'Designed by Apple in California' Book: Full Read Through

hey guys it's Greg with Apple explained and today I want to do a full read-through of this design book published by Apple in 2016 it's titled designed by Apple in California and showcases the company's history with 450 product photos spanning from 1998 to 2015 it was sold in two sizes small and large which carried price tags of two hundred and three hundred dollars now that may seem steep for what's essentially a picture book but they do feature some premium elements for example a custom linen hardcover sourced from a textile company in Germany and a proprietary type of paper called Apple specific heaven 42 plus the metallic edge coloring gives the book a sophisticated finish that resembles the aluminum of mini apple products now before we actually get into the book itself I do want to mention that this documentation was included with the book it says designed by Apple in California on the front and inside you'll notice that there are notes for each page so as I'm flipping through this book I will be reading these notes so you understand what it is you're looking at because some of the images can be hard to understand if you don't have the context so let's get started here is an introduction by Johnny I've this is the index which lists all the products featured in the book and their corresponding page number and next we have the chronology which is each year with each product listed underneath so here it starts off with the first generation iMac released in 1998 but there aren't any notes for this page it actually starts off with the iMac in 1999 which was the second generation model the iMac form was driven by its primary component the 15-inch blown glass cathode ray tube the level of translucency in the housing was achieved by mixing light diffusing particles as part of the polymer composition rather than by the traditional method of applying texture to the tool a fanless convection cooled architecture unifies the top vents with the handle in a single injection molded polished crystal polycarbonate part a simple ball and socket joint adjust the screen angle between 0 and 4 degrees light diffusing particles within the resin act as a pacifiers defining the soft translucency of the snow iMac housing the flowerpower graphic was fused directly into the polycarbonate shell during the molding process here's the iBook which was released in 1999 it says translucent durable polyurethane was molded over the textured polycarbonate housing encapsulated within polycarbonate resin a diecast metal core forms the retractable handle here is the Apple Cinema Display the 22 inch model released in 1999 in contrast to traditional molding practices a variable thickness transparent polycarbonate was molded in a mirror polished 420 HH hardened stainless steel tool this clear enclosure suspends a steel module that houses the 610 aspect ratio LCD here's the Power Mac g4 cube released in 2000 the entire computer is suspended within a clear acrylic enclosure to enable a quiet convection cooled architecture hot air exhausts from the chimney on the top surface these are the Apple Cube speakers included with the Power Mac g4 cube this is the Apple Pro Mouse released in 2000 a singular bubble of polycarbonate supports the hand and acts as the button click forces adjustable via a rotating dial surrounding the tracking optics this is the I Sub mm subwoofer that was included with the Power Mac g4 cube also this is the Power Mac g4 released in 2001 the side panel of the back painted polycarbonate enclosure is completely removable allowing access to internal components the variable thickness polycarbonate eliminates the need for structural ribs in the handles this is the titanium PowerBook g4 released in 2001 the size of the product is comparatively efficient given the large 15 point 2 inch 3:2 aspect ratio LCD which occupies approximately 90% of the footprint form sheets of 0.4 millimeter grade one titanium with its high strength-to-weight ratio enable a thin lightweight enclosure an injection molded carbon filled PC ABS resin frame is bonded to the inner titanium enclosure to provide structure and torsional rigidity this is the original iPod released in 2001 the rear housing is made from a single sheet of formed and polished 304 stainless steel with laser etched graphics molding a double shot of white PC ABS under clear polycarbonate achieved visual depth and provided protection for the display without requiring extra parts a free-spinning mechanical scroll wheel is surrounded by for transport control buttons a Delrin handle was used for hand polishing the stainless steel iPod housing against multiple polishing wheels that rotated at 3300 rpm this process resulted in a mirror finish with an average roughness of only 60 nanometers this is the iMac g4 released in 2002 the hemispherical base is molded in clear plastic polycarbonate back painted white and then finished with a matte hard coat a cold forged 50 52 H 32 spun aluminum base provides access to memory and the airport wireless networking card the counterbalance display neck passes through the center of the ventilation system and uses Springs and pulleys to offset the effect of gravity making the display feel weightless this is the eMac released in 2002 it was exclusively available to education partners this is the third generation iPod released in 2003 the capacitive scroll wheel is situated under transport control buttons which are double-shot injection molded and backlit with a light pipe this is the PowerBook g4 the 12 and 17 inch models released in 2003 formed 50 52 aluminum alloy made a lightweight enclosure possible the surface of the enclosure is blasted with iron powder and then anodized to a thickness of 12 microns the footprint of the 12-inch model is informed by the width of its full-sized keyboard the painted silver keys on the 17 inch model are backlit using fiber optics that were laid in a sheet and then coiled into a bundle with an LED at the end holes in the speaker grille were drilled by six drills simultaneously 60-63 aluminium alloy was extruded to a near net shape than machined to create the frame this provides structure for the large 17 inch LCD and helps transfer the load from the clutches in the base all the way up through the display enclosure to counterbalance the 17 inch display and provide fluid operating and closing the springs and clutch were gun drilled through the center and helical egh round this is the iSight camera released in 2003 perforations in the deep drawn aluminum enclosure tube were rotary punched and fine blanked to achieve the maximum amount of open area for ventilation this is the Power Mac g5 released in 2003 a fully perforated aluminum core maximizes airflow to cool internal components 50/50 to aluminum was die-cut enrolled to form the sidewall with integrated handles bosses were welded to the inside of the sidewall to eliminate the need for visible fasteners this is the Power Mac g5 release in 2003 designed for flexibility over time the Power Mac g5 interior evolved with each generation to optimize performance expansion and efficiency while retaining the same basic exterior structure this is the Apple Wireless Keyboard released in 2003 the polycarbonate base houses batteries at the rear providing an ergonomic 6 degree tilt the full-size 9 millimeter pinch keyboard has ABS keys with three point five millimeters of travel and laser marked legends to enable localization for 31 regions this is the iBook g4 released in 2003 the enclosure houses a 12.1 inch TFT XG a active-matrix LCD a full-size keyboard and a trackpad that supports double tap and drag battery level indicator LEDs are concealed behind a thin layer of polycarbonate this is the 45 watt power adapter released in 2003 for the iBook opaque white polycarbonate shells were ultrasonically welded to create a strong safe enclosure retractable gull wings provide built-in cable management this is the iPod mini released in 2004 dyes were added to the anodizing process of the 60-63 aluminum enclosure prior to sealing the internal components were then assembled in the direction of the extrusion the capacitive click wheel includes integrated transport controls the iPod mini also included a belt clip in a lanyard this is the iPod in ear headphones in case released in 2004 thin interchangeable compression molded silicon tips form a tight seal enabling the small directional driver this is the 20 inch cinema display released in 2004 a single sheet of 5052 aluminum was rolled to create the enclosure the double shot molded polycarbonate and thermoplastic elastomer end cap was compressed inside the enclosure during assembly to ensure a consistent reveal with its details machined in its flat state 50/50 to aluminum was then rolled into the shape of the display foot this thin foot provides enough strength to support the 20 and 23 inch LCDs and this photo features the iPod aboard space shuttle Endeavour this is the iMac g5 released in 2004 the entire computer is contained within the LCD enclosure this is the iMac g5 with eyesight released one year later in 2005 the hinge concealed behind the back panel allows negative 5 to 25 degrees of tilt text was machined and back painted from the inside of the panel with clear shot over-the-top perforations in the anodized 50:52 aluminum provide ventilation and act as a stereo speaker grille the hybrid abs and synthetic rubber foot provides stability against vibration by dampening the resonant frequency of the computer itself both the bezel and back cover were made from double-shot injection molded parts clear polycarbonate exterior white opaque PC abs interior the core inside the iMac bezel tool shows the runner system and ejector blocks these are the ipod socks accessory released in 2004 this is the iPod shuffle released in 2005 a double-shot mold created a seamless 5 sided box this houses solid-state memory resulting in a product that's just over one cubic inch in volume no display an integrated USB connector and a 3-way shuffle switch contribute to the simplicity of the design the iPod shuffle also featured a sport case this is the iPod Nano released in 2005 the smooth finish of the polycarbonate surface was achieved by mere polishing the tool in a 9-step process from polishing stone to Diamond paste this is the 5th generation iPod with its a leather case released in 2005 a light pole of the ribbon at the top of this formed Italian leather case reveals the full iPod display the white screen 320 by 240 pixel resolution LCD is optimised for photos and video this is the iPod hi-fi released in 2006 an optical alignment system ensured precise positioning of the speaker grille fabric and the frame sealed double wall enclosure with separate chambers in front panel isolation for 280 millimeter mid-range drivers enables a maximum sound pressure level of a hundred and eight decibels at one meter this is the 13-inch MacBook released in 2006 the radio transparent enclosure is made from a glossy polycarbonate outer shell with PC abs palm rest and display bezel interruptions in the surface of the enclosure were minimized through the use of a magnetic latch list design a wept keyboard design creates a more rigid structure around the keys to provide a more stable typing platform this is the second generation iPod Nano released in 2006 this is the second generation iPod shuffle released in 2006 the enclosure was machined from all five sides for a precise fit and offset for the small components the mechanism of the integrated clip is concealed within the housing this is the second generation of in-ear headphones released in 2007 the PC abs case holds different sizes of interchangeable compression molded silicon ear tips and this is the original iPhone released in 2007 the spline on the 50 52 aluminum alloy housing for every iPhone was custom fit to the unique shape of each 304 stainless steel bezel an antenna concept test model wrapped in copper tape to simulate the conductive materials in the final design the black radio transparent plastic antenna window removed to reveal the final antenna layout the round stainless steel back of the Apple logo was mounted inside the rear housing the vibration motor was mounted in the upper left corner the main assembly includes the camera Faraday cage logic board lithium-ion polymer battery and antenna six stages of the process used to create the aluminum housing including the initial forming stage stamping to create the antenna window logo punching and audio jack tunnel extrusion CNC machining bead blasting and anodizing and finally this is the iPhone after years of abuse these are the iPhone headphones released in 2007 which was included with your original iPhone surfaces in the injection mold cavity our CNC machined into stainless steel and diamond polished to a mirror finish the mold slides open to release the finished part cleanly this is the iMac released in 2007 the 5052 h 32 aluminum alloy enclosure was forged then machined on all six sides to yield crisp square edges with a high quality finish soda-lime cover glass forms a flush surface with the enclosure the keyboard housing was machined from the waste material of the iMac blanking process and this was the Apple keyboard included with that iMac this is the third generation iPod Nano released in 2007 the front enclosure was cold forged 50/50 to aluminum alloy the rear enclosure is formed in polished 304 stainless steel this is the original iPod Touch released in 2007 the stainless steel rear enclosure was polished then laser-cut to provide precise openings for the antenna the robust aluminum trim fits flush against the glass without the need for a protective bumper this is the iPod Classic released in 2007 this is the original MacBook Air released in 2008 an integrated battery 1.8 inch hard drive and machined top case made it possible to include a full-size keyboard and a 13.3 inch display in a product that was only 0.8 inches thick and weighted just three pounds this is the iPhone 3G released in 2008 the 304 stainless steel bezel and polycarbonate back housing were bonded to create one continuous form the display module was hooked into one end of the rear housing where it electrically connects to the internal components only two screws were then required to secure the other end of the two-part enclosure four stages of the production process the back cover was injection molded with a semi translucent polycarbonate and machined to accommodate the internal components then back painted to produce a smooth glossy deep exterior finish thereafter a thin layer of aluminum was sputtered onto the surface of the rear housing and the excess material was a laser ablated away leaving only the logo and graphics for progressive stages in the forging and machining processes from the raw forging of the 304 stainless steel slug to the final polishing of the bezel this is the second generation iPod Touch released in 2008 to achieve a singular continuous design the rear housing was formed with a collapsible core that wraps around toward the front surface this is the LED cinema display released in 2008 the internal components are held in place by a steel bracket that was formed with a 200-ton press and bonded to the forged aluminum enclosure a single pane of soda-lime glass covers the entire front surface of the display this is the updated 27 inch LED Cinema Display released in 2010 the entire 50/50 to aluminum alloy enclosure was forged as one part and machined to a tolerance that allows it to sit flush with the edges of the front glass this is the 13-inch MacBook Pro released in 2008 removable 12.5 inch hard drive in lithium ion battery enclosure the flush door reveal was achieved by using pairs of neodymium magnets a two position lever mechanically releases the door freeing it from the attraction of the magnets to provide access to the battery and hard drive these are all the parts used to assemble a macbook pro the unibody top case was extruded from a single billet of 60-63 aluminum both the external form and the internal details including structural ribs and bosses for supporting components were machined from this one piece of aluminum this is the third-generation iPod shuffle released in 2009 the enclosure was manufactured from both extruded aluminum and forged stainless steel the metal injection molded hinge was welded to a stainless steel clip and lapped to a mere polish this is the iMac released in 2009 Bluetooth cantenna allow wireless connection and eliminate the need for cables between the iMac and its keyboard trackpad and mouse this is the Magic Mouse released in 2009 a capacitive flex on the underside of the back painted polycarbonate top case enables multi-touch gestures a door in the pressed aluminum rear housing provides access to two rechargeable double-a batteries this is the 13-inch MacBook released in 2009 the core of the tool that created the injection molded top case was made from five independently moving pieces of steel the core collapse to create undercuts that allowed the side surfaces to be rolled at a constant wall thickness the bottom case is made from thermoplastic elastomer molded over a stamped aluminum sheet this keeps the notebook stable on a surface without the need for separate rubber feet this is the fifth generation iPod Nano released in 2009 the enclosure was created from an extrusion of machined 60-63 aluminum alloy that was polished and anodized the surface was then polished further to achieve the final surface finish this is the original iPad released in 2010 the rear enclosure was created by cold and hot foraging 50 52 aluminum alloy the logo was machined from Radio transparent abs to enhance wireless performance this is the iPhone 4 released in 2010 the enclosure is made of alumina silicate glass and 304 stainless steel manufactured using three parts the forged stainless steel bezel acts as both the major structural element and the antenna the three parts were held in a fixture to enable machining of the internal details and to establish the datum planes datums precisely aligned the parts in a second fixture to ensure consistent antenna performance the second fixture acted as part of the insert mould tool and held the part while its external surfaces were ground these custom-designed high-performance tungsten carbide cutting tools were used to manufacture the iPhone 4 bezel Apple co-developed a chemically strengthened aluminum silicate glass for the iPhone for numerous tests were conducted to measure its strength and durability including a 4-point bend test these are the iPhone 4 bumper cases released in 2010 a frame of PC PBT resin is double-shot molded with a flexible TPS IV surround the 304 stainless steel buttons were machined and blasted to align both cosmetically and physically with the iPhone buttons this is the Mac Mini released in 2010 several stages of machining the top and bottom of the Mac Mini unibody enclosure from a single extruded billet of 60-63 aluminum a custom-designed tea cutter enabled the removal of the maximum amount of material to ensure that all internal components could fit inside a single unibody enclosure this is the 2010 model iPod Nano and iPod shuffle this is the 4th generation iPod Touch released in 2010 the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth antenna was designed to receive and transmit radio signals through the front glass eliminating the need for a radio transparent antenna window on the stainless steel back housing this is the 2nd generation Apple TV released in 2010 semi translucent back painted polycarbonate provides infrared transparency to receive remote signals without requiring an infrared window the glossy polycarbonate enclosure was masked on top then screen printed with a matte ink to reveal the logo this is the second-generation Apple remote released in 2010 to maintain as much of the solid aluminum extrusion as possible a custom-designed tea cutter was used to cut a single channel that connects the infrared window the transport control button cavities and the battery cavity this is the second generation MacBook Air released in 2010 three key technologies enabled the thinness of the enclosure the display cell and backlight were integrated into the display housing to eliminate parts solid-state memory instead of a mechanical hard drive increases both performance and robustness and variable size battery cells optimized the amount of battery chemistry per square inch this is the iPad 2 released in 2011 a machined 60-63 aluminum alloy unibody design with 0.6 millimeter glass enabled an 8 point 8 millimeter thick enclosure the machined internal contour of the enclosure allowed more room for three frameless battery packs this is the iPad 2 Smart Cover released in 2011 magnets in the iPad 2 housing moved toward the outside of the enclosure when the Smart Cover is attached but recess when the cover is detached in order to mitigate flux magnets embedded within the polyurethane covered fiberglass panel at the end of the smart cover wake and sleep the display by means of a Hall effect which senses the presence or absence of a magnetic field this is the leather Smart Cover after years of use this is the Retina 15-inch MacBook Pro released in 2012 the glass of the LCD cell covers the entire front surface of the display enclosure eliminating the need for cover glass this makes the product thinner and lighter this is a macbook pro undergoing a torsion test to ensure peak performance the thermal architecture incorporates side vents that take in cool air and route it to custom-designed asymmetrical fin fans which operate quietly while still maximizing air flow this is the second-generation MagSafe power adapter used in 2012 the extruded 60 63 aluminum housing contains a light pipe LED indicator inside are five gold-plated pogo pins concealed within a magnetic stainless steel attraction plate these are Apple earpods released in 2012 hundreds of prototype models were tested on more than 600 people to obtain more than 500 measurements this combined with additional economic data from more than 10,000 people contributed to the design of an earpiece defined by the geometry of the ear itself the complex shape of the product required one tool that performed 56 actions on one earpiece alone optical measurement systems then precisely aligned the housing and the cap together to achieve tolerances of less than 2 microns between parts and a comfortable fit in the ear this is the 7th generation iPod Nano released in 2012 the 60-63 aluminum unibody enclosure was double anodized the first process increased hardness and durability the second provided the high shine and distinctness of image of the diamond-cut chamfers this is the 5th generation iPod Touch with loop released in 2012 the CD finished stainless steel button was machined with a tungsten carbide cutter the button pops out from the back surface to accommodate the kevlar strengthened polyurethane covered loop this is the 27-inch iMac released in 2012 a combination of friction stir welding and machining was used to create a single seamless joint between the front display chin and the rear of the housing the cover glass was fully laminated to the LED backlit display in order to reduce reflection originally developed to mount battery pouches in the MacBook an adhesive foam combination was used to bond the glass and display to the housing additionally a special tool was manufactured to D bond the display from the housing to access internal components this is the iPhone 5s released in 2013 the home button is a thin 0.2 millimeter piece of sapphire crystal surrounded by a stainless-steel ring the capacitance of the ring triggers the touch ID sensor when it comes into contact with a fingertip the thinness of the crystal enhances the sensors ability to read a fingerprint the shiny chamfers on the edge of the enclosure were anodized using lower voltage to achieve a 7 micron oxide layer that enhances clarity the finish of every chamfered edge on the unibody enclosure was created using a custom-made cutter of monocrystalline diamond that had been braised to a tungsten carbide shaft and then inserted into a large cutter body of lightweight aluminum the spindle of the cutter was hand-built and hand fitted to maintain precise balance and stability each diamond lasted ten thousand cuts and was resharpen din reused five times this is the iPhone 5s leather case released in 2013 there were eight steps in the process to form the iPhone 5s leather case including skiving the leather to a thinness of 0.4 millimeters die cutting the leather wrapping the leather around the polycarbonate shell and in laying the microfiber lining this is the iPhone 5c case released in 2013 compression molded silicon over a nylon insert was inlaid with micro fiber which was then precisely laser-cut to align with the openings on the exterior this is the iPad Mini released in 2012 the entire back housing was lapped to a mirror finish and the logo shape was then masked between the first and second stage of the double anodizing process the mask was removed revealing the logo the five flute right-hand helix tungsten-carbide profile cutter used to machine both the flat dome and the spline profiles to ensure perfect alignment of the enclosure this is the iPad Mini Smart Cover released in 2013 both the magnets and the hinge are integrated into the soft polyurethane exterior this is the iPad air smart case also released in 2013 this is the Mac Pro released in 2013 a cylindrical single fan thermal architecture allows air intake through the bottom vents and exhaust through the top fins cooling the chips on the logic board as air moves upward an accelerometer activates backlighting on the i/o ports when the mac pro is turned or lifted four dims of RAM are accessible via a four bar linkage the 60-63 aluminum housing was robotic Li buffed using a fine particle abrasive compound bringing the surface roughness down to an average roughness of less than 20 nanometers the buffing wheels were stitched in Germany using cotton grown and sourced from a single mill in Pakistan these are the six steps in the process of manufacturing the macro housing including impact extrusion of the solid nine inch 60-63 aluminum billet heat treating and quenching to optimize the grain structure turning on a lathe using custom cutters and anodizing this is the iPhone 6 and 6-plus released in 2014 the machined and lapped stainless steel logo is inserted flush with the back housing and coated with titanium nitride for color gloss and hardness this is the iPad air 2 released in 2014 the graphics were laser etched with a fiber laser to achieve fine a resolution in high contrast this is the Apple watch released in 2015 this is the Apple watch sport also released in 2015 the 7000 series aluminum is polished to a mirror finish using a 4 axis force feedback wheel then blasted with a zirconium media to create a consistent satin texture anodizing adds a hard clear aluminum oxide layer to protect the case from scratches and corrosion the sport band soft yet durable and highly chemical resistant floor elastomer is compression molded in a process that takes twice as long as typical injection molding but results in a stronger denser polymer made from 316l stainless steel cold forged to increase its hardness by 80% the case is machined in a 12 station multi access CNC milling machine then polished to a mirror finish using a custom-designed for access force feedback wheel the Milanese loop is made from coils of 0.5 millimeter diameter magnetic stainless steel wire and each coil is optically aligned in precisely laser welded the back crystal is made by sintering zirconia in a high-temperature oven once the zirconia has cooled a CNC machine Mills the complex features using diamond grit cutters the sapphire lenses are then incorporated and the entire back is polished to a surface roughness of only 3 nanometers ensuring seamlessness between the zirconia and the sapphire the text surrounding the crystal is laser engraved using a picosecond laser the taptic engine is a highly efficient magnetically stabilized actuator using neodymium magnets high density tungsten alloys and precision bearings this actuator creates haptic taps informed by analog waveforms finely tuned to produce a range of expressions from delicate to organic to mechanical to create the space black stainless steel case in links bracelet a multi-layered diamond like carbon coating is applied using physical vapor deposition in a high vacuum process this prototype development board used for testing performance and behavior shows the s1 system and package back crystal digital crown and display the force touch sensor is made from several layers of polymide copper electrodes silicone and adhesive molded into ultra thin sheets that serve as a capacitor it senses the deflection of the front crystal relative to the housing and can measure deflections of less than one micron the digital crown has an 8 pixel optical sensor that provides 200 discrete positions per rotation the stainless steel grooves are individually machined with a point two millimeter T cutter then buffed to remove sharp edges fluro elastomer rings seal the crown from water intrusion Apple grows extremely high quality single crystal sapphire ingots called bowels over two weeks the front crystal is sliced from the bowel using a diamond-encrusted cutting wire then cut ground polished and laser ablated to create the final geometry the result is an incredibly precise optically clear scratch resistant crystal this is the Apple watch edition released in 2015 custom designed and engineered to preserve its color and hue while making it up to twice as hard as traditional cast gold the gold alloy used for the Apple watch Edition is cast into thick in goths then heat treated and compressed to multiple times to yield dense pore free billets of incredibly strong 18 karat gold the modern buckles magnetic clasp contains 24 magnet pieces in seven polls the clasp closes magnetically and opens when the side buttons are depressed wedging apart the buckle with mushroom heads to shift the position of the magnets from attraction to repulsion this is the Hermes Edition Apple watch also released in 2015 this unique partnership comprises leather straps handmade by Hermes artisans in France and an Hermes watch face reinterpreted by Apple designers in California this is the MacBook released in 2015 the full-size webbed keyboard has a 19 millimeter pitch and point five millimeters of travel a butterflied mechanism allows for a stable responsive key that occupies less vertical space the force touch trackpad incorporates pressure sensors and a taptic engine under its capacitive glass surface terrorists lithium polymer battery cells and the contoured 60-63 aluminum enclosure were developed together in order to maximize battery capacity without compromising the structural integrity of the bottom case to ensure precise placement the enclosure and battery cells were photographed using high-speed cameras this is the iPad pro and smart Keyboard released in 2015 an external layer of woven polyester fabric seals and protects the keys and provides a quiet controlled feel when pressed an inner layer of specially designed conductive fabric allows data and power to pass between the smart connector in the keyboard and is robust enough to withstand thousands of cycles of folding and unfolding embedded magnets ensure precise alignment as the keyboard snaps into each of its operating positions this is the Apple pencil released in 2015 the fine tip of the Apple pencil works with a redesigned multi-touch architecture in the iPad pro to triangulate its location within a single pixel a secondary beacon slightly above the tip allows the iPad pro to calculate the relative angle of the Apple pencil to the iPad pro simultaneously the strain gauge measures tip pressure to within one gram of resolution you

Channel: Apple Explained

Views: 350,697

Keywords: designed by apple, designed by apple in California, apple book, apple photo book, Jonathan I've book, Steve Jobs book, full walkthrough, apple book full video, apple book full walk through, history of apple, history of the iPhone, history of the iMac, history of the iPod, video essay

Id: 1gtcWCtCSHU

Length: 48min 19sec (2899 seconds)

Published: Wed Apr 22 2020