Secrets Of The Nokia 3310

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Most people like to personalize their phone.  Hidden inside the tones menu of every Nokia 3310,   buried right at the bottom of the list. Is an  option called screensaver. The 3310 was the first   phone that gave users the option to put a custom  image on their phone's home screen. It seems odd   that this key new feature was placed in such an  obscure location in the menu. When Nokia released   the 3315, a slightly enhanced version of the 3310,  they included a picture editor. Which could edit   both picture messages and the custom screen saver.  This new feature came with its own top level menu.   Putting it at the same level as the phone book,  messages and games. But they still left the screen   saver option at the bottom of the tones menu. I'll  come back to these strange menu choices later.   Because first I want to upgrade my 3310  to include the functions of the 3315.   Any 3310 can be upgraded to a 3315. To do this  I need to build a set of interface cables.   As well as upgrading, the cables I'm making can  unlock, upload custom graphics and ringtones,   and even modify some of the functions of  the phone. If you have a late model 3315   or even a very late model 3310, you might be  able to upgrade your phone to the high end   3330. This gives you animated screen savers  and an internet web browser built in.   Then there's the whole custom ROM scene of the  early 2000s. With enough know-how the right cables   and a willingness to risk hacking your phone,  you could customize your 3310 with new graphics,   new fonts and even third-party custom games.  If this sounds good then stick around. Because   I'm going to explore all these possibilities  and see just how far the Nokia 3310 can go. Using the secret code 'star hash four zeros  hash' shows us the firmware version of the phone.   In this case version 3.24. With the date  of the 22nd of August 2000. That's the   week before the 3310 was officially released.  Making this the first available 3310 firmware   and the best way to see the 3310 in its original  form. With all its standard menus including games.   To upgrade the firmware we need to connect  to four pads located in this hard to reach   area under the battery. The pads include a  ground, a one wire Mbus, and a two wire Fbus.   Building a classic Nokia interface is quite easy.  If you have a parallel port on your computer.   I built one of these in a previous video for the  Nokia 5110 and 6110. This should also work fine   on the 3310 with a few modifications. The hard  part is connecting to those four pads. One of   the best ways is to find one of these serial port  cables. That fits under the battery to connect to   the pads. Then modify it to use the parallel port  as well. But these can be hard to find. Instead   I have this. It's an adaptor that's used to  plug into more expensive service equipment.   These are easier to find. By searching for  keywords like '3310 service box cable' The   one I have here though doesn't go under  the battery. It completely replaces it.   The intention being powering the phone directly  from the equipment. In my case this gives me the   added challenge of needing to find a way to  supply battery power. To do this I'm going to   use the parts from this damaged 3315 to build a  battery jig. I'm lucky to have this. It's unusual   to see a damaged Nokia of this era. This one  must have been hit by a mountain or something. What I'll do is I'll set up the green mat. So despite this phone being broken. There's some  important parts here that I'm going to use later. So we do have a way to connect the battery. I've  gathered together the bits that I'll be needing.   Including this RJ45 socket for connecting to  the adaptor. I will be taking my parallel port   cable apart and removing the 5110 connector. And  instead adding wires to make it more flexible for   connecting to different phones. These Nokia  parallel port interfaces are easy to make.   With a common IC, two diodes and two resistors.  Building the jig was also relatively easy.   I did have to do lots of checking along the  way. With a multimeter and referring to the   pin out diagrams. To make sure each wire was  going where it needed. When I thought I had   everything connected properly, I got out my  laptop for a quick test. Connecting to a phone   I was pleased to see that it  was working on the first go. Well it actually works! With that done I  hot glued all of the wires in place to keep   everything stable and finished the jig. I also  added connection pins to an old Nokia serial cable   to complete the set. The parallel port is used  for firmware upgrading. While most other functions   need to use the serial port. I can now set up  my Toshiba laptop to do some firmware upgrading.   This is my favourite Windows 98 machine. The  software I'm using today is called 'Leads kNok   Phoenix build 1 mostly nutzo's work'. The software  also runs on Windows XP and Windows 7. It probably   also runs on Windows 10 but you do need parallel  and serial ports to connect to the phone. With   everything set up and the firmware file chosen,  I'm ready to upload into the flash memory chip   in the phone. This process is often just called  'flashing'. When ready, pressing the power button   on the phone starts the process. The phone screen  remains blank during the upgrade. First the flash   chip is erased. Which takes about 10 seconds.  The whole process takes about five minutes. Once complete, press the power button again  and the phone turns on with new firmware.   To upgrade to the 3315 we need to first upgrade  to firmware 5.45 or higher. In this case I flashed   firmware 5.47. To activate the 3315 functions,  either flash a 3315 eeprom settings file.   Or switching to a serial cable, which is easy  for me to do thanks to my new modular setup,   select the 3310-3315 conversion option. This flips  the bit in the internal settings that activates   all the 3315 options. To check this has  been successful, scroll through the menus   until you find the Picture Editor function is  now available. With this done I'm now keen to   try out some of the custom ROMs that people have  made for their 3310s and 3315s. OK I really want   to see some of these custom ROMs. So I'm going to  switch back to the parallel port flashing cable.   All colour coded. There we go, it's  that easy to reconnect everything. OK parallel port is connected reconnect phone, and start flashing. OK let's power up and see what we've got here. It's got a nice startup animation there. Wow! that's pretty cool. I've got a new font. OK this looks like a pretty cool ROM. Wow! this is really amazing. There's some crazy animations. This is some heavy customization. Even the sub menus all have pictures as well. As I go through these firmwares, I'm increasingly  impressed by the quality of the modding that   was done. Looking back at all the graphics  and work that has been put in is amazing.   I've included the file names of each firmware  below. Because these creators deserve to be   credited for their hard work. Many of the  custom firmwares are in Polish. Because   the Nokia modding scene was big there, and  I found most of these on a Polish website. some of these firmwares have third-party  games included. Which is a real treat to find.   In a previous Nokia video I showed how to  add these custom games to Nokia firmware.   There are some games here I don't  remember seeing at the time. So it's a nice Game & Watch style game,   and it's not one of the ones I've  seen before in any of the lists. Let's see what else there is, Puzzle,  Rotator, Race 2, a lot of games in this one.   What's Rotator, huh I'm not sure  I've seen this one before either. The problem here is these are already installed.  And if I don't have the original install scripts,   then it wouldn't be possible to install these in  other firmwares. Eventually I'm going to make my   own ultimate Nokia firmware. Until then I need  to keep exploring. OK let's go DBLO presents. Wow! that was awesome. Not every firmware flash seems to work. Some  just end up saying 'contact service'. A message   from the boot code indicating there is some  software corruption and the phone can't start up.   I will try switching to the serial cable  and see if I can reset the phone. OK   full factory reset all settings. Switching over to  the serial cable and using the service functions   to reset all settings and fix checksums, can  sometimes get the phone to start up. But doing   this can also reset the startup graphics, and any  screen savers that were set up in the firmware.   Even with resetting some of these firmwares have  glitches. But they do still work. This one for   example, the main font seems to be missing.  But I'm still able to go through the menus.   I'm glad I did because this one has  more third-party games included,   and includes some of my favourite  third-party games, such as Breaker. Pills is a Dr. Mario clone. Not sure how Nintendo  was able to bring out a drug related game.   But it is addictive, so I guess there's that.   Stones is the first to get five stones in a row  game. The AI is quite good to play against. So   many games in this one. This is the kind of thing  that I'm going to do with my ultimate Nokia. I   end up spending hours flashing dozens of ROMs and  looking through all the custom mods as I go. I'm   realizing that I still have lots to learn about  adding graphics and customizing these phones.   Later after taking a break, I came back to have  a look at some of my favourite mods. One of the   things I avoided earlier was ringtones. Because  generally these classic Nokia ringtones can be   quite shrill and not the most pleasant to listen  to. However scrolling through the third-party   ringtones included in many of these ROMs, I  found some good renditions of classic hits. Since this phone can't seem  to sit still, I'm going to do   one more upgrade. This time I need to swap the  main board from my busted 3315 into my 3310.   The board from this 3315 is  special. Let's get out the mat. Now I'm going to swap the  main boards over, six screws. While it looks identical to the 3310 board,  there's one important difference. This board   has a four megabyte flash memory chip. Instead of  the regular two megabyte flash chip in the 3310.   The high-end Nokia 3330 requires a four  megabyte flash chip to hold the firmware.   With this installed I can now do  a firmware upgrade to the 3330. Being double the size means the flashing  process now takes twice as long. 10 minutes later I now have a 3330. One of the  new features of this phone is the WAP browser.   WAP or W.A.P. was a way for these early phones  to browse some compatible websites. Infortunately   I don't have a 2G tower near me to demonstrate  this. At least not yet :) But Nostalgia Nerd did   a good video on the 3330 that's worth watching.  In this video he demonstrates the web browser   and he even built his own WAP compatible  website. Ihis is great stuff. Also in the 3330   is an official Nokia game called Bumper.  A pinball game that's not too bad. This is my first time playing  bumper and I'm kind of impressed.   This is the sort of game that works well  with these controls in this form factor. The final feature that I'm looking  at is the animated screen savers.   These were usually downloaded  using the built-in WAP browser.   But another way to add animated screen savers  was using a serial cable and software such as   LogoManager. LogoManager is also an easy way  to draw your own graphics. Especially compared   to the built-in Picture Editor. Which by the  way was not included in the 3330's functions.   And that screen saver option in the 3330? Well  it's still at the bottom of the Tones menu.   I think the reason the screensaver option was put  in the Tones menu goes back to the 1990s. When   phones were built by large network equipment  manufacturers. Such as Nokia, Ericsson and   Motorola. We can look at the way new functions  were introduced at the time. Such as the way   SMS text messaging was first implemented in the  1990s. Text messaging was initially seen as a way   for networks to send messages to their customers.  Not for people to communicate with each other.   Some handsets such as the Ericsson GH337 didn't  even include an option to compose a text message.   Only to receive them. Phones were designed with  centralized networks in mind. Rather than people.   The Nokia 5110 and 6110 had the option  to display your network provider logo   as a graphic. The idea that you might want  to personalize your own phone was simply not   considered. Even for a company whose tagline was  'Very Human Technology'. This is when third-party   software such as LogoManager first appeared.  LogoManager became popular because you could   replace the network's corporate logo and choose  something of your own to personalize your phone.   When the Nokia 3310 arrived, overriding network  logos with your own logos had become so popular,   that Nokia decided to add the screen saver  option. To make it easier for people to   personalize their own phone. But where was the  best place to put this new function in the menu?   You would think that the settings menu would  be a good choice. But I think the old mindset   of the way phones were designed more for network  providers rather than people were still prevalent.   Industry habits die hard. But the new changes had  already started to appear. In the previous model,   the Nokia 3210, the Tones menu had been  expanded to include custom ringtones.   I think this menu represented Nokia's new  side. With their focus on Human Technology   and Connecting People. This is the opposite of  the settings menu and I think this is why this   key new graphics feature of the 3310 ended  up shoved into the bottom of the Tones menu. I really enjoy making these videos. It means  a lot to me that you're watching, thank you.   I always look forward to starting the next one  and thinking about how it might turn out. In the   meantime there's plenty more here on this channel  to watch. If you like what you see let me know.   If I have something wrong then definitely let me  know. Thanks for watching and see you next time.
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Channel: Janus Cycle
Views: 103,739
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Id: d_LTJYh7biQ
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Length: 21min 42sec (1302 seconds)
Published: Fri May 13 2022
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