Power Saver Scam EXPOSED!

Hi, and happy new year! Hehe *Reps god-tier merch* A lot of people ask me to check these "power saver" devices that are supposed to save you tons of money by reducing power usage at home. What these things claim to do is a power factor correction when plugged in, and if you search about them, you'll see tons of videos talking about what a piece of garbage these are! But WAIT until you hear my opinion about it! That is, if YouTube is not blocked in your country. That's why this video is sponsored by ExpressVPN! Not only it greatly secures your internet experience against all sorts of threats [they're in the air it seems] It allows you to access websites and contents that are blocked in your country. Actually, I traveled to China back in March, 2018, and I was cut off from my YouTube and social media. Coincidentally, I installed ExpressVPN on my phone and laptop, turned it on, and BAM! I LOOPED around the filters imposed by the government of people! *Russian national anthem plays* *Russian anthem stops* BUT WAIT! Follow this link; get three months free on a one-year package for less than seven dollars a month, and afterwards, if you still feel like letting your identity get stolen. Anyway, I bought my own "power saver" from Amazon. This one says, "INTELLIGENT ENERGY SAVER; THE RESULT IS THE BEST." So there must be some smarts in it. Let's cut it open! *Slow, intense, appropriate, piano music plays* *Music stops* Well, there is an LED and some resistors in here to indicate that you have plugged it in, in case you're deaf and can't see that you have plugged this GIANT brick into the wall. [I CAN'T HEAR IT'S TOO DARK IN HERE] And then, there is this potted, black box that...I suppose the brains are in here. Let's cut it open! *Cue same montage piano music from before* *Music stops* THE F*CK?! This black box is a single component, a high voltage capacitor, with a value of around 2.1 Microfarad There is no "brain" in this sh*t! They lied! All of them lied! Those f*cking son of a... *Cutting himself off, sighing* Okay, wait. So, this is the same garbage as all of them. Just a capacitor placed directly on the power lines. But, capacitors are, in fact, used to improve power factor. See, as I explained before, there are two types of AC power. One of them is 'real' or 'active' power, where the load comsumes the power and does the work, and the voltage and current are in phase. It is like walking: the force you apply that moves you forward does the work for you. The other type is reactive power that is due to capacitive or inductive loads and doesn't do any work at home because the net 'active' power draw by these components is zero. And depending on if the load is more inductive or capacitive The current lags or leads the voltage by 90 degrees Like when you walk, you have to lift your leg and body up and down. That force doesn't move you forward but results in inefficiency and waste of power at the source. And the combination of active and reactive power is called "apparent power". And the power factor is just the active power divided by apparent power. We want the power factor to be 1, so that all the power transmitted is used. The downside of the reactive power is that although it doesn't do any work, it results in current flow through the power line, increasing the power losses. It is significantly higher in factories and industries that use tons of AC motors and transformers That's why most reactive loads are inductive with current lagging behind the voltage. And we know that in capacitors the current is leading the voltage So if we add a capacitor parallel to the inductive load With the peak current equal to the inductor current 180 degree out of phase They add up and cancel each other Power factor fixed! For example, most fans with AC motors don't have a capacitor in them to correct the power factor It is drawing 0.7 Amps and i have a 10 microfarad capacitor Watch the current carefully as i connect the capac- *OOF* F*CK! *Oh Mehdi* The capacitors used on powerline are rated for high voltage and are not polarized Anyway at home the reactive power is not doing anything for me I shouldn't have to pay for it In fact, lemme check with BC Hydro or local power supplier *CALL WAITING MUSIC* *trying to be sexy voice* Uh i have a question about my Power factor *Female voice over the phone*: Cutting out i can't hear you hello? Depending on the power factor you charge differently Is that for business customers only?

Channel: ElectroBOOM

Views: 4,749,874

Keywords: educational, electrical, ElectroBOOM, science, electronics, engineering, entertainment, equipment, measurement, experiment, mehdi, mehdi sadaghdar, arc, mishap, physics, Sadaghdar, test, tools, circuit, funny, learn, shock, spark, discharge, power saver, power factor, saver, scam, inductor, capacitor, power saving

Id: J86QK0Njfv4

Length: 10min 36sec (636 seconds)

Published: Fri Jan 11 2019