Why Escalator Accident is Worst Way To Die

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Here’s a riddle for you. What do you get when you cross   a large number of burly Russian soccer fans  and a hideous escalator that’s seemingly been   possessed by the same malevolent spirit  in that car-horror movie, Christine?  We’re not going to give you the answer just  yet. First, we want you to hear what’s happened   to other people when they’ve been on the  wrong end of an escalator. Maybe after,   you’ll be able to make an informed guess. Escalators don’t exactly look very nice.   They are like sets of jagged teeth that  enter into an abyss and come back just as   angry. Get bitten or even swallowed by those  teeth, and you are in for one hell of a ride.  But let’s start with something not teeth-related. An escalator was to blame for the 1987 King's   Cross Fire on the London Underground. What people  didn’t know is an escalator in that station had   been collecting a lot of fluff and other stuff  underneath it for many years. With escalators,   especially back then, things slipped  down the sides and in the cracks.  We aren’t talking about a few hairs and some  little bits of paper from discarded tickets   when we say things. It was later stated there  were 19,400 pounds (8,800 kilograms) of waste   under the main carriage, much of it  highly flammable. On top of that,   these were the old escalators with wooden steps. So, when a person dropped a match after they’d   lit up a “fag” a fire started. That turned  into a deadly conflagration. Superheated gas   carried the flames, which in turn heated the  many old layers of paint on the walls. The   escalator now looked like the stairway to hell. The place went up so fast it was impossible   for many people to escape. 31 people died,  and 100 were injured, some very seriously.  Just so you know what it felt like for some  of the survivors, one of them later said,   “A police officer was shouting: 'Get out, get  out'. It was really turning panicky.” One guy   told the BBC he was in a state of shock  when a fireball came hurtling towards him.   He said, “I could hardly walk and was  screaming in pain, very, very loudly.”  Here’s how being burned usually goes. The flames first burn the skin,   which causes extreme pain. Then the nerves  are burned through, but that’s not enough to   kill a person outright. But then their skin  tightens, even enough to strangle someone.   The trauma might cause the person to pass out by  this stage, especially if the fire engulfs them.  The flames damage the respiratory tract, and  because a person can’t breathe, they die.   Even if they survive, they often die days  after because the damage is irreversible.   Pathologists in burning cases often state the  cause of death was multisystem organ failure.  Those that didn’t get eaten up by the  flames died from smoke inhalation.  People don’t even have to have one small burn to  die from this. According to the Nation Library   of Medicine, smoke inhalation by itself has  a mortality rate of 10 percent. The fatality   rate for burns with smoke inhalation is 30 to 50  percent. It depends on certain factors, though:   how much smoke, age, and the health of the victim. The good news is if you were trapped in a tunnel   and inhaled a lot of smoke, you would fall  unconscious very quickly, usually within   a few minutes. Death would also be rapid. Now for something as nightmarish as you can   imagine. It happened in 2015 in China. A woman was approaching the top of an   escalator with her child. Staff were waiting  at the top, because they knew a panel after   someone steps off was loose. It seems that staff  told the woman something was wrong, but had she   known just how wrong, she would have run back  down the escalator with her kid in her arms.   When she got to the top, she pushed her son  forward over the panel. He was home safe. She wasn’t so lucky. As she stepped onto  the panel, it opened like a gaping mouth,   swallowing her. Her entire body  disappeared into the guts of the machine.  Her husband later said, “There were  no warning signs at the escalator.   Nobody telling her not to step off.” The worst thing was, security footage   showed that two workers at the mall almost met  with the same fate when they earlier stepped on   that dodgy panel. A better word would be trapdoor.  But instead of just turning the escalator off,   it remained on for another five minutes. That was  enough time for the woman and the child to get on.  The company that made the escalator was  later blamed along with the mall staff.   Let’s remember it was 2015, and this was one  of China’s many glitzy, ultra-modern malls.   On top of that, the Chinese media said  there had been several accidents and   deaths on escalators in recent months. What do you think would happen if the   escalator you and many other people  were on suddenly started going backward?  That happened in a subway station in Beijing in  2011 at 9.30 in the morning at the Beijing Zoo   Station Exit A on Line 4. One boy died, and thirty  other people were injured. One of those people   described how it happened. He said, “First there  was a crashing sound, then the rising escalator   started going down. Then wave after wave of  people began falling. I thought I was finished.”  Another person said, “People were screaming  'help' when the escalator began to go in reverse.   It was going down very, very fast. I could barely  realize what was happening before I was crushed.”  Maybe you think going backward wouldn’t be a  big deal but imagine going backwards really   fast on one of those very long escalators,  especially when the thing is crammed with   people. News reports didn’t say how the person  died, so we can’t add much more to this story.  Another escalator accident in China around  the same time involved a man losing a leg.   In another, a boy almost lost his  arm. Time magazine reported there   were three gruesome accidents in one week  in China in 2014 alone. That year in China,   there were 49 escalator accidents and 37 deaths. So many Chinese citizens were scared after   reading all the reports that many of them  started taking some weird precautions on   escalators. However, some were in jest to  make a statement about the lack of safety. Maybe you think, ah, China, it’s not exactly  a country renowned for its impeccable health   and safety standards. Such an accident, you  think, wouldn’t happen in the good ole USA.  Think again. The US National Institutes   of Health says there are about 10,000 injuries  on escalators in any given year in the US. Many   accidents involve old people, with more women  than men. With younger people, the distribution   between men and women is pretty equal. But get this, in 50 percent of the male cases,   alcohol intoxication was involved.  Impeccable health and safety standards   are no match for the unadulterated  stupidity of some young American men.  In that report we could find skull fractures,  hip fractures, knocked out teeth, busted up ribs,   bashed in faces, but no deaths. We could, however, find one recent   story in which a boy died after falling  from an airport escalator in the US,   but the escalator was not at fault. The boy  shouldn’t have been allowed to climb on the thing.  It goes without saying that if young  folks grab the rail, the ride upwards   is an exhilarating experience for them. But  as a warning to parents or future parents,   just remember that the fall back down can cause  what the media called “major trauma to the head.”  Here’s more advice for parents. In 2017, there was a report about   a girl getting her hair stuck in an escalator  in the Philippines after bending down to pick   up a toy. This caused her a lot of pain and a  significant injury, but someone managed to hit   the emergency stop button just in time. The news  media had one big warning for parents. Always   hold onto your kids when on an escalator. Nonetheless, adults can get trapped by   an escalator, too. As you’ll  now see, that can be deadly.  In 2015, a woman was riding a subway escalator  in the Canadian city of Montreal. It was winter,   and the Metro in Montreal is pure, heated  bliss during those bitterly cold months.   Still, scarves can be problematic. We’ll let a policeman tell you what   happened to the woman. He said her “scarf got  caught in the escalator, and then she bent down   to try to get it out and her hair got stuck, too.”  The cause of death was strangulation by the scarf.  If a person is strangled, it can take maybe 10-30  seconds for them to lose consciousness. You’ll   all have seen someone who’s been choked out in an  MMA fight. If the pressure keeps being applied,   it might take a person around five minutes to  die. Firemen tried to resuscitate the woman,   but they were too late to the scene. After her death, people said they were   shocked that something they considered harmless  could be a killer. One Montreal resident said,   “Personally, I’m really traumatized because  I use that escalator every day. I will be   very careful now about any threads  hanging down or shoelaces, for sure.”  Hmm, wait a minute, did she say  shoelaces? No, please, not shoelaces.  Yep, shoelaces. We have an  accident involving those, too.  Fortunately, no one died. The guy lost a leg,  though, which is still a really bad day out.  It happened in 2015 in a mall in Mexico City.  The kid didn’t realize his laces were undone,   and when he rode the escalator with his buddies,  his laces got caught at the bottom as he was   getting off. He was lucky to survive. The media at the time warned people   to check their footwear before they ride  escalators. Folks shouldn’t go barefoot,   either. These accidents are uncommon.  It’s true that peanuts are more dangerous,   but as one escalator manufacturer said, they have  enough power to pick up cars if they do catch you.  A man in Northeast Washington in the US realized  that in 1997. His sweater and coat somehow got   caught at the bottom of the machine and he was  strangled to death. The Washington Post said   no one knew what had happened. He may have  been sitting down, or maybe he fell down,   and that’s how his clothing was caught. His estranged brother told the Post,   “This is a shocker. We don't know what to make  of it.” The article said the Washington Metro was   the largest subways system in the US at the  time. This was the fourth death on its many   escalators in its 21-year history. A spokesperson  for escalator safety said about such accidents,   “We can only do so much. After that,  common sense has to take over.”  Two previous fatalities also involved items of  clothing getting caught and the victims being   strangled. In one case the drawstring of a girl’s  coat caused the strangulation. In another case,   the news just said a woman’s clothes were  caught. The autopsy report stated that she   was intoxicated at the time. In yet another  case, a guy was electrocuted when he touched   the lights next to the escalator. Drunk accidents aren’t common,   but they have happened. In 2013, a 42- year  old man “choked to death” after his clothing   was caught on an escalator in downtown Seattle.  The media later said the man was seen drinking   a bottle of brandy and staggering around. He apparently fell backward when riding   the escalator. He didn’t or couldn’t  get back up, so was carried down to   that vicious little part at the front. It  was game over after it grabbed his shirt.  We’re not sure if all the drunk accidents happen  in the US, or if other countries either don’t   report such deaths or their news reports  don’t get much Google love. We found yet   another case of a drunk guy being killed on an  escalator in the US. This happened in the Bronx   neighborhood of New York City in 2018. His shirt got caught, and he was dragged   down. A bystander told the press, “He was at the  top. I saw the blood. His head was split open.   All you see is this guy sprawled face down.” The  news reports said he’d been drinking, allegedly.  As for drunken escalator surfing, of  course that happens, especially in America,   where doing daft and dangerous stuff  for attention is a national sport.  In 2007, a drunk guy did that on a Las Vegas  Boulevard overpass that stretched between   the MGM Grand and New York-New York. He rode  the rubber wave for about four feet and then   was wiped out by eight previously imbibed  tequila shots. He lost his balance and went   over onto the sidewalk, where he broke his neck. Ok, now for possibly the most macabre death today.  In 1963, an elderly woman was riding the subway in  St. Petersburg Russia. We don’t know many details   because we can only find one source, but we know  her shoe heel first got caught. Then she bent down   to retrieve it, but it seems the machine then  snatched her hair. The report said, “Her head   became wedged between two steps of the moving  stairs. She died as a result of the injuries.”  As for those soccer fans, after  hearing what you’ve heard today,   what do you think happened to them? It was certainly a unique accident. The   game was a huge one, a Champions League match  between CSKA Moscow and AS Roma. That meant a   lot of Moscow fans on one escalator at Rome's La  Repubblica metro station. We are talking about   possibly 100 people on the escalator. The thing suddenly malfunctioned and   started going down really fast. We don’t  mean twice the speed, we mean warp speed   for an escalator. Bodies started piling up at  the bottom and the escalator just kept going. Some people were crushed at the bottom and some  were pushed down onto that deadly bottom part.   Amazingly, no one died, although  around 24 people were injured,   some seriously. One person had  to have his lower leg amputated.  You can understand the injuries were significant  when you see the destruction at the bottom of   the machine. One bystander later said, “I  just witnessed a scene from an apocalypse.   An escalator, one meter from me, began  to accelerate as if it was going crazy.” If that wasn’t bad enough, Roma won the game 3-0. Now you need to watch “Skinned Alive - Worst   Ways to Die.” Or, for something equally  frightening, “Impalement - Worst Ways to Die.”
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Channel: The Infographics Show
Views: 952,418
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Id: Wb_9k5wv9QM
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Length: 11min 24sec (684 seconds)
Published: Fri Nov 26 2021
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