How the US Transports Its Nuclear Weapons

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The United States has 5,244 nuclear weapons,  and a whole bunch of different ways to move   them. Some can be fired from the ground, others  from submarines. Some can be dropped from planes,   and others are just collecting dust. But all  of these systems for moving nuclear weapons are   systems for deploying them; as in, that’s how  we move them from here, in Montana, to here,   where the bad people are—but what about when we  need to transport nuclear weapons without blowing   them up? Well, it turns out that moving a warhead  from one part of the United States to another is,   like, a whole thing, so… you know  the drill: we’ll explain the thing,   and then we’ll tell you to go buy something, and  then about 2% of you will buy it, and then I will   give my writer Ben some money to go buy more  croissants, which he needs to live. Here we go.  Nuclear warheads in the United States live  here: in the 450-or-so missile silos in Montana,   Wyoming, Colorado, Nebraska, and North Dakota,  with a few spread out in other states. But,   throughout their lives, these warheads also  sometimes need to be here, here, here, here,   here, here, or here. And at this point, you  probably have the same question that I did when I   started writing this video: “Why, exactly, are we  moving nuclear warheads in the first place? It’s   not like we’re using them. This must only happen,  like, every few decades.” And you’d be right,   if you just replaced “every few decades” with  “several times a week,” which I guess means that   you weren’t very right at all. The US Department  of Energy moves warheads all the time, and it is   precisely because we aren’t doing anything with  them that they have to be moved so often; you see,   the delicious plutonium center of every nuclear  warhead has an expiration date—a point past which   it won’t detonate reliably—and the problem is…  we don’t really know when that expiration date   is. So instead of rolling the dice on World War 3,  the Department of Energy has started the process   of recycling and replacing the plutonium in each  of these warheads, and that means bringing them   from their silos to one of these locations for  disassembly, reassembly, maintenance, or testing.  But the question is: how do you get a warhead from  here to here—safely—multiple times a week? Surely,   we don’t just… bring a nuclear bomb onto a public  interstate highway, and… no… we do do that,   don’t we? Yes, in fact, here is a map of  the interstates that the Department of   Energy uses to transport their warheads—but  it’s not quite that simple because bringing   a nuclear bomb onto a public interstate  highway requires a carefully coordinated   operation that is almost entirely classified,  except for the fact that this Department   of Energy nuclear warhead transportation  training video ended up on YouTube somehow,   and now I can tell you exactly how it works. The warhead itself is first loaded into one   of these. “I know about those,” you might  be saying. “That’s called a truck.” But oh,   dear, simple viewer, you have once again been  fooled by the US Department of Energy Office of   Secure Transportation, because that is no simple  truck, that is a US Safeguards Transporter, and   this grainy picture is actually one of the only  verified photos of one in existence. While they’re   designed to look like a typical 18-wheeler—with no  recognizable markings and an uniformed driver—they   are anything but. The entire truck is bulletproof,  with 12-inch steel doors, invulnerable tires,   and can sit directly in the middle of a fuel  fire for up to 60 minutes without the cargo   taking any damage. The axles will explode if an  attacker tries to tow it, and the entire trailer   will fill itself with rapidly-expanding foam if  the truck goes off-axis. It’s also equipped with   various ways to kill you, the details of which the  Department of Energy still refuses to disclose,   though independent journalists have found good  evidence for at least two: it can electrocute   you to death, and, by reading through the DOE’s  contract with an Australian arms manufacturer from   2005, we’re pretty sure that it has a robotic  40-millimeter turret that is designed to,   “distribute large quantities of ammunition  over a large area in an extremely short time   frame.” So, no, it’s not really a truck. But even with its fancy foams and turrets,   this truck-looking-thing is only one part of  moving the warhead. Every safeguards transporter   moves as part of a convoy, alongside two to three  other unmarked and armored emergency response   vehicles—one of which acts as the convoy’s  command center—and aerial support, which can   conduct surveillance, or, like every other part  of the convoy, kill you super dead. Each one of   these vehicles is operated by armed OST agents,  which is a federal agency that you’re probably   not familiar with, but all you really need to know  is that you probably shouldn’t try to steal one of   their cars; every single one of these agents has Q  clearance—the highest level of clearance that the   Department of Energy can issue—and they also have  the authority to directly enforce 28 federal laws,   most of which allow them to, you guessed it,  kill you. These agents can also—in the event   of an emergency—create what’s called a “National  Security Area,” which essentially allows them to   put any non-federal land in the United States  under the control of the Department of Energy,   regardless of who owns it. So these  agents—empowered to kill you and steal   your house—escort the safeguards transporter  along a classified, predetermined route,   which is monitored at all times by the Emergency  Control Center in Albuquerque; this center is   responsible for contacting all of the local law  enforcement departments along the route to give   them a sort of… vague message about a “special  mission” that they’re not allowed to know   about and definitely shouldn’t mess with. In the  event that local police do encounter the convoy,   tensions might be a little high, given that both  parties have guns and one of them has a nuclear   bomb, so the Emergency Control Center can give  both parties what’s called a “sign-countersign,”   where the police state a codeword and the OST  agents respond with another codeword. And all   of these elements and procedures need to come  together flawlessly in order to get the cargo   from point A to point B, so it’s a good thing  that our nuclear warheads are in the hands of   an agency that truly does not mess around… unless  you consider “drinking on the job” messing around,   or “threatening to kill each other” messing  around, or “being severely understaffed and   not having the money for weapons training anymore”  messing around, but they sure don’t seem so, and   I’m not in the business of disagreeing with people  who, again, can legally kill me and take my house.  Anyway, it would seem that I have once again  written a video that probably would not be   possible if I were not using NordVPN—and it’s  not just because Nord encrypted and anonymized   my internet connection when I was googling “how  to transport nuclear bomb” and “how to hijack   Department of Energy emergency response vehicle,”  but also because it enabled me to do a lot of   research on sites that I might have not otherwise  had access to. Lately, for my other channel,   I’ve been traveling in Europe, and back in 2018,  the EU rolled out a whole new set of internet   regulations to protect European citizens’ data,  but instead of complying with those regulations,   a lot of American websites just take the easy  route and block all of Europe instead. Normally,   there would be no way for me to use those sites  until I got back to the US, but with Nord,   I was just one click away from changing  my location to the US and browsing with   ease. And better yet, Nord ensured that  all of my research was completely safe   and protected—when you’re traveling and using  public wifi, you’re taking a dangerous gamble;   it’s easy to connect to the wrong network  and lose your data, your files, or even your   identity. So if you use the internet while you  travel, or even anywhere outside of your home,   I can’t recommend NordVPN enough. By signing  up with my link, you’ll get a huge discount,   and you’ll also get 4 extra months free with  a 2 year subscription—and hey, if you end up   not finding any use for it, it’s no problem;  Nord offers a 30 day money back guarantee.   Just click the button on screen or follow the  link in the description and try Nord today.
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Channel: Half as Interesting
Views: 2,603,993
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Length: 6min 42sec (402 seconds)
Published: Fri Jan 19 2024
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