Exploring the World's First City

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- What's up, everyone? I'm Drew Binsky and in this video, I'm going to be sharing with you the beautiful city of Babylon in Central Iraq. You can it see behind me. It was once known as the cradle of civilization. It is literally where mankind started. There's so much to do, and I'm gonna be taking you around right now. Here we go. (bright Middle Eastern music) I've now been in Iraq for four full days, and I'm feeling pretty settled after hitting the streets of Baghdad and exploring Saddam Hussein's abandoned palace. I'm telling you guys that this country is as special as they come, and I really enjoy sharing these Iraqi stories with you. But this video is about to top everything I've done so far. My buddy, Alvaro and I have arrived in the ancient city of Babylon, right in the heart of Mesopotamia. Even if you don't like history, trust me, it's worthwhile to pay attention because this is the root of our human existence as we know it. Located on the banks of the Euphrates River, Babylon was a major trade hub, bringing together new ideas and products in the region. For many centuries, it was the world's largest city and the first to reach a population of 200,000 people. I'm talking way back in the 7th century BC. Nowadays, everything has been left behind in the dust, and the ruins are hardly visited by tourists because it is not accessible, nor easy to get permission. But I'm here today and I hope you guys are ready for the next 15 minutes because this is gonna be one hell of an adventure. Welcome to Babylon. - Super excited. Babylon is a legendary city, old civilization, probably the cradle of civilization. So yeah, let's see what remains there, what kind of life people are living now in New Babylon. - I don't know what to expect. I know there's historical sites and landmarks, but, hopefully, there's a culture that's still living within the walls of the sites. So we're heading there right now, and stay tuned. 20 second intermission. If you love travel and you haven't picked up your brand new Just Go shirt, now is your chance. I just topped up 100 units and it's first come, first served. So grab yours on the link below before they sell out. Also, we have tons of other awesome accessories in the store for all of you travel addicts like me. All right, back to Babylon. Just Go! Our first stop was the Tower of Babel, which, according to the legend, is the reason why we all speak different languages. Apparently, thousands and thousands of years ago, there used to be one common race with one language, But when the people of Babel built the tower high in the sky to reach the heavens, God rained on their parade and confused all the languages and forced people to scatter around the planet. Whether or not you believe it's true, I gotta say, it's pretty special to be able to visit such a historical place. But please don't forget the present-day situation. We are in the middle of Iraq, where safety is our biggest concern. (police speaking foreign language) - We have five police escorts with us here. Dude, this is wild. You see that? - Road tripping in Iraq. - Here we are. We're hiking to the old tower, which looks like it's about to fall over. But doesn't this kind of remind you of Bamiyan, Afghanistan? - [Alvaro] I mean, it's very, very old. - It's surreal that like this place, at one time, was so popular and the center of the world, really, and now, it's like, just, there's nothing here. - Mesopotamian Empire, King Nimrod built this tower. Tried to reach God, that's what the legend says. - Right. (bright Middle Eastern music) Hi there. How are you, bro? - I'm good. - Where are you from? - I'm from Babylon. - You're from here? - Yeah, I'm from here, my childhood here. - [Drew] There is so much history here. - Yeah. - In Babylon. - The Gate of Babylon, Ishtar Gate, the Lion of Babylon, the Hanging Gardens. - [Drew] So how do you feel that are you from- - It's an honor for me, I am from Babylon because it's the cradle of civilization. - [Drew] Cradle of civilization. - Yeah, yeah. - Awesome that this dude is literally from Babylon, like literally born and raised here, that's really cool. I have one question for you. Is this tower the original tower built thousands of years ago. (man speaking Arabic) - [Interpreter] It's over 6,000 years old. - Each brick is original? - Yeah. - [Drew] Wow. And how do you feel, coming from a place like, with such historical sites? (man speaking Arabic) - [Interpreter] Very proud of our civilization. - [Drew] Cool. Well, we're very happy that you're here because of safety and thank you for joining us. - What's your name? - Jaffa. - Jaffa? - Cool, man. How are you, bro? - How are you? - [Drew] You have great eyebrows. Good? - Good. - This is such a beautiful place and it's hard to comprehend all of the history that has happened on these very grounds. But it was time to move onwards and explore more of Babylon. Just across the road from the tower is on of the most sacred places for Jews in the Middle East. It's the tomb of prophet Ezekiel who lived in Babylon in the 6th Century BC. He was part of a community of 75,000 Jews, which at the time was one of the most thriving communities in the world. We just showed up at the site and it feels a little weird. A guy with a business suit came and shook our hands. We don't know who it is, and now they're all kind of standing around, looking at us, like are we going to get our permission. I don't know (beep) man! - [Alvaro] I just know if you say you're Jewish, you're done. - Yeah. I can't say that I'm Jewish because if I do... - [Alvaro] It's a Shia site. - Now it's a Shia site, but it still has historical ties to my religion. Yeah, I'll take it from here. I'll give him my habibi. (greetings in Arabic) This is so sketchy. I'm trying to film but they're gonna bust me. I think Iraq might be the hardest country to have permission to shoot, because we need to ask everyone to get permission. Lots of times they say no. Right now the sheik of this mosque is talking to us, to try to get us permission, but it's very difficult. Lo and behold after a 40 minute wait and lots of hand shaking, we finally got permission to go inside and explore. (lively Middle Eastern music) - We managed to get permission to shoot on... - Crazy. - phone. And we are lucky. - An army of 10 people following us. - We are lucky yet. - (quiet Middle Eastern music) - We're in Ezekiel's tomb, one of the important prophets in Judaism. It's also the oldest and most historical site in Jewish history, in all of Iraq. It's very cool to be here. This was a synagogue, you can feel it in the walls here. They're just so cool. Being in a synagogue in Iraq, oh God. It's so completely empty in here. This window here, it points towards Jerusalem. There are Hebrew inscriptions all over the walls. Obviously now there is Arabic, there is some, but there's Hebrew everywhere. It's really cool to be in here, to feel the history in the walls and the remains that are still here. That's where we are now. (lively Middle Eastern music) Alvaro what do you think about this place? - I just think it's amazing man, it's a bit overwhelming. We're a Christian, a Jew and a Moslem visiting one of the prophets of Judaism, and now it's a Shia country, Shia temple. It's really amazing. It's proof how tolerance now can coexist in different places. - [Drew] Absolutely man. How do you feel in here? Is it beautiful? - It's one of the first time I have seen. - [Drew] And you're from here? - Yeah. - [Drew] And you never came here? Do you like it? Yeah, I so like it, I am so proud there is some history for the Jewish in Iraq. I like it. - [Drew] Do they know that I'm Jewish? - Maybe, but they're happy. - [Drew] They're happy? - Yeah, so happy. - I was a bit nervous to come here, being Jewish, but apparently all these guys figured it out, once I started reading the Hebrew on the walls, and they're very welcoming, and they're happy about it. We're walking up to the top of the minaret. Careful guys, look at that, straight down. Oh dude look at this, so much better. This is something you won't see every day. I don't even know how to describe what that looks like. Essentially it's very, very old. Then you have this dome, right next to each other, wow! I don't know whether to call it a synagogue or a mosque, it's kind of both. Wow. And it's also a cool feeling to know that nobody's ever shot here before, because you need to get crazy permission. I'm completely stunned by this place, Babylon. All these ancient historical sites, which is why I do what I do. It just doesn't get any better than this. Finally we made our way to the ancient ruins of the Babylonian empire, which dates back to the 19th century BC. This is the place I was most excited to see on this two week road trip around Iraq. We've finally made it. We're now entering the famous blue gates of Babylon, the one I've seen so many times online, in movies, it's right in front of me and I'm just really starting to feel the history of this place. It's really beautiful walking through these gates. It's kind of empty now, but we still have these beautiful palm trees that remain and the unbelievable gates that exist here. Very, very cool. - You are welcome now in our city, now beside the star gate. - [Drew] How old is Babylon? - This civilization, King Nebuchadnezzar, 600 BC, 2,600 years. The area of Babylon, 10 million square meters. - [Drew] Are you from Babylon? - Yes. - How does it feel to be from such a historical city? - Me, very happy here in City of Babylon. The Babylon, me. Me like the Babylon. - [Drew] Me like the Babylon too. - Yes, very happy. - [Drew] Everybody like the Babylon. - Ah yes, big, big, big. - ♪ Ba, ba, ba, ba, Babylon; Ba, ba, ba, ba, Babylon, ♪ ba, Babylon. - ♪ The gate of God. ♪ - ♪ Lets go dance... ♪ - This foundation's original. Can you see? - [Drew] Yeah, how much is underground in Babylon? (Arabic) - [Interpreter] Over 90% of the city's still underground. - [Drew] But he's got the key, man. - [Alvaro] That's why you were here. - [Drew] I didn't know that. - This guy's the boss, dude. He owns the place. (gate clanging) - The main god in Babylon, Marduk. They had to draw him, why? The god I live everywhere. In the sky, in garden, in cave. This here is inscription. - [Drew] Inscription? What does it say? - King Nebuchadnezzar renewed Marduk Temple and Nabu Temple. Can you see, this? The join tar, material tar, no cement. - [Alvaro] Yeah, check this out, what does it say? - [Drew] King Nebuchednezzar reconstructed this place. - [Alvaro] This is original? - Original, yes. - [Alvaro] Original gate, the blue one? - Yes, yes. At time this is a street, people.... - [Drew] Oh, we're underground right now. - Yes. This 40 meter. Now it's cover just eight meters. - [Alvaro] Why is it so many ruins underground still? Why don't you excavate? - Because the Iraq before, war, war, war, and you need to protect me, excavate this, dig this, because you need to protect all the things. (somber music) - [Drew] This beautiful lion behind me of Babylon, is just stunning. The original stone sculpture that they found here, they excavated here, and it's a wonderful sight to see. It's overlooking the fence and it's beautiful. It's so stunning here, the castles, all the palm trees, and the different inscriptions on the walls. Kind of like Egyptian almost. Really just makes you feel like you're walking in the beginning of time. These walls have been standing for god knows how long and it's kind of like a maze when you walk through here. It just kind of goes on forever. You like it? - I like it, so much, I visit it a lot of time. - [Drew] But as beautiful as Babylon is, there is no effort to preserve it and it breaks my heart. If this site was in a country like Italy or Egypt, it would attract millions of tourists a year, just like the collosseum and the pyramids of Giza. But, sadly, this place is not built for tourism. There isn't even a functioning bathroom in the area. - Babylon is beautiful, but there is no care, from the government, Saddam Hussein rebuilt everything, but something is real still here. - On one hand it's a really special experience to have Babylon all to ourselves, but on the other hand, I wish more people could experience its majesty, because, trust me, this is one of the most impressive things that our world has to offer. Bro, - Bro - We've been a lot of places in this world. - Lot of places. - This is up there. - This is, I mean, the ruins are amazing, because we have the old ones in the back there, completely, even, not even under, but still there. - It's incredible and Saddam's palace overlooking this entire city, it's incredible. It's got the old and then the new and I think, having the sunset here, watching it over this old city is something I'll never forget. And the craziest thing is it's such a historical site, but no ones here. - [Alvaro] No one is here. - [Drew] Not even locals come here, so really, really interesting. All right guys, thanks for watching this video, I will catch you guys soon. Peace. (quiet instrumental music) - This is the oldest market for Jewish. Named Daniel Market. - Old Jewish market we're walking through now. - He says do you want chai? - Yeah, chai? Chai, chai, yeah, okay. One chai. Always happens. You've got that beam of light coming through to the market. I've been to a lot of markets, but something about this place just speaks to me, just feeling the history around here, right next to the synagogue. At one point you can just imagine this place flourishing with food and with shops and with people coming in, Iraqi Jews everywhere I don't know how many Jews in present day get to visit this place, but it's been really an honor to come here and check it out I don't know if historical sites get you guys excited, but being here is really just something else. Do you think there's any more Jewish people now? - I don't think so. - No more Jewish people, really? I just want to give a quick shout out to Morning Brew for sponsoring this video. Morning Brew is a free email newsletter, delivered straight to your inbox, every Monday through Sunday. It gets you up to speed on all things related to business, tech and finance in five minutes or less and I have found tremendous value in it after being subscribed for over four years. Something really cool that I've just read about is Richard Branson's test flight in space which is happening right now. Can you imagine how cool it would be to be a tourist in space? Head down to the link in the description below to subscribe to Morning Brew for free and become smarter. Have a great day guys and I'll see you next Sunday. I'm Drew Binsky and if you like my travel videos please tick subscribe and ring that little bell (bell dings) so you can get notified on all my upcoming videos as I take you to every single country in the world.
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Channel: Drew Binsky
Views: 833,874
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Keywords: drew binsky, drew binsky vlog, drew binsky travel, travel, iraq, drew binsky iraq, drew binsky babylon, babylon vlog, babylon history, what is babylon, babylon tower, tower of babel, babel, babylonian empire, babylonian music, babylon travel, iraq travel, how to visit babylon, mesopotamia, mesopotamia song, mesopotamia travel, mesopotamian civilization, iraqi culture, worlds oldest city, history, ancient, ancient history, sumerian, most ancient civilization, iraq travel vlog
Id: FTBHGfULSC8
Channel Id: undefined
Length: 14min 58sec (898 seconds)
Published: Sun Jul 11 2021
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