NOW. >>> RIGHNOW, THE ALPS NEAR THE THERE IS A TUNNEAND MACHINERY INSIDE THAT TUELS D BEAMS OF ENERGY ANST CIRCLE, SO BIG IT WOU TAKE NEARLY 6 HOS TO WALK AROUND IT JUST WANTS. AND EN, IT CRASHES INTO ONE ANOTHE THAT MACHINE IS E LARGEST COLLIDER. ST POWERFUL PAICLEGGEST AND ACCELERATOR, A MULBILLN- DOLLARNSTRUMENT. IT FREAKS PEOPLE OUT. E OF THE GOOGLE SEARCHESHAT WILL CE OUT ASKS WHETHER IT CAN DESTROTHE WORLD. WELL, IT HASN'T DONE THAT. THAT WOULD'VE BE OUR TOP BUT AS OF THIS WEEK,T HAS DISCERED THREE NEW PARTICLES WHIO ITS FUTURE LOOKS LE.N ANWHAT LET'S BRING IN A DR. TO HELP BREAK THIS DOW ANK YOU SO MUCH FOR BRINGING HERE. >> I'M VERY HAY BE HERE. LET'S START WITH LAYMAN'S TERMS. IT'S PLAIN TO ME, WH IS THE DRONOLLIDER, AND WHAT DOES IT DO? >> IT IS OUR LARGEST COLLIDER IN THE WOR. WORLD OUT THREE HAS BIGGEST RIBE VACUUM CHAMBER. BUT E GOAL IS TT FUNDENTAL PARTICLES MOVING AS FAST AS WE POSSIBLY CAN VERY CLOSELY TO T SPEED OF LIGHT. D TH WE SMASH THEM TOGETHER PREA LITTLE BIT LIKE A TIME MACHINE, BUT GOING BACK TO THE CONDITIONS THAT RE VY SOON AFTER THE BIG BANG. AND BY DOINGHIS, WE ARABLE TOXPLORE THE FUNDANTAL PARTICLES AND E MAKEUPF THE UNIVERSE AND THE WAY THOSE PARTICLES INTERACT WH EA OTHER. SO, THE GOALEALLY IS FUNDAMENTAL SCNCE,OW DOES IT WORK. >> AND THIS, I ASSUME, IS Y THIY BILLIONS OF DOLLARS AND S BROUGHT TOGETHER 70 SCIENTISTS THEMLL OVER THE WORLD. YOU HAVE CREATED A SIMATIO OF T EARLY DAYS OF EARTH. AM I RIGHT ABOUT THAT? >> THAT IS RIGHT. IT TAKES ALLF . IT TAKESHE ENTIRE WOD COMMUNITY TO COME TOGETHER IN ORDER TO MAKE THIS HAPPEN. ACTUALLY, THOUSANDS OF UTO KEEP IT RUNNINAND MAKE SENSE OF T DATA FR IT. >>S I UNDERSTAND IT, YOU HAVE NE VERBIAGE IS,UT YOU DISCOVERED EXOTICEW PARTICLES. TELL ME ABOUT THAT >> IT MEANS AT WE UNRSTAND QUITE A BIT ABOUT THE MATTER THAT WCAN SEE AROUND US. OPLE ARE FAMILIAR, MAYBE, WITHHE AMS, YOU LEARN ABOUT T IT IS POSSIBLE WHEN U HAVE ACCS TO EVEN HIER ENERGY TO CREATE PARTICLESHAT AREN'T AROUND TYPICALLY IN NATURE. YOU HAVEO CREATE THEM IN OUR PARTICLES THAT WERE ONLY AROUND THERE WAS DAGE ENERGY DENSITY AND ENGY AILABLE. SO, WE ARE ABLE TO STUDY THOSE EXOTICARTIES THAT OTHERWISE WE WOULDN'T VE ACCESS TO. AND IT ISURPRISI HOW MUCH THOSE KIS OF PARTICLES CAN TUAL TEACH US ABOUT THE UNIVERSES A WHE. >> HAD THAT -- WHEN WE THI ABOUT, OBSERVE WITHUR EYES AND EA AND MEASURE IN THE WAYTHAT, BUYOU ARE SIMULATING EARLYT, NDITNS THAT WE HAVE NEVER BEEN L SENSE BEFORE NOW. SO, WHATRE THE IMPLICATIONS OF BEING AE SEE THESE RTICS FOR THE FIRST TIME? WH ARE YOU GOING TDO WITH AT INFORMATION? >>ELL,E HAVE A LOT OF QUESTIONS. THERE IS QUITE A BIT THAWE HAVE LEARNEDBOUT THE FUNDAMENTAL PARTLES THE UNIVERSE. BUT IT SMS THAT EVERY TIME YOLEARSOMETHING, THERE ARE MOREUESTNS THAT COME ALONG WIT. SO, I THINK BY CATINTHESE EXOTIC PARTICLES AND THIS MATT, HOW DID WE END UP TH THE UNIVERSE THAT HAVE NOW? ANWH CAN WE EXPECT IN RMS OF THE WAY THE UVERSE WI BEHAVE IN THE FUTURE? WEAVBIG GAPS IN TERMS OF OUR UNRSTANDING. EN WE LOOK ACTUALLY AT THE ENTIRE MASS ENERGY CONNT OF THE UNIVERSE, IT IS ONLY ABOUT SOLID UNDERSTANDING OF WITHI A OUMODELS. SO, WEAVE ALLY B ESTIONS. WE ARE TRYINTO ANSWER EM >> FINISH THIS ONE SENTENCE TO ME IS IT ESSENTIALLY OUR DERSNDING OF THE UNIVERSE IS MOSY BUILD ON THESE THEOTICAIDEA THAT CREATED A RICKETSTRUCTURE AN THEN PUT A BCH OF SCIENCE UP TOP OF IT. NOW ARERYING TO FILL IT AND UNDERNEATH IT. IT FLS TO ME LIKE YOU E, IN COIDER, ABLE TCLICK IN-- ESE RUCTURES UNDERNEATH ALL OF WHAHAS BEEN THEORETICAL UNDERSNDINBEFORE N. >> THAT IS ABSOLUTELY TRUE. AND THAT IS PIECE OF THE FUN. BUT EVEN MORE FUN IS THE FACT THAT THE SUCTURE THAT WE HAVE B S INCOMPLE. >> THE EARLIEST DAYS OTHE TOGETHEREXTRAORDINARY WORK YOU'RE DOING
