Crisis Next Door - The Fentanyl Epidemic

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(suspenseful music) - [Josh Stein] Fentanyl is absolutely devastating. North Carolina families, communities, people's lives. - I call it the devil. I mean, it has no boundaries. - No. - It doesn't care what color you are, what race. I mean, it doesn't care if you're male or female or rich or poor. It doesn't matter. Once it comes for you, it's got you. - And it calls your name. - It calls your name, and- - And there's no going back. - [Investigator] The big one's fentanyl, you guys. - [Investigator 2] That's what's the deadly stuff. - The mere end of an ink pen is enough to kill you. - We're talking about just a chemical drug that is 50 times more potent than heroin. And what the drug traffickers are doing is putting it in all kinds of products. They're putting it with cocaine. They're putting it with marijuana. (suspenseful music) - He was a dynamic, brilliant, talented, amusing person. He wasn't just the kid who snorted the heroin and died. - This can happen to or with anyone. (suspenseful music) - Fentanyl is an opioid. And what that means is it's a painkiller. In its pharmaceutical forms, when it's produced by pharmaceutical companies and approved by the FDA, it's used for acute and chronic pain. Unfortunately, when we're talking about fentanyl from a overdose perspective, we're mostly talking about illicit fentanyl. And this is fentanyl that is produced by drug cartels and used for money making purposes, not for healthcare. As little as two milligrams can lead to death. - If two milligrams could kill someone, why would it be in these drugs? Like why would a drug dealer who's trying to make money put it in drugs if it could kill their customers? - So unfortunately, that is all about business, right? So they want fentanyl as cheap to produce. And if you can put in a tiny amount of something and produce a big high, then you can make a lot more money. - So obviously, if the dealer has the strongest stuff on the streets, that's what these drug users are going to look for. - We are in the deadliest moment of the deadliest drug epidemic in American history. (upbeat music) - [Jeff] My name's Jeff Nash. - [Lori] My name's Lori Nash. - And we're talking about our daughter Amanda Nash. (mellow music) Amanda was a fun kid. She always wanted to make the other kids laugh. I think she had a great childhood. She was very involved in her church. She played little league, went to Girl Scouts, piano lessons, kind of the all-American kid stuff. She left for college, went to Appalachian State University, and we started seeing some changes. We thought maybe she was getting involved in just more of the party lifestyle and the college lifestyle. - [Lori] I thought it was just alcohol. I thought it was an alcohol issue or something like that. - So she was gonna take a semester off, and a semester turned into a year, and she was working, and she was working full-time, and making money, and living in an apartment. She could walk into a room and convince you that everything's fine. And you look at her, and I mean, and why wouldn't it be? I mean, she's holding a job. She's showing up for work. She's involved. She's singing in a band down there in Boone. - There's a knock at the door. I went to the door, and there were two Apex police officers there. He asked me if I knew Amanda Nash, and I said I did. That was my daughter. And I said, "Was she in an accident?" And he said, "She's no longer with us." And I said, "Excuse me." He said, "She has passed away." He just said it like it was very matter of fact. "It was a fentanyl overdose." And I said, "A what?" And I can remember I was standing out on the deck, and I went, there's no way. And how could she have even tried something like that? 'Cause it made absolutely no sense to me. - At the end of the day, there's lots of responsibility for this. I mean, there is a drug dealer who has some responsibility. There is an Amanda herself who is a grown adult who made up her own mind and made her decisions. Excuse me. And then as a dad, it's my job to take care of her. And I failed. - You'll be hard pressed to find a family in the United States that hasn't been at some level impacted when you're talking about the numbers that we're talking about. A little over 75% of drug overdoses in North Carolina involve fentanyl in some way. Unfortunately, in 2021, we lost the most North Carolinians we've ever lost to drug overdoses, and that was 4,041 individuals. (suspenseful music) - [Will] My name is Will Stevenson. - [Diane] My name is Diane Stevenson. And we are here to talk about our two sons. We had five boys. William was the oldest, and Parker was our middle son. I just absolutely loved every moment of being able to be called their mother. - William was full of personality. He just lit up a room, and he was always fun to be around. We dealt with his situation with drugs for about 11 years. In high school I think he started dabbling in pills, and then eventually it became heroin. - We knew that if he didn't change his lifestyle that he was gonna end up in jail for the rest of his life, or ultimately he would die. Parker was larger than life. He had an amazing personality. He had a great smile. He was very athletic. And if he were here today he would say that he was a mama's boy. Parker also struggled with addiction, but his was a little different than his brother's. He had gotten married. His wife was five months pregnant, and he had decided that he was ready for rehab. It was a 90-day program. He really felt like he was equipped with what he needed to conquer the world when he came out. - When we got the call, we were, most of us were in the kitchen. Diane had stepped out of the room, and she came back into the room, and she hit the floor screaming, "My baby's dead." And our first thought was, William. I mean, I think everybody in the room thought it was William. And it was Parker. I mean, it was, we were all shocked beyond belief. - [Diane] A fentanyl and heroin overdose, and that's what killed him. - [Will] It was mostly fentanyl. - [Diane] But mostly fentanyl. - We all had hoped that, wow, now William's finally gotta wake up. Losing a brother has to have him wake up from this terrible disease. Unfortunately, it did not. And he says, "I'm much smarter than Parker was. I never do heroin or meth. I never do drugs alone." - Which he did do drugs alone 'cause he was alone when he passed also. - I see families that are very intact, and then a kid gets on fentanyl, and cocaine, and heroin, and it ruins them, and it ruins the family. We gotta remember, when we come up, there was marijuana. People were not addicted and dying over it. Then cocaine come out, and people were addicted to it, but they probably weren't dying of it. Then crack come out, which is a whole lot more addictive, but it wasn't killing them instantly. Now you have heroin that is laced with fentanyl and opioids. It's killing people instantly. (suspenseful music) - My name is Christie Barker Cummings, and I'm gonna talk to you about my son Kevin, who died of an accidental fentanyl overdose in 2018. He was very, very, I really wanna say he was brilliant. I don't say that about many people. It's not just because I'm his mom. He was off the charts in terms of his intellectual capabilities, his school performance. This was a time period when Xans or Xanax, right, was sort of all over the street. So he was hooked by the time we really knew what was going on. Then it was a struggle. It was a two year struggle trying to get him care. It was just a cycle of binging, getting in trouble, being sober for a week, binging. There was one particularly bad day where he had come home and sort of vandalized the house because I told him he couldn't be there intoxicated in front of his younger brothers. The police then, at the time in Hillsborough where I lived said, "We're gonna press charges on him." And so he was held in jail for 10 days. 10 days. - At 17 he was treated as an adult and put into an adult jail. - They would sleep with, separate from the adults, but they were with the adults in the jail all day. So that, and that's actually where he met Nathan. Nathan, I think was 44 or 45 years old, and Kevin was 17. And so it was not appropriate for them to be together. So I think Kevin learned that Nathan knew how to get access to harder things. - They decided to trade. Kevin was going to trade some marijuana to Mr. Windham in exchange for some heroin. He was celebrating his 18th birthday with these drugs. Kevin got three bindles of heroin, which unfortunately not only did have real heroin in it, but it was laced with fentanyl. And he consumed that, and it killed him. - So I picked up the phone and was just screaming, and then I heard my, I heard his dad saying, "It's Kevin, he's dead, he's dead. Kevin's dead." And it's surreal. It's so surreal. - [Jeff] So we initially decided to charge Mr. Windham with second degree murder. - Cummings overdosed, and Windham was charged with second degree murder. - At that time, when I first found out, I felt glad. Like, oh it's the right thing that somebody should have, should be arrested and be held accountable. - What we elected to do with the support of the family was to offer Mr. Windham a plea to involuntary manslaughter. Still going to prison, but for less time than he would have had he been convicted of the original charge. - [Announcer] Nathan Windham pleaded guilty to involuntary manslaughter. He'll serve at least two years in prison for the death of Kevin Cummings. - [Driver] This Old Prison Camp Road, and start. - [Navigation] Head South toward Beach Street Drive. - And we are going to interview Nathan Windham. (dramatic music) - So we're going to the Anson Correctional Facility. So the prison in Anson. I didn't know if Nathan Windham would talk to us. - Why do you want to talk to Nathan? - Nathan Windham is part of his story. I mean, he's in prison right now. An a 18-year-old is dead as a result of his actions. Okay, looks like we're here. (slow tense music) (zipper zips) (car door thuds) We're not allowed to bring cameras into the jail. It's just their policy. So I'm gonna go in alone. I'll use an audio recorder and record our interview. - [Nathan] My name is Nathan Windham. I'm currently at Anson Correctional Institution. - [Cristin] What has Fentanyl done to your life? - [Nathan] Fentanyl has got me where I'm at right now. I didn't know that the drugs had fentanyl in them at the time. You know, I found that out at a later date after I was arrested. But I hear about it everywhere. - [Cristin] And you said you got to know Kevin briefly? - [Nathan] Yes, ma'am. We were locked up together in the Orange County Jail. I was in for a DWI. I'm not sure what he was in for. - [Cristin] What was he like? - [Nathan] He was very intelligent. You could just tell by the way he talked and the things he knew, how bright he was. And real-outspoken, real spunky. I think he was a good kid. He just had a problem. And then... And then I came along. I wasn't in my right mind. I wasn't thinking right. I was under the influence of drugs. The same drug that killed him. It just goes to show people out there how fast that your life can change. I'm just so, I'm sorry. If I could change places with him, I would in a heartbeat. - It could be a mother, a father, a brother, a sister, a kid. It has no boundaries. The good thing about this is it stopped before it got into a home. - [Officer] Big one's fentanyl, you guys. - This morning we stopped the vehicle that was loaded with methamphetamines and fentanyl. - [Officer] Get a fentanyl win. - When you stop that drug on the highway, and it does not get into the community and it don't get into a family member or a sibling or anybody's hands, it's a success. - Originally, we were seeing fentanyl flown in from China. That's where a lot of the component chemicals are manufactured. But more recently, the fentanyl components are being sent to Mexico where they're being manufactured there and driven across the border through border checkpoints. And those drugs are coming all across this country, including here to North Carolina. And they're absolutely devastating people's lives. (slow tense music) We have to approach the supply, but we also have to approach demand, and that's drug addiction. And so I've been holding the drug companies accountable that created this crisis in the first place. - How did they do this? Like, you know, how are they to blame? - There were three waves of this opioid epidemic. The first wave from 2000, 2010 or 12 had to do with prescription pills. And the drug companies were aggressively promoting these pills to prescribers, asserting that they were effective at treating pain and they were not addictive. And it turns out that neither of those things are true. And so millions of Americans got hooked on these pills while these companies were making billions and billions of dollars. When the pills became less available, folks started transitioning to using heroin, buying it on the street, because heroin was cheaper than the prescription pills. And now this third wave has to do with fentanyl which is even cheaper than heroin. And that's what's killing people because it's incredibly potent. We are making them pay over $50 billion. North Carolina's share is gonna be about $1.4 billion. It has to go to prevention, harm reduction, treatment or recovery services. - Harm reduction is a safe space for people to come and get clean sterile supplies, Narcan, fentanyl test strips. Basically anything a drug user needs to stay safe. Be safe. Erica Minton. I am the harm reductionist here for Wilkes Recovery Revolution. So I am in recovery. My husband and I had substance use disorder. We were addicted to opiates, among other things. And unfortunately in December 31st of 2017, I lost my husband to an overdose. I came here to Wilkes Recovery to put his picture on the Somebody's Someone wall. And it just so happened that those events led up to they needed a harm reductionist. You have some returns? - Yeah. - Okay, awesome. I love to see my syringes come back. Every day when I come into work and I touch his picture, and I feel him, I just know he's working with me. - And we pretty much take all the work that we do here out to people. - Hey, you need some supplies? - Yes, please. - All right. - So we distribute fentanyl test strips. - Fentanyl test strips? - Yeah. - All right. - They can test that substance so that they can make a better choice for themselves and know what is in that supply. I used to say people overdosed. I now say people are being poisoned because people don't even know what they're getting. - As far as Narcan, do you want the intramuscular or the nasal? - Both. - Both. - People commonly call it Narcan. And that's the opiate reversal medication. The easiest is the nasal spray. Literally, anyone can use it. - We aren't enabling drug use by distributing Narcan. We're saving lives so that hopefully people can get well. - You need some supplies? - Yes. - All right. - Harm reduction is hope. - Short or long? - In the depths of addiction. It's important to have hope. Hope gives them a chance to look towards tomorrow. - There you are. - All right, thank you. - Be safe. - I can count on one hand the number of times I've cried in court. And this was one. (dramatic music) (bell rings) (pensive music) - Nathan Windham traded drugs with 18-year-old, Kevin Cummings. Windham was charged with second-degree murder. Today he pleaded guilty to involuntary manslaughter. - So we went into court that day knowing that Mr. Windham was accepting the plea offer. For a case of this magnitude, and many criminal cases, the victim, the defendant, in many cases, they still want a chance to be heard. - What I hoped for that day was an opportunity to speak for Kevin. - [Cristin] So what did you think going in that day? You had your pictures, right? - Yup, yup. I wanted something that was big and would stand out, but a regular photo, I didn't think would make the impact that this painting does. - Kevin was only 18 years old. And different people look different when they're 18. Some 18-year-olds look like adults. He looked a lot like a kid. I'd been working with this case for a couple of years so it shouldn't have hit me the way it did, but seeing that portrait of Kevin while his mother was talking about him was very moving. (pensive music continues) - [Cristin] What were you trying to convey? - [Nathan] I just wanted to let them know there's not a day go by that I'm, (sniffles) I'm not... I'm just so, I'm sorry. - [Cristin] And when Nathan talked, what went through your mind? - His concern, I could see it. He wanted me, he wanted us to know, Kevin's family to know, how sorry he was, how much remorse, how much regret, how much it's impacted his life. - [Cristin] And then you? - And I hugged Nathan. I saw him standing there and I could see him reach for me. I had to hug him, you know? I just felt their humanity. I said, "I forgive you." I mean, I told him, I said, "I can tell you're really sorry." I thanked him for saying he was sorry. And I told him that I don't blame him. I don't blame Nathan. - I have never seen, in my experience, a man who just pled guilty to a homicide hug the mother of the person he's now been convicted of killing. - [Nathan] It just changed my life. And I prayed about it, prayed about it to see for her forgiveness, and it come true and this happened. - It felt freeing, freeing. It felt like I was released from some chains, yeah. (pensive music) (Laura knocking) - Hey. - Hey, come on in. - Okay. - How are you, Laura? - Good, how are you? - It's so good see you. - [Laura] My name is Laura Carden Windham. - [Christie] But I mean, it's- - Heavenly. - You doing okay? - Mm-hmm. And I know Christie through the death of her son, Kevin Cummings. Okay. The day in the courtroom was something that Nathan and I had been waiting a long time for just to simply say, "I'm sorry," because he was truly sorry for what he had done. And a great moment for him and myself, too, was to get the forgiveness that Christie had to give and to show the love in that courtroom. 'Cause I can't imagine where she's coming from to be able to give that. That was an answered prayer. - So Laura amazed me, too. - This is the first time I've spoken in front of a crowd of people. - She told her story at church for one sermon one day. - Kevin Cummings will be a name forever in our hearts and to never be forgotten in our lives. - She said, "I'm telling this story here, but I'm telling you this became my purpose in life. This has now defined my purpose in life from here out." She's been volunteering with people who have addiction. Are you ready? - I am. Are you? - Yeah, yeah. - Let's do it. - [Christie] Powerful together, right? - Let's do it. Absolutely. - Together, we could be, our story could be really powerful if we worked together. - You know I love you. - [Christie] I know. I love you, too. (chuckles) - [Laura] Moving forward, I would hope that we could change as many lives as possible by sharing our stories because I know that our story is not a normal story for anybody. - We definitely have a purpose, for sure. - And I hope that that gives people hope. If we have forgiveness for somebody else no matter what the situation could be, it could be life-altering and make things so much better. (pensive music) (wind chimes ringing) - [Will] We weren't not gonna be quiet anymore. People needed to hear about the real lives of normal people that are losing children every day. I mean, every day. (pensive music continues) - And we know we can't save a child. Because if we could've saved a child, we would've saved our two. - We all tried different things and different combinations of things, and then we each wish we had done the thing the other person did, but we ended up with the same outcome. Our kids are dead. - There has to be a reason for us going on, if that makes sense, our lives going on. - I think if there's anybody out there who's having suspicions about someone they love, maybe they need to hear Amanda's story. (pensive music continues)
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Channel: WRAL Docs
Views: 925,066
Rating: undefined out of 5
Keywords: wral, documentary, drug documentary, fentanyl, overdose epidemic, marijuana, methamphetamine, North Carolina Attorney General Josh Stein, WRAL Doc, The Crisis Next Door, drug overdoses, Cristin Severance, synthetic opioid, overdose death, opioids
Id: cidH_i4BA10
Channel Id: undefined
Length: 25min 36sec (1536 seconds)
Published: Wed Mar 15 2023
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