How China SHOCKED American Scientists By GREENING The Gobi Desert

Gobi Desert stands as one of the most attractive tourist spots in China but did you know that this desert used to be a great threat to China and its neighboring countries Yes you heard that right in fact it still has some alarming signs that's why China is reforesting this desert China is quickly reforesting the Gobi desert and it is an amazing sight to behold the desert which was once a Barren Wasteland is now being blanketed with trees and plants this transformation is thanks to the Chinese government's aggressive tree planting campaign but what do you think would be the reason behind this why is China doing this and what are the benefits in this video we will talk about the Gobi desert its background and how China is reforesting the desert so without wasting any time let's jump off into the video China is the world's most populous country with over 1.5 billion people in China a large portion of the population still depends on Farming and agriculture for their livelihood however the country is still facing a major problem with desertification this is when desert-like conditions expand into areas that were once habitable desertification is caused by various factors including climate change over grazing and poor irrigation practices as a result Farmland is becoming increasingly scarce in China this is certainly not good news for any country as it terribly impacts the economy and the lives of those who rely on farming for their income but what is really causing desertification in China the answer is the golby desert China is home to one of the largest deserts in the world including the Gobi and the taklamicon deserts these deserts negatively impact the population as they expand and swallow up Farmland as a result many farmers are forced to abandon their land and move to urban areas and search for work this is putting a strain on resources in cities and causing problems such as air pollution and overcrowding in addition the desertification of China is contributing to climate change as the loss of vegetation results in less carbon dioxide being removed from the atmosphere the Chinese government is taking different measures to stop or at least reduce desertification in the country and the biggest step to control desertification is planting trees to convert the Gobi desert into a green forest but before discussing how China is doing this let's talk about the Gobi desert the Gobi desert is a large desert reason in northern China it covers an area of nearly 500 000 square kilometers making it one of the largest desert regions in Asia the Gobi desert is home to a number of unique animal and plant species many of which are adapted to the harsh desert conditions the camel is one of the most iconic animals associated with the Gobi desert as it is well suited for traveling long distances in the sand other animals found in the Gobi desert include the cooling a type of wild donkey the Blacktail gazelle and the argoly a type of wild sheep the Gobi desert is also home to a wealth of unique plants including saxophrage tulips and various types of lichen according to experts the Gobi desert expands by an average of 15 000 square kilometers every year while this base seemed like a small amount it is actually quite significant over time the Gobi desert will eventually swallow up large parts of China and Mongolia this would have devastating consequences for the people and Wildlife who live in these areas every year from March to May a pattern of strong winds sweep across the Gobi desert picking up fine sand and dust particles and carrying them thousands of kilometers away these gigantic dust storms or sandstorms can cover entire cities in thick blankets of dust causing widespread disruption when strong winds blow across the desert they can quickly whip up large amounts of sand and dust carrying hundreds or even thousands of kilometers away in 2006 for example a particularly severe Sandstorm swept across Beijing leaving the city covered in a thick layer of dust as the Gobi desert continues to expand it could create a feedback loop that would make the region even drier this would lead to dust storms and other problems that would Asia and the rest of the world ultimately the Gobi deserts expansion is a real problem that needs to be addressed but why is the Gobi desert expanding and why is it becoming dangerous for everyone the desert has been steadily expanding due to various factors including climate change and human activity China has began a massive effort to plant trees in the Gobi desert to control this the project started in the 1990s and was undertaken for several reasons including the need to combat environmental degradation and create a local Timber Source however the Project's success also depended on the personalities of the people involved one key figure was Wang wunbeo the director of the greeting Bureau in inner Mongolia Wang was passionate about the power of trees to transform the desert landscape he worked tirelessly to secure funding for the project and mobilize local communities to participate in planning activities it was a nationwide campaign to Halt the desert spread and reforest the golden region the project has involved planning billions of trees building wind breaks and Terraces and establishing Nature's reserves this planning project is known as The Greening of the Gobi desert and aims to plant billions of trees in the Gobi desert reports show that over 500 million participate in tree planting every year so far billions of trees have been planted but the project aims to plant a hundred billion trees by 2050. if successful the project could significantly impact global climate change apart from China the effort is being led by a Mongolian organization called the green Corridor which is working to reforest the desert using a variety of innovative techniques one of their key strategies is to plant trees along livestock migration routes this provides much needed shade and shelter for the animals and prevents overgrazing in sensitive areas in addition the green Corridor is working with local communities to plant trees and restore traditional grazing lands as a result of these efforts the Gobi desert is slowly but surely becoming Greener and who knows perhaps someday it'll be completely transformed into a thriving Forest due to The Greening of the Gobi desert project the number of sandstorms has decreased significantly another reason for this decrease is the construction of artificial oases these oases are created by planting trees and other vegetation in strategic locations across the desert the roots of the plants help hold the soil in place making it less likely to be blown away by strong winds in addition the trees and other plants provide much needed shade for shelter and Desert wildlife the Chinese government has also implemented policies to discourage farming and grazing in desert areas to reduce the risk of desertification further there have been efforts to reforest the Gobi desert in order to combat desertification and create a new source of Timber while reinforcedation may have many benefits there are also a number of disadvantages to consider firstly it is uncertain whether trees can thrive in the harsh conditions of the Gobi desert the average temperature of the Gobi desert is below freezing for much of the year and rainfall is extremely rare as a result it is possible that tree planting will simply not be successful in this environment secondly even if trees do manage to take root they further exacerbate desertification by competing with native plants for moisture and nutrients finally reforestation would require a significant investment of resources including water which is already in short supply of the Gobi desert for these reasons any decision to force the Kobe desert should be made with caution despite these possible disadvantages China is doing a great job reforesting the Gobi Desert and with Advanced chemicals and Technologies it is possible to grow and maintain lush green trees in deserts let's hope for the best and see what the Gobi desert will look like in the upcoming years this is all for today's video we shared in detail how China is reforesting the Gobi desert the desert was no doubt causing desertification in China and neighboring countries but with the efforts of China and its people things have become way better than in the past and we hope they keep on becoming better and better we hope you enjoyed the video and found it informative and if you did give this video a thumbs up subscribe to our Channel and watch more videos like this one comment down below if you know anything about how China is reforesting the Gobi desert see you in the next video till then peace

Channel: Peak Luxury

Views: 42,314

Keywords: How China Turned The Desert Green, china reforestation, gobi desert reforestation, china reforesting the gobi desert, gobi desert, desert expansion, great green wall of china, great green wall, desertification, desert into farmland, desert into oasis, desert into green, desert into forest, china reforesting gobi desert, reforest gobi desert, china

Id: AnMxDUXa-G0

Length: 9min 8sec (548 seconds)

Published: Wed Jun 14 2023