’M MYRA ARTHUR. THIS EPISODE OF KSAT EXPLAINS I’M MYRA ARTHUR. SAN ANTONIO WAS A CITY I’M MYRA ARTHUR. SAN ANTONIO WAS A CITY STEEPED IN HISTORY FROM THE SAN ANTONIO WAS A CITY STEEPED IN HISTORY FROM THE MISSIONS TO THE MAJESTIC STEEPED IN HISTORY FROM THE MISSIONS TO THE MAJESTIC THEATER TO SAMUEL MAVERICK TO MISSIONS TO THE MAJESTIC THEATER TO SAMUEL MAVERICK TO HENRY CISNEROS, THERE ARE SO THEATER TO SAMUEL MAVERICK TO HENRY CISNEROS, THERE ARE SO MANY PEOPLE PLACES AND EVENTS HENRY CISNEROS, THERE ARE SO MANY PEOPLE PLACES AND EVENTS BUT IT GOT US TO WHERE WE MANY PEOPLE PLACES AND EVENTS BUT IT GOT US TO WHERE WE ARE TODAY. BUT FOR YEARS SO BUT IT GOT US TO WHERE WE ARE TODAY. BUT FOR YEARS SO MUCH OF OUR CITY’S BLACK ARE TODAY. BUT FOR YEARS SO MUCH OF OUR CITY’S BLACK HISTORY HAS GONE ON TOLD. MUCH OF OUR CITY’S BLACK HISTORY HAS GONE ON TOLD. IN THIS EPISODE WE TAKE A LOOK HISTORY HAS GONE ON TOLD. IN THIS EPISODE WE TAKE A LOOK AT THOSE ELEMENTS OF OUR PAST IN THIS EPISODE WE TAKE A LOOK AT THOSE ELEMENTS OF OUR PAST AND EXPLAIN WHY THEY’RE SO AT THOSE ELEMENTS OF OUR PAST AND EXPLAIN WHY THEY’RE SO IMPORTANT. NO MATTER YOUR AND EXPLAIN WHY THEY’RE SO IMPORTANT. NO MATTER YOUR BACKGROUND AND HOW THEY COULD IMPORTANT. NO MATTER YOUR BACKGROUND AND HOW THEY COULD INFLUENCE OUR FUTURE. BACKGROUND AND HOW THEY COULD INFLUENCE OUR FUTURE. BUT FOR STEPHON CLARK TAKES A INFLUENCE OUR FUTURE. BUT FOR STEPHON CLARK TAKES A LOOK AT SAN ANTONIO BLACK BUT FOR STEPHON CLARK TAKES A LOOK AT SAN ANTONIO BLACK HISTORY. AND THE STORIES THAT LOOK AT SAN ANTONIO BLACK HISTORY. AND THE STORIES THAT YOU MAY NOT KNOW. HISTORY. AND THE STORIES THAT YOU MAY NOT KNOW. >> BLACK SAN ANTONIANS MAY ONLY YOU MAY NOT KNOW. >> BLACK SAN ANTONIANS MAY ONLY MAKE UP ABOUT 7% OF OUR CITY’S POPULATION TODAY. BUT LOCAL POPULATION TODAY. BUT LOCAL HISTORIAN ACTIVIST AND FORMER POPULATION TODAY. BUT LOCAL HISTORIAN ACTIVIST AND FORMER CITY COUNCILMAN NOW REAL HISTORIAN ACTIVIST AND FORMER CITY COUNCILMAN NOW REAL MARCEL SILENCE SAYS CITY COUNCILMAN NOW REAL MARCEL SILENCE SAYS AFRICAN-AMERICAN ROOTS CAN BE MARCEL SILENCE SAYS AFRICAN-AMERICAN ROOTS CAN BE TRACED BACK TO THE INCEPTION OF AFRICAN-AMERICAN ROOTS CAN BE TRACED BACK TO THE INCEPTION OF THE CITY WHEN IT WAS INHABITED TRACED BACK TO THE INCEPTION OF THE CITY WHEN IT WAS INHABITED BY CANARY ISLANDERS. THE CITY WHEN IT WAS INHABITED BY CANARY ISLANDERS. >> PEOPLE WHO CAME FROM THE BY CANARY ISLANDERS. >> PEOPLE WHO CAME FROM THE YOU FIRST, BUT THE FOUNDER OF >> PEOPLE WHO CAME FROM THE YOU FIRST, BUT THE FOUNDER OF THE CITY. WHY DON’T YOU. YOU FIRST, BUT THE FOUNDER OF THE CITY. WHY DON’T YOU. WELL IT PROBLEMS GO HOME. THE CITY. WHY DON’T YOU. WELL IT PROBLEMS GO HOME. THING OR A LOT OF THOSE WERE. WELL IT PROBLEMS GO HOME. THING OR A LOT OF THOSE WERE. WELL OVER OR BLOCKED. THING OR A LOT OF THOSE WERE. WELL OVER OR BLOCKED. >> THE CANARY ISLANDS ARE OFF WELL OVER OR BLOCKED. >> THE CANARY ISLANDS ARE OFF THE WEST COAST OF AFRICA AND >> THE CANARY ISLANDS ARE OFF THE WEST COAST OF AFRICA AND WERE COLONIZED BY THE WEST COAST OF AFRICA AND WERE COLONIZED BY THE SPANIARDS SALAH SAYS TODAY WERE COLONIZED BY THE SPANIARDS SALAH SAYS TODAY DETAILS OF THE ISLAND’S THE SPANIARDS SALAH SAYS TODAY DETAILS OF THE ISLAND’S ORIGINAL AFRICAN HISTORY, ARE DETAILS OF THE ISLAND’S ORIGINAL AFRICAN HISTORY, ARE OFTEN SUPPRESSED. ORIGINAL AFRICAN HISTORY, ARE OFTEN SUPPRESSED. >> WHEN YOU HAVE A SOCIETY THAT OFTEN SUPPRESSED. >> WHEN YOU HAVE A SOCIETY THAT YOU CAN SING ONLY 4 MORE YEARS. >> WHEN YOU HAVE A SOCIETY THAT YOU CAN SING ONLY 4 MORE YEARS. MOST IT WILL BE WHEN YOU HAVE YOU CAN SING ONLY 4 MORE YEARS. MOST IT WILL BE WHEN YOU HAVE PEOPLE SIMPLY ARE HUGE. MOST IT WILL BE WHEN YOU HAVE PEOPLE SIMPLY ARE HUGE. >> BUT SOLID SAYS HIS RESEARCH PEOPLE SIMPLY ARE HUGE. >> BUT SOLID SAYS HIS RESEARCH PROVES BLACK PEOPLE >> BUT SOLID SAYS HIS RESEARCH PROVES BLACK PEOPLE CONSISTENTLY PLAYED UNDENIABLY PROVES BLACK PEOPLE CONSISTENTLY PLAYED UNDENIABLY CRUCIAL ROLES AND LOCAL AND CONSISTENTLY PLAYED UNDENIABLY CRUCIAL ROLES AND LOCAL AND STATE HISTORY FOR EXAMPLE, CRUCIAL ROLES AND LOCAL AND STATE HISTORY FOR EXAMPLE, THERE’S THE STORY OF SANTA’S STATE HISTORY FOR EXAMPLE, THERE’S THE STORY OF SANTA’S MCCULLERS BECAUSE IT’S A FREE THERE’S THE STORY OF SANTA’S MCCULLERS BECAUSE IT’S A FREE BLACK MAN WAS THE FIRST PERSON MCCULLERS BECAUSE IT’S A FREE BLACK MAN WAS THE FIRST PERSON WOUNDED FIGHTING FOR TEXAS BLACK MAN WAS THE FIRST PERSON WOUNDED FIGHTING FOR TEXAS AND THE TEXAS REVOLUTION ON WOUNDED FIGHTING FOR TEXAS AND THE TEXAS REVOLUTION ON OCTOBER 9TH, 1835. AND THE TEXAS REVOLUTION ON OCTOBER 9TH, 1835. ACCORDING TO THE TEXAS STATE OCTOBER 9TH, 1835. ACCORDING TO THE TEXAS STATE HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION, HIS ACCORDING TO THE TEXAS STATE HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION, HIS ROLE WOULD LATER GRANTED HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION, HIS ROLE WOULD LATER GRANTED PARDONS RIGHTS THAT WERE DENIED ROLE WOULD LATER GRANTED PARDONS RIGHTS THAT WERE DENIED TO OTHER BLACKS. ALSO DURING PARDONS RIGHTS THAT WERE DENIED TO OTHER BLACKS. ALSO DURING THE TEXAS REVOLUTION, TO OTHER BLACKS. ALSO DURING THE TEXAS REVOLUTION, BLACK SOLDIERS WHO HAD COME THE TEXAS REVOLUTION, BLACK SOLDIERS WHO HAD COME FROM AFRICA TO CUBA BLACK SOLDIERS WHO HAD COME FROM AFRICA TO CUBA IN MEXICO FOUGHT IN GENERAL FROM AFRICA TO CUBA IN MEXICO FOUGHT IN GENERAL SANTA ANNA’S MEXICAN ARMY IN MEXICO FOUGHT IN GENERAL SANTA ANNA’S MEXICAN ARMY DURING THE BATTLE OF THE ALAMO SANTA ANNA’S MEXICAN ARMY DURING THE BATTLE OF THE ALAMO IN 1836. DURING THE BATTLE OF THE ALAMO IN 1836. >> THIS WAS THE MAIN BODY OF IN 1836. >> THIS WAS THE MAIN BODY OF HOOVES WHO FOUGHT. WE ALL OF >> THIS WAS THE MAIN BODY OF HOOVES WHO FOUGHT. WE ALL OF THE THINGS AND MORE WOULD HAVE HOOVES WHO FOUGHT. WE ALL OF THE THINGS AND MORE WOULD HAVE TO BE SO CLOSE. THE THINGS AND MORE WOULD HAVE TO BE SO CLOSE. WELL THE OCEAN FOR WHICH WE DID TO BE SO CLOSE. WELL THE OCEAN FOR WHICH WE DID >> DURING WARTIME AND AFTER WELL THE OCEAN FOR WHICH WE DID >> DURING WARTIME AND AFTER BLACK SAN ANTONIANS HELPED >> DURING WARTIME AND AFTER BLACK SAN ANTONIANS HELPED SHAPE THE CITY WE KNOW TODAY BLACK SAN ANTONIANS HELPED SHAPE THE CITY WE KNOW TODAY MUCH OF THE RESILIENCE GUIDED SHAPE THE CITY WE KNOW TODAY MUCH OF THE RESILIENCE GUIDED BY FEET FOR MORE THAN A CENTURY MUCH OF THE RESILIENCE GUIDED BY FEET FOR MORE THAN A CENTURY NOW THE MOUNT ZION FIRST BY FEET FOR MORE THAN A CENTURY NOW THE MOUNT ZION FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH WHICH TODAY IS NOW THE MOUNT ZION FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH WHICH TODAY IS LOCATED ON MARTIN LUTHER BAPTIST CHURCH WHICH TODAY IS LOCATED ON MARTIN LUTHER KING DRIVE HAS SERVED THE SAN LOCATED ON MARTIN LUTHER KING DRIVE HAS SERVED THE SAN ANTONIO COMMUNITY CHURCH WAS KING DRIVE HAS SERVED THE SAN ANTONIO COMMUNITY CHURCH WAS FOUNDED BACK IN 1871. ANTONIO COMMUNITY CHURCH WAS FOUNDED BACK IN 1871. >> BY 5 FORMER SLAVES AND A FOUNDED BACK IN 1871. >> BY 5 FORMER SLAVES AND A WHITE MINISTER. >> BY 5 FORMER SLAVES AND A WHITE MINISTER. >> MOUNT ZION CHURCH WAS WHITE MINISTER. >> MOUNT ZION CHURCH WAS INITIALLY A MODEST ONE ROOM >> MOUNT ZION CHURCH WAS INITIALLY A MODEST ONE ROOM BUILDING LOCATED ON SANTEL INITIALLY A MODEST ONE ROOM BUILDING LOCATED ON SANTEL STREET. BUILDING LOCATED ON SANTEL STREET. >> THE CHURCH WAS THERE FOR A STREET. >> THE CHURCH WAS THERE FOR A LONG TIME IN 2 >> THE CHURCH WAS THERE FOR A LONG TIME IN 2 1924. WHEN THEY MARCH FROM LONG TIME IN 2 1924. WHEN THEY MARCH FROM SANTO STREET TO THIS CURRENT 1924. WHEN THEY MARCH FROM SANTO STREET TO THIS CURRENT LOCATION AND THEY BUILT THIS SANTO STREET TO THIS CURRENT LOCATION AND THEY BUILT THIS CHURCH AND TODAY MOUNT ZION IS LOCATION AND THEY BUILT THIS CHURCH AND TODAY MOUNT ZION IS ONE OF MANY HISTORIC BLACK CHURCH AND TODAY MOUNT ZION IS ONE OF MANY HISTORIC BLACK CHURCH IS STILL STANDING HERE ONE OF MANY HISTORIC BLACK CHURCH IS STILL STANDING HERE IN CHURCH IS STILL STANDING HERE IN SAN ANTONIO. IN SAN ANTONIO. >> MOST PEOPLE HAVE HEARD OF SAN ANTONIO. >> MOST PEOPLE HAVE HEARD OF SAINT PHILIP’S COLLEGE. BUT DID >> MOST PEOPLE HAVE HEARD OF SAINT PHILIP’S COLLEGE. BUT DID YOU KNOW THAT IT WAS FOUNDED SAINT PHILIP’S COLLEGE. BUT DID YOU KNOW THAT IT WAS FOUNDED BACK IN 1898 AT SAINT PHILIP’S YOU KNOW THAT IT WAS FOUNDED BACK IN 1898 AT SAINT PHILIP’S NORMAL AND INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL BACK IN 1898 AT SAINT PHILIP’S NORMAL AND INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL WITH THE INTENT OF EDUCATING NORMAL AND INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL WITH THE INTENT OF EDUCATING AND TRAINING RECENTLY WITH THE INTENT OF EDUCATING AND TRAINING RECENTLY EMANCIPATED SLAVES RDC ABOUT IT AND TRAINING RECENTLY EMANCIPATED SLAVES RDC ABOUT IT JOINED THE SCHOOL AS AN EMANCIPATED SLAVES RDC ABOUT IT JOINED THE SCHOOL AS AN ADMINISTRATOR IN 19 ’02 JOINED THE SCHOOL AS AN ADMINISTRATOR IN 19 ’02 UNDER HER LEADERSHIP, THE ADMINISTRATOR IN 19 ’02 UNDER HER LEADERSHIP, THE INSTITUTION EVENTUALLY BECAME A UNDER HER LEADERSHIP, THE INSTITUTION EVENTUALLY BECAME A JUNIOR COLLEGE LOCAL BLACK INSTITUTION EVENTUALLY BECAME A JUNIOR COLLEGE LOCAL BLACK SPORTS HISTORY IS ALSO RICH AND JUNIOR COLLEGE LOCAL BLACK SPORTS HISTORY IS ALSO RICH AND AGAIN BIRTH OUT OF THE NEED TO SPORTS HISTORY IS ALSO RICH AND AGAIN BIRTH OUT OF THE NEED TO PERSEVERE AGAINST RACISM AGAIN BIRTH OUT OF THE NEED TO PERSEVERE AGAINST RACISM BECAUSE BLACKS COULD NOT PLAY PERSEVERE AGAINST RACISM BECAUSE BLACKS COULD NOT PLAY ON WHY TEENS AT FIRST PITTMAN BECAUSE BLACKS COULD NOT PLAY ON WHY TEENS AT FIRST PITTMAN SULLIVAN PARK HERE ON ON WHY TEENS AT FIRST PITTMAN SULLIVAN PARK HERE ON IOWA’S STREET WAS WHERE SOUTH SULLIVAN PARK HERE ON IOWA’S STREET WAS WHERE SOUTH TEXAS NEGAR LEAGUE TEAMS SUCH IOWA’S STREET WAS WHERE SOUTH TEXAS NEGAR LEAGUE TEAMS SUCH AS THE SAN ANTONIO YANKEES TEXAS NEGAR LEAGUE TEAMS SUCH AS THE SAN ANTONIO YANKEES PRACTICED. AS THE SAN ANTONIO YANKEES PRACTICED. >> AND PLATE. PRACTICED. >> AND PLATE. >> NELSON SWAIN WHO PLAYED 3RD >> AND PLATE. >> NELSON SWAIN WHO PLAYED 3RD BASEMAN FOR THE TEAM’S STARTING >> NELSON SWAIN WHO PLAYED 3RD BASEMAN FOR THE TEAM’S STARTING BACK IN 1964. RECENTLY BASEMAN FOR THE TEAM’S STARTING BACK IN 1964. RECENTLY REFLECTED ON WHAT IT WAS LIKE. BACK IN 1964. RECENTLY REFLECTED ON WHAT IT WAS LIKE. >> WE DIDN’T REFLECTED ON WHAT IT WAS LIKE. >> WE DIDN’T HAVE TO THE BEAUTIFUL GRANDSON, THIS MOVE AND SURFACES TO PLAY THIS MOVE AND SURFACES TO PLAY ON EVERYTHING BUT THIS MOVE AND SURFACES TO PLAY ON EVERYTHING BUT UNDERPRIVILEGED BLACK BASEBALL ON EVERYTHING BUT UNDERPRIVILEGED BLACK BASEBALL PLAYERS FROM SAN ANTONIO DID UNDERPRIVILEGED BLACK BASEBALL PLAYERS FROM SAN ANTONIO DID HAVE CAMARADERIE AND PLAYERS FROM SAN ANTONIO DID HAVE CAMARADERIE AND SPORTSMANSHIP. HAVE CAMARADERIE AND SPORTSMANSHIP. >> WHICH YIELDED TOUGHNESS THEY SPORTSMANSHIP. >> WHICH YIELDED TOUGHNESS THEY NEED TO PERSEVERE AND >> WHICH YIELDED TOUGHNESS THEY NEED TO PERSEVERE AND PLAY AGAINST WHITE TEENS NEED TO PERSEVERE AND PLAY AGAINST WHITE TEENS THAT HAVE BETTER RESOURCES AND PLAY AGAINST WHITE TEENS THAT HAVE BETTER RESOURCES AND THEY WOULD CHEAT AND THEY WOULD THAT HAVE BETTER RESOURCES AND THEY WOULD CHEAT AND THEY WOULD DO I WOULD JUST COME TOGETHER THEY WOULD CHEAT AND THEY WOULD DO I WOULD JUST COME TOGETHER AND THAT WOULD MEAN THAT. DO I WOULD JUST COME TOGETHER AND THAT WOULD MEAN THAT. >> AND WE’VE JUST COME TOGETHER AND WE JUST EVEN WITHOUT THAT AND WE JUST EVEN WITHOUT THAT WE WOULD BE AND WE JUST EVEN WITHOUT THAT WE WOULD BE >> THAT CAN DO AND WINNING WE WOULD BE >> THAT CAN DO AND WINNING ATTITUDE ALSO REFLECTED IN >> THAT CAN DO AND WINNING ATTITUDE ALSO REFLECTED IN LOCAL POLITICS AND 2014. ATTITUDE ALSO REFLECTED IN LOCAL POLITICS AND 2014. I NEED TO LEARN BECAME THE LOCAL POLITICS AND 2014. I NEED TO LEARN BECAME THE FIRST AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND ONLY I NEED TO LEARN BECAME THE FIRST AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND ONLY SECOND WOMAN TO BE ELECTED AS FIRST AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND ONLY SECOND WOMAN TO BE ELECTED AS MAYOR OF SAN ANTONIO. SECOND WOMAN TO BE ELECTED AS MAYOR OF SAN ANTONIO. HISTORY SHOWS THAT FOR BLACKS MAYOR OF SAN ANTONIO. HISTORY SHOWS THAT FOR BLACKS HAD TO BREAK THROUGH BARRIERS HISTORY SHOWS THAT FOR BLACKS HAD TO BREAK THROUGH BARRIERS IS NORMAL TODAY, WHAT’S HAD TO BREAK THROUGH BARRIERS IS NORMAL TODAY, WHAT’S CONSIDERED ONE OF THE COUNTRY’S IS NORMAL TODAY, WHAT’S CONSIDERED ONE OF THE COUNTRY’S LARGEST MLK DAY MARCHES. CONSIDERED ONE OF THE COUNTRY’S LARGEST MLK DAY MARCHES. BRINGS THOUSANDS TO SAN LARGEST MLK DAY MARCHES. BRINGS THOUSANDS TO SAN ANTONIO’S EAST SIDE. BRINGS THOUSANDS TO SAN ANTONIO’S EAST SIDE. THE DEMONSTRATION HONORS, THE ANTONIO’S EAST SIDE. THE DEMONSTRATION HONORS, THE REVEREND DOCTOR MARTIN LUTHER THE DEMONSTRATION HONORS, THE REVEREND DOCTOR MARTIN LUTHER KING JUNIOR SPITE FOR CIVIL REVEREND DOCTOR MARTIN LUTHER KING JUNIOR SPITE FOR CIVIL RIGHTS. THAT MARKS LIKE OTHER THAT MARKS LIKE OTHER DEMONSTRATIONS WE SAW THAT MARKS LIKE OTHER DEMONSTRATIONS WE SAW THROUGHOUT SAN ANTONIO’S DEMONSTRATIONS WE SAW THROUGHOUT SAN ANTONIO’S DOWNTOWN LAST SUMMER FOLLOWING THROUGHOUT SAN ANTONIO’S DOWNTOWN LAST SUMMER FOLLOWING THE DEATH OF GEORGE FLOYD. DOWNTOWN LAST SUMMER FOLLOWING THE DEATH OF GEORGE FLOYD. ♪ REPRESENTS THE ONGOING FIGHT TO REPRESENTS THE ONGOING FIGHT TO END NATIONWIDE RACIAL REPRESENTS THE ONGOING FIGHT TO END NATIONWIDE RACIAL INEQUITIES, AN AREA SUCH AS THE END NATIONWIDE RACIAL INEQUITIES, AN AREA SUCH AS THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM HOUSING INEQUITIES, AN AREA SUCH AS THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM HOUSING ACCESS TO RESOURCES CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM HOUSING ACCESS TO RESOURCES AND EDUCATION, THEIR EDUCATION ACCESS TO RESOURCES AND EDUCATION, THEIR EDUCATION IS A TOP PRIORITY FOR ASSISTANT AND EDUCATION, THEIR EDUCATION IS A TOP PRIORITY FOR ASSISTANT PROFESSOR OF EDUCATIONAL IS A TOP PRIORITY FOR ASSISTANT PROFESSOR OF EDUCATIONAL LEADERSHIP AT TEXAS ANM SAN PROFESSOR OF EDUCATIONAL LEADERSHIP AT TEXAS ANM SAN ANTONIO, DOCTOR MOORE AND SCOTT LEADERSHIP AT TEXAS ANM SAN ANTONIO, DOCTOR MOORE AND SCOTT AND MEMBERS OF THE NONPROFIT ANTONIO, DOCTOR MOORE AND SCOTT AND MEMBERS OF THE NONPROFIT COMMUNITY FOR AND MEMBERS OF THE NONPROFIT COMMUNITY FOR LIFE FOUNDATION. THEY PARTISAN COMMUNITY FOR LIFE FOUNDATION. THEY PARTISAN THE TEXAS STATE SCHOOL BOARD TO LIFE FOUNDATION. THEY PARTISAN THE TEXAS STATE SCHOOL BOARD TO OFFER HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS THE THE TEXAS STATE SCHOOL BOARD TO OFFER HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS THE OPPORTUNITY TO TAKE AN AFRICAN OFFER HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS THE OPPORTUNITY TO TAKE AN AFRICAN AMERICAN STUDIES COURSE AS AN OPPORTUNITY TO TAKE AN AFRICAN AMERICAN STUDIES COURSE AS AN ELECTIVE. AMERICAN STUDIES COURSE AS AN ELECTIVE. >> WHAT I’VE LEARNED IS WHEN ELECTIVE. >> WHAT I’VE LEARNED IS WHEN STUDENTS DO NOT SEE THEMSELVES >> WHAT I’VE LEARNED IS WHEN STUDENTS DO NOT SEE THEMSELVES IN THE CURRICULUM. THEY ARE STUDENTS DO NOT SEE THEMSELVES IN THE CURRICULUM. THEY ARE NOT ENGAGE. IN THE CURRICULUM. THEY ARE NOT ENGAGE. >> IN APRIL OF 2020 THE BOARD NOT ENGAGE. >> IN APRIL OF 2020 THE BOARD UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED THE COURSE >> IN APRIL OF 2020 THE BOARD UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED THE COURSE AS AN ELECTIVE FOR TEXAS UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED THE COURSE AS AN ELECTIVE FOR TEXAS SCHOOLS AND SOME SCHOOLS IN OUR AS AN ELECTIVE FOR TEXAS SCHOOLS AND SOME SCHOOLS IN OUR AREA SUCH AS SAN SCHOOLS AND SOME SCHOOLS IN OUR AREA SUCH AS SAN ANTONIO ISD AND JUDSON ISD HAVE AREA SUCH AS SAN ANTONIO ISD AND JUDSON ISD HAVE ALREADY ADOPTED THE COURSE IN ANTONIO ISD AND JUDSON ISD HAVE ALREADY ADOPTED THE COURSE IN SOME SCHOOLS AND HERE AT NORTH ALREADY ADOPTED THE COURSE IN SOME SCHOOLS AND HERE AT NORTH EAST ISD WE EXPECT THE COURSE SOME SCHOOLS AND HERE AT NORTH EAST ISD WE EXPECT THE COURSE TO BE ADOPTED IN SOME SCHOOLS. EAST ISD WE EXPECT THE COURSE TO BE ADOPTED IN SOME SCHOOLS. THIS COMING FALL SEMESTER. TO BE ADOPTED IN SOME SCHOOLS. THIS COMING FALL SEMESTER. >> THE IDEA IS MAKING SURE THIS COMING FALL SEMESTER. >> THE IDEA IS MAKING SURE EVERYONE UNDERSTANDS WHAT >> THE IDEA IS MAKING SURE EVERYONE UNDERSTANDS WHAT HAPPENED IN THE PAST THAT LED EVERYONE UNDERSTANDS WHAT HAPPENED IN THE PAST THAT LED UP TO THE EVENTS OF THE HAPPENED IN THE PAST THAT LED UP TO THE EVENTS OF THE PRESIDENT. SO THAT HISTORY UP TO THE EVENTS OF THE PRESIDENT. SO THAT HISTORY BEING CREATED TODAY AND IN THE PRESIDENT. SO THAT HISTORY BEING CREATED TODAY AND IN THE FUTURE WILL BEING CREATED TODAY AND IN THE FUTURE WILL ♪ FUTURE WILL ♪ BE BRIGHTER. ♪ BE BRIGHTER. >> FOR ALL OF US. BE BRIGHTER. >> FOR ALL OF US. >> THOSE EFFORTS BEING MADE >> FOR ALL OF US. >> THOSE EFFORTS BEING MADE STATEWIDE TO MAKE SURE THAT >> THOSE EFFORTS BEING MADE STATEWIDE TO MAKE SURE THAT THIS LITTLE KNOWN HISTORY IS STATEWIDE TO MAKE SURE THAT THIS LITTLE KNOWN HISTORY IS ON EARTH. IT IS SO IMPORTANT THIS LITTLE KNOWN HISTORY IS ON EARTH. IT IS SO IMPORTANT NOT JUST FOR BLACK SAN ON EARTH. IT IS SO IMPORTANT NOT JUST FOR BLACK SAN ANTONIANS BUT FOR OUR ENTIRE NOT JUST FOR BLACK SAN ANTONIANS BUT FOR OUR ENTIRE COMMUNITY. KSAT PRODUCER LEXUS ANTONIANS BUT FOR OUR ENTIRE COMMUNITY. KSAT PRODUCER LEXUS PAGE EXPLAINS WHY. COMMUNITY. KSAT PRODUCER LEXUS PAGE EXPLAINS WHY. >> THERE IS SO MUCH HISTORY PAGE EXPLAINS WHY. >> THERE IS SO MUCH HISTORY THAT WE JUST DON’T KNOW AND WE >> THERE IS SO MUCH HISTORY THAT WE JUST DON’T KNOW AND WE HAVE BEEN SYSTEMATICALLY KEPT THAT WE JUST DON’T KNOW AND WE HAVE BEEN SYSTEMATICALLY KEPT AWAY FROM. YOU KNOW THEIR HAVE BEEN SYSTEMATICALLY KEPT AWAY FROM. YOU KNOW THEIR HISTORY BOOKS THAT’S A FACT AWAY FROM. YOU KNOW THEIR HISTORY BOOKS THAT’S A FACT THAT MOST BLACK PEOPLE ARE HISTORY BOOKS THAT’S A FACT THAT MOST BLACK PEOPLE ARE AWARE OF BUT OTHERS MAY NOT THAT MOST BLACK PEOPLE ARE AWARE OF BUT OTHERS MAY NOT REALIZE TUESDAY NIGHT IS THE AWARE OF BUT OTHERS MAY NOT REALIZE TUESDAY NIGHT IS THE PRESIDENT AND CEO OF SAN REALIZE TUESDAY NIGHT IS THE PRESIDENT AND CEO OF SAN ANTONIO FOR GROWTH ON THE PRESIDENT AND CEO OF SAN ANTONIO FOR GROWTH ON THE EASTSIDE OR SAGE. ANTONIO FOR GROWTH ON THE EASTSIDE OR SAGE. >> SHE SAYS THE IMPORTANCE OF EASTSIDE OR SAGE. >> SHE SAYS THE IMPORTANCE OF KNOWING BLACK HISTORY ALL COMES >> SHE SAYS THE IMPORTANCE OF KNOWING BLACK HISTORY ALL COMES DOWN TO REPRESENTATION. KNOWING BLACK HISTORY ALL COMES DOWN TO REPRESENTATION. >> A LOT OF THE STREAM MEDIA. DOWN TO REPRESENTATION. >> A LOT OF THE STREAM MEDIA. A LOT OF. >> A LOT OF THE STREAM MEDIA. A LOT OF. ART NO MATTER WHAT IT COULD BE A LOT OF. ART NO MATTER WHAT IT COULD BE LOST IN A SEA, YOURSELF, THE ART NO MATTER WHAT IT COULD BE LOST IN A SEA, YOURSELF, THE TRADE IN THOSE. LOST IN A SEA, YOURSELF, THE TRADE IN THOSE. >> BUT THE SAN TRADE IN THOSE. >> BUT THE SAN ANTONIO AFRICAN AMERICAN >> BUT THE SAN ANTONIO AFRICAN AMERICAN COMMUNITY ARCHIVE SYSTEM OR SAY ANTONIO AFRICAN AMERICAN COMMUNITY ARCHIVE SYSTEM OR SAY CAMP IS WORKING TO CHANGE THAT COMMUNITY ARCHIVE SYSTEM OR SAY CAMP IS WORKING TO CHANGE THAT IN OUR CITY. CAMP IS WORKING TO CHANGE THAT IN OUR CITY. >> MY OLD. IN OUR CITY. >> MY OLD. ♪ >> MY OLD. ♪ >> OF THE FACT THAT ♪ >> OF THE FACT THAT THIS COUNTRY IS MADE UP OF MANY >> OF THE FACT THAT THIS COUNTRY IS MADE UP OF MANY DIFFERENT ETHNICITIES THIS COUNTRY IS MADE UP OF MANY DIFFERENT ETHNICITIES ♪ DIFFERENT ETHNICITIES ♪ AND. THE COUNTRY ♪ AND. THE COUNTRY IS GREAT AND. THE COUNTRY IS GREAT BECAUSE OF THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF IS GREAT BECAUSE OF THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF SO MANY DIFFERENT TYPES OF BECAUSE OF THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF SO MANY DIFFERENT TYPES OF PEOPLE. SO MANY DIFFERENT TYPES OF PEOPLE. >> ANOTHER END OF THE SPECTRUM PEOPLE. >> ANOTHER END OF THE SPECTRUM IS ONLY HEARING ABOUT THE SAME >> ANOTHER END OF THE SPECTRUM IS ONLY HEARING ABOUT THE SAME BLACK HISTORICAL ICONS. IS ONLY HEARING ABOUT THE SAME BLACK HISTORICAL ICONS. >> SPICE IN THE EDUCATION BLACK HISTORICAL ICONS. >> SPICE IN THE EDUCATION SYSTEM, THE ONLY THING THAT WAS >> SPICE IN THE EDUCATION SYSTEM, THE ONLY THING THAT WAS TOM I WAS YOU KNOW WE LEARNED SYSTEM, THE ONLY THING THAT WAS TOM I WAS YOU KNOW WE LEARNED ABOUT HER TIME. TOM I WAS YOU KNOW WE LEARNED ABOUT HER TIME. LIST A LOT ABOUT MARTIN’S YOU ABOUT HER TIME. LIST A LOT ABOUT MARTIN’S YOU KNOW BEYOND. >> MARIO SALAS REMEMBERS A >> MARIO SALAS REMEMBERS A STUDENT SPEAKING UP ABOUT THIS >> MARIO SALAS REMEMBERS A STUDENT SPEAKING UP ABOUT THIS PROBLEM DURING THE STATE BOARD STUDENT SPEAKING UP ABOUT THIS PROBLEM DURING THE STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION MEETING WILL FAIR PROBLEM DURING THE STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION MEETING WILL FAIR I’M TIRED OF YOU ABOUT IT. OF EDUCATION MEETING WILL FAIR I’M TIRED OF YOU ABOUT IT. >> WE HAVE NEW YEAR OLDS YET I’M TIRED OF YOU ABOUT IT. >> WE HAVE NEW YEAR OLDS YET THEY’RE NOT BEING BOOKED. >> WE HAVE NEW YEAR OLDS YET THEY’RE NOT BEING BOOKED. >> IT’S A PROBLEM THAT AFFECTS THEY’RE NOT BEING BOOKED. >> IT’S A PROBLEM THAT AFFECTS EVERYONE. >> IT’S A PROBLEM THAT AFFECTS EVERYONE. >> IF YOU’RE THE ONLY TALKING EVERYONE. >> IF YOU’RE THE ONLY TALKING ABOUT MONEY THAT IS. >> IF YOU’RE THE ONLY TALKING ABOUT MONEY THAT IS. >> IF THERE WAS LITTLE THEN ABOUT MONEY THAT IS. >> IF THERE WAS LITTLE THEN YOU’RE DOING A DISSERVICE >> IF THERE WAS LITTLE THEN YOU’RE DOING A DISSERVICE >> MOST PEOPLE KNOW THE HISTORY YOU’RE DOING A DISSERVICE >> MOST PEOPLE KNOW THE HISTORY BEHIND A HANDFUL OF POPULAR >> MOST PEOPLE KNOW THE HISTORY BEHIND A HANDFUL OF POPULAR BLACK ICONS, GEORGE WASHINGTON BEHIND A HANDFUL OF POPULAR BLACK ICONS, GEORGE WASHINGTON CARVER BLACK SCIENTISTS KNOWN BLACK ICONS, GEORGE WASHINGTON CARVER BLACK SCIENTISTS KNOWN FOR HIS INVENTIONS LIKE PEANUT CARVER BLACK SCIENTISTS KNOWN FOR HIS INVENTIONS LIKE PEANUT BUTTER. MADAM CJ WALKER FIRST FOR HIS INVENTIONS LIKE PEANUT BUTTER. MADAM CJ WALKER FIRST FEMALE SELF-MADE MILLIONAIRE. BUTTER. MADAM CJ WALKER FIRST FEMALE SELF-MADE MILLIONAIRE. AND OF COURSE DOCTOR MARTIN FEMALE SELF-MADE MILLIONAIRE. AND OF COURSE DOCTOR MARTIN LUTHER KING JUNIOR CIVIL AND OF COURSE DOCTOR MARTIN LUTHER KING JUNIOR CIVIL RIGHTS ACTIVISTS. BUT IT’S BEEN LUTHER KING JUNIOR CIVIL RIGHTS ACTIVISTS. BUT IT’S BEEN MORE THAN 400 YEARS SINCE BLACK RIGHTS ACTIVISTS. BUT IT’S BEEN MORE THAN 400 YEARS SINCE BLACK SLAVES CAME TO AMERICA MORE THAN 400 YEARS SINCE BLACK SLAVES CAME TO AMERICA AND NOT ENOUGH OF THE STORIES SLAVES CAME TO AMERICA AND NOT ENOUGH OF THE STORIES FROM THE PAST 4 CENTURIES HAVE AND NOT ENOUGH OF THE STORIES FROM THE PAST 4 CENTURIES HAVE BEEN TOLD A LOT OF FROM THE PAST 4 CENTURIES HAVE BEEN TOLD A LOT OF THAT HISTORY. BEEN TOLD A LOT OF THAT HISTORY. >> UNLESS YOU HEAR ABOUT IT THAT HISTORY. >> UNLESS YOU HEAR ABOUT IT FROM FAMILY MEMBERS A LARGE >> UNLESS YOU HEAR ABOUT IT FROM FAMILY MEMBERS A LARGE PART OF YOUR CULTURE. IT’S JUST UNFORTUNATELY, NOT IT DID IN UNFORTUNATELY, NOT IT DID IN OUR SCHOOLS AND WHEN STUDENTS UNFORTUNATELY, NOT IT DID IN OUR SCHOOLS AND WHEN STUDENTS DO LEARN ABOUT BLACK HISTORY OUR SCHOOLS AND WHEN STUDENTS DO LEARN ABOUT BLACK HISTORY OFTEN TIMES IT IS SOMETIMES IN DO LEARN ABOUT BLACK HISTORY OFTEN TIMES IT IS SOMETIMES IN A OFTEN TIMES IT IS SOMETIMES IN A NEGATIVE LIGHT. A NEGATIVE LIGHT. >> OR FOR THE STEREOTYPES NEGATIVE LIGHT. >> OR FOR THE STEREOTYPES PLACED ON BLACK PEOPLE IF YOU >> OR FOR THE STEREOTYPES PLACED ON BLACK PEOPLE IF YOU TALK TO YOU ABOUT ITS LATENT PLACED ON BLACK PEOPLE IF YOU TALK TO YOU ABOUT ITS LATENT TALK TO YOU ABOUT THE TALK TO YOU ABOUT ITS LATENT TALK TO YOU ABOUT THE FACT THAT LET PEOPLE INTO THE TALK TO YOU ABOUT THE FACT THAT LET PEOPLE INTO THE SPORTS. FACT THAT LET PEOPLE INTO THE SPORTS. >> WELL, YOU KNOW THERE’S A LOT SPORTS. >> WELL, YOU KNOW THERE’S A LOT MORE TO AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND >> WELL, YOU KNOW THERE’S A LOT MORE TO AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND IT’S AN AMERICAN HISTORY AND MORE TO AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND IT’S AN AMERICAN HISTORY AND SO WHY ARE SO MANY PEOPLE IT’S AN AMERICAN HISTORY AND SO WHY ARE SO MANY PEOPLE TAUGHT SO LITTLE ABOUT THE SO WHY ARE SO MANY PEOPLE TAUGHT SO LITTLE ABOUT THE HISTORY OF BLACK PEOPLE’S TAUGHT SO LITTLE ABOUT THE HISTORY OF BLACK PEOPLE’S CONTRIBUTIONS TO SOCIETY SALAH HISTORY OF BLACK PEOPLE’S CONTRIBUTIONS TO SOCIETY SALAH SAYS IT’S DUE TO A RIG CONTRIBUTIONS TO SOCIETY SALAH SAYS IT’S DUE TO A RIG EDUCATION SYSTEM. SAYS IT’S DUE TO A RIG EDUCATION SYSTEM. >> SO YOU GET A POPULATION OF EDUCATION SYSTEM. >> SO YOU GET A POPULATION OF PEOPLE OF PEOPLE FELT WE WAS >> SO YOU GET A POPULATION OF PEOPLE OF PEOPLE FELT WE WAS INCLUDED. WE DON’T GET TO PEOPLE OF PEOPLE FELT WE WAS INCLUDED. WE DON’T GET TO FOR YOU AND WHEN THAT INCLUDED. WE DON’T GET TO FOR YOU AND WHEN THAT YOUR OWN THAT DOESN’T ALLOW FOR YOU AND WHEN THAT YOUR OWN THAT DOESN’T ALLOW WELL WITH THEM TO EXPERIENCE YOUR OWN THAT DOESN’T ALLOW WELL WITH THEM TO EXPERIENCE YOUR WELL WITH THEM TO EXPERIENCE YOUR OWN YOU. YOU’RE YOU’RE TAKING YOUR OWN YOU. YOU’RE YOU’RE TAKING IT FROM THE LUNCH ROOM, THIS IS OWN YOU. YOU’RE YOU’RE TAKING IT FROM THE LUNCH ROOM, THIS IS FOR YOU. WELL, YOU’LL SHOOT IT FROM THE LUNCH ROOM, THIS IS FOR YOU. WELL, YOU’LL SHOOT YOUR HOME AND THAT’S FOR YOU. WELL, YOU’LL SHOOT YOUR HOME AND THAT’S REALLY PROBLEMATIC. YOUR HOME AND THAT’S REALLY PROBLEMATIC. >> IT’S NOT JUST PROBLEMATIC REALLY PROBLEMATIC. >> IT’S NOT JUST PROBLEMATIC FOR BLACK PEOPLE IT ALSO >> IT’S NOT JUST PROBLEMATIC FOR BLACK PEOPLE IT ALSO AFFECTS OTHER COMMUNITIES OF FOR BLACK PEOPLE IT ALSO AFFECTS OTHER COMMUNITIES OF COLOR. AFFECTS OTHER COMMUNITIES OF COLOR. >> LIKE YOU KNOW HER AS SHE COLOR. >> LIKE YOU KNOW HER AS SHE >> HAVE TO SEE REPRESENTATION >> LIKE YOU KNOW HER AS SHE >> HAVE TO SEE REPRESENTATION HAVE TO SEE SOMEBODY THAT LOOKS >> HAVE TO SEE REPRESENTATION HAVE TO SEE SOMEBODY THAT LOOKS LIKE YOU DOING SOMETHING. HAVE TO SEE SOMEBODY THAT LOOKS LIKE YOU DOING SOMETHING. >> AND IF NOT THEN YOU’LL END LIKE YOU DOING SOMETHING. >> AND IF NOT THEN YOU’LL END UP BECOMING ONE OF THE FIRST >> AND IF NOT THEN YOU’LL END UP BECOMING ONE OF THE FIRST WHICH WE WELCOME TO. UP BECOMING ONE OF THE FIRST WHICH WE WELCOME TO. >> THE EAST SIDE OF SAN ANTONIO WHICH WE WELCOME TO. >> THE EAST SIDE OF SAN ANTONIO OVER THE YEARS HAS PLAYED AN >> THE EAST SIDE OF SAN ANTONIO OVER THE YEARS HAS PLAYED AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN OUR CITY’S OVER THE YEARS HAS PLAYED AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN OUR CITY’S HISTORY AND CULTURE IT’S BECOME IMPORTANT ROLE IN OUR CITY’S HISTORY AND CULTURE IT’S BECOME HOME TO MANY IN THE LOCAL HISTORY AND CULTURE IT’S BECOME HOME TO MANY IN THE LOCAL BLACK COMMUNITY. RJ MARQUEZ HOME TO MANY IN THE LOCAL BLACK COMMUNITY. RJ MARQUEZ EXPLAINS HOW THAT CAME TO BE BLACK COMMUNITY. RJ MARQUEZ EXPLAINS HOW THAT CAME TO BE AND IT’S A STORY THAT STARTS EXPLAINS HOW THAT CAME TO BE AND IT’S A STORY THAT STARTS HUNDREDS OF AND IT’S A STORY THAT STARTS HUNDREDS OF YEARS AGO. HUNDREDS OF YEARS AGO. >> HISTORIANS SAY THAT IN THE YEARS AGO. >> HISTORIANS SAY THAT IN THE 1700 SPENDING THE FIRST SPANISH >> HISTORIANS SAY THAT IN THE 1700 SPENDING THE FIRST SPANISH SETTLERS IN SAN ANTONIO WERE 1700 SPENDING THE FIRST SPANISH SETTLERS IN SAN ANTONIO WERE FROM THE CANARY ISLANDS AND SETTLERS IN SAN ANTONIO WERE FROM THE CANARY ISLANDS AND NEARLY A 3RD WERE BLACK. FROM THE CANARY ISLANDS AND NEARLY A 3RD WERE BLACK. BUT THEY WERE NOT EQUALS IN THE NEARLY A 3RD WERE BLACK. BUT THEY WERE NOT EQUALS IN THE EYES OF THE SPANIARDS AND THEY BUT THEY WERE NOT EQUALS IN THE EYES OF THE SPANIARDS AND THEY WERE SEPARATED BY RACIAL EYES OF THE SPANIARDS AND THEY WERE SEPARATED BY RACIAL LINEAGE AFTER SETTLING IN THE WERE SEPARATED BY RACIAL LINEAGE AFTER SETTLING IN THE AREA. LINEAGE AFTER SETTLING IN THE AREA. >> THE SUIT ON YOUR BREATH WAS AREA. >> THE SUIT ON YOUR BREATH WAS THE FIRST LONG SO THAT THEY >> THE SUIT ON YOUR BREATH WAS THE FIRST LONG SO THAT THEY SHOULD. IN IN THIS THIS IS FOR. THE FIRST LONG SO THAT THEY SHOULD. IN IN THIS THIS IS FOR. >> THERE WAS A CLEAR BOUNDARY SHOULD. IN IN THIS THIS IS FOR. >> THERE WAS A CLEAR BOUNDARY BETWEEN WHITE SPANIARDS WHO >> THERE WAS A CLEAR BOUNDARY BETWEEN WHITE SPANIARDS WHO CLASSIFIED BLACK PEOPLE AS BETWEEN WHITE SPANIARDS WHO CLASSIFIED BLACK PEOPLE AS LOWER CLASS IN ASSOCIATED THEM CLASSIFIED BLACK PEOPLE AS LOWER CLASS IN ASSOCIATED THEM WITH SLAVERY. LOWER CLASS IN ASSOCIATED THEM WITH SLAVERY. >> IF YOU ARE A BARGE IN WITH SLAVERY. >> IF YOU ARE A BARGE IN LIKE IT. YOU HAVE TO LIVE ON >> IF YOU ARE A BARGE IN LIKE IT. YOU HAVE TO LIVE ON THE EAST SIDE OF THE RIVER. LIKE IT. YOU HAVE TO LIVE ON THE EAST SIDE OF THE RIVER. >> AFTER THE SLAVERY PERIOD AND THE EAST SIDE OF THE RIVER. >> AFTER THE SLAVERY PERIOD AND DURING RECONSTRUCTION IN THE >> AFTER THE SLAVERY PERIOD AND DURING RECONSTRUCTION IN THE 1860’S. JIM CROW, SEGREGATION DURING RECONSTRUCTION IN THE 1860’S. JIM CROW, SEGREGATION LAWS FORCED MANY BLACK SAN 1860’S. JIM CROW, SEGREGATION LAWS FORCED MANY BLACK SAN ANTONIANS TO CREATE THEIR OWN LAWS FORCED MANY BLACK SAN ANTONIANS TO CREATE THEIR OWN COMMUNITIES. SAINT PAUL SQUARE ANTONIANS TO CREATE THEIR OWN COMMUNITIES. SAINT PAUL SQUARE BECAME THE EPICENTER OF SAN COMMUNITIES. SAINT PAUL SQUARE BECAME THE EPICENTER OF SAN ANTONIO’S BLACK COMMUNITY ON BECAME THE EPICENTER OF SAN ANTONIO’S BLACK COMMUNITY ON THE ANTONIO’S BLACK COMMUNITY ON THE EAST SIDE. THE EAST SIDE. >> MANY HISTORIC EASTSIDE EAST SIDE. >> MANY HISTORIC EASTSIDE CHURCHES LIKE SAINT PAUL >> MANY HISTORIC EASTSIDE CHURCHES LIKE SAINT PAUL METHODISTS AND MOUNT ZION ALSO CHURCHES LIKE SAINT PAUL METHODISTS AND MOUNT ZION ALSO BECAME SAFE HAVENS AS RACIAL METHODISTS AND MOUNT ZION ALSO BECAME SAFE HAVENS AS RACIAL TENSIONS IN THE SOUTH REMAIN BECAME SAFE HAVENS AS RACIAL TENSIONS IN THE SOUTH REMAIN HIGH THE. TENSIONS IN THE SOUTH REMAIN HIGH THE. >> ONE OF THE FEW PLACES IN HIGH THE. >> ONE OF THE FEW PLACES IN THOSE EARLY DAYS. >> ONE OF THE FEW PLACES IN THOSE EARLY DAYS. YOU COULD TAKE THE MEASURE OF THOSE EARLY DAYS. YOU COULD TAKE THE MEASURE OF RESPECT YOU COULD LEARN AND IT YOU COULD TAKE THE MEASURE OF RESPECT YOU COULD LEARN AND IT WAS A SAFE SPACE. RESPECT YOU COULD LEARN AND IT WAS A SAFE SPACE. >> AFTER SLAVERY IS OVER. WAS A SAFE SPACE. >> AFTER SLAVERY IS OVER. AND YOU LOOK FOR LEADERS >> AFTER SLAVERY IS OVER. AND YOU LOOK FOR LEADERS IS THE CHURCH THAT BECOMES THAT AND YOU LOOK FOR LEADERS IS THE CHURCH THAT BECOMES THAT SPACE THAT CAN BRING PEOPLE IS THE CHURCH THAT BECOMES THAT SPACE THAT CAN BRING PEOPLE TOGETHER SO MANY SPACE THAT CAN BRING PEOPLE TOGETHER SO MANY OF THE LEADERS THE FIRST TOGETHER SO MANY OF THE LEADERS THE FIRST POLITICAL LEADERS WERE ON THIS OF THE LEADERS THE FIRST POLITICAL LEADERS WERE ON THIS WORK. MANY OF THE MINISTERS POLITICAL LEADERS WERE ON THIS WORK. MANY OF THE MINISTERS WERE DEACONS. BECAUSE THESE ARE WORK. MANY OF THE MINISTERS WERE DEACONS. BECAUSE THESE ARE PEOPLE THAT HAVE THE ABILITY TO WERE DEACONS. BECAUSE THESE ARE PEOPLE THAT HAVE THE ABILITY TO READ PEOPLE HAVE THE ABILITY TO PEOPLE THAT HAVE THE ABILITY TO READ PEOPLE HAVE THE ABILITY TO WRITE AND THEY WERE LITERATE READ PEOPLE HAVE THE ABILITY TO WRITE AND THEY WERE LITERATE THEY WERE IN A POSITION WHERE WRITE AND THEY WERE LITERATE THEY WERE IN A POSITION WHERE THEY HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO THEY WERE IN A POSITION WHERE THEY HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO SPEAK. THEY HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO SPEAK. >> IN THE 1920’S. THE SITE SAW SPEAK. >> IN THE 1920’S. THE SITE SAW SIGNIFICANT GROWTH DURING THE >> IN THE 1920’S. THE SITE SAW SIGNIFICANT GROWTH DURING THE GREAT MIGRATION. WHEN THOUSANDS SIGNIFICANT GROWTH DURING THE GREAT MIGRATION. WHEN THOUSANDS OF BLACK PEOPLE WERE DRIVEN GREAT MIGRATION. WHEN THOUSANDS OF BLACK PEOPLE WERE DRIVEN FROM THEIR HOMES BY THE LACK OF OF BLACK PEOPLE WERE DRIVEN FROM THEIR HOMES BY THE LACK OF ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES AND FROM THEIR HOMES BY THE LACK OF ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES AND HARSH SEGREGATION LAWS IN THE ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES AND HARSH SEGREGATION LAWS IN THE RURAL SOUTH SAN ANTONIO’S PART HARSH SEGREGATION LAWS IN THE RURAL SOUTH SAN ANTONIO’S PART OF RURAL SOUTH SAN ANTONIO’S PART OF THAT MIGRATION. I WOULD IMAGINE OF THAT MIGRATION. I WOULD IMAGINE THAT IN THIS TIME PERIOD, THE THAT MIGRATION. I WOULD IMAGINE THAT IN THIS TIME PERIOD, THE BLACK POPULATION IS INCREASING THAT IN THIS TIME PERIOD, THE BLACK POPULATION IS INCREASING AS BLACKS FROM THE COUNTRYSIDE BLACK POPULATION IS INCREASING AS BLACKS FROM THE COUNTRYSIDE OUTSIDE OF SAN ANTONIO FROM AS BLACKS FROM THE COUNTRYSIDE OUTSIDE OF SAN ANTONIO FROM PLACES LIKE SEGUIN. AND OTHERS OUTSIDE OF SAN ANTONIO FROM PLACES LIKE SEGUIN. AND OTHERS ARE MOVING IN. I’M GOING TO PLACES LIKE SEGUIN. AND OTHERS ARE MOVING IN. I’M GOING TO MOVE AND DIP DURING THIS ARE MOVING IN. I’M GOING TO MOVE AND DIP DURING THIS SKILLS, THEIR TALENTS MOVE AND DIP DURING THIS SKILLS, THEIR TALENTS DURING THIS TIME, SAN ANTONIO SKILLS, THEIR TALENTS DURING THIS TIME, SAN ANTONIO ALSO BECAME THE SECOND CITY IN DURING THIS TIME, SAN ANTONIO ALSO BECAME THE SECOND CITY IN TEXAS TO HAVE AN ALSO BECAME THE SECOND CITY IN TEXAS TO HAVE AN NAACP CHAPTER. THE CHAPTERS TEXAS TO HAVE AN NAACP CHAPTER. THE CHAPTERS INFLUENCE ALONG WITH THE CHURCH NAACP CHAPTER. THE CHAPTERS INFLUENCE ALONG WITH THE CHURCH IS ON THE SIDE LED TO THE BIRTH INFLUENCE ALONG WITH THE CHURCH IS ON THE SIDE LED TO THE BIRTH OF MANY PROMINENT BLACK IS ON THE SIDE LED TO THE BIRTH OF MANY PROMINENT BLACK COMMUNITY LEADERS SUCH AS JOHN OF MANY PROMINENT BLACK COMMUNITY LEADERS SUCH AS JOHN GRUMBLES AND CHARLES BELLINGER COMMUNITY LEADERS SUCH AS JOHN GRUMBLES AND CHARLES BELLINGER PEOPLE HAD POLITICAL PULL NOT GRUMBLES AND CHARLES BELLINGER PEOPLE HAD POLITICAL PULL NOT ONLY IN THE SIDE BUT OTHER PEOPLE HAD POLITICAL PULL NOT ONLY IN THE SIDE BUT OTHER PARTS OF SAN ANTONIO FOR ONLY IN THE SIDE BUT OTHER PARTS OF SAN ANTONIO FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS. PARTS OF SAN ANTONIO FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS. SELF-DETERMINATION IS IMPORTANT AFRICAN AMERICANS. SELF-DETERMINATION IS IMPORTANT THESE A SELF MADE MEN SELF-DETERMINATION IS IMPORTANT THESE A SELF MADE MEN AND WOMEN AND SO YOU FIND THERE THESE A SELF MADE MEN AND WOMEN AND SO YOU FIND THERE BY PROPERTY. THERE ARE AND WOMEN AND SO YOU FIND THERE BY PROPERTY. THERE ARE ACCUMULATING THESE ASSETS. BY PROPERTY. THERE ARE ACCUMULATING THESE ASSETS. >> AND THAT THE MAJOR BLACK ACCUMULATING THESE ASSETS. >> AND THAT THE MAJOR BLACK POLITICAL LEADERS, WE’LL KIND >> AND THAT THE MAJOR BLACK POLITICAL LEADERS, WE’LL KIND OF ALSO THE INVESTORS IN POLITICAL LEADERS, WE’LL KIND OF ALSO THE INVESTORS IN THE COMMUNITY AND THE COMMUNITY OF ALSO THE INVESTORS IN THE COMMUNITY AND THE COMMUNITY WILL RECOGNIZE AND RESPECT THEM THE COMMUNITY AND THE COMMUNITY WILL RECOGNIZE AND RESPECT THEM AS INVESTORS IN THAT COMMUTE, WILL RECOGNIZE AND RESPECT THEM AS INVESTORS IN THAT COMMUTE, SAN ANTONIO’S HISTORY WITH THE AS INVESTORS IN THAT COMMUTE, SAN ANTONIO’S HISTORY WITH THE MILITARY ALSO GAVE BLACK SAN ANTONIO’S HISTORY WITH THE MILITARY ALSO GAVE BLACK LEADERS MILITARY ALSO GAVE BLACK LEADERS A VOICE. LEADERS A VOICE. >> THE DEFENSE INDUSTRY PUSH A VOICE. >> THE DEFENSE INDUSTRY PUSH FOR A MESSAGE OF ANTI RACISM >> THE DEFENSE INDUSTRY PUSH FOR A MESSAGE OF ANTI RACISM AND THIS GAVE AN OPPORTUNITY FOR A MESSAGE OF ANTI RACISM AND THIS GAVE AN OPPORTUNITY FOR MANY EAST SIDE RESIDENTS TO AND THIS GAVE AN OPPORTUNITY FOR MANY EAST SIDE RESIDENTS TO SPEAK OUT ON CIVIL RIGHTS FOR MANY EAST SIDE RESIDENTS TO SPEAK OUT ON CIVIL RIGHTS ISSUES. SPEAK OUT ON CIVIL RIGHTS ISSUES. >> IF YOU WORK FOR WHITE ISSUES. >> IF YOU WORK FOR WHITE INDIVIDUAL. >> IF YOU WORK FOR WHITE INDIVIDUAL. YOU MAY NOT WANT TO BE ON THE INDIVIDUAL. YOU MAY NOT WANT TO BE ON THE FRONT LINES. WHAT IF YOU ARE YOU MAY NOT WANT TO BE ON THE FRONT LINES. WHAT IF YOU ARE YOUR OWN BUSINESS. THE YOUR FRONT LINES. WHAT IF YOU ARE YOUR OWN BUSINESS. THE YOUR BUSINESS ON YOU OWN YOUR OWN YOUR OWN BUSINESS. THE YOUR BUSINESS ON YOU OWN YOUR OWN BUSINESS OR YOU WORK WITH THE BUSINESS ON YOU OWN YOUR OWN BUSINESS OR YOU WORK WITH THE MILITARY. THESE ARE GOING TO BE BUSINESS OR YOU WORK WITH THE MILITARY. THESE ARE GOING TO BE THE PEOPLE WHO WILL PUSH THE MILITARY. THESE ARE GOING TO BE THE PEOPLE WHO WILL PUSH THE CIVIL RIGHTS AND BECAUSE THE THE PEOPLE WHO WILL PUSH THE CIVIL RIGHTS AND BECAUSE THE EASTSIDE COMMUNITY HAS THAT CIVIL RIGHTS AND BECAUSE THE EASTSIDE COMMUNITY HAS THAT IT’S GOT THE FOUNDATION OF EASTSIDE COMMUNITY HAS THAT IT’S GOT THE FOUNDATION OF LEADERS THAT CAN EMERGE. IT’S GOT THE FOUNDATION OF LEADERS THAT CAN EMERGE. >> THE EAST SIDE BECAME A HUB LEADERS THAT CAN EMERGE. >> THE EAST SIDE BECAME A HUB FOR THE ARTS RELIGION CULTURE >> THE EAST SIDE BECAME A HUB FOR THE ARTS RELIGION CULTURE AND BUSINESS. DESPITE A SMALLER FOR THE ARTS RELIGION CULTURE AND BUSINESS. DESPITE A SMALLER BLACK POPULATION COMPARED TO AND BUSINESS. DESPITE A SMALLER BLACK POPULATION COMPARED TO OTHER TEXAS CITIES, BLACK POPULATION COMPARED TO OTHER TEXAS CITIES, SAN ANTONIO’S BLACK LEADERS OTHER TEXAS CITIES, SAN ANTONIO’S BLACK LEADERS WERE RESPONSIBLE FOR MANY SAN ANTONIO’S BLACK LEADERS WERE RESPONSIBLE FOR MANY ACCOMPLISHMENTS THAT HAVE HAD A WERE RESPONSIBLE FOR MANY ACCOMPLISHMENTS THAT HAVE HAD A LASTING IMPACT ACCOMPLISHMENTS THAT HAVE HAD A LASTING IMPACT SO. LASTING IMPACT SO. >> REALLY SAN ANTONIO IS A SO. >> REALLY SAN ANTONIO IS A PLACE WHERE IT’S HAPPENING. >> REALLY SAN ANTONIO IS A PLACE WHERE IT’S HAPPENING. IT’S LOT OF THIS EXCITING. PLACE WHERE IT’S HAPPENING. IT’S LOT OF THIS EXCITING. AND MAYBE BECAUSE OF A LITTLE IT’S LOT OF THIS EXCITING. AND MAYBE BECAUSE OF A LITTLE MORE LI WEI AND MAYBE BECAUSE OF A LITTLE MORE LI WEI AND RACE RELATIONS OR LEAVE FOR MORE LI WEI AND RACE RELATIONS OR LEAVE FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS TO AND RACE RELATIONS OR LEAVE FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS TO EXPRESS THEMSELVES. IT’S A AFRICAN AMERICANS TO EXPRESS THEMSELVES. IT’S A PLACE WHERE AFRICAN AMERICANS EXPRESS THEMSELVES. IT’S A PLACE WHERE AFRICAN AMERICANS HAVE SOME OPPORTUNITY HERE. PLACE WHERE AFRICAN AMERICANS HAVE SOME OPPORTUNITY HERE. NOW THERE’S A BALANCING ACT. HAVE SOME OPPORTUNITY HERE. NOW THERE’S A BALANCING ACT. >> PRESERVING WHAT SO MANY NOW THERE’S A BALANCING ACT. >> PRESERVING WHAT SO MANY RESIDENTS FLOCKED TO BUILD >> PRESERVING WHAT SO MANY RESIDENTS FLOCKED TO BUILD WHILE ALSO MOVING THE SITE INTO RESIDENTS FLOCKED TO BUILD WHILE ALSO MOVING THE SITE INTO THE FUTURE. WHILE ALSO MOVING THE SITE INTO THE FUTURE. >> IN DECEMBER OF 2019 THE EAST THE FUTURE. >> IN DECEMBER OF 2019 THE EAST SIDE OF SAN ANTONIO WAS MAKING. >> IN DECEMBER OF 2019 THE EAST SIDE OF SAN ANTONIO WAS MAKING. THE SIDE OF SAN ANTONIO WAS MAKING. THE TOP 10. MOST GENTRIFIED SEASON. THE TOP 10. MOST GENTRIFIED SEASON. IT IS. AND SO TOP 10. MOST GENTRIFIED SEASON. IT IS. AND SO IT IS SEEING A LOT OF IT IS. AND SO IT IS SEEING A LOT OF DEVELOPMENT COULD SEE IT IS SEEING A LOT OF DEVELOPMENT COULD SEE A LOT. BUT UNFORTUNATELY SOME DEVELOPMENT COULD SEE A LOT. BUT UNFORTUNATELY SOME OF THAT MONEY DOES CAUSE US TO A LOT. BUT UNFORTUNATELY SOME OF THAT MONEY DOES CAUSE US TO LOSE IN THE STREETS AND THE OF THAT MONEY DOES CAUSE US TO LOSE IN THE STREETS AND THE RICHNESS AND THE CULTURE. LOSE IN THE STREETS AND THE RICHNESS AND THE CULTURE. >> SAN ANTONIO FOR GROWTH ON RICHNESS AND THE CULTURE. >> SAN ANTONIO FOR GROWTH ON THE SIDE WANTS TO HONOR THAT >> SAN ANTONIO FOR GROWTH ON THE SIDE WANTS TO HONOR THAT YOU CITE HISTORY WHILE ALSO THE SIDE WANTS TO HONOR THAT YOU CITE HISTORY WHILE ALSO MAKING SURE NEW DEVELOPMENTS YOU CITE HISTORY WHILE ALSO MAKING SURE NEW DEVELOPMENTS INCORPORATE WHAT RESIDENTS MAKING SURE NEW DEVELOPMENTS INCORPORATE WHAT RESIDENTS NEED. INCORPORATE WHAT RESIDENTS NEED. >> AND YOU SEE RED VERY MANSION NEED. >> AND YOU SEE RED VERY MANSION JUST >> AND YOU SEE RED VERY MANSION JUST OPENED UP THAT IS IN THE HEART JUST OPENED UP THAT IS IN THE HEART OF THE EAST SIDE WE HAVE THE OPENED UP THAT IS IN THE HEART OF THE EAST SIDE WE HAVE THE SEC SAID IT WAS PRESENTED TO US OF THE EAST SIDE WE HAVE THE SEC SAID IT WAS PRESENTED TO US WORKING ON JOB FORCE AND SEC SAID IT WAS PRESENTED TO US WORKING ON JOB FORCE AND WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT. WE’VE WORKING ON JOB FORCE AND WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT. WE’VE GOT ST. PAUL’S COLLEGE, THE WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT. WE’VE GOT ST. PAUL’S COLLEGE, THE ONLY HBCU ON THE SIDE GOT ST. PAUL’S COLLEGE, THE ONLY HBCU ON THE SIDE OF IT, MISSISSIPPI AND HISPANIC SERVING INSTITUTION AND YOU SERVING INSTITUTION AND YOU KNOW WE’VE GOT ALL OF OUR SERVING INSTITUTION AND YOU KNOW WE’VE GOT ALL OF OUR PARTNERS THAT ARE REALLY DOING KNOW WE’VE GOT ALL OF OUR PARTNERS THAT ARE REALLY DOING SOME GREAT THINGS. LA CITY PARTNERS THAT ARE REALLY DOING SOME GREAT THINGS. LA CITY TEXAS THIS COMING TO BRING IN SOME GREAT THINGS. LA CITY TEXAS THIS COMING TO BRING IN STEM JOBS AND I THINK SO THE TEXAS THIS COMING TO BRING IN STEM JOBS AND I THINK SO THE DEVELOPMENT IS HAPPENING STEM JOBS AND I THINK SO THE DEVELOPMENT IS HAPPENING AND WE JUST NEED TO MAKE SURE DEVELOPMENT IS HAPPENING AND WE JUST NEED TO MAKE SURE WE ARE WORKING ON A POSSIBLE AND WE JUST NEED TO MAKE SURE WE ARE WORKING ON A POSSIBLE SINCE MAKE SURE INCORPORATED WE ARE WORKING ON A POSSIBLE SINCE MAKE SURE INCORPORATED INTO THE AFRICA. SINCE MAKE SURE INCORPORATED INTO THE AFRICA. WHEN IT COMES TO BLACK HISTORY INTO THE AFRICA. WHEN IT COMES TO BLACK HISTORY RE LIVING IN A MOMENT RIGHT WHEN IT COMES TO BLACK HISTORY RE LIVING IN A MOMENT RIGHT NOW. RE LIVING IN A MOMENT RIGHT NOW. >> THAT THE HISTORY BOOKS WILL NOW. >> THAT THE HISTORY BOOKS WILL LIKELY REMEMBER THE BLACK LIVES MATTER MOVEMENT. IT’S BEEN MATTER MOVEMENT. IT’S BEEN AROUND FOR YEARS, BUT AGAIN MATTER MOVEMENT. IT’S BEEN AROUND FOR YEARS, BUT AGAIN NATIONAL FOCUS AND ATTENTION IN AROUND FOR YEARS, BUT AGAIN NATIONAL FOCUS AND ATTENTION IN THE SUMMER OF 2020. AFTER NATIONAL FOCUS AND ATTENTION IN THE SUMMER OF 2020. AFTER GEORGE FLOYD AND BREONNA THE SUMMER OF 2020. AFTER GEORGE FLOYD AND BREONNA TAYLOR, A SERIES OF INCIDENTS GEORGE FLOYD AND BREONNA TAYLOR, A SERIES OF INCIDENTS IN WHICH BLACK PEOPLE WERE TAYLOR, A SERIES OF INCIDENTS IN WHICH BLACK PEOPLE WERE KILLED AT THE HANDS OF IN WHICH BLACK PEOPLE WERE KILLED AT THE HANDS OF LAW ENFORCEMENT. THERE WERE KILLED AT THE HANDS OF LAW ENFORCEMENT. THERE WERE MARCHES AND PROTESTS LAW ENFORCEMENT. THERE WERE MARCHES AND PROTESTS CORPORATIONS GOT INVOLVED MARCHES AND PROTESTS CORPORATIONS GOT INVOLVED SHOWING THEIR SOLIDARITY FOR CORPORATIONS GOT INVOLVED SHOWING THEIR SOLIDARITY FOR ADS OR SOCIAL MEDIA POSTS. SHOWING THEIR SOLIDARITY FOR ADS OR SOCIAL MEDIA POSTS. SO WHEN WE LOOK BACK AT THIS ADS OR SOCIAL MEDIA POSTS. SO WHEN WE LOOK BACK AT THIS MOMENT YEARS SO WHEN WE LOOK BACK AT THIS MOMENT YEARS FOR NOW WHAT ROLE COULD THE MOMENT YEARS FOR NOW WHAT ROLE COULD THE BLACK LIVES MATTER MOVEMENT FOR NOW WHAT ROLE COULD THE BLACK LIVES MATTER MOVEMENT PLAY IN THE LARGER CIVIL BLACK LIVES MATTER MOVEMENT PLAY IN THE LARGER CIVIL RIGHTS STORY. PLAY IN THE LARGER CIVIL RIGHTS STORY. >> I AM THE PRESIDENT OF BLACK FREEDOM FACTORY. FREEDOM FACTORY. >> COULD BE A FACTORY IS A SAN FREEDOM FACTORY. >> COULD BE A FACTORY IS A SAN ANTONIO ACTIVIST SOMEONE YOU >> COULD BE A FACTORY IS A SAN ANTONIO ACTIVIST SOMEONE YOU MAY HAVE SEEN ON CAMERA BEFORE ANTONIO ACTIVIST SOMEONE YOU MAY HAVE SEEN ON CAMERA BEFORE WHEN IT COMES TO THE LOCAL MAY HAVE SEEN ON CAMERA BEFORE WHEN IT COMES TO THE LOCAL BLACK LIVES MATTER MOVEMENT. WHEN IT COMES TO THE LOCAL BLACK LIVES MATTER MOVEMENT. >> IT’S NATURAL AND IMPORTANT BLACK LIVES MATTER MOVEMENT. >> IT’S NATURAL AND IMPORTANT THAT WE OBSERVED THAT >> IT’S NATURAL AND IMPORTANT THAT WE OBSERVED THAT THE FIGHT IT IS NO THAT WE OBSERVED THAT THE FIGHT IT IS NO DIFFERENT TODAY IN THE 60’S AND THE FIGHT IT IS NO DIFFERENT TODAY IN THE 60’S AND THAT IS BASIC HUMAN RIGHTS DIFFERENT TODAY IN THE 60’S AND THAT IS BASIC HUMAN RIGHTS WE’RE TALKING ABOUT FOLK THAT IS BASIC HUMAN RIGHTS WE’RE TALKING ABOUT FOLK EXISTING IN VIOLENT STRUCTURES. WE’RE TALKING ABOUT FOLK EXISTING IN VIOLENT STRUCTURES. THAT. EXISTING IN VIOLENT STRUCTURES. THAT. >> WE. THAT. >> WE. YOU KNOW JUST CONTINUE WILL NOT >> WE. YOU KNOW JUST CONTINUE WILL NOT WE THAT SOCIETY CONTINUE TO YOU KNOW JUST CONTINUE WILL NOT WE THAT SOCIETY CONTINUE TO OPPRESS COMMUNITIES OF COLOR IN WE THAT SOCIETY CONTINUE TO OPPRESS COMMUNITIES OF COLOR IN VULNERABLE OPPRESS COMMUNITIES OF COLOR IN VULNERABLE COMMUNITIES, SO THE DIALOGUE IS VULNERABLE COMMUNITIES, SO THE DIALOGUE IS IMPORTANT BECAUSE IT’S NO COMMUNITIES, SO THE DIALOGUE IS IMPORTANT BECAUSE IT’S NO THEN IT WASN’T A PASS AND IMPORTANT BECAUSE IT’S NO THEN IT WASN’T A PASS AND THAT’S FOR PEOPLE TO HAVE BASIC THEN IT WASN’T A PASS AND THAT’S FOR PEOPLE TO HAVE BASIC RIGHTS. THAT’S FOR PEOPLE TO HAVE BASIC RIGHTS. >> WHILE THE MESSAGE OF RIGHTS. >> WHILE THE MESSAGE OF EQUALITY IS MUCH THE SAME THE >> WHILE THE MESSAGE OF EQUALITY IS MUCH THE SAME THE ORIGINS OF BLACK LIVES MATTER EQUALITY IS MUCH THE SAME THE ORIGINS OF BLACK LIVES MATTER IN THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT OF ORIGINS OF BLACK LIVES MATTER IN THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT OF THE 1950’S 60’S ARE DIFFERENT. IN THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT OF THE 1950’S 60’S ARE DIFFERENT. PROFESSOR KERRY, LATTIMORE THE 1950’S 60’S ARE DIFFERENT. PROFESSOR KERRY, LATTIMORE WONDERS HOW THAT COULD IMPACT PROFESSOR KERRY, LATTIMORE WONDERS HOW THAT COULD IMPACT HOW HISTORY REMEMBERS THE WONDERS HOW THAT COULD IMPACT HOW HISTORY REMEMBERS THE MOVEMENT. HOW HISTORY REMEMBERS THE MOVEMENT. >> BLACK LIVES MATTER IS REALLY MOVEMENT. >> BLACK LIVES MATTER IS REALLY COMING OUT OF THE MORE. >> BLACK LIVES MATTER IS REALLY COMING OUT OF THE MORE. BLACK COMING OUT OF THE MORE. BLACK PANTHER PARTY. BLACK PANTHER PARTY. AFRICAN OTHER KINDS OF PANTHER PARTY. AFRICAN OTHER KINDS OF MOVEMENTS THAT WERE LITTLE AFRICAN OTHER KINDS OF MOVEMENTS THAT WERE LITTLE MORE. MOVEMENTS THAT WERE LITTLE MORE. THEN SOME OF THE MORE. THEN SOME OF THE MORE TRADITIONAL. SO THE THEN SOME OF THE MORE TRADITIONAL. SO THE CHRISTIAN LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE MORE TRADITIONAL. SO THE CHRISTIAN LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE AND OTHER MOVEMENTS. CHRISTIAN LEADERSHIP CONFERENCE AND OTHER MOVEMENTS. REALLY THE FOUNDATION OF THE AND OTHER MOVEMENTS. REALLY THE FOUNDATION OF THE EARLIER CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT. REALLY THE FOUNDATION OF THE EARLIER CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT. SO I THINK THAT IN THE LATER SO EARLIER CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT. SO I THINK THAT IN THE LATER SO WHICH ROOM IF WE OPEN THAT UP SO I THINK THAT IN THE LATER SO WHICH ROOM IF WE OPEN THAT UP TO INCLUDE. BLACK PANTHER PARTY WHICH ROOM IF WE OPEN THAT UP TO INCLUDE. BLACK PANTHER PARTY AND OTHERS. TO INCLUDE. BLACK PANTHER PARTY AND OTHERS. THEN YOU CAN SEE THE BLACK AND OTHERS. THEN YOU CAN SEE THE BLACK LIVES MATTERS MOVEMENT COMING THEN YOU CAN SEE THE BLACK LIVES MATTERS MOVEMENT COMING INTO PART OF THAT LIVES MATTERS MOVEMENT COMING INTO PART OF THAT THEN THERE’S THE TECHNOLOGY WE INTO PART OF THAT THEN THERE’S THE TECHNOLOGY WE HAVE TODAY THAT THOSE WHO THEN THERE’S THE TECHNOLOGY WE HAVE TODAY THAT THOSE WHO WITNESSED THE CIVIL RIGHTS HAVE TODAY THAT THOSE WHO WITNESSED THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT COULDN’T EVEN IMAGINE. WITNESSED THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT COULDN’T EVEN IMAGINE. >> OR THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT COULDN’T EVEN IMAGINE. >> OR THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT. WE HAVE JOURNALS WE >> OR THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT. WE HAVE JOURNALS WE HAVE BUT WE HAVE ALL THESE MOVEMENT. WE HAVE JOURNALS WE HAVE BUT WE HAVE ALL THESE NEWSPAPER CLIPPINGS TO TELL THE HAVE BUT WE HAVE ALL THESE NEWSPAPER CLIPPINGS TO TELL THE STORY BUT NEWSPAPER CLIPPINGS TO TELL THE STORY BUT A LOT OF THE BLACK LIVES MATTER STORY BUT A LOT OF THE BLACK LIVES MATTER MOVEMENT IT HAPPENED ON SOCIAL A LOT OF THE BLACK LIVES MATTER MOVEMENT IT HAPPENED ON SOCIAL MEDIA ARE PEOPLE SAVING MOVEMENT IT HAPPENED ON SOCIAL MEDIA ARE PEOPLE SAVING INSTAGRAM FEE THEY SAVING MEDIA ARE PEOPLE SAVING INSTAGRAM FEE THEY SAVING FACEBOOK PAGES OR THEY INSTAGRAM FEE THEY SAVING FACEBOOK PAGES OR THEY DOWNLOADING FACEBOOK PAGES OR THEY DOWNLOADING THESE VIDEOS. SO WHY IT’S SO DOWNLOADING THESE VIDEOS. SO WHY IT’S SO STRONG NUMBER RIGHT NOW 10 THESE VIDEOS. SO WHY IT’S SO STRONG NUMBER RIGHT NOW 10 YEARS FROM NOW WHAT WILL WE STRONG NUMBER RIGHT NOW 10 YEARS FROM NOW WHAT WILL WE HAVE FOR PEOPLE TO RESEARCH THE YEARS FROM NOW WHAT WILL WE HAVE FOR PEOPLE TO RESEARCH THE DEFENSE AND THE FUTURE. HAVE FOR PEOPLE TO RESEARCH THE DEFENSE AND THE FUTURE. >> WE CAN ONLY WAIT TO SEE HOW DEFENSE AND THE FUTURE. >> WE CAN ONLY WAIT TO SEE HOW HISTORY DEFINES THIS MOMENT, >> WE CAN ONLY WAIT TO SEE HOW HISTORY DEFINES THIS MOMENT, BUT THOSE WE SPOKE WITH WHO ARE HISTORY DEFINES THIS MOMENT, BUT THOSE WE SPOKE WITH WHO ARE LIVING WITNESSES HAVE HOPE BUT THOSE WE SPOKE WITH WHO ARE LIVING WITNESSES HAVE HOPE THAT THE STRUGGLE FOR EQUALITY LIVING WITNESSES HAVE HOPE THAT THE STRUGGLE FOR EQUALITY JUSTICE AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY THAT THE STRUGGLE FOR EQUALITY JUSTICE AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY WILL BE THE STORIES THAT JUSTICE AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY WILL BE THE STORIES THAT PREVAIL. WILL BE THE STORIES THAT PREVAIL. >> IT’S A UNIVERSAL CONCEPT, PREVAIL. >> IT’S A UNIVERSAL CONCEPT, BUT EVERYONE SHOULD BE TREATED >> IT’S A UNIVERSAL CONCEPT, BUT EVERYONE SHOULD BE TREATED EQUALLY AND FAIRLY OR NOT AND BUT EVERYONE SHOULD BE TREATED EQUALLY AND FAIRLY OR NOT AND THAT BUT I WAS A BLACK LIVES EQUALLY AND FAIRLY OR NOT AND THAT BUT I WAS A BLACK LIVES MATTER I THINK AND THAT BUT I WAS A BLACK LIVES MATTER I THINK AND BODY GOT AND I THINK THAT THE MATTER I THINK AND BODY GOT AND I THINK THAT THE COUNTRY NEEDED TO DO IT RIGHT. >> I HOPE HISTORY SMILES AT >> I HOPE HISTORY SMILES AT BLACK LIVES MATTER BECAUSE THAT >> I HOPE HISTORY SMILES AT BLACK LIVES MATTER BECAUSE THAT SIMPLY WHAT IT ENCAPSULATES. LAST FEW CHER’S ENCAPSULATE LAST FEW CHER’S ENCAPSULATE BLACK CHILDREN INNOVATING AND LAST FEW CHER’S ENCAPSULATE BLACK CHILDREN INNOVATING AND STAND OR IN MEDICINE, IT MEANS BLACK CHILDREN INNOVATING AND STAND OR IN MEDICINE, IT MEANS THAT WE MATTER BEYOND A HASHTAG STAND OR IN MEDICINE, IT MEANS THAT WE MATTER BEYOND A HASHTAG AT THE WHIM OF VIOLENCE. THAT WE MATTER BEYOND A HASHTAG AT THE WHIM OF VIOLENCE. IT MEANS THAT OUR FUTURES ARE AT THE WHIM OF VIOLENCE. IT MEANS THAT OUR FUTURES ARE JUST AS BRIGHT AND AS PROMISING IT MEANS THAT OUR FUTURES ARE JUST AS BRIGHT AND AS PROMISING AS ANYONE ELSE’S. JUST AS BRIGHT AND AS PROMISING AS ANYONE ELSE’S. THERE ARE SO MANY MORE HIDDEN AS ANYONE ELSE’S. THERE ARE SO MANY MORE HIDDEN PIECES OF SAN ANTONIO’S BLACK THERE ARE SO MANY MORE HIDDEN PIECES OF SAN ANTONIO’S BLACK HISTORY. WE ENCOURAGE YOU TO PIECES OF SAN ANTONIO’S BLACK HISTORY. WE ENCOURAGE YOU TO VISIT SAY CAM DOT ORG TO DIVE HISTORY. WE ENCOURAGE YOU TO VISIT SAY CAM DOT ORG TO DIVE INTO THEIR ONLINE RECORDS. VISIT SAY CAM DOT ORG TO DIVE INTO THEIR ONLINE RECORDS. >> AND EXHIBITS THAT WEB INTO THEIR ONLINE RECORDS. >> AND EXHIBITS THAT WEB ADDRESS IS HERE ON YOUR SCREEN. >> AND EXHIBITS THAT WEB ADDRESS IS HERE ON YOUR SCREEN. THANKS FOR JOINING US FOR THIS ADDRESS IS HERE ON YOUR SCREEN. THANKS FOR JOINING US FOR THIS EPISODE OF KSAT EXPLAINS WE THANKS FOR JOINING US FOR THIS EPISODE OF KSAT EXPLAINS WE HOPE YOU LEARNED SOMETHING EPISODE OF KSAT EXPLAINS WE HOPE YOU LEARNED SOMETHING WE’LL SEE YOU BACK HERE NEXT HOPE YOU LEARNED SOMETHING WE’LL SEE YOU BACK HERE NEXT WEEK.
Info
Channel: KSAT 12
Views: 110,330
Rating: undefined out of 5
Keywords: KSAT Explains, Must Watch
Id: jLuqAz-Jf4A
Channel Id: undefined
Length: 22min 8sec (1328 seconds)
Published: Thu Jan 28 2021
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