Fed and Earnings Mashup | Bloomberg Surveillance 07/24/2023 | Full Show

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>> OF COURSE THE EQUITY MARKET’S BEEN LARGELY DRIVEN BY THE TECH STOCK. >> TELLING YOU THAT THE RECESSION SHOULD BE STARTING. >> I THINK IT’S A WARNING THAT SOME OF THE THINGS BECOMING LESS. >> WE’RE NOT SUPER RESTRICTIVE. >> THE ECHOS AND THE RAMIFICATIONS. >> I LOVE WHAT RYAN BEAM WRITES UP. FOR EVERY APPLE, MICROSOFT, TEXT REPORTING AND ALL THAT, COMPANIES ARE STRUGGLING AND THEY NEED TO RESET. JONATHAN: LET'S TALK ABOUT EUROPE. WE TALK ABOUT THE FED HIKING IN THE LABOR MARKET. EUROPE, 42 AND MANUFACTURING PMI. THAT IS CONTRACTUALLY. TOM: IN MIDDLE OF THE SUMMER, A COMBINATION OF THE BLENDED PI. ON FRANCE IN GERMANY, THAT TO ME IS THE LEAD STORY. JONATHAN: ON CHINA CAN WE HAVE A BAILOUT AND GET SOME STIMULUS. THE TOP DECISION-MAKING BODY FILING TO STRENGTHEN TOM: DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION TOM:. -- STRENGTHEN DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION. TOM: IS THERE SOMETHING NEW HERE? THIS IS THE MODEL OF TOTALITARIAN REGIME. JONATHAN: DID YOU WATCH ANY OF THE MOVIES OVER THE WEEKEND, BARBIE AND OPPENHEIMER? TOM: I'M GOING TO WATCH TOP GUN BEFORE I SEE BARBIE. THE OFFSPRING SAW IT AND SAID IT WAS NICE BUT SHE WAS IN LOVE WITH BARBIE, SHE SAID IT WAS MORE OF A STATEMENT. WHEN PUTIN WORKED UNDER OPPENHEIMER WAS NOT THRILLED BY OPPENHEIMER. WE WILL SEE IT SECOND OR THIRD OR FOURTH TIME. WE USED TO DO THAT. JONATHAN: LET'S TURN TO PRICE ACTION IN THE EQUITY MARKET. A MAJOR WEEK OF CENTRAL BANKING DECISIONS. YIELDS RIGHT NOW DOWN TO BASIS POINTS. EURO WEAKNESS, HAVING DOWN FOR ANOTHER DATE, -- ANOTHER DAY. TOM: THE KEY METRIC IS THE IDEA OF A SWITZERLAND ASCENDANT. YOU LOOK AT THE EURO AS COMPARED TO SWISS. I KNOW IT IS MEANINGLESS TO MOST PEOPLE BUT THE SUM TOTAL OF WHAT I AM WATCHING IS WHAT YOU AND I WATCHED I FIRST MET YOU. JONATHAN: I THINK YOU'D FORGET WHEN WE FIRST MET BUT OK. WEDNESDAY, THE FEDERAL RESERVE, ECB THURSDAY, FRIDAY THE BOJ. ALPHABET, GOOGLE COMING ON TUESDAY. META WEDNESDAY AND AMAZON THURSDAY. NEXT THURSDAY IS WE HEAR FROM THE BANK OF ENGLAND. TOM: BEING -- THE BIG THING IS AMAZON AND HOW IT IS DOING. JONATHAN: YOU HAVE HEARD THE COMPLAINTS, DO WE NEED TO WORRY ABOUT THAT? >> I THINK WE WILL GET A LOT OF CLARITY THIS WEEK. THE FED AND ECB, NOT MUCH FURTHER TO GO. IT WILL KEEP VALUATIONS HIGH. THE S&P 500 REPORTING, EARNINGS, AND A BIT OF NO MAN'S LAND. ROSE OUT OF TECH GIVING US ENOUGH TO GET THROUGH THE SUMMER. TOM: YOU GO RIGHT TO THE HEART OF THE SEVENTH STOCKS AND I WANT TO FOCUS ON THE FACT THAT HE HAS NAILED THIS FOR THREE YEARS. YOU TALK ABOUT A HIGH EMERGENT TECH SECTOR. THE RETAIL PUBLIC AGREES, INSTITUTIONS ARE FAR MORE CAUTIOUS ACCORDING TO REPORTS WE SEE FROM BLOOMBERG MARKETS. WHO IS RIGHT, THE INSTITUTIONS OR RETAIL IN LOVE WITH APPLE? BEN: NEVER GIVE UP ON THE MARKET, WHETHER IT IS TECH OR CRYPTO. TOP OF THE FED CYCLE, INFLATION COMING DOWN, EARNING CYCLE ABOUT TO TURN OUT, A BIG TECHNICAL OVERLAY, THE MORE WORK IT GOES HIGHER THE MORE THE INSTITUTIONAL MANAGING, ULTIMATELY GET PAID TO MANAGE MONEY. FUNDAMENTALS ARE INCREASINGLY VALIDATING IT. THE MONEY WILL HAVE TO STEP UP. TOM: YOU MAILED THIS, I BELIEVE CHRISTMAS 2018. I CAN'T REMEMBER RIGHT NOW BUT THE ANSWER IS, IT IS JULY, WHEN DOES THE PRESSURE KICK IN ON 12 MONTHS PERFORMANCE? DOES IT HAPPEN NOW OR? AFTER AMERICAN LABOR DAY? CASH DOES HAPPEN NOW OR -- DOES IT HAPPEN NOW OR AFTER AMERICAN LABOR DAY? BEN: NEXT YEAR WILL BE A FANTASTIC YEAR. WE START TO DISCOUNT SOME OF THAT. MAYBE IT COMES EARLY. THE MASSIVE RALLY WE HAVE HAD GIVEN SOME WEEKS. THE MARKET NOW WANTS TO GO FOR STEP FURTHER INTO CYCLICALS. WE HAVE HAD 10 DAYS OF DOUBT RAILING AND WILL TELL YOU WHAT THEY ARE THINKING AND MAYBE LOOKING AT THE NEXT ONE. JONATHAN: YOU SAID CONFIDENTLY THAT NEXT YEAR WAS GOING TO BE A GOOD YEAR. WHAT IS BEHIND THAT CONVICTION? BEN: WE ARE LOOKING TO A GREAT ACCELERATION OF EARNINGS. JANUARY WE DOUBLE DIGIT EARNINGS. WE WILL START TO SEE THE PROFIT MARGINS. WE DON'T TALK ABOUT RELIEF FROM PROFIT MARGINS. WILL BE CLOSE TO THE FED CUTTING INTEREST RATES. THAT WILL KEEP VALUATIONS HIGH. IT IS FULL OF TECH, HAIR CARE AND THESE ARE SENSITIVE TO YIELDS AND THE FED CUTTING RATES. RITIKA: -- JONATHAN: WHY WOULD THE FED CUT RATES? BEN: WE HAVE HEADLINE INFLATION OF 3%. WHAT WE WILL SEE TWO MORE INFLATION PRINTS BEFORE THE FED MEETING. I THINK YOU'LL SEE THE HEADLINE NUMBERS COME DOWN FURTHER. I STILL THINK MOST OF THE GROWTH SLOWDOWN IS STILL TO COME. YOU HIGHLIGHTED THE SLOWDOWN WHICH IS COMING. IT IS ENOUGH TO KEEP YOU IN THE DEFENSIVE AREAS AND AWAY FROM CYCLICALS. JONATHAN: OUTDOES EARNINGS GROWTH WE ACCELERATE IF WE SEE DISINFLATION AND SLOWER ECONOMIC GROWTH? BEN: ONCE WE GET THROUGH INTO THE BEGINNING OF NEXT YEAR, WE WILL GET A BIT MORE STIMULUS OUT OF CHINA. I DO THINK THE U.S. CONSUMER WITH THE LABOR MARKET WILL SOFTEN OUT. I THINK LOWER INFLATION AND ALSO GIVING POWER BACK. TOM: YOU HAVE LIVED THE STRATEGIST OR'S AND I SAY THIS WITH IMMENSE RESPECT FOR HIS MAGNIFICENT AND LONELY CALL AT THE END OF 2018. WHAT IS THE PRESSURE THE MAJOR HOUSES AND BANKS THAT PEOPLE ARE CONVINCED IT IS BEARS? BEN: IT IS FORWARD LOOKING. WE ARE LOOKING TO THE FED CUTTING INTEREST RATES. WE WILL GET A GLIMMER OF HOPE WHEN EARNINGS COME UP FROM THE GIANTS. VERY TECH HEAVY, THE OPPOSITE OF WHAT WE SEE IN THE STOCK MARKET. A LOT OF PEOPLE HAVE MISSED THE RALLY. UNLESS THE BANKS DRAMATICALLY CHANGED WHICH THEY HAVEN'T, PEOPLE WILL GRADUALLY GET DRAGGED INTO THE RALLY BECAUSE THEY HAVE TO. I THINK THE FUNDAMENTALS WILL INCREMENTALLY GET WORSE AND THEN TURN POSITIVE. JONATHAN: AND CONSTRUCTIVE CALL FROM BEN LAIDLER. CENTRAL-BANK DECISION WORTH REPEATING, FEDERAL BANK AND THE BOJ ON FRIDAY. ECB COMING UP THURSDAY. TOM: I WILL LEAN ON YOU ON THIS BUT THE ECB'S WINNER INCHED AND THEN THE FED HERE. I THINK ANNMARIE HORDERN DID GREAT JOB LAST WEEK. UKRAINE IS NOT A SMALL MATTER. THERE IS A WAR GOING ON IN UKRAINE INTO THE CREDIT OF LUMBER AND OTHER NEWS ORGANIZATIONS, THEY ARE KEEPING IT FRONT AND CENTER BUT I DON'T SEE IT VISIBLY IN THE MINDS OF INVESTORS OR THE AMERICAN PUBLIC IN GENERAL. IT IS OUT THERE. JONATHAN: WE NEED TO TALK ABOUT WHAT IS HAPPENING WITH WHEAT AND HOW CONCERNED THE NATION SHOULD BE. TOM: IT IS ABOUT MEDITERRANEAN DYNAMICS COMING OUT OF THE BLACK SEA INTO THE EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN. EVEN OVERNIGHT, THERE WAS UNREST IN THE BLACK SEA. MY ONE BAG FOR THE AMERICAN NETWORKS IS THE BRITISH ANNOUNCERS ARE SO MUCH BETTER. THEY ARE LOOKING AT THE PITSTOP, 1.9 SECONDS. IF THE AMERICANS WERE DOING >> ALL THREE ARE GOING TO HYPE BY 25 BASIS POINTS, BUT THAT IS WHERE THE COMMONALITY WILL END. I THINK THE FED WILL COME ACROSS AS DOVISH, THE BACK OF GOOD WILL BE HAWKISH IN THE ECB WILL BE IN THE MIDDLE IN TERMS OF THE POLICY GUIDANCE. JONATHAN: THAT IS MOHAMMED AL ERIAN ABOUT THE BANKING. ON THE S&P 500, 40% OF THE MARKET CAP THIS S&P 500 REPORTING EARNINGS THIS WEEK ALONE. A MONSTER WEEK OF EARNINGS SEASON THIS WEEK. YIELDS LOWER BY THREE BASIS POINTS. 55 ON THE U.S. 10 YEAR. DOWNSIDE SURPRISE UNDATED IN THE U.K. AND PMI 9:00 FOR THE U.S. TOM: THE DATA COMING IN AROUND JOBS DAY IN AUGUST. THE WHOLE THING IS ABOUT THE INFLATION REPORT. THAT IS THE NEXT BIG REPORT OUT. JONATHAN: ULTIMATELY, IT WAS NEVER ABOUT THE DECISION FROM THE FEDERAL RESERVE. IT WAS SEPTEMBER AND BEYOND. TOM: IT FEELS LIKE A MONDAY MORNING IN LATE JULY AT FOUR POLICY STRATEGISTS. IN THE OLD DAYS IT WAS ABOUT A UNION AMERICA. I KNOW THAT HAS CHANGED, BUT IT HASN'T. WHAT I FIND FASCINATING IS ALL THE STEREOTYPES, BIDEN OF THE AFL-CIO IS SUPPOSED TO BE WE GET A PRO UNION. IS THIS PRESIDENT WE COULD? GREG: UNION LEADERS WANT HIM TO BUT OUT. THEY HAD A RADICAL TALKING GUY AT THE TEAMSTERS WHO SAID WE DON'T WANT YOU INVOLVED. THIS WEEK AND NO THE FED IS A BIG STORY BUT THIS WEEK IS A BIG STORY FOR THE CONTRACT OR WILL THEY COME BACK ON TUESDAY, EVEN AS THEY AGREED ON A DEAL WEDNESDAY WILL THEY GET A DEAL DONE? AT LEAST THEY WILL HAVE A STRIKE AND THAT WILL BE THE BEST SCENARIO. TOM: HOW DOES UPS EXPAND IF WE ARE NONUNION AMERICA? GREG: THEY WANT TO BRING IN PART-TIME WORKERS. AND YOU HAVE COPYCATS. YOU HAVE THE UNITED AUTO WORKERS INDICATING MAY -- THEY MAY GO ON STRIKE. A BIG DEAL FOR JOE BIDEN AND I WOULD ARGUE A BIG DEAL FOR THE FED. COULD THIS PRECLUDE THE FED FROM ANOTHER MOVE AFTER THIS WEEKS HIKE, THEY MAY HAVE TO WAIT IF THERE IS A STRIKE AT UPS. JONATHAN: ARE YOU UNDER THE IMPRESSION THIS PRESIDENT WOULD STAY OUT OF THE NEGOTIATIONS IF THAT HAPPENED? GREG: AT LEAST FOR A WHILE. HE DIDN'T STAY OUT EARLIER ON RAILROADS BUT HE WILL BUT OUT IF THE UNION SAYS TO BUT OUT. IF THE STRIKE DRAGS ON AND WE TALK ABOUT THE PLAY CHAIN ISSUES IN THE HOLIDAYS, YOU HAD TO BE UNDER PRESSURE TO CALL THEM BACK TO WORK. JONATHAN: IT IS THE PROBLEM THAT WON'T GO AWAY, THE BUSINESS DEALINGS OF HIS SON AND THEN VICE PRESIDENT JOE BIDEN. GREG: IT IS QUITE A STORY TALKING ABOUT HOW THEY WOULD BRING IN JOE BIDEN IN CONVERSATIONS TO CLOSE A DEAL. WHAT IT PARTICIPANTS WILL TESTIFY. I THINK HE WILL BE IMPEACHED OVER IT BUT CERTAINLY THE SENATE WOULD NEVER CONVICT. DONALD TRUMP CAN SAY I AM BEING PERSECUTED AGGRESSIVELY AND DONALD TRUMP -- JOE BIDEN ISN'T. JONATHAN: RON DESANTIS, THE GOVERNOR OF FLORIDA, DROPPING TO THIRD PLACE. WE UNDERSTAND NIKKI HALEY'S ROUTES IN SOUTH CAROLINA AND LIKEWISE WITH TIM SCOTT. HOW WAS HIS CAMPAIGN OVER THE WEEKEND? GREG: HE IS STILL IN FREEFALL AND HIS COMMENT ABOUT SLAVERY OVER THE WEEKEND DIDN'T HELP. IT WAS SHOCKING. I THINK THE BIG SIOUX IS -- BIG ISSUE IS WHO BECOMES THE SECOND. ABOUT TIM SCOTT? HE COULD BECOME THE SLEEPER OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF MONTHS. TOM: THE DEBATES ARE UPON US, WHAT IS AFTER THE DEBATE? ARE YOU LOOK AT IT AS A CONTINUUM OF DEBATES TO A PRIMARY VOTE OR IS IT NEW POLITICS? GREG: THERE WILL BE A LOT OF FUNDRAISING AND FOCUS ON THAT. THERE WILL BE A LOT OF SPECULATION. COULD THERE BE ANOTHER CANDIDATE WHO COULD ANNOUNCE LATE THIS YEAR? I SAY YES. I THINK THE GOVERNOR OF VIRGINIA, GLENN YOUNGKIN, IS STILL A REAL POSSIBILITY. TOM: I SEE ALL THESE CANDIDATES THEY ARE OUT LOOKING FOR FUNDRAISING. IS THERE A VALUE TO FUNDRAISING TO X. GREG: WHAT DO YOU MEAN X. TOM: ELON MUSK WAS TALKING ABOUT CHANGING THE NAME OF TWITTER TO X. IS THERE VALUE? GREG: VERY MINIMAL. JONATHAN: WHAT DO YOU MAKE OF THAT? AND THEN WE HEAR ABOUT A GRAND PLAN FOR X. YOU SEE THE CEO HAVING THE AUTHORITY? TOM: THE ANSWER IS IT REMAINS TO BE SEEN. A LOT OF PEOPLE WITH RESPECT FOR HER CAREER AT NBC IN THE HOLISTIC ABILITY OF RAISING MONEY CONSISTENTLY ARE CUTTING MAJOR SLACK BUT WE HAVEN'T SEEN IT. JONATHAN: I THINK THIS IS REALLY IMPORTANT IN SOUTH CAROLINA. IT GOES TO THE TOP DECISIONS WHEN DECIDING THE CHOICE FOR PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION. ECONOMIC ISSUES ARE AT 1%. THAT IS A PROBLEM FOR THE GOVERNOR OF FLORIDA WHO HAS MADE SOCIAL ISSUES A BIG DEAL. TOM: DONOVAN WILL BRING A CONSTRUCTIVE INTO THE AMERICAN POLITICS. JONATHAN: ARE WE TALKING ABOUT THE ELECTIONS IN THE U.K.? TOM: THE GREEN LEFTIST AT HAMBURG IN OXBRIDGE BECAUSE IT IS GREEN POLICY IN LONDON. IT WILL AMEND THE GREEN PARTY. JONATHAN: SHIFT TO THE RIGHT THERE AND YOU ALSO SEE IT IN SPAIN. TOM: DOES IT MEAN FOR REAL HUNDRED? JONATHAN: COMING UP, A BIG WEEK AHEAD. EARNINGS. JONATHAN: 40% OF THE S&P 500 REPORTING EARNINGS THIS WEEK. TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY, BIG TECH NAMES. THE EQUITY MARKET ON THE S&P 500, FIRMER BY TWO POINTS, ON THE NASDAQ BY .3%. APPLE SLIGHTLY POSITIVE. AND REPORTING MOMENTS AGO, APPLE ASKING SUPPLIERS TO PRODUCE 85 UNITS -- 85 MILLION UNITS OF THE IPHONE. THE KEY POINT IS THEY ARE LIKELY TO INCREASE REVENUE BECAUSE APPLE IS CONSIDERING RAISING THE PRICE OF THE PRO MODEL. ULTIMATELY REVENUE PER UNIT FIRE. TOM: IT IS $3 TRILLION LEVEL. IT IS PRICED FOR THE CASH FLOW, HUGE PROFITABILITY. THE DIVIDEND PAYOUT 14.3%. IPHONE IS THE COMPANY. I WOULD ASSUME THE BULLS ARE SUGGESTING THAT ALL THAT IS NEEDED IS THE STABILITY AND ANOTHER CYCLE OF GETTING IT DONE. I DIDN'T EVEN KNOW WHAT IPHONE THIS IS OR WHAT THE NEW ONE IS BUT WHAT IS? GOING TO BE THE DIFFERENCE? -- BUT WHAT IS GOING TO BE THE DIFFERENCE? JONATHAN: THE PRICE POINT APPARENTLY. TOM: WHO IS PAYING 100. JONATHAN: I FINALLY PAID THIS ONE OFF. THE STOCK IS POSITIVE BY 0.6 PERCENT. APPLE REPORTS NEXT THURSDAY. TOM: SO AFTER THURSDAY WE HAVE 70% OF THE S&P 500. JONATHAN: THE TWO YEAR YIELD PUSHING HIGHER OFF THE BACK OF BETTER THAN EXPECTED JOBLESS CLAIMS DATA. A 10 YEAR, DOWN THREE BASIS POINTS. IT IS A RALLY IN THE BOND MARKET BACK FROM AWFUL DATA IN EUROPE. THE EURO NEGATIVE AGAINST THE DOLLAR. EURO-DOLLAR LOOKING AT WHEN 10.82. TOM: IS YOU OUT OF LONDON WHERE FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE IS SUPREME. BUT THE BASIC IDEA IS STREET CALL IS WEAKER DOLLAR. USUALLY WHATEVER IT IS CONFOUNDS THE STREET CALL. AT LEAST THAT MEANS DOLLAR STABILITY. JONATHAN: THE DATA GOING AGAINST THAT CALL. CHINA'S COMMON PARTY PLENTY NEW STEPS TO BOOST THE ECONOMY. A MEETING REPORTEDLY UNDERWAY. HEADLINES FOR THE CHINESE MEDIA, THE PARTY WILL BOOST DOMESTIC DEMAND AND LOOK TO RESOLVE LOCAL DEBT RISK AND ADJUST PROPERTY POLICIES. THERE IS A LOT THEY HAVE TO DO IN CHINA. TALK ABOUT THE WEAK DOLLAR AND THAT MATERIALIZED IN A BIGGER WAY IF CHINA COMES OUT WITH A MASSIVE STIMULUS PACKAGE. TOM: THEY HAVE THE REGISTERED UNEMPLOYMENT IN THE WEST AND THE INSERT IS IT IS MORE IMPORTANT THAN WHAT JANET YELLEN THINK IN WASHINGTON AND THE ANSWER IS THIS IS DOMESTIC POLICY WRAPPED AROUND GETTING PEOPLE JOBS. CAN YOU IMAGINE THAT MEETING OF ALL OF THESE PEOPLE. THE ANSWER IS THE PRESIDENT XI IS THE UNEMPLOYMENT RATE. WHAT WE NEED IS IMPLEMENT ACROSS THERE. JONATHAN: EUROPEAN POLICY MAKERS WATCHING CLOSELY. PMI DROPPING TO THE LOWEST READING GOING BACK TO NOVEMBER. IT IS SERVICES MANUFACTURING LOWER-THAN-EXPECTED. TOM: WE HAVE TO GO FROM BUDAPEST TO BELGIUM FOR THE F1 RACE AND THEN YOU TAKE A MONTH OFF BECAUSE THAT IS WHAT YOU DO IN EUROPE AND THEN THE ITALIAN RACE IN SEPTEMBER. THE KEY OBSERVATION LINKING F1 IN BECAUSE WE HAVE TO TAKE A MONTH OFF. YOU HAVE NO IDEA HOTELS I AM. JONATHAN: I THINK IT IS A GREAT THING. YOU TAKE THE MONTH OFF AND GO TO THE MOVIE THEATER. OPPENHEIMER SMASHING EXPECTATIONS. I'M MAY WATCH OPPENHEIMER THIS WEEKEND. BARBIE BRINGING IN 55 MILLION. THESE WERE THE ESTIMATES THAT CAME OUT SUNDAY. OPPENHEIMER BRING IN $80 MILLION. TO HAVE A TRIPLE DIGIT NUMBER LIKE 55 MILLION OVER BARBIE AND STILL SEE ANOTHER NAME AND MOVIE DELIVERING $80 MILLION, THAT IS PRETTY RARE. YOU DON'T SEE STUFF LIKE THAT. TOM: IT COVERS UP A LOT OF FLOPS THIS YEAR. WHAT IS REALLY IMPORTANT, IMAGINE WHAT THE NUMBERS WOULD HAVE BEEN IN THE OLDER TIME AND PLACE. BARBIE WOULD HAVE POPPED 250 MILLION. JONATHAN: IN PRE-STREAMING WORLD. TOM: I HAVE DEAL WITH SWEENEY EVERYDAY AT 9:00 WHO IS EXCELLENT AND PAUL SWEENEY'S ROLE IS A JUMBLE. I DON'T KNOW WHAT TO MAKE OF THIS. JONATHAN: GOOD NEWS FOR WARNER BROS.. MUCH-NEEDED. TOM: NO I'M NOT GOING TO SEE BARBIE OR OPPENHEIMER. I WANT YOU TO IN THE IMPACT OF CHINA WHEN YOU ARE LEADING COVERAGE THERE. YOU HAVE AMERICA WITH A STUNNING REAL GDP OF 3%. I WILL CALL YOU AN OUTLIER RIGHT NOW. THAT TELLS ME CHINA IT IS NOT SLOWING DOWN AMERICA? IAN: ALMOST HALF OF THAT IS INVENTORY. IT IS NOT SUSTAINABLE. I THINK WE GET A MUCH WEAKER PROFILE IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE YEAR. THE IDEA THAT THE 3% HEADLINE IS INDICATIVE OF THE TREND IS QUITE MISLEADING. WE ARE GETTING NOTHING OUT OF CHINA. CHINA COVERING STORY HAS DONE NOTHING. IT WAS PROBABLY SMALL DRAG. EVERYBODY WAS EXCITED ABOUT THE POST CHINA COVID STORY ABSOLUTELY HAS NOTHING. THAT IS WHY WE ARE SEEING NOTHING IN ASIAN AND EUROPEAN TRADE. TOM: GLOBAL WALL STREET TUNING IN AND YOU ASCRIBE TO THE GLOBAL SLOWDOWN THE AND OTHERS ARE TALKING ABOUT? IAN: LOOKS LIKE EUROPEAN GROWTH HAS FLATTENED OUT. THE U.K. PMI IS TERRIBLE AS WELL. I THINK THE TALK OF A FEW WEEKS AGO OF 6.5% IS OFF OF THE MARKET. THE ECB IS LIKELY TO RAISE. IN THE U.S., THE Q2 READING WILL BE MISLEADING. THE RESTARTING OF THE STUDENT LOAN PAYMENTS IN OCTOBER WILL DAMPEN U.S. CONSUMPTION IN THE RUN-UP TO THE HOLIDAYS. IT WILL SEE INVESTMENT IN THE SECOND QUARTER IN THE U.S. HIGHER. I AM ON BOARD WITH THE IDEA THAT THE REAL GROWTH IT SURE IS NOT GOOD EVERYWHERE. WE ARE JUST NOT SEEING IT. IT IS NOT CATASTROPHIC OR RECESSION TERRITORY BUT YOU COULD GET THERE. IT IS IMPLAUSIBLE TO THINK THERE COULD BE AN ABSOLUTE RECESSION IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE YEAR AND I AM NOT RULING IT OUT. 3% Q2 DOES IT TELL US ANYTHING ABOUT WHERE WE WILL BE IN Q3 OR Q4. JONATHAN: MY QUESTION WOULD BE, WHAT IS THE LESSON FROM EUROPE AT THE MOMENT WITH THE ECONOMY ON THE BRINK OF RECESSION AND INFLATION STILL A PROBLEM? IAN: INFLATION WILL BE LESS OF A PROBLEM IN EUROPE IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE YEAR. THE BIG THEME OF THE SECOND HALF OF THE YEAR EVERYWHERE IS GOING TO BE MUCH LOWER INFLATION,. HEADLINE IS HELPED BY THE ENERGY STORY BUT ALSO IN COURT NUMBERS WITH LABOR MARKETS AND GROWTH MODERATING. ALL THE FORCES COMING THROUGH TOGETHER, A CRAZY COUPLE OF YEARS DURING THE PANDEMIC AND MUCH LOWER INFLATION ENVIRONMENT. JONATHAN: I REMEMBER HAVING THE SAME CONVERSATION WITH YOU THIS TIME LAST YEAR AND IT DIDN'T,. WHAT HAS CHANGED THAT YOU DIDN'T ANTICIPATE? IAN: THE STICKINESS IN THE LABOR MARKET WAS A SURPRISE. VERY STRONG WAGE GROWTH IN THE U.K.. THE LABOR MARKET IS NOT SOFTENING. YOU LOOK AT THE TREND AND THE DONALD -- DOWN TREND IS THERE. THE WAGES OF WILL OVER IN THE LAST MONTH. IT HAS BEEN VERY FRUSTRATING IS HASN'T HAPPENED SOONER. THE UNDERWEIGHT NUMBERS HAVE ROLLED OVER AND IT IS LIKELY THEY CONTINUE. IN THE U.K., IT WILL WORK OUT IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE YEAR. WE DON'T HAVE GOOD UP-TO-DATE WAGE DATA IN EUROPE. IT MAKES A BIG DIFFERENCE, THE SERVICES INFLATION IS WHERE THE PROBLEMS HAVE BEEN BECAUSE LABOR IS SUCH A BIG PART OF THE TOTAL BUNDLE FOR BUSINESSES. TOM: WE WILL ASK, DO YOU SEE A FED THAT IS ABLE TO RHETORICALLY CUT INTEREST RATES AND CUT INTEREST RATES OR IS IT EASIER TO HOLD THE LINE? IAN: FOR NOW THEY WILL STICK TO THE LINE THEY THINK THEY HAVE MORE TO DO POTENTIALLY. IT IS TOO SOON TO EXPECT THEM TO DECLARE VICTORY. HAD COURT CPI AND PAYROLL NUMBERS. IT IS NOT ENOUGH. I WOULD EXPECT CHAIRMAN POWELL TO RETAIN THE POTENTIAL TO GO AGAIN IN SEPTEMBER. WHEN PUSH COMES TO SHOVE, MY GUESS IS THEY WON'T GO IN SEPTEMBER. A LOT OF INFORMATION COMING OUT BETWEEN NOW AND SEPTEMBER AND MOST WILL BE CONSISTENT WITH THE IDEA THAT INFLATION IS THE UPSWING. WHY THAT ON THE LINE? I THINK THAT WILL BE MUCH MORE CAUTIOUS AND RETAIN THE OPTIONALITY OF THE DATA. THAT ALSO MEANS THEY ARE IN A POSITION WHERE THEY CAN SAY IN SEPTEMBER, WE CAN EXTEND THE PAUSE THAT SEEMS PERFECTLY REASONABLE TO ME. THE DOVES ARE GOING TO BE DISAPPOINTED. TOM: SPEAKING OF THE DOVES, THE MAGPIES THE TWO TOUGHEST TEAMS IN SOCCER. JONATHAN: WHAT WOULD SUCCESS LOOK LIKE? IAN: IN OUT OF THE CHAMPIONSHIP IN THE FIRST STAGE AND QUALIFYING FOR NEXT YEAR. JONATHAN: THERE WE GO. HE HAD A SEASON TICKET BUT HE GAVE IT UP AT NEWCASTLE. HE WAS UNIMPRESSED WITH READERSHIP. DID YOU HAVE SEATS THERE ONCE UPON A TIME? TOM: I DID. I SAT WITH STEVEN KEAN. >> WE HAVE BEEN FIGHTING DEFLATION FOR DECADES. ECB, I THINK IT CAN GET HIGHER THAN THE DOLLAR. JONATHAN: PUSHING BACK AGAINST THE WEAKER DOLLAR CALL. WELLS FARGO ERIC NELSON DOING THE SAME THING. YOU NEED TO SEEK STRONGER GROWTH WORLDWIDE. YOU NEED TO SEE A BIG TO ME EFFORT OUT OF CHINA AND THERE IS PLENTY OF TALK ABOUT THAT BUT NO ACTION. THE DATA, EUROZONE AND U.K. DOES NOT BACK UP THAT THIS ECONOMY IS RIPROARING. TOM: YOU SAY WHAT WAS THE INTERESTING STOP THE SHOW POINT OVER THE LAST EIGHT MONTHS. IT WAS THE IMF FIVE YEARS SLOW GROWTH PROJECTION FOR GLOBAL GROWTH. TO BE FAIR, IT MONTHS COME IT IS HAPPENING IN REAL TIME. JONATHAN: FIVE DAYS OF EURO WEAKNESS, FOLLOWING THE BIGGEST WEEK SINCE MAY. TOM: AND OTIS THE MEXICAN PESO, 16.9. SOMETHING AMERICANS ARE WE FROM, THERE ARE COMMODITIES, AND JUST FOIL. THINK COPPER, IRON OR. AND THEN THERE ARE THE SOFTS. YOU CAN GET ON TREND, MAKE MONEY, LOSE MONEY, HEDGE, COFFEE, COCOA, LIVESTOCK, SUGAR, WHEAT. WHEAT IN THE NEWS THE FIRST PRINCIPLES, IS THERE A GLOBAL PRICE TO WHEAT LIKE THERE IS A GLOBAL PRICE TO BRENT CRUDE? >> THAT IS PROBABLY A GLOBAL BENCHMARK. EQUITY FUTURES IN EUROPE FOR PARIS. TOM: IS WHEAT A SINGULAR NEWS ITEM ON UKRAINE, BLACK SEA AND SUCH OR DOES IT LINK INTO THE OTHER SOFT COMMODITIES? >> RIGHT NOW WE SHOULD ALL BE TALKING ABOUT WHEAT. WE HAVE ONE OF THE LARGEST WEEK SUPPLIES CUT OFF. THEY HAVE IT BUT THEY DON'T HOW TO GET IT OUT OF THE COUNTRY. GREENS BEING BLOCKED IN THE BLACK SEA. THE ESCALATION OF FIGHTING AND FEWER CHIPS COMING INTO THE PORT, ALL OF THIS MAKES IT HARD FOR ANY SHIPMENTS COMING OUT OF THAT REGION. HIGHER IN TERMS OF TRANSPORTATION COSTS AND SLOWER COMING OUT AT A TIME WHEN LOCALLY FOOD PRICES ARE STILL ELEVATED. JONATHAN: RUSSIA HAS KILLED THE GREEN DEAL ATTACKING HAVE SEEN HIGHLIGHTS OF THAT ONCE AGAIN WHICH IS COMPROMISING THE BLACK SEA. CAN YOU DESCRIBE WHAT ALTERNATIVE ROUTES ARE AND WHY THEY ARE MORE EXPENSIVE THAN JUST GOING TO THE BLACK SEA LIKE THEY TYPICALLY WOULD? KONA: IT WOULD BE THE PORT OF THE NEW -- PART OF DENUBE. THEY REQUIRE A SMALLER BARGES, WE ARE TALKING SMALL AMOUNTS OF QUANTITIES EACH TIME GOING THROUGH DIFFERENT ROUTES AND NOT AS EFFECTIVE. NO ONE IS GOING TO ENSURE A SHIP COMING INTO THE BLACK SEA REGION. IT IS TOO RISKY FOR THEM. IT ALSO HELPS RUSSIA. THEY WILL TRY TO GRAB THE MARKET SHARE THAT UKRAINE IS NOT ABLE TO GET. SO RUSSIA WILL TAKE ADVANTAGE IN TRIED TO GET TO THE BIG IMPORTING NATIONS LIKE AFRICA, SOUTH ASIA, EGYPT. IN THOSE COUNTRIES RIGHT -- RELYING ON UKRAINIAN WHEAT WILL NOW HAVE TO USE RUSSIAN WHEAT. JONATHAN: OUT ARE EXPORTING NATIONS RESPONDING? IS A MORE PROTECTIONISM AROUND GOODS STOCKING UP AT HOME? KONA: THE FAR WE HAVEN'T SEEN IT TOO MUCH OF THAT, ONLY BECAUSE IN THE YEAR SINCE UKRAINE WAS LAST -- FIRST ATTACKED BY RUSSIA , THE HEIGHT SPIKE IN PRICES HAVE LED TO STOCKING. WE HAVE SEEN PRICES BUILT UP SO THE PANIC IS NOT QUITE THERE. IF THE BLACK SEA IS CUT OFF FOR TOO LONG, YOU WILL START TO SEE PANIC SET IN. ONE THING WE ARE NOTICING WITH WHEAT AND GRAIN, RICE IN INDIA AS JUST BEEN GIVEN A MAN ON EXPORTS AND INDIA IS THE LARGEST FOR RICE EXPORTS. IT IS NOT NECESSARY GREENS BUT IT IS A MASSIVE STABLE AND HALF OF THE WORLD'S POPULATION RELY ON RICE. TOM: THIS IS SO IMPORTANT. I LOOK AT WHEAT AND SA WHAT DOES IT MEAN FOR A LOAF OF BREAD AT THE FANCY GROCERY STORE IN NEW YORK CITY? THAT IS COMPLETELY REMOVED FROM REALITY. EXPLAIN WHAT WE PRICE DYNAMICS -- WHAT WHEAT PRICE DYNAMICS MEAN ACROSS THE MEDITERRANEAN AND THE PEOPLE IN EGYPT. GIVE US THE SCOPE AND SCALE WE IN THE FANCY WEST TO UNDERSTAND. KONA: IT IS THE FACT THAT THEY ARE EMERGING MARKETS. THEY ARE NOT AS ADVANCED AS THEY ARE IN THE WEST. IT MEANS MOST GETS'S DENSE ON FOOD ITEMS IN STAPLES. CONSUMPTION IN DAILY BASIS, FOOD RANKS HIGHLY AND A STAPLE IS BREAD OR RICE. THERE IS A SITUATION WHERE IT IS REALLY AFFECTING THE COST OF LIVING AND IMPACTING THEM ECONOMICALLY. BACK IN 2008 WE SAW FOOD RIOTS IN AFRICA. IT IS HOT TOPIC MOST GOVERNMENTS WOULD WANT TO AVOID. YOU COULD ARGUE THE ARAB SPRING HAPPENED BECAUSE OF THE FOOD RIOTS. THIS IS SOMETHING GOVERNMENTS WILL BE LOOKING AT CAREFULLY. JONATHAN: I WOULDN'T EXPECT YOU TO COMMENT ON POLITICS BUT RUSSIA HAS VERY FEW FRIENDS ON THE INTERNATIONAL STAGE AT THE MOMENT. PERHAPS YOU COULD DESCRIBE TURKEY AS INTERMEDIARY BETWEEN RUSSIA AND THE REST OF YOUR APPEAR CHINA HAS BEEN A FRIEND ON THE INTERNATIONAL STAGE. WHERE WOULD THIS LEAVE CHINA'S GRAIN IMPORTS AND FOOD PRICES GIVEN WHAT IS DEVELOPING AT THE MOMENT? KONA: BENNETT HAS A DISINFLATION PROBLEM. THEY WERE CLEVER IN TERMS OF OR THING IN A WHEN PRICES WERE LOW. CHINA AND RUSSIA UNFRIENDLY TERM SO THEY WILL BE ABLE TO GET EVERYTHING THEY NEED FROM RUSSIA AND THAT WILL NOT BE A PROBLEM. IN TERMS OF RICE, IT IS SOMETHING THAT CHINA HAS A PROBLEM WITH BECAUSE IT HAS BEEN AFFECTED BY THE HEAT WAVE. THAT IS SOMETHING THEY MAY NEED TO LOOK AT CAREFULLY. JONATHAN: THANK YOU. TOM: REALLY INFORMATIVE. JONATHAN: DIFFICULTY IN SOFT COMMODITIES WITH THE WHEAT STORY AND THE BLACK SEA. TOM: YOU KNOW I AM FOCUSED ON THIS IS THE ADVENT OF THIS TERRIBLE WAR IN THE FEBRUARY OF LAST YEAR. THE NEWS ORGANIZATIONS HAVE DONE A GREAT JOB. CAN I MENTIONED THE ELEPHANT IN THE ROOM HERE? 12 WANT -- 12 MONTHS TRAILING, WANT TO LOOK BACK TWO YEARS TO 2019, STANDARD & POOR'S 500 UP 15%, THE DOW UP 10% AND THE NASDAQ ROARING UP 24%. IT IS A DOUBLE-DIGIT STOCK RECKITT 12 MONTHS TRAILING THAT -- STOCK MARKET AND THAT IS THE 12 MONTH TRAILING. JONATHAN: 41%. TOM: WILL BE INTERESTING TO SEE WHAT THE MONTH OF AUGUST BRINGS. JONATHAN: CONVERSATION ON THE EQUITY MARKET ON THE MASSIVE RUN YEAR-TO-DATE AND A BIG WEEK OF EARNINGS IN AMERICA. EQUITY FUTURES POSITIVE ON THE S&P 500. ♪ >> OF COURSE, THE EQUITY MARKET HAS LARGELY BEEN DRIVEN BY TECH STOCKS. >> A RECESSION SHOULD BE STARTING. >> I THINK IT IS A LITTLE WARNING. >> WE ARE RESTRICTIVE, NOT SUPER RESTRICTIVE. >> YOU HAVE ECHOES AND RAMIFICATIONS OF THE FED'S ACTIONS THAT REMAIN TO BE SEEN. >> THIS IS "BLOOMBERG SURVEILLANCE." JONATHAN: LET'S GET YOUR WEEK STARTED LIVE FROM NEW YORK CITY THIS MORNING. GOOD MORNING TO OUR AUDIENCE WORLDWIDE. THIS IS "BLOOMBERG SURVEILLANCE ." YOUR EQUITY MARKET, 0.2% POSITIVE. ONE OF THOSE SPECIAL WEEKS YOU GET ONCE A QUARTER, A TRIO, A TRILOGY. THE CENTRAL BANK DECISION JUST AROUND THE CORNER AND TONS FROM BIG TECH INTO NEXT WEEK. TOM: I WILL LET YOU DECIDE WHICH IS MORE IMPORTANT. EARNINGS ARE FRONT AND CENTER FOR PEOPLE IN THE MARKET. PEOPLE NOT IN THE MARKET, IT IS ABOUT FED POLICY. WHAT IS UNIQUE AS THEY ARE ALL THE SAME BUNDLES WITH THE CHALLENGES OF GLOBAL GROWTH, BUT THE FED, ECB, AND BANK OF JAPAN HAVING DISCRETE CONVERSATIONS. JONATHAN: A LOT OF PEOPLE ON THE SIDELINES WONDERING WHETHER IT IS ONE AND DONE FOR THE FEDERAL RESERVE. I THINK THIS FEDERAL RESERVE WILL REFUSE TO EMBRACE ONE AND DONE AND RETAIN THAT THAT OF MORE TO COME -- RETAINED THE THREAT OF MORE TO COME. WHY WOULD THEY WANT TO GET BURNED TWICE? TOM: I WILL LOOK AT JEROME AND CHRISTINE LIKE I LOOK AT BARBIE AND KEN, ON THE JOURNEY OF SELF-DISCOVERY. JONATHAN: WHICH ONE IS BARBIE? TOM: PLEASE. MADAME LAGARDE WILL TAKE THE TROPHY AS BARBIE. THE JOURNEY STARTS WITH WHAT WE SEE IN DATA CREATED LAST WEEK, THE DATA WAS SOFT. NO OTHER WAY TO PUT IT. JONATHAN: BETTER-THAN-EXPECTED. TOM: OK. JONATHAN: STOOD UP TO A MASSIVE RATE HIKE AND CYCLE FROM THE FEDERAL RESERVE. STILL HAVE UNEMPLOYMENT AROUND 3.5%. INFLATION GOING FROM 3%, 4% DOWN TO 2%. YOU ARE ASSUMING UNAPPOINTED HAS TO GO HIGHER. TOM: THE PRESSURE ON THE WALL OF MONEY OUT THERE TO GET ON BOARD IN SOME WAY HEDGE, UNHEDGED, WHATEVER. THE PRESSURE IS EXTRAORDINARY. JONATHAN: 5%, GOOD THE FIRST COUPLE WEEKS OF 2023, AND THEN TECH ABSOLUTELY RIPPED. THIS WEEK ALONE, YOU WILL GET ALPHABET, GOOGLE, MICROSOFT TOMORROW, AND THEN ON WEDNESDAY, META, FACEBOOK, AMAZON ON THURSDAY. THE FOLLOWING THURSDAY, MORE. TOM: YOU DID NOT HEAR FROM APPLE, BUT YOU WONDER HOW MUCH IS OWNED. SOME SAY IT IS UNDER OWNED BY WALL STREET. IT IS AN OLD WAR HORSE. I WILL NOT MENTION THE NAME. ONE YEAR COME UP 13%. I BELIEVE THAT IS A DOUBLE DIGIT RETURN. DO THEY FEEL LIKE A FAILURE? THAT PRESSURE IS THERE. JONATHAN: HEAVING THE STORY ON APPLE THIS MORNING, APPLE IS ASKING 85 MILLION UNITS TO BE SUPPLIED FOR THE IPHONE THIS YEAR. OUR REPORTING SUGGESTING THEY ARE TURNED TO PUSH FOR A HIGHER AVERAGE BUYING PRICE. JUST IMAGINE THE PRICE OF THE PRO MODELS. STABLE BUT YOU GET A BETTER PRICE. TOM: JUST AS IMPORTANT, MARGIN DISCOVERY. ONE OF THE GREAT CALLS ON APPLE THAT WAS WRONG WAS THE MARGIN CORROSION. THE VIX 14.23, STILL RESILIENT. NOT 12, BUT I WILL TICKET. JONATHAN: -- BUT I WILL TAKE IT. JONATHAN: AROUND EUROPE, DREADFUL IN THE EURO ZONE. TOM: DO YOU ROUND SPX UP TO 4600? JONATHAN: WE ARE ON RECORD HIGH WATCH. WE ARE LIKE 6% AWAY. TOM: I CAN STILL GET USED TO 4571 ON THE SPX. LIKE, WOW, WE ARE HERE. JONATHAN: YOU KNOW WHO ELSE IS HERE COME OUR GUEST -- HERE, OUR GUEST. GOOD MORNING. WE WILL START WITH A SIMPLE QUESTION, WHAT TAKES YOUR FANCY THIS WEEK? WHAT IS YOUR FOCUS? >> ALL OF IT. CENTRAL BANK. TECH. LOTS FROM THE MICRO AND MACRO FRONT. BUT I THINK PROBABLY -- TOM WAS SAYING THIS EARLIER, THOSE NOT IN THE MARKETS, WHAT YOU SHOULD FOCUS ON IS ACTUALLY HOW THEY SIGNAL WHAT IS COMING AFTER. SO HOW MUCH THEY CAN KEEP THE OPTIONALITY OPEN. THAT IS WHAT DETERMINES THE OUTCOME OF THE FED FROM HERE ON OUT. JONATHAN: I AM ASSUMING YOU WOULD GUESS THE CHAIRMAN WILL TRY TO TAKE THAT OPTION WITH AN ADDITIONAL RATE HIKE FROM HERE. >> THEY SHOULD. THEY WILL TRY VERY HARD NOT TO LOCK THEMSELVES INTO ANOTHER SEPTEMBER HIKE. HOPEFULLY THEY DO ACKNOWLEDGE THERE HAS BEEN SOME SOFTENING IN INFLATION BECAUSE THAT IS FACTUALLY CORRECT. BUT THE SAME TIME, IT IS TOO EARLY TO CALL A VICTORY ON THE INFLATION BATTLE. AFTER THAT, WHAT THEY SHOULD DO IS LEAVE ALL DOORS OPEN SO THEY CAN GO AGAIN IN NOVEMBER OR THIS CAN BE THE END. IF THIS IS TRULY THE BEGINNING OF WHAT I THINK IS A DECELERATION, NOT BACK TO 2% BUT BACK TO A MUCH MORE PALATABLE 3% OR 3.5% ON CORE CPI. THIS COULD BE THE LAST HIKE, AND THEY SHOULD LEAVE THAT DOOR OPEN. TOM: THE SUMMER RACE IS ON. THERE WERE THREE BIG FIGURES. WHAT IS THAT ABOUT? SUMMER IS MOVING ON, AND YOU ARE RIGHT ABOUT BUY AT THE END OF MAY. SOMETHING HAPPENED MAY 24, 25, 26. WHAT HAPPENED AT THE END OF MAY? >> THE EQUITY MARKET STARTED BROADENING OUT. WHAT WE HAVE SEEN OVER THE COURSE OF JUNE AND JULY IS WHEN YOU LOOK AT THE EQUAL WEIGHTED INDEX, THAT HAS STARTED KEEPING IN PACE WITH THE BROADER S&P. WHY? WHAT HAPPENED IN THE MACRO? I THINK NUMBER ONE, THE GROWTH DATA STARTED NOT DISAPPOINTING SO MUCH. THE GROWTH DATA STARTED GETTING BETTER. IF YOU LOOK AT RETAIL SALES, IF YOU LOOK AT INITIAL JOBLESS CLAIMS, ALL OF THAT IS REMAINING RESILIENT. I THINK RESILIENT IS THE WORD OF THE SUMMER. SECOND MOST IMPORTANT AND PERHAPS MOST IMPORTANT IS INFLATION FINALLY TOOK A LITTLE BIT OF A BREATHER. THAT IS MORE OF A JULY STORY. TOM: MORE OF A JULY STORY, BUT THE BOTTOM LINE IS PEOPLE INCLUDING A HUGE PART OF WALL STREET, WHAT IS THE TO DO LIST NOW TO BUY AT THE MARGIN SO I CATCH UP INTO NOVEMBER AND DECEMBER? >> THIS IS ABOUT AS GOOD DATA AS WE WILL GET, AND THE FED IS CLOSE TO BEING DONE SO CALL IT ONE MORE RATE HIKE AT THE MOST AFTER THIS WEEK. I THINK YOU CAN PLAY FOR THE QUICK CATCH-UP TRADE. I THINK THAT DOES MAKE SENSE. WE HAVE SEEN FROM THE ETF SPACE WHERE INVESTORS ARE PLAYING FOR THE CATCH-UP TRADE. NUMBER TWO, STILL FOCUSING ON QUALITY, STILL LOOKING AT COMPANIES, WE WILL FIND THIS THIS WEEK, BUT LOOKING AT OPPORTUNITIES. WE SAW HOW MUCH THE COMPANIES THAT MISSED ON THE PROFIT MARGIN GOT POLISHED SO THAT IS SOMETHING TO FOCUS ON. TOM: WHAT IS INTERESTING HERE, SOME DISCONTINUOUS TRENDS HERE. SOMEBODY WAS OUT THERE OVER THE WEEKEND SAYING BACK IN 1979 -- GINA MARTIN ADAMS, LARGE AND SMALL CAPS PARTITION GOES BACK TO 1979. >> NOT YET. MAYBE FOR A WEEK OR SO, BUT I THINK BROADLY -- TOM: DAYTRADING. >> LISTEN, THIS IS AN ENVIRONMENT WHERE YOU HAVE TO BE MORE NIMBLE. I DO THINK IT IS ABOUT DAYTRADING. IT IS ABOUT RECOGNIZING THE DATA CAN BE CHANGED AND WE HAVE TO BE NUMBER ENOUGH TO CHANGE OUR MINDS EVERY FOUR OR SIX WEEKS SETTING UP FOR A NEW STORY. NOW IS NOT THE TIME TO LOAD UP THE BOX WITH SMALL CAPS. CAN WE HAVE A QUICK SMALL CAPS CATCH-UP TRADE FOR 12 DAYS? SURE. JONATHAN: YOU SAY IT IS TIME TO GET DEFENSIVE. WHAT IS DEFENSIVE TO YOU? >> DEFENSIVE TO US IS QUALITY COMPANIES, DIVIDEND COMPANIES, ACTUALLY MAYBE A LITTLE BIT OF VOLATILITY SO IF YOU HAVE THE DOWNTURN YOU ARE STILL REMAINING INVESTED WITH A LEVEL, BUT DEFENSIVE DOES NOT MEAN TO LEAVE THE MARKETS AND GO TO CASH. DEFENSIVE MEANS STAYING IN THE PARTS OF THE MARKET THAT ARE LIKELY TO OUTPERFORM LIKE THE LARGE CAPS IN A SLIGHTLY HIGHER VOLATILITY ENVIRONMENT. JONATHAN: WHERE DOES AI FIT INTO THIS? THERE IS SOME DOUBT NOW ON HOW YOU SHOULD PLAY IT. >> I KNOW. I DEFINITELY THINK THIS EARNINGS SEASON, ONE OF THE THINGS WE WILL PROBABLY SEE IS EVERY COMPANY TRYING TO MAKE THEMSELVES OUT TO BE AN AI COMPANY. IT IS CHOOSING WHICH COMPANIES ARE ACTUALLY USING AI TO GAIN EFFICIENCIES VERSUS NOT. WE ARE TALKING ABOUT THIS SOON IN OUR MIDYEAR OUTLOOK. THE REASON WE PUT IT THAT WAY IS THIS WILL BE WITH US FOR A LONG TIME, BUT IT HAS ALREADY OBVIOUSLY IMPACTED PERFORMANCE THIS YEAR. YOU CAN PLAY THIS THROUGH FIXED INCOME, BUT REMEMBERING THIS IS NOT TOMORROW'S TRADE BUT THIS WILL STAY WITH US. AI REMAINS WITH US. THINKING ABOUT AI AND PRODUCTIVITY IS IMPORTANT. LOOKING AT AI ENABLERS AND DEVELOPERS WILL BE THE NEXT LEG. TOM: IS AI A BRANDED TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS FROM ANOTHER TIME AND PLACE? I THINK IT IS A BRILLIANT ANSWER, BUT SHE SAYS IT IS OUT THERE FARTHER. JONATHAN: I THINK IT IS PART OF TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS, SURE. THE PROBLEM WE HAVE RIGHT NOW IS EVERYONE WILL GO ON THE CALL THIS EARNINGS SEASON AND SAY "WE ARE DOING AI." IT WILL BE 20 DIFFERENT THINGS TO 20 DIFFERENT PEOPLE. TOM: I WANT TO GO TO A SIMPLER WORLD LIKE A BEACH CABIN. JONATHAN: WHERE ARE YOU GOING WITH THIS THIS MORNING? TOM: I SAW "BARBIE" THREE TIMES. JONATHAN: YOU ACTUALLY WATCHED THIS MOVIE? TOM: I THOUGHT BEACH KEN IS WHERE WE SHOULD BE. JONATHAN: I DON'T BELIEVE YOU. THANK YOU. TOM: DID YOU SEE IT? >> I DID NOT. [LAUGHTER] >> "OPPENHEIMER," THOUGH. JONATHAN: YOU HAVE SEEN THAT? >> I AM GOING TO TODAY. JONATHAN: PEOPLE GO TO THE MOVIES AT SUNDAY NIGHT. >> I HAD TO BE HERE THIS MORNING. JONATHAN: IT IS THREE HOURS. THEY HAVE A LIFE. TOM: WE HAVE PEOPLE COME ON THE SHOW. >> I AM NOT LIVING MY RIGHT LIFE, I DON'T THINK. JONATHAN: COMING UP A LITTLE BIT LATER, A GUEST FROM DEUTSCHE BANK, LOOKING FORWARD TO THIS CONVERSATION A LITTLE LATER THIS HOUR. AND THEN WE WILL CATCH UP WITH ANOTHER GUEST AT 7:30 EASTERN TIME. TONS OF EARNINGS AROUND THE CORNER AND THE CENTRAL BANK DAYS AWAY. TOM: I HAVE NEVER SEEN THIS EARNINGS SEASON. WE MAKE JOKES ABOUT IT, BUT THIS IS ABOUT PEOPLE'S CAREERS, THEIR ADVANCEMENT INTO 2024. IT IS A JUMBLE. IT WILL BE FASCINATING. JUST FASCINATING. JONATHAN: COULD NOT AGREE MORE. SPECIAL COVERAGE ON WEDNESDAY OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE DECISION. THERE WILL BE AN APPEARANCE. TOM: I DID NOT KNOW THAT. JONATHAN: I DON'T KNOW HOW LONG SHE WILL STICK AROUND. SHE WILL COME BACK FOR A FED VISIT. TOM: A DAY OR TWO. JONATHAN: VERY EUROPEAN THESE DAYS. TOM: SHE HAS TAKEN OFF ALL MONTH. JONATHAN: EQUITIES AT 0.2% ON THE S&P 500. FROM NEW YORK, THIS IS BLOOMBERG. >> IN TERMS OF WHAT RUSSIA SOUGHT TO ACHIEVE, EVERYONE SAYS THEY ALREADY LOST. THE OBJECTIVE, TO ERASE UKRAINE FROM THE MAP. THAT FAILED A LONG TIME AGO. UNLIKE THE RUSSIANS, THE UKRAINIANS ARE FIGHTING FOR THEIR LAND, THEIR FUTURE, THEIR COUNTRY, THEIR FREEDOM. I THINK THAT IS THE DECISIVE ELEMENT, AND IT WILL PLAY OUT BUT NOT OVER THE NEXT WEEK OR TWO. WE ARE STILL LOOKING SEVERAL MONTHS. JONATHAN: THE U.S. SECRETARY OF STATE SPEAKING OVER THE WEEKEND. GOOD MORNING TO YOU ALL. EQUITY FUTURES JUST A LITTLE BIT POSITIVE BY 0.2 PERCENT ON THE S&P 500. WE HAVE GONE THROUGH THIS A FEW TIMES BUT IT IS WORTH GOING THROUGH IT AGAIN. META ON WEDNESDAY. AMAZON ON THURSDAY. FOLLOWING THURSDAY, YOU WILL HEAR FROM APPLE. IPHONE SHIPMENTS, WE WILL GET TO THAT LATER THIS MORNING. BEYOND THE EQUITY MARKET, IN BONDS, A RALLY WORLDWIDE. ON THE 10 YEAR, 3.8016. REALLY REALLY TOUGH PMI'S OUT OF THE EURO FROM THE MONTH OF JULY. NOT A GREAT START, LET'S PUT IT THAT WAY. TOM: GERMANY AS WELL. DIFFERENT OVERLAYS HERE, BUT THEY GET A STRANGE CHOICE -- STRAINED CHOICE THAT MAXIME LAGARDE HAS. WHAT IS THE IMPACT ON INFLATION THIS YEAR? I DON'T KNOW WHERE THAT SITS. JONATHAN: EUROPE, THE ECB HAS HIKED BEFORE WHEN PMI WAS TERRIBLE AT INFLATION WAS PROBLEMATIC. I WOULD SAY THE DEFINITION FOR PROBLEMATIC WAS DIFFERENT IN 2008 AND 2011 COMPARED TO NOW. THE HIKES THEY MADE BACK THEN TURNED OUT TO BE BIG MISTAKES. I WONDER HOW MUCH OF THAT COMES UP IN THE NEWS CONFERENCE THIS WEEK ON THURSDAY. TOM: I WILL SUGGEST THE ECB NEWS CONFERENCE WILL BE MORE INFORMATIVE AND SIT ON THE EDGE OF YOUR SEAT GIVEN THE BACKDROP. TOM: OUR BLOOMBERG WASHINGTON CORRESPONDENT, YOU CAN THROW ANYTHING AT HER. IT IS THE KIND OF MONDAY IT IS. WHAT IS SEARED IN MY MEMORY IS THAT ISRAEL I KNEW, THE EXPERIMENT I KNEW THAT ENDED WITH AN ASSASSINATION IN NOVEMBER OF 1995. WHAT I AM READING FROM THE MEDIA , FROM EXPERTS LIKE YOU, NOW IS A MOMENTOUS TIME IN CONTEMPORARY ISRAEL. THE ILLNESS OF NETANYAHU AND ALL THE JUDICIAL TURMOIL. HOW DOES WASHINGTON ADDRESS THAT? >> A STATEMENT FROM THE PRESIDENT SAYING BASICALLY A NOD TO HOPING NETANYAHU WOULD BACK OFF ON THIS AND SAYING THAT WHAT ISRAEL NEEDS TO DO IS FIND CONSENSUS, REALLY TRYING TO SLOW DOWN, AND PUT SOME PRESSURE ON THE BRAKES WHEN IT COMES TO A JUDICIAL OVERHAUL, BECAUSE WE SHOULD ALSO NOTE THERE HAS BEEN NOT JUST RECENTLY PROTESTS BUT OVER THE PAST FEW MONTHS PROTESTS REGARDING THIS. BY AND LARGE, IT LOOKS LIKE THE POPULATION DOES NOT WANT TO SEE THIS GO THROUGH. IT EVEN COST NETANYAHU HIS GOVERNMENT THE LAST TIME AROUND. THIS IS A CONCERN. IT IS ALSO INTERESTING. WE HAD THE PRESIDENT OF ISRAEL HERE IN THE U.S. THERE WAS A JOINT SESSION OF PROGRESS, AND HE ALSO SPOKE WITH PRESIDENT BIDEN. IT WAS ANNOUNCED, AN INVITATION TO THE YAHOO!, BUT INTERESTING THAT NO DATE OR TIME WAS IN THE INVITATION. JUST THAT WE HOPE AT SOME POINT YOU CAN COME TO THE UNITED STATES. AND THEN OF COURSE HE HAS HEALTH CONCERNS. A PACEMAKER WAS ANNOUNCED THIS WEEKEND, AND WE SEE HIM STILL WANTING TO PUSH THROUGH THIS JUDICIAL OVERHAUL. TOM: FOR "BLOOMBERG SURVEILLANCE ," IT IS ABOUT JACOB FRANKEL, THE GOVERNOR OF THE BANK OF ISRAEL, AND STANLEY FISHER AS WELL. BUT IT GOES MUCH MORE BEYOND THAT. DESCRIBE A TRADITIONAL JEWISH LOBBY. DESCRIBE THAT JEWISH LOBBY NOW THAT YOU REPORT ON EACH AND EVERY DAY. >> THERE IS A NUMBER OF JEWISH LOBBIES WITHIN WASHINGTON, D.C. I THINK IT REALLY DEPENDS ON THE ISSUES AT HAND. MOST OF THE JEWISH POPULATION IN AMERICA DOES LEAN LEFT. OBVIOUSLY, THERE IS A SMALLER GROUP OF ORTHODOX JEWISH INDIVIDUALS WHO LEAN CONSERVATIVE RIGHT, BUT IT REALLY DEPENDS ON THE ISSUE. WHAT YOU DID SEE RECENTLY, WE SHOULD NOTE, WAS A FULL-FLEDGED BACKING OF THE ISRAELI STATE AND JEWISH FRIENDS WHEN YOU HAD THE CHAIR OF THE PROGRESSIVE CAUCUS COME OUT AND CALL ISRAEL A RACIST STATE. SHE HAS SINCE WALK THAT BACK. THIS WAS CENTERED AROUND SOME INDIVIDUALS WHO ALSO THEN DECIDED TO PROTEST AND NOT SHOW UP TO THE SPEECH IN CONGRESS. TOM: I LOOK AT THIS AND TO ME IT IS A CHANGE. I DON'T SEE A CHANGE OF PACE LIKE 10 YEARS AGO OR 30 YEARS AGO. JONATHAN: IT SPEAKS TO THE DOMESTIC ISSUES OVER THE WEEKEND. GOVERNOR DESANTIS IN FLORIDA FALLING TO THIRD PLACE. THERE ARE OBVIOUS REASONS FOR THAT GIVEN THE CANDIDATES INVOLVED, BUT HOW MUCH OF A SHIFT ARE WE ABOUT TO SEE FROM HIS CAMPAIGN? >> WHEN YOU LOOK AT IOWA, I AM LOOKING AT THE NUMBERS NOW. DONALD TRUMP, RON DESANTIS, THE NUMBERS DROPPING PRECIPITOUSLY. ONE THING IN MY READING OVER THE WEEKEND IS YOU ARE SEEING MOMENTUM FOR TIM SCOTT BECOMING THE THIRD IN IOWA. YOU HAVE TO IMAGINE IOWA -- THIS IS A NEW NAME SO IT DOES NOT HAVE THE SAME NAME RECOGNITION A FORMER PRESIDENT WOULD HAVE TO GET THEY ARE RUNNING AGAINST AN INCUMBENT IN THE PRIMARY AGAINST A FORMER PRESIDENT. YOU LOOK AT GOVERNOR RON DESANTIS AND "THE NEW YORK TIMES" HAD A BIG STORY OVER THE WEEKEND ABOUT HIM, THE BIG REBOOT, AND WHAT THE CAMPAIGN IS TRYING TO DO. THEY WANT TO BECOME LEANER AND MEANER. THEY HAVE SHED SOME STAFF BECAUSE THEY ARE REALLY PLUMMETING THROUGH A LOT OF THE CASH THEY HAD ON HAND. THAT HAS BEEN A CONCERN FOR A LOT OF DONORS, WHICH IS WHY YOU SEE SOME STILL WANTING TO WAIT IN THE WINGS BEFORE THEY DROP MORE MONEY OR SOME OTHER DONORS TO GET INVOLVED. THEY WANT TO SEE IF THIS RESTART OR REFRESH REALLY WORKS. JONATHAN: FOLLOW THE MONEY. WHERE IS THE MONEY GOING? >> THAT IS A GREAT QUESTION. AT THE MOMENT, THERE IS A LOT OF MONEY THAT IS JUST ON PAUSE WHEN YOU LOOK AT THE BIG CASH, BUT THEN YOU LOOK AT SOME OF THESE SMALLER DONORS. WHEN YOU LOOK AT THESE SMALLER DONORS, A LOT OF THE MONEY THE FORMER PRESIDENT IS ABLE TO BRING IN, IT COMES TO AN INDIVIDUAL DONATING $5,000 OR 0,000. AT THE MOMENT, A LOT OF THESE PEOPLE ARE WAITING ON THE SIDELINES. THEY WANT TO SEE WHO POTENTIALLY CAN EMERGE FROM THIS PACK. IS IT SENATOR TIM SCOTT, WHO IS AT THIS POINT STARTING TO GET MOMENTUM? OR IS IT SOMEONE WHO HAS NOT ENTERED THE RACE? I HEAR RUMORS ABOUT A POTENTIAL GOVERNOR GETTING INTO THE RACE AT SOME POINT IN THE FALL, BUT THAT REMAINS TO BE SEEN. JONATHAN: WE HEARD THAT IN THE LAST HOUR AS WELL. A LOT OF PEOPLE SUSPECTING THAT MAY OR MAY NOT HAPPEN THE LAST FEW MONTHS. NEXT MONTH, FOX NEWS HOSTS THE FIRST DEBATE. ON THE DEBATE STAGE, A HOST OF CHARACTERS. WILL THOSE CHARACTERS INCLUDE THE FORMER PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP? >> WE STILL DON'T KNOW YET. I SAW HIM PUT OUT ONTO SOCIAL OVER THE WEEKEND THAT A LOT OF PEOPLE HAVE BEEN TALKING ABOUT THIS, A COUNTER PROGRAM BEFORE HIM AND TUCKER CARLSEN. I BELIEVE HE HAS A SHOW ON TWITTER OR X OR WHATEVER WE ARE CALLING IT THIS MORNING. IT TOTALLY DEPENDS. WE JUST DON'T KNOW YET. THE FORMER GOVERNOR OF NEW JERSEY CHRIS CHRISTIE HAS SAID HE SHOULD SHOW UP TO THE DEBATE. JONATHAN: THANK YOU. THAT DEBATE IS ABOUT A MONTH AWAY. ONE MONTH AWAY. JUST AROUND THE CORNER. AND THEN 18 MONTHS OF IT. TOM: MORE. JONATHAN: A SOLID YEAR AND A HALF OF CAMPAIGNING COMING UP. FROM NEW YORK CITY THIS MORNING, GOOD MORNING TO YOU ALL. ♪ JONATHAN: JUST ABOUT SQUEEZED OUT A SECOND WEEK OF GAINS ON THE S&P 500. SOME UNDERPERFORMANCE ON THE NASDAQ LAST WEEK THROUGH THIS WEEK. THIS MORNING, THE POSITIVE BY 0.3% ON THE NASDAQ 100. 40% OF THE MARKET CAP ON THE S&P 500 REPORTING EARNINGS THIS WEEK. IT IS ONTO APPLE NEXT WEEK. SOME NEWS ON APPLE IN JUST A MOMENT. IN THE BOND MARKET, YOU WILL NOTICE A RALLY WITH YIELDS LOWER BY FOUR BASIS POINTS ON THE 10 YEAR, DOWN A SINGLE BASIS POINT TO 482. IF YOU ARE LONG TREASURIES, YOU CAN THINK YOU'RE UP THIS THIS MORNING. THE PMI'S ARE PRETTY DREADFUL OUT OF THE EUROZONE AND U.K. FOR THAT MATTER. THE EURO WEAKER OFF THE BACK OF IT. SESSION LOWS AT 111. -0.2% ON THE CURRENT PATH. THE LATEST FROM CHINA. CHINA'S COMMUNIST PARTY PLUNGING STEPS TO BOOST THE ECONOMY WITH THE BUREAU MEETING REPORTEDLY UNDERWAY THIS WEEK SAYING IT WILL DRAFT A LIST OF THINGS INCLUDING ADJUSTING PROPERTY POLICIES. TOM: MAY HAVE TO LISTEN CLOSELY TO LEGITIMATE CHINA EXPERTS. A LOT OF MOVING PARTS HERE. I HAVE NO IDEA WHICH WAY THIS GOES. HENRY KISSINGER TRAVELS OVER AND THESE ARE ALL DISTRACTIONS. I WANT TO TALK TO CHINA EXPERTS ABOUT WHAT THEY SEE DOMESTICALLY ON THE GROUND. THE BASIC IDEA IS THE MIX OF IT IS THE SAME CONCERNS YOU SEE AMONG THE LEADERS AROUND PRESIDENT XI. JONATHAN: PICK A BANK, ANY BANK, THAT BANK PROBABLY DOWNGRADED GROWTH FOR CHINA. THEY SET THE TARGET THAT IT IS ACHIEVABLE IF THEY GET STIMULUS OUT OF THE COUNTRY. MAYBE WE GOT A HINT OF THAT THIS MORNING. EUROPE NEEDS IT. DATA FROM THE EUROZONE COMING IN MUCH COOLER THAN EXPECTED THIS MORNING. THESE PMI'S, MANUFACTURING, SERVICES, THAT DROPPED TO THE LOWEST RATE SINCE DECEMBER. EUROPE AND THE EUROZONE NOT ALONE. WE HAVE THIS REALLY INTRIGUING DYNAMIC NOW. THE EURO ZONE DOWN WITH THE ECB SET TO HIKE. THE U.K. WITH DISAPPOINTING DATA AND THE BOE SET TO HIKE. TOM: THE DATA IS EVERYTHING HERE. THE ANSWER IS I LOOK AT AMERICA AND THE BIDEN STIMULUS IF YOU WANT TO CALL AT THAT, AND I DON'T KNOW WHERE THE EU STIMULUS IS. THERE IS THE STIMULUS OF THE WAR BUT I DON'T BUY IT BECAUSE THERE IS A U.S. CONTRIBUTION THERE. I GO BACK TO WHEN WE TALK TO THE FORMER OF ITALY AND HE WAS REALLY, REALLY CAUTIOUS ABOUT EURO ENTHUSIASM. JONATHAN: JUST TO GO THROUGH THE CALENDAR FOR THE CENTRAL BANK DECISIONS, THE FEDERAL RESERVE ON WEDNESDAY, THE ECB COMING UP ON THURSDAY, THE BOJ ON FRIDAY. AUGUST 3 FOR THE BANK OF ENGLAND. ON THE SAME BAY AFTER THE CLOSE, YOU WILL HEAR FROM APPLE. REPORTING THIS MORNING ON IPHONE SHIPMENTS, THE COMPANY ATTEMPTING TO KEEP THEM STEADY COMPARED TO THE NUMBERS FROM LAST YEAR DESPITE WHAT WE ARE SEEING ABROAD. CHINA AND EUROPE SLOWING DOWN. THE TECH GIANT IS ASKING TO PRODUCE 85 MILLION UNITS OF THE IPHONE 15 THIS YEAR. THAT IS THE SAME NUMBER AS LAST YEAR. BUT ULTIMATELY, REVENUE CAN INCREASE BECAUSE THEY ARE LOOKING TO PUSH UP THE PRICE OF THE PRO. YOU GET THE AVERAGE SELLING PRICE HIGHER AND KEEP SHIPMENTS STEADY. TOM: THERE ARE A LOT OF OTHERS OUT THERE THAT QUESTION THE MARKET PERSISTENCY WITH THE REVENUE STATEMENT AND WHAT THEY WILL DO WITH THE MARGINS. THE MARGINS WILL ERODE. YOU HEARD IT ALL BEFORE, BUT THE ANSWER IS ON A REVENUE BASIS, UNITS AND PRICE. JONATHAN: THE PRICE IS UP 50% YEAR TO DATE ON APPLE. WE TALKED SO MUCH ABOUT NVIDIA, META. THE LIKES OF APPLE, THINK OF HOW MUCH MARKET CAP THERE IS TO DATE. TOM: MY TAKE IS TO COMPARE TO INTEL WHERE IT WAS NOT SUCCESSFUL. INTEL RAN INTO LARGER STRATEGIC CHALLENGES. APPLE SEEMS TO BE USING DIVIDEND CASH AND GROWTH BUT DOING IT IN A PROFITABILITY CYCLE THAT SEEMS TO ENDURE. DON'T ASK ME WHAT WILL BE IN 2026. YOU MENTIONED 85 MILLION IPHONES. 84 MILLION AIRPODS UNDERNEATH THE COUCH AT HOME. DO THEY MAKE MONEY ON THEM? JONATHAN: IF IT WAS A SEPARATE COMPANY, IT WOULD BE PRETTY BIG. THEY DON'T WORK FOR YOU? TOM: THEY DON'T FIT. JONATHAN: I THOUGHT YOU COULD GET ADJUSTMENTS. TOM: THEY DON'T WORK. JONATHAN: THEY DON'T WORK FOR YOU BUT THEY WORK FOR A LOT OF PEOPLE. TOM: THIS IS A JOINT. RIGHT NOW, EARL DAVIS WILL JOIN US. HE HAS A WONDERFUL CANADIAN PEDIGREE OUT OF WESTERN ONTARIO, WHICH IS ITSELF ITS OWN STATISTICAL AND ECONOMIC EXCELLENCE. THE ONTARIO TEACHERS PENSION PLAN. AT ONE POINT, THEY OWNED THE TORONTO MAPLE LEAFS. THEY HAVE SOMETHING TO DO WITH RETAINING OWNERSHIP OF THE NEW YORK YANKEES. SOMEONE HAS SEEN IT ALL AND JOINS US NOW WITH THE MARKABLE RESEARCH. -- WITH REMARKABLE RESEARCH. THE HEADLINE NUMBER IS YOU LOOK AND CONSIDER 8% INTEREST RATES IN THE UNITED KINGDOM. OK, THAT GIVES EVERYBODY TO SIT UP STRAIGHT. CAN YOU FRAME OUT 6% INTEREST RATES IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA? >> YEAH. TO BE SPECIFIC, THE 6% IS ON THE SHORT END. I THINK IT IS CAPPED AT SIX SENT OVERNIGHT IN THE RECENT -- I THINK OVERNIGHT IS CAPPED AT 6%, AND THE REASON WHY IT IS ALL OF THE CENTRAL BANKS ARE INDEPENDENT. YOU ARE GOING TO GET A LOT A BACKLASH. BACKLASH FROM THE POPULATION. BACKLASH FROM A BUT'S. TO STAVE OFF THAT BACKLASH, YOU NEED POLITICAL BACKING. YOU NEED YOUR SENIOR POLITICIANS TO SAY WE HAVE NO CHOICE BUT TO GO THERE. YOU DON'T GET THAT DURING THE SECOND HALF. YOU GET THAT AT THE BEGINNING AS REAGAN PROVED. THAT WAS THE KEY TO STOPPING INFLATION IN THE 1980'S. I AM NOT SAYING WE ARE DOING LIKE WE DID IN THE 1980'S BUT TO FIGHT THE BACKLASH, YOU NEED THAT BACKING. WE HAVE SEEN THIS AS A HARD CAP AT 6% AT LEAST UNTIL THE NEXT ELECTION CYCLE. TOM: WHAT DO YOU DO WITH DURATION THEN? YOU DON'T BUY THE EXTEND DURATION. YOU GET THE INTEREST RATE TO HELP YOU OUT ALONG THE WAY. WHERE ARE YOU WITH ASSET MANAGEMENT ON THE EXTENSION OF MATURITY? >> YEAH, WE ARE HESITANT TO EXTEND MATURITY NOW. WE THINK 2024 WILL BE THE YEAR TO EXTEND MATURITY. WE LOOK AT THE MARKET OF SAFETY. IF YOU TAKE YOUR SOVEREIGN BOND YIELD AND AT A CORPORATE YIELD, HOW MANY MONTHS OR YEARS OF PROTECTION DO YOU HAVE IF YOU GET 100 BASIS POINTS? RIGHT NOW, IF YOU HAVE A THREE-YEAR PORTFOLIO OF CORPORATE AND SOVEREIGN BONDS AND YOU GET 100 BASIS POINTS INSTANTANEOUS SHOCK, YOU WILL MAKE THAT MONEY BACK WITHIN A YEAR. THAT HASN'T HAPPENED ONCE YOU START GOING BEYOND FIVE YEARS DURATION. WE THINK THE POINT TO EXTEND DURATION IS NOT FAR AWAY FROM A TIMING PERSPECTIVE. WE BELIEVE WE WILL SEE PEAK 10 YEAR RATES AND POSSIBLY Q4 OF THIS YEAR BUT MORE LIKELY Q1 OF 2024. THAT WILL BE THE OPPORTUNITY OF A LIFETIME. TOM: ARE THERE SHADOWS FROM DEPOSITS TO HIGHER YIELDS AND MONEY MARKET FUNDS? WE HAVE ALL BEEN THERE AND I DON'T WANT TO GET TO HYSTERIA BUT DO YOU SEE SHADOWS IN THE SYSTEM OR IS THERE A LOT OF TRANSPARENCY ON THE RESILIENCY OF YIELD IN MONEY MARKET FUNDS? >> YOU ARE TOUCHING ON A LOT OF THINGS HERE. FROM A YIELD PERSPECTIVE, CASH IS NOW AN ASSET CLASS. A YEAR AGO OR TWO YEARS AGO, CACHE WAS NOT AN ASSET CLASS. EARNING TWO BASIS POINTS IF YOU ARE LUCKY. RIGHT NOW, YOU ARE EARNING ON CASH 5%. THAT IS VERY ATTRACTIVE FROM AN ASSET CLASS. GOING BACK TO THE OTHER QUESTION IN REGARDS TO FINANCIAL STABILITY, THAT IS OF THE UTMOST CONCERN FROM A CENTRAL BANKER'S PERSPECTIVE. WE BELIEVE THE MARKET IS VERY RESILIENT. WE BELIEVE WE ARE PAST THE POINT AT LEAST IN THIS POINT OF TIME OF FINANCIAL RESILIENCY BECAUSE YOUR BIGGEST BANKS, BIGGEST INVESTMENT BANKS ARE EVEN SAFER NOW THAN THEY WERE THREE MONTH AGO WITH ALL THE FACILITIES BROUGHT IN AFTER SVB AND THE LIKE. WE THINK THE FINANCIAL MARKET IS VERY STABLE HERE FROM A FINANCIAL STABILITY PERSPECTIVE. THERE ARE NO WORRIES THERE. WE LIKE CASH AS PART OF THE MIX BECAUSE IT IS A NEW ASSET CLASS AND IT IS GIVING YOU INFLATION AT LEAST FOR THE SHORT TERM TIME SO IT MEANS YOU ARE EARNING A REAL DOLLAR. JONATHAN: THERE IS A REINVESTMENT RISK ASSOCIATED WITH THAT. CAN WE HAVE AN IDEA OF WHAT YOUR CONVERSATIONS WITH CLIENTS SOUND LIKE? PERHAPS THE RATE CYCLE IS AROUND THE CORNER AND THEY WANT TO LOCK THE STUFF IN LONGER THAN THREE MONTHS OR 12 MONTHS. WHAT ARE YOU TELLING THEM? >> WE THINK IT IS A GREAT INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY. WHY WE SAY THAT IS PART OF THE SEQUENCING OF LOWER YIELDS, FIRST YOU HAVE TO GET YOUR RISK ASSETS TO SELL OFF THAT WILL BE THE BIG TRIGGER TO GET YOU LOWER YIELDS. IF YOU ARE IN CASH NOW AND YOUR RISK ASSETS, EQUITIES, CREDIT BONDS SELL OFF OF YOU COULD GO FROM CASHING TO RISK ASSETS, SO THAT IS ONE KEY THING. NOW I WILL GO BACK TO YOUR QUESTION DIRECTLY ABOUT DURATION. PEOPLE ARE IN FIXED INCOME FOR TWO REASONS. ONE IS THE YIELD AND THE COUPON. THE OTHER IS THE FLIGHT TO SAFETY INSURANCE PLAN. AS YOU SAID, RATES START GOING DOWN, YOU GET CAPITAL GAINS. RIGHT NOW, WE ARE NOT AT THE LEVEL WHERE YOU GET ADEQUATE CAPITAL GAINS. YOU GET ADEQUATE YIELD. WE BELIEVE THAT WILL BE Q4 OF THIS YEAR OR Q1 OF 2024 AND THAT IS WHEN WE EXTEND OUT DURATIONS TO GET YIELD AND THE CAPITAL APPRECIATION IN THE RISK OFF MOMENTS. JONATHAN: INTERESTING. THAT WAS GREAT. THANK YOU FOR TOUCHING BASE. ON THIS BOND MARKET RIGHT NOW. CASH HAS BECOME AN ASSET CLASS THIS YEAR IN A BIG WAY. IT WAS FAVORABLE OF 5%. I JUST MEMBER THAT INTERVIEW WITH THE TEAM HERE AT BLOOMBERG WITH MORGAN STANLEY WHEN HE SAID YOU WILL GET TO THE THIRD QUARTER INTO FOUR AND PEOPLE WHO ARE IN CASH AT 5% AND MISSED OUT ON THE MASSIVE GAINS IN THE EQUITY MARKET WILL START TO FEEL PRESSURE TO DEPLOY IT. THAT TIMELINE HAS COME ALL THE WAY IN FROM THE FIRST QUARTER OUT TO SEPTEMBER ALL THE WAY. TOM: NORMAL RATIONAL BEHAVIOR IN ANY KIND OF BULL MARKET. THERE IS A FIRST LEG IN OCTOBER AND MAYBE A SECOND LEG IN LATE MAY, THE BROADENING OF THE SECOND LEG OF A BULL MARKET. BUT I WOULD FOCUS ON THE CALENDAR GETTING TO THE END OF THE YEAR WITH PEOPLE BEHIND. IF YOU ARE UP 7% IN AN EQUITY PORTFOLIO, YOU CAN SAY I GUESS THEY WOULD BE CASH, BUT WHAT ARE YOUR CUSTOMERS THINKING, YOUR CLIENTS, YOUR SHAREHOLDERS, WHATEVER THE RELATIONSHIP IS? JONATHAN: WELCOME TO THE PROGRAM PERMIT EQUITY FEATURES ON THE S&P 500 JUST ABOUT POSITIVE BY 0.16%. COMING UP AT 8:30 EASTERN TIME, WE WILL CATCH UP WITH THE CHIEF ECONOMIST AT NATIONWIDE. A KIWI FOR CHAIRMAN POWELL AND THE FEDERAL RESERVE FOR CHRISTINE LAGARDE AND THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK ON WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY RESPECTIVELY. TOM: THAT INVENTORY BUILD GIVING HI NORMA'S NUMBER -- GIVING A BIG NUMBER. WE WILL GET AN UPDATE ON THAT AS WELL. EARL DAVIS I THOUGHT WAS GREAT THERE WITH THE STATE OF YIELDS. THE ONTARIO TEACHERS PENSION PLAN, THEY OWNED THE TORONTO MAPLE LEAFS. THEY MAKE FOUR TIMES THEIR MONEY WHEN THEY SOLD THAT. IT IS AMAZING, THE MONEY IN SPORTS. JONATHAN: INCREDIBLE, THE DEMAND FOR IT. TOM: A PENSION PLAN MADE FOUR TIMES THEIR MONEY. JONATHAN: HAVE YOU SEEN THE STORY THIS MORNING THAT A SAUDI ARABIAN CLUB HAS MADE A BID FOR MBAPPE? TOM: IN THE NEWS THIS WEEKEND. JONATHAN: HE IS IN A CONTRACT DISPUTE WITH PSG. PSG, MBAPPE HAS AGREED WITH THE REAL MADRID AND WANTS TO LEAVE FOR FREE NEXT SUMMER. TOM: WHO IS DRIVING THE BUS HERE? JONATHAN: PSG IS PUTTING HIM UP FOR SALE. THIS CLUB BID $332 MILLION FOR MBAPPE, WHICH IS AN UNBELIEVABLE SUM OF MONEY. TOM: DOES THE PLAYER HAVE ANY CONTROL OF THIS DEBATE, THIS DISCUSSION? JONATHAN: HE HAS A YEAR LEFT ON HIS CONTRACT. 12 MONTHS LEFT AND THIS DISPUTE WILL GO THROUGH SEVERAL WEEKS THROUGH THE REST OF THIS TRANSFER WINDOW I IMAGINE. TOM: MBAPPE WAS THE GUY WHO WENT DOWN THE FIELD. HE JUST GOES DOWN. JONATHAN: VERY FAST. TOM: DOWN THE FIELD. FOOTBALL TALK. JONATHAN: THAT IS THE LATEST ON FOOTBALL TALK. >> OF COURSE THE EQUITY MARKET HAS LARGELY BEEN DRIVEN BY THE TECH STOCKS, AND THERE ARE GOOD REASONS FOR WHY THAT HAS OCCURRED. YOU HAVE TO UNDERSTAND ESPECIALLY WHEN YOU ARE INVESTING IN GROWTH STOCKS, IT IS ABOUT THE FUTURE AND TAKING A VIEW ON HOW DEMANDING VALUATIONS ARE FOR WHAT IS EXPECTED OF THESE COMPANIES. WE HAVE NOT SEEN VALUATIONS WITH THIS DEMAND SINCE THE LATE 1990'S. JONATHAN: THE DWS GROUP CIO THERE. WE WILL GET A LOOK AT THE PAST WHEN WE GET TECH EARNINGS FROM SOME OF THE MAJOR PLAYERS ON THE S&P 500 AND THE NASDAQ. AND THAT WILL FINISH WITH APPLE NEXT THURSDAY. NOT THIS THURSDAY BUT NEXT THURSDAY. THE EQUITY MARKET RIGHT NOW ON THE S&P 500 SLIGHTLY POSITIVE 5.2%. A LIFT LAST WEEK, JUST IN THE NO ONE. WE ADD SOME WEIGHT TO THE RALLY THIS WEEK. 380 ON THE 10 YEAR. 3.7937. DATA IN EUROPE AND THE U.K. UNDERWHELMING. MANUFACTURING AND SERVICE DATA SURPRISING ACROSS THE CONTINENT. TOM: STARTING WITH GERMAN MANUFACTURING, WHAT DOES IT SAY ABOUT THE SERVICE SECTOR IN EUROPE? BUT BEYOND AMERICAN TOURISTS WALKING AROUND IN THE HEAT, WHAT ELSE IS THERE? JONATHAN: IN THE U.S., WE WERE TALKING ABOUT IF MANAGERS WOULD CONVERGE BUT IN EUROPE IT IS THE OTHER DIRECTION. TOM: SEEING GOOD DISINFLATION AND DEFLATION OUT THERE. WE WILL GET RIGHT INTO IT. A SENIOR TECH ANALYST FOR BLOOMBERG INTELLIGENCE. I HAVE A BUNCH OF QUESTIONS ON LARGE LANGUAGE MODELS. LET'S GO TO SMALL LETTER MODELS OVER THE WEEKEND AND OVERNIGHT. FROM TWITTER TO X TO WHAT? WHERE IS X HEADING? >> I THINK HE IS THINKING OF FOLDING TWITTER INTO HIS FAMILY OF APPS. CLEARLY, HE IS TRYING TO LIVE -- LEVERAGE TWITTER. TOM: HE IS TRYING TO CATCH UP WITH THREADS? >> I THINK IN THE PROCESS, HE HAS DAMAGED THE BRAND. TWITTER AS A BRAND HAD A LOT OF VALUE, WHICH IS WHY HE ENDED UP PAYING $44 BILLION FOR IT. NOW THE REVENUE IS DOWN 50% AND HE IS TRYING TO DO SOMETHING BIG BUT NO ONE KNOWS WHAT BECAUSE CLEARLY HE DOESN'T HAVE THE CREDENTIALS OF THE TECH COMPANY, AND THE PLAY HERE IS DATA. HE THINKS TWITTER'S DATA IS INVALUABLE. TOM: YOU ARE THE EXPERT. >> I THINK IF YOU LOOK AT THE POPULARITY OF THREADS AFTER WEEK ONE, IT HAS GONE DOWN SIMPLY BECAUSE PEOPLE ARE FINDING IT HARD TO SWITCH TO THE NEW PLATFORM THAT HAS LARGE AMOUNTS OF DATA. JONATHAN: WE ARE PART OF THE PLATFORM, NOT THE ONLY ONES. WE WANT TO SEE HIM SUCCEED. WHEN DO THEY START TO KNOCK HIM AND WE START OF YOUR SERIOUS CONCERN ABOUT THE DIRECTION OF THE BUSINESS? >> AS LONG AS TESLA'S STOCK IS HOLDING UP WELL, HE IS FINE BECAUSE WHAT HAPPENED DURING THE LAST SIX MONTHS IS TESLA'S STOCK HAS COME UP QUITE A BIT. THAT IS WHAT IS SOOTHING THE CREDITORS. IN TWITTER'S CASE, EVERYONE KNOWS THE COMPANY IS PRIVATE AND WILL GO THROUGH A COMPLETE MAKEOVER. WHAT SORT OF MAKEOVER IT WILL BECOME A NO ONE HAS AN IDEA. JONATHAN: YOU HAVE SOME OPTIONS WHEN YOU ARE PRIVATE. I UNDERSTAND THAT. ONE OF THE OPTIONS IS TO GO DOWN THE FINANCIAL ROUTE TO BECOME A BANK NOT IN THE TRADITIONAL SENSE BUT INCLUDE SOME KIND OF BANKING. HOW DIFFICULT IS IT TO EXECUTE THAT VISION? >> VERY DIFFICULT GIVEN HE IS COMPLETELY TAKING AWAY THE BRAND VALUE AND REBRANDING TO SOMETHING THAT NOBODY KNOWS. I DON'T THINK THERE IS ANY PRECEDENT WE CAN OFFER THAT HE WILL BE SUCCESSFUL. BUT AT THE SAME TIME, YOU CAN GIVE HIM CREDIT FOR AT LEAST HAVING A VISION IN TERMS OF WHAT HE WANTS TO DO. HE WAS EARLY IN AUTONOMOUS DRIVING AND WHAT HE IS DOING WITH TESLA AS A CAR. HE COULD BE ONTO SOMETHING. THAT IS WHAT EVERY COMPANY IS TALKING ABOUT. THAT IS WHAT APPLE EVEN MENTIONED. THEY NEVER TALKED ABOUT THESE BUZZWORDS LIKE METAVERSE. TOM: AS I LOOK AT THE WE COULD BE A PAGE FOR LARGE -- THEY USE CORPORA FOR CORPORATIONS. THIS IS TECH BABBLE RIGHT NOW. WHAT IN GODS NAME IS A LARGE LINK WHICH MODEL, AND WHY DO I CARE? >> A LARGE LANGUAGE MODEL USES PRETTY MUCH EVERYTHING OUT THERE ON THE INTERNET. TOM: WIKIPEDIA, CONTINUE. >> WHAT COMPANIES REALIZE IS IT IS VALUE AND THEY DON'T WANT IT TO BE SCRAPED FOR THE MODELS WHICH CAN BECOME VERY INTELLIGENT CHATBOTS. WE WERE GIVEN A GLIMPSE LAST WEEK. THEY CALLED OUT THIS SPECIFIC AREA. SEMICONDUCTOR COMPANIES ARE ALWAYS EARLY IN TERMS OF WATCHING DEMAND. THIS SEGMENT, OVER 50%. TOM: IT WILL BE DECIDED IN COURTS WHERE SOMEONE SAYS GENERAL MOTORS SAYS WE HAVE A COPYRIGHT ON THIS BODY, THIS DATA, IS THAT WHERE WE ARE HEADED? >> I THINK EVERY COMPANY WILL BECOME VERY PROTECTIVE ABOUT THEIR DATA. THEY WILL ALLOW MINIMAL DATA TO BE SCRAPED BECAUSE THAT IS WHAT IS FEEDING THE LARGE LINK WHICH MODELS. THE NEXT THING WOULD BE WHO OWNS THE BEST DATA, AND THAT IS WHERE SENTIMENT IS NEGATIVE ON ALPHABET OR THE INTERNET COMPANIES, BECAUSE THEY HAVE THE BEST DATA. JONATHAN: ALPHABET REPORT TOMORROW. WEDNESDAY, THE FOCUS WILL BE ON CHAIRMAN POWELL. IF YOU CAN STAY AWAKE AFTER HIS CONFERENCE, YOU CAN HEAR FROM META. IS THREADS GETTING IT DONE? >> NO, I DON'T THINK SO. WHEN IT COMES TO ENGAGEMENT, YOU SEE THE PATTERN, THE FIRST FEW PATTERNS CAN BE OVERCOME AND THAT IS WHERE IT COMES TO TOM'S QUESTION. HE MUST FEEL THAT TWITTER'S DATA IS VALUABLE AND HE CAN DO MUCH WITH IT. NOW IT IS ABOUT WHETHER THIS COMPANY CAN GROW ENGAGEMENT. THEY HAVE SOME VALUABLE DATA. THAT IS WHAT THE SUITE. IS BETTING ON I JONATHAN: -- THAT IS WHAT THE SUITE IS BETTING ON. JONATHAN: I THOUGHT A TWEET -- I SAW A TWEET ABOUT PEOPLE LAUGHING AT X. >> IT IS A FAMILY OF APPS. THEY DON'T WANT TO FOCUS ON ONE BECAUSE THAT MAKES THE REGULATORY OCCASION STRONGER. TOM: IS YOUR WORLD MATURING? ARE THESE TECH GUYS WHETHER BRILLIANT OR LUCKY OR BOTH, THEY STRUCK LIGHTNING ONCE OR TWICE, THREE TIMES, SOME OF THEM FAILED WITH GREAT RESPECT, BUT THE ANSWER IS, ARE THESE CLOWNS MATURING? >> I THINK SO. LOOK AT THE SPEED IN WHICH INCUMBENTS ARE CHANGING. SOME MAY ARGUE THAT GOOGLE IS NOT CHANGING FAST ENOUGH. BUT FOR THE MOST PART, THESE CUP NEEDS ARE CHANGING. THEY ARE TRYING TO CATCH THE NEXT WAY, WHETHER IT IS THE CLOUD OR AI. THAT IS THE BENEFIT. TOM: WHAT IS THE NEXT WAVE OF X? >> LARGE LANGUAGE MODELS AND GENERATED AI -- GENERATIVE AI. TOM: TWITTER IN MY SINK OPINION IS NOT WORTH ANYTHING. TWITTER HAS DRAMATICALLY DECLINED IN USABILITY AND PROFITABILITY. IT IS PAINFUL. >> THEY HAVE BEEN ABLE TO RETAIN THEIR CREATORS IN CERTAIN SEGMENTS. I AGREE WITH YOUR ASSESSMENT THE ADS ARE PRETTY BAD AND YOU DON'T WANT TO LOOK AT THEM, BUT IF YOU ASK THE CREATORS, THEY THINK THEY GET THE FOLLOWING AN ENGAGEMENT RIGHT NOW. IT WILL TAKE YEARS. THREADS WILL NOT CATCH UP OVERNIGHT AND DISPLAYS TWITTER. IF THIS HAPPENS, IT WILL HAPPEN SLOWLY AND THERE ARE MISSTEPS THAT TWITTER IS MAKING. JONATHAN: WHAT DO WE CALL TWITTER NOW? WHAT ARE THEY CALLED? ON TWITTER, WHAT ARE THEY ON X? >> THREAD, THAT IS THE NAME, RIGHT? THREAD. JONATHAN: DID YOU WATCH IT OVER THE WEEKEND? >> I THINK IT IS AN AMAZING MOVIE AND CLEARLY THERE IS A LOT AND HOW THEY UNPACKAGED THEIR STUFF AND WHAT THEY DID IN TERMS OF ADVERTISING IT AHEAD OF TIME. THAT IS WHAT GENERATED THE EXCITEMENT. JONATHAN: IT IS TRUE. >> IN THE END, IT TURNED OUT TO BE GREAT. THAT IS WHAT PROMPTED ME TO WATCH IT, THE ADVERTISING. JONATHAN: THERE WAS ONE POINT WHERE THE MARKETING OF THE MOVIE, I THOUGHT IT WAS OUT AND HAD BEEN OUT. THANK YOU. TOM: MOVIE CRITIC. JONATHAN: BIG WEEK OF TECH EARNINGS AND OUR RESIDENT MOVIE CRITIC AS WELL ON "BARBIE" AND "ARPIN HEIMER DESK AND "OPPENHEIMER -- "OPPENHEIMER." JONATHAN: "BARBIE" YOU CAN WATCH WHAT YOU ARE BORED, NOT SURE WHAT YOU WOULD GO TO THE THEATERS. "OPPENHEIMER," I FEEL LIKE I NEED TO GO TO THE WOULD-BE THEATER TO EXPERIENCE. THAT IS MY TAKE. TOM: IT IS BIZARRE. JONATHAN: LEADERSHIP. I LOVE THE INSIDE STORY. ARE YOU TELLING ME THE CEO WAS ON BOARD WITH THAT, THE HAPHAZARD ABRUPT? TOM: WE WILL FIND OUT ONCE HE SEES "OPPENHEIMER." JONATHAN: IF YOU WANT TO SAY IT, YOU HAVE 10 SECONDS TO SAY IT. [LAUGHTER] >> I DON'T KNOW. I THINK RIGHT NOW SHE IS JUST FOLLOWING WHAT THEY WANT TO DO. JONATHAN: THAT IS WHAT IT SOUNDS LIKE A GOOD FROM NEW YORK CITY, >> IT'S A FAVORABLE DEVELOPMENT. IF YOU CAN BETTER -- BATTLE INFLATION WITHOUT BOWING -- BLOWING UP THE SYSTEM. >> THE FED DOESN'T WANT TO CHANGE AS LONG ROOM ESTIMATE OF WHERE THE FED FUNDS RATE IS. >> I THINK THE FED WILL COME ACROSS AS DOVISH. >> WE EXPECT A SMALL RECESSION. >> THIS IS BLOOMBERG SURVEILLANCE. TOM: GOOD MORNING, ON RADIO AND TELEVISION, MONDAY TOWARD AN EVENTFUL 12 DAYS. AFTER THURSDAY NEXT WEEK, IT'S ABOUT HER EARNINGS. IT'S ALSO ABOUT CENTRAL BANKS. I THINK YOU CAN CONFLATE BOTH OF THEM TOGETHER, EARNINGS AND CENTRAL BANKS. JONATHAN: WE'VE GOT THIS SWEET SPOT WHERE JOBS GROWTH IS STILL PRETTY GOOD AND MOST PEOPLE THINK THE FEDERAL RESERVE MIGHT WANT TO DUMP BUT I DON'T THINK CHAIRMAN POWELL IS SAYING THE SAME. AFTER GETTING BURNED EARLIER THIS YEAR, THE FOMC WANTS TO REPEAT THE ACT. THE NOTES INDICATE THE MAJORITY OF THE COMMITTEE ARE LOOKING FOR ONE OR TWO HIKES THIS YEAR. MOST PEOPLE ANTICIPATE THIS INTO WEDNESDAY AND THEY WANT TO RETAIN THE OPTION TO MOVE AGAIN IF THEY NEED TO AND BETWEEN NOW AND SOME TEMPER, YOU HAVE A YOU MORE INFLATION PRINTS. TOM: WHAT'S INTERESTING ABOUT THIS TO ME. THERE IS A LEVELING OUT OF GROWTH. BRAMO IS OFF SOMEWHERE AND YOU LOOK AT THE NORWEGIAN REAL GDP GROWTH AND SCANDINAVIA AND THAT'S WHAT CHRISTINE LAGARDE HAS TO CONFRONT IS THE LEVEL PRE-PANDEMIC BUT THERE IS A LEVELING IN EUROPE THAT THERE IS NOT IN THE UNITED STATES. JONATHAN: MANUFACTURING DATA IN EUROPE WAS TERRIBLE. YOU DON'T WANT TO SEE THAT. EUROPE IS FAR MORE INTERESTING THAN THE FEDERAL RESERVE THIS WEEK. THE GROWTH BACKDROP AS FAR LESS RESILIENT. IF YOU LOOK AT WHAT'S DEVELOPING IN EUROPE, AND ECB IS HIKING INTO WEAKNESS. IF YOU ASK WALL STREET WHETHER THEY ARE HIKING INTO THE WEAKNESS IN THE U.S., YOU HAVE MORE OF A SPLIT OK AND YOU AND. THEY ARE HIKING INTO WEAKNESS BECAUSE INFLATION IS TOO HIGH IN EUROPE. I REMEMBER GUY JOHNSON SAID IT WEEKS AGO, EUROPE IS INTERESTING BECAUSE THEY'VE GOT A GROWTH PROBLEM AND INFLATION IS STILL TOO HIGH FOR THE ECB. THAT'S PRETTY FASCINATING IF YOU ARE ON THE SIDE WHERE YOU THINK THE FEDERAL RESERVE CAN ENGINEER A DECELERATION IN INFLATION WITHOUT A RECESSION. TOM: WHAT WE WILL SEE THIS WEEKEND EARNINGS, EVERY NATION FOR ITS SELF, EVERY COMPANY IN EVERY NARRATIVE. MOST IMPORTANT PERSON THIS WEEK IS JULIAN EMANUEL AT EVERCORE WHO DOES THAT DAILY SOME OF THE AGGREGATE OF ALL OF THOSE INDIVIDUAL NARRATIVES. JONATHAN: TECH EARNINGS HAVE GOT TO COME IN PRETTY STRONG. TESLA LAST WEEK GOT PUNISHED. TOM: WE CONFLATE TECH AND BIG BUNKS AND TECH IS MORE IDIOSYNCRATIC THAN ANYTHING I'VE SEEN IN BIG -- THANKS. JONATHAN: WE ARE TALKING ABOUT SHIPMENTS OF HARDWARE AT APPLE. TOM: WHAT DID MET ESSAY? JONATHAN: VICTORY LAPS AT META AND IT WILL BE ABOUT THE DATA. THREADS IS OPEN BUT I HAVEN'T USED IT. TOM: IT WAS PEOPLE PARTYING ALL WEEKEND. JONATHAN: I'VE GOT NO PROBLEM WITH PEOPLE PARTYING. TOM: I DON'T WANT IT TO GET INTO MIGHT TWITTER LIKE ACCOUNT. BRENT CRUDE, 81.47, NICELY ABOVE $80 PER BARREL. JONATHAN: EQUITIES ARE SLIGHTLY POSITIVE AND THERE IS A LIFT WITH THE RALLY IN THE BOND MARKET. THE 10-YEAR HAS A BREAK OF 3.80. IT'S ON THE BACK OF WEEK DATA IN EUROPE AND THE U.K.. U.S. PMI COMES OUT IN ABOUT AN HOUR AND 40 MINUTES. WE WILL BREAK THAT DOWN FOR YOU. TOM: I AM DEAF ON A 33 YEAR PAID -- 33 PAGE MIDYEAR REVIEW. DEUTSCHE BANK INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE BANK DOES A GREAT JOB AND THEY ARE PUTTING TOGETHER SOMETHING IN ENGLISH. HOW DO PUT YOUR NOTE TOGETHER? ALREADY THREE PAGES AND IT'S ACTUALLY INTERESTING TO READ. HOW DO YOU ACTUALLY PUT A NOTE TOGETHER TO GET YOUR BELIEF? >> THAT'S A GREAT QUESTION, IT'S A COLLABORATIVE EFFORT BETWEEN US AND OUR INSTITUTIONAL PARTNERS SO WE COMBINED FORCES WE TAKE INPUT FROM GLOBAL MARKETS WE MATCH UP BUT FINALLY, THE INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE BANK AND DWS COME UP WITH THE FIVE-MONTH FORECAST FOR THE FINANCIAL MARKETS. TOM: YOUR LOOK DOVETAILS AS GOOD AS I CAN SEE WITH THE IMF GRIM VIEW OUT TO 2028. YOU'RE LOOKING FOR GLOBAL GROWTH. HOW CAN I PARTICIPATE IN THE STANDARD & POOR'S 500 IF I HAVE A FRAMEWORK WRAPPED AROUND THAT OUTLOOK? >> IT'S BEEN SAID A FEW TIMES ALREADY TODAY THAT MARKETS AND ECONOMIES ARE DIFFERENT PLACES. FROM AN ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE, WE CAN EXPECT A DECELERATION. I'M NOT SUGGESTING A SHARP CONTRACTION HERE. I THINK YOU WILL SEE IN THE FOURTH QUARTER OF THIS YEAR OR FIRST QUARTER OF NEXT YEAR, A BRIEF RECESSION IN THE U.S. THAT'S NOT REALLY OUR BASE CASE BUT THERE IS A HIGH PROBABILITY THAT MIGHT HAPPEN. YOU ARE LOOKING AT AN ECONOMY THAT REALLY HAS BEEN FIRING ON A LOT OF CYLINDERS. YOU LOOK AT THE DOT PLOTS FROM JUNE AT THE FED AND FORTH ORDER OVER FOUR ORDER, 0.9%. JONATHAN: WHERE IS THE EARNINGS GROWTH GOING TO COME FROM? >> THE CONSUMER IS QUITE RESILIENT. SPENDING IS STILL UP AND HIS TURN TO GO UP IN YOUR SEEING EFFICIENCY GAINS. THE TROUGH PART OF THE EARNINGS CYCLE, SECOND QUARTER OF THIS YEAR, MAYBE THE THIRD QUARTER BUT STARTING THE FOURTH QUARTER, THE COMPS LOOK BETTER. I THINK YOU ARE LOOKING AT BETTER EARNINGS GOING INTO LATER THIS YEAR IN TERMS OF THE NEXT YEAR. JONATHAN: ARE YOU LEANING AWAY FROM THE INDEX LEVEL STORY? >> PRETTY MUCH, BECAUSE IT'S HARD TO ARGUE AGAINST BIG TECH FOR THE TIME BEING. IT'S ALSO DIFFICULT TO RATIONALIZE THE SUSTAINABLE REACTION OF THE TECH MARKET, HOW BIG CAN BIG TECH GROW? YOU HAVE TO BE A LITTLE BIT CONSERVATIVE. WE ARE NOT TALKING THAT CAPITULATION BUT WERE TALK ABOUT CONSOLIDATION SUBMIT VIA 35 AND -- 3-5% PULLBACK GOING INTO LATE SUMMER AND EARLY FALL. THE GOOD THING IS THAT IF YOU ARE ALREADY INVESTED, THERE IS NOTHING MUCH TO DO. TOM: YOU STAY INVESTED AND NO ONE IS RUNNING AROUND SAYING GO TO CASH. >> STAY INVESTED BUT IF YOU HAVE NEW MONEY TO DEPLOY, THAT'S WHERE THINGS -- HAVING A BETTER ENTRY POINT MIGHT NOT BE TO FURTHER OUT. GIVEN THE THREE-MONTH PEOPLE IS GIVING YOU 5.25 PERCENT, IT'S NOT A BAD TIME TO HAVE A LITTLE BIT OF CASH IN THEIR AS YOU WAIT FOR BETTER ENTRY POINTS. TOM: THEY HAVE A FIVE COURSE LUNCH ON WALL STREET AND THEN COME BACK AND LOOK AT THEIR BLOOMBERG. JONATHAN: PEOPLE WERE FOOLISH ABOUT MISSING OUT ON THIS EQUITY RALLY. ARE THEY MORE INCLINED TO INVEST IN TECH OR GO ELSEWHERE? >> I THINK CHASING IS NOT THE BEST IDEA GIVEN THE VALUATION LEVELS. I UNDERSTAND THE PROFITABILITY FOR BIG TECH WILL BE BETTER THAN THE OVERALL INDEX BUT VALUATIONS GIVES A PAUSE TO START DEPLOYING NEW MONEY INTO TECH. I THINK A STRATEGY WHERE YOU HAVE SOMEWHAT GROWTH ON ONE SIDE BUT LOOK AT VALUE STOCKS. THAT LOOKS MORE PROMISING ON EUROPEAN FUNDS. THAT KIND OF A STRATEGY MIGHT BE THE WAY TO GO. TOM: HOW ABOUT CASH? WE'RE IS YOUR SHOP RIGHT NOW IN CASH? >> WE ARE SLIGHTLY OVERWEIGHT CASH COMPARED TO OUR NEUTRAL. THAT'S PRIMARILY BECAUSE WE ARE WAITING FOR THE FED TO DEPLOY MONEY. I WOULD SAY CASH EQUIVALENTS AND PUT INTO ACCOUNT ON A SHORT-TERM CASH MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUE, NOT SAYING THEY ARE CASH BUT HAVE A LITTLE BIT MORE EXPOSURE. THE FIRST TIME IN A LONG TIME, YOU'RE GETTING A NICE RETURN ON THE INVESTMENT. JONATHAN: LOOKING FOR A BETTER ENTRY POINT, ABSOLUTELY RIPPED PAST EXPECTATIONS. LOOKING AT EQUITIES NOW, LOOKING FORWARD TO A BIG EARNINGS WEEK. ALPHABET AND GOOGLE COMING UP TOMORROW ALONGSIDE MICROSOFT TUESDAY, META ON WEDNESDAY AND AMAZON ON THURSDAY. CENTRAL BANK DECISIONS IN BETWEEN, THE FED ON WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY THE ECB. THE BOJ IS IN THE BACKGROUND. THAT'S ON FRIDAY SO WHAT WILL THEY DO WITH THEIR INFLATION OUTLOOK? TOM: USE THE MARKET IS A POINT OF INFORMATION HERE. DOLLAR-YEN IS .43. A STRONGER YEN, WEAKER DOLLAR WHICH IS AN AFFIRMATION THAT THEY ARE UNDER CONTROL. IT'S MESSED UP THAT ONE SENTENCE GOTTEN WRONG COULD GO EITHER WAY. WITH THE FANCY PEOPLE ON THIS TOPIC REMOVED FROM ALL OF US, ITS PINS AND NEEDLES. JONATHAN: I THINK THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE CENTRAL BANKS ARE FASCINATING. EUROPE AND THE FEDERAL RESERVE WANTS NOTHING TO DO WITH THAT WHATSOEVER. WELCOME TO THE PROGRAM, EQUITY FUTURES ARE POSITIVE BY 0.1%. PLENTY OF DATA THIS WEEK, PMI LATER THIS MORNING IN THE 9:00 HOUR EASTERN TIME AFTER SOME DISAPPOINTING PMI IN AMERICA. EWCI WILL BE OUT AS WELL. WE WILL BREAK DOWN SOME OF THAT. TOM: I'M LOOKING AT THAT TTIP. -- AT THE DATA. JOBS ARE EARLY WITH CLAIMS ON AUGUST 3 WITH APPLE. AUGUST 4 EARLY JOBS DATA THIS TIME AROUND, CPI IS AUGUST 10. JONATHAN: AND THEN INTO JACKSON HOLE? TOM: LAST FRIDAY INTO THIS WEEKEND, THAT WAS WHAT WE WILL HEAR IN JACKSON HOLE. THEY HAVE AUTHENTIC COWBOYS OUT THERE. I'M DRESSED LIKE HOPALONG CASSIDY. IT SHOULD BE FUN. JONATHAN: WHAT DO YOU EAT THERE? TOM: CHIPPED BEEF ON TOAST. JONATHAN: IT'S LIKE BREAD WITH THE WHITE, GOOEY SAUCE. IT'S LIKE A 1950'S THING LIKE VELVETY TO CHEESE. JONATHAN: I'M AWARE. INVESCO WILL JOIN US SHORTLY. EQUITY FUTURES ON THE S&P ARE POSITIVE BY 0.1%. >> I THINK THE FED AND THE ECB ARE GIVING SOME FACILITY BUT NOT MUCH FURTHER TO GO. THE S&P 500 IS REPORTING THIS WEEK. JONATHAN: A GLOBAL MARKET STRATEGIST WHO HAS BEEN CONSTRUCTIVE ON THIS EQUITY MARKET ALL YEAR. HE'S LOOKING FOR MORE GAINS AHEAD ANYTHING EARNINGS WILL PICK UP WITH A TON OF EARNINGS THIS WEEK FROM BIG TECH. IT STARTS TOMORROW AFTER THE CLOSING BELL. LOOKING AT THE EQUITY MARKET THIS MORNING, A LIFT ON THE S&P 500 BY 0.1%. YIELDS ARE DOWN SLIGHTLY LOWER. DATA IN EUROPE IS NOT GREAT IN THE DATA IN EUROPE IS NOT PRETTY. CENTRAL BANKS ARE STILL SET TO HIKE IN A COUPLE OF WEEKS. THAT'S THE BACKDROP. TOM: WHEN THE FACTS CHANGE, THEY WILL CHANGE AS WELL. THEY WILL WAIT TO SEE THE DATA AND MAYBE WE WILL SEE AN ABRUPTNESS. ROB STONE IS LINKED IN TO BRAZIL/PANAMA. YOU ARE WATCHING THIS SURREPTITIOUSLY? JONATHAN: IT'S PRETTY SPECIAL. IT'S AN AWESOME TEAM BUILDER. TOM: ARE THEY MAKING AN IMPACT ACROSS AMERICA? JONATHAN: SOCCER HERE IS HUGE AND IS GETTING BETTER -- BIGGER IN THE U.K. AS WELL. TOM: 3-0 BRAZIL/PANAMA BUT THE NEXT ROUND WILL GET MORE COMPETITIVE? JONATHAN: YES. TOM: THERE IS YOUR WORLD CUP COVERAGE FOR TODAY. I DON'T SEE THE VIDEO YET ON IT. JONATHAN: I PUT IT OUT ON TWITTER. TOM: EXCUSE ME. JOHN PUT IT OUT ON X. JONATHAN: IT DIDN'T QUITE WORK. TOM: ANYTHING WE ASKED MAX BRILL IS USELESS. LET'S SAVE OURSELVES FROM X. IT'S IN A NO MAN'S LAND BETWEEN HIGH YIELD AND FULL FAITH AND CREDIT. WHAT DO YOU LEARN IN QUALITY CREDIT RIGHT NOW? HOW DO YOU SEE THEM OUT ON YIELD OR TOTAL RETURN SIX MONTHS YEAR? >> GOOD MORNING, WE ARE LOOKING AT TOTAL RETURNS AND EVERYONE IS COMPARING CASH VERSUS ACTUAL FIXED RATE BONDS AND THEY ARE UP 3.5% YEAR TO DATE WHICH IS COUPON PLUS, MAYBE AHEAD OF WHERE CASH AND T-BILLS ARE. GOING FORWARD, WE THINK THERE IS A GOOD PATH. THE INFLOWS HAVE BEEN THERE WE'VE SEEN ABOUT 17 WEEKS OF INFLOWS. SPREADS ARE KIND OF NEUTRAL OVER THE RANGE BUT YIELDS ARE EXTREMELY ATTRACTIVE IN THE LOW 5'S AND THAT DRAWS MONEY IN OUT OF CASH LITTLE BY LITTLE. PEOPLE ARE STILL HANGING ONTO T-BILLS BUT THEY CONTINUALLY ARE STEPPING OUT OF THE CURVE. THINK WE ARE SETTING UP FOR A GOOD TOTAL RETURN. TOM: DO YOU SEE CORPORATE ISSUANCE? WILL YOU SEE A LOT OF CORPORATE ISSUANCE HERE OR WILL THE CEOS PULL IT BACK? >> FOR THE MOST PART, YOU ARE SEEING THE TYPICAL CORPORATION SAYING THIS IS FAIRLY EXPENSIVE AND I DON'T WANT TO BORROW AT 5.5%. THEY ARE NOT LEVERING UP AND IS BEEN LESS M&A OVER THE NEAR-TERM. WE WILL SEE IF PEOPLE ADJUST TO THIS NEW RATE ENVIRONMENT AND THERE HASN'T BEEN A LOT OF DEBT COMING DUE. THEY HAVE TWO OR 3% BONDS. THEY HAVEN'T REALLY FELT THE FULL SHOCK OF THE RATE CURVE GOING HIGHER YET. WE WILL SEE FOR THE TYPICAL INDUSTRIALS WITHIN THE BANKS FACE. BANKS HAVE BEEN BORROWING MORE THIS LAST WEEK. YOU WILL SEE THE BIG BANKS BORROWING BUT THE REGIONAL BANKS WILL BE ON THE SIDELINE AND SAY IT'S TOO EXPENSIVE. JONATHAN: I'M INTERESTED WHEN THEY HAVE TO BORROW, NOT WHEN THEY WANT TO BORROW. WHEN DO THEY NEED TO? HAS THE HIGH-YIELD BOND EVER REALLY MATURED? WHERE IS THE WINDOW OF THE TECHNICALS, WHERE IS IT? >> FOR THE IG MARKET, THERE IS NO MATURITY WALL. THE HIGH-YIELD MARKET IS UP 3% AND COMING DUE THE REST OF THIS YEAR WITH 9% DUE IN 2024. THEN IT GOES TO LIKE 15% SO THEY WILL PROBABLY WORK TO ADDRESS THAT BECAUSE THEY WILL REFINANCE THAT. THE WALL IS VERY CONTROLLED OR LOW FOR THE NEXT TWO YEARS AND THEN IT CUTS HIGHER FROM THERE BUT THEN IT GOES BACK TO NO ONE HAS FELT THE FULL EFFECT OF THIS HIGHER YIELD YET. THEY HAVE NOT HAD A LOT OF DEBT ROLLOFF. IF AND WHEN THAT COMES A LARGER PERCENTAGE OF THEIR DEBT WILL BE EIGHT OR 9%. I THINK IS GOOD FOR FIXED RATE BORROWERS THAT THEY'VE BEEN ABLE TO LOCK IN YIELDS FOR LONGER TERM. JONATHAN: HAS IT EVER BEEN WIDE -- THIS WIDE BETWEEN A COUPON PAYMENT FOR COMPANY AND WHAT WOULD CAUSE THEM TO ARO IN THE SECOND -- TO BORROW IN THE SECONDARY MARKET RIGHT NOW? >> NOT SINCE THE 1980'S OR THE LATE 70'S. THE BOND ROSE OFTEN 4% AND YOU REPLACE IT BUT THAT'S NOT THE CASE NOW. APPLE IS BORROWING AT 1.5% FOR A LONG TIME SIMPLY BECAUSE THEY COULD. I THINK THEY WILL KEEP THAT IS THEIRS DISH AS THEIR CAPITAL STRUCTURE BUT THEY MAY CHOOSE TO PAY OFF. WE WILL HAVE TO SEE. IT STILL CREATIVE EARNINGS. TOM: A DELICATE QUESTION -- IS CHALLENGES IN THE LEVERAGED LOAN MARKET, HOW BAD IS IT? >> IT HASN'T BEEN BAD YET SIMPLY BECAUSE THE ECONOMY IS GOING SO STRONG. THE LOW RATE MARKET WILL GO UP IN SUMMER BORROWING AT 12% OR MORE. IT CAN BE ATTRACTED TO THE LENDER BUT PUNITIVE TO THE BORROWER. AS LONG AS THE ECONOMY STAYS THE STRONG, THEY WILL BE FINE BUT IF YOU CAR LANDING, YOU COULD BE IN MORE TROUBLE. JONATHAN: THANK YOU FOR THE UPDATE ON CREDIT THERE. JUST GOT A GREAT EMAIL FROM AN AMERICAN. ABOUT SOCCER IN AMERICA, THIS IS SOMEONE WHO WATCHED CHELSEA RECENTLY. AMERICANS NEED TO STAY IN THEIR SEATS AND PUT THEIR PHONES DOWN. IT'S IS NOT AMERICAN FOOTBALL WHERE YOU HAVE HOURS OF NOTHING HAPPENING. IT'S A VERY DIFFERENT WAY OF EXPERIENCING THE GAME. THAT CAME IN MOMENTS AGO. TOM: HUGE DEAL. I HEAR FROM LOTS OF PEOPLE. THERE IS AN OUTRAGE OVER THIS NEW THING WHERE IT'S COOL .IT'S LIKE THAT GAME IS SECONDARY. YOU CAN START WITH FOOTBALL. IT'S A VERY SENSITIVE DEAL WERE A LOT OF PEOPLE ARE SAYING THAT WE ARE MORE FOCUSED. I ENJOYED THE TIME THE TOPS LET ME CAME IN FOR FREE. I REALLY ENJOY THE FOCUS OF THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE. JONATHAN: IT'S A DIFFERENT RHYTHM THAN AT HALFTIME. TOM: IT'S A SENSITIVE ISSUE IN AMERICAN SPORTS. JONATHAN: FROM NEW YORK, THIS IS BLOOMBERG. TOM: BLOOMBERG SURVEILLANCE, GOOD MORNING AND ON FRIDAY WE LOOK TO JACKSON HOLE. LISA ABRAMOWICZ IS OUT ON THE TUNDRA. SHE IS LOOKING AT POLAR BEARS IN ICELAND. AN IMPORTANT 9:00 HOUR COMING UP. BITCOIN IS OVER $29,000 RIGHT NOW. THE VIX IS UP 14, A FRACTIONAL GREEN ON THE SCREEN NOW. WE WILL DIVE INTO THE ECONOMY. WE NEED TO GO TO MICHAEL MCKEE. FRIDAY I WILL LOOK TO JACKSON HOLE. WHAT'S IMPORTANT HERE AND MY PEOPLE ARE HANDLING THIS, WE WILL NOT BE UP AT 3 A.M. THIS YEAR. WE WILL SHIP BLOOMBERG SURVEILLANCE LATER IN THE MORNING TO GET IMPORTANT PEOPLE IN THE CONVERSATION. THAT'S THE LINE YOU'RE GETTING FROM FOLKS. THE OTHER REASON IS SO I CAN GET MY CHIPS TOASTY BEFORE THE SHOW. FOR THOSE ON RADIO, IT'S A BEAUTIFUL IMAGE OF POTATOES AND MY FATHER WOULD CALL THIS A BIG GLOB WHICH IS CHIPPED BEEF IN A WHITE SAUCE. THE PIONEER GRILLED SPEAKS FOR ITSELF. MIKE: IT DOESN'T YOU SPEAK FOR YOURSELF WANTING TO EAT THAT STUFF. TOM: EVERYBODY EATS THEIR ALONG WITH THE WONDERFUL PEOPLE IN WYOMING. IT'S SOMETHING TO LOOK DOWN THE PIONEER GRILL AND THE PRESIDENT OF THE KANSAS CITY FED AND ALL OF HER STEP IS SITTING THERE. WHAT IS THE KANSAS CITY FED DOING NOW TO MAKE FOR A SUCCESSFUL JACKSON HOLE? >> LOOKING FOR A REPLACEMENT. MIKE: THE FORMER PRESIDENT RETIRED QUITE SOME TIME AGO AND THEY STILL DON'T HAVE A PRESIDENT A MONTH OUT FROM THE EVENT. I TALKED WITH SOMEBODY THERE FRIDAY. THEY ALWAYS SAID THIS EVENT IS BIGGER THAN ONE PERSON. TOM: THIS IS THE HEARTLAND OF AMERICA, KANSAS CITY AND DALLAS HAVE A DIFFERENT OUTLOOK THAN THE SALTWATER ECONOMIES WEATHER AT SAN FRANCISCO OR THE TRADITIONAL EAST COAST. ONE IS IN EARLY FEE FOR JACKSON HOLE WHERE WE DON'T KNOW THE SCHEDULE AND WE DON'T KNOW THE AGENDA AT WE DON'T KNOW THE ECONOMIC PAPERS YET. WHAT WILL IT LOOK LIKE? MIKE: IT'S PUTTING TOGETHER A FRAGMENTED ECONOMY WILL BE THE THEME AS WE TRY TO RECOVER FROM THE PANDEMIC. AND THE VARIOUS THINGS THAT HAVE BEEN GOING ON IN VARIOUS SECTORS THAT DON'T ADD UP PREVIOUS MODELS. TOM: FOR ME, JACKSON HOLE IS TWO CONSECUTIVE DAYS OF CHIPPED BEEF AND TOAST. NATIONWIDE JOINS US NOW WITH A CLEAR VIEW ON THE AMERICAN ECONOMY. THERE IS THE DISAGGREGATION OF THE AMERICAN ECONOMY. DO YOU PUT IT INTO ONE ECONOMY OR DO YOU HAVE TO LOOK AT AMERICA AND SEPARATE IT? >> GOOD MORNING. IT DEVOLVES. YOU LOOK AT THE TOP DOWN BUT THEN YOU HAVE TO DISAGGREGATE AND I LOOK AT IT ACROSS THE SPECTRUMS OF THE ECONOMY. IT'S BEEN A VERY INTERESTING POST COVID -- IT WAS THE RECOVERY AND THEN THE EXPANSION WHICH IS UNIQUE AND WE SEE THESE ROLLING RECESSIONS. DO THEY CULMINATE IN A BROAD BASE ANY REAL RECESSION THAT THE NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH WILL CLAIM IS A RECESSION? TOM: ARE WE A FULLY EMPLOYED AMERICA? >> YES, WE ARE OVER EMPLOYED. IT'S GREAT IF YOU ARE IN EMPLOYEE BUT IT'S PROBLEMATIC FOR THE FEDERAL RESERVE TO BALANCE THAT AGAINST INFLATION PRESSURES. SOME CORPORATIONS ARE STILL FINDING QUALIFIED WORKERS AND FEELING THE WAGE PRESSURE DURING THIS PERIOD. MIKE: THE ROLLING RECESSIONS IS WHAT HAPPENED IN 2015-16 AND NOW WE SEEM TO BE SEEING IT AGAIN. WE SAW A SLOWDOWN IN NEW HOME CONSTRUCTION AND A NEW LOW IN AUTO SALES AND THEY HAD COME BACK. IS THIS WHAT WE WILL SEE THE NEXT YEAR OR SO OR AN OVERALL FORECAST WITH A DECLINE IN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY? >> THAT'S THE KEY QUESTION. IT'S DIFFICULT TO GET THE TIMING. WE ARE STILL IN THE CAMP THAT WE ARE CAUTIOUS AND THINK CONDITIONS ARE THERE FOR A FULL-BLOWN RECESSION. WE HAVE ALWAYS ARGUED IT WOULD BE ON THE MODERATE SIDE. YOU ARE RIGHT, HOUSING IS THE FIRST SECTOR TO HEAR THE PINCH OF INTEREST -- HIGHER INTEREST RATES. NOW WE ARE COMING BACK AT LEAST FOR CONSTRUCTION AND NEW HOME SALES. PEOPLE CAN'T FIND ENOUGH SUPPLY IN THIS MARK -- IN THIS MARKET. THE SUBSIDIZED MORTGAGE RATE IS 5% WHICH IS BETTER THAN SEVEN BUT THAT'S THE HOPE ON THE HOUSING MARKET. THERE'S BEEN A RESTRAINT OF SUPPLY AND THERE IS STILL PENT-UP DEMAND. AUTOMOBILES HAVE PRICING POWER AND THEY ARE CONTINUING THAT SHORTAGE OF SUPPLY. MANUFACTURING GLOBALLY, WE ARE SEEING THAT AS A RECESSION AND IT SEEMS TO BE GETTING WORSE. CHINA HAS BEEN REOPENING AND WE'VE HAD 11 MONTHS STRAIGHT OF IMPROVEMENTS. TIME WILL TELL AND THE LABOR MARKET IS RESILIENT ENOUGH TO OFFSET THOSE OTHER FACTORS. WE THINK EVEN WHEN THE FED IS DONE HIKING, WE THINK RESTRICTIVE RATES EVENTUALLY WILL PINCH THIS ECONOMY. WE WILL SEE IS SLOW DOWN. MIKE: YES BUT DO WE ACTUALLY HAVE A RECESSION? WE GOT WAGES RISING FASTER THAN INFLATION RIGHT NOW. >> THAT'S RIGHT, RIGHT NOW, THERE IS SOME REAL INCOME GAINS. THE KEY HERE IS WHAT HAPPENS WITH CORPORATE PROFITS AND BALANCE SHEETS. IF INFLATION CONTINUES TO TREND LOWER WHICH IS WHAT WE EXPECT GRADUALLY, CORPORATIONS WILL BENEFIT AND WE ARE SEEING UP DATING WAGE PRESSURE GOING ON. MORE WILL GO ALONG WITH UBS AND THE OTHERS. ULTIMATELY, THAT'S WHERE THE CONSUMER FEELS THE NEGATIVE. TOM: ANOTHER ANALYST SAID HE'S CONSTRUCTED ON AN ECONOMY THAT LOSES STEAM ON INVENTORY DYNAMICS. LECTURE US ON MARGINAL INVENTORIES. DO YOU THINK WERE MARGINAL INVENTORIES WON'T ASSIST GPT -- GP GOING FORWARD? >> THAT'S A GREAT POINT. INVENTORIES SEEM TO BE WORKING IN THE BACKGROUND. WHEN THEY SWING, IT CAN BE A POWERFUL FORCE IN THE BUSINESS CYCLE DYNAMIC. IT CAN BE VERY LARGE THREAT OR MAYBE ADD TO GDP. COMPANIES THAT HAVE GOTTEN THERE INVENTORIES AND CELEBRATIONS IN THEIR SHAPE, IT DOES NOT MEAN WE WILL SEE A LOT OF THIS GOING FORWARD. THAT'S A HEADWIND FOR GDP GROWTH. JUST LIKE STUDENT LOANS DEBT REVIEWS COMING UP, THAT'S A HEADWIND. THE DATA HAS BEEN STRONGER AS PICKING UP SOME SUPPORT IN THE SOFT LANDING CAMP AT THE ECONOMY IS STILL SOFT. IT'S NOT HARD TO GET HIS INTO RECESSION. THAT'S WHERE WE REMAIN CAUTIOUS. TOM: WILL THE STOCK MARKET ADAPT TO THIS OR IS IT REMOVED FROM AN ECONOMIC SLOW DOWN? >> HISTORICALLY, THE EQUITY MARKET IS NOT IMMUNE TO RECESSION OR A DOWNTURN. IF YOU GET THAT ALREADY COME IN THAT DIRECTION AND NOW, I WOULD ARGUE THAT VALUATIONS ARE QUITE HIGH. IF WE HAVE A RECESSION, PROFITS GO DOWN. WE WOULD BE CAUTIOUS WE DON'T THINK IT IS IMMUNE TO A RECESSION. MIKE: THE GENERAL FEELING WEDNESDAY IS THE FED COULD SORT OF STIPULATE WHAT'S GOING TO DO. WHAT THEY TELL US ABOUT THE FUTURE IS WHAT IS GOOD OR BAD FOR THE MARKETS OF WHAT WILL THEY TELL US ABOUT THE CHURCH? DO THEY KEEP GOING AFTER ONE MORE? >> IT IS WHAT THEY PROVIDE AS FAR AS FORWARD GUIDANCE. 25 BASIS POINTS SEEM TO BE A SHORT BET. THERE IS A LOT OF UNCERTAINTY. LAST NIGHT JUST LAST TIME, THEY ADDED TWO MORE RATE HIKES BUT I THINK DATA COMES IN BETTER THAN EXPECTED AND I THINK CHAIRMAN POWELL SHOULD BACK UP AT A LITTLE BIT. STILL YOU NEED TO BE CAUTIOUS BECAUSE THEY DON'T WANT INFLATION WHICH WOMEN THE RIGHT DIRECTION TO REVERSE YEARS. INFLATION HAS BEEN A PICKUP BUT THE BASE EFFECT WILL BE LESS FAVORABLE GOING FORWARD. TOM: WHAT IS YOUR PREDICTION FOR GDP FOR THE SECOND QUARTER? FOR ENDING JUNE 30, WHAT IS THE STATISTIC? >> WE HAVE SLIGHTLY ABOVE 2%, 2.2%. ITS RESILIENCE IN THE CONSUMER AND NONRESIDENTIAL INVESTMENT. IT WILL BE ADDED TO THE END PRICE. AND WE WILL NOT HAVE A SLUMP FOR RESIDENTIAL INVESTORS BECAUSE HOUSING HAS A STABILIZED. THE MEMBER OF THE FED WANTS IT BELOW 1.8% POTENTIALLY. THERE MUST BE SEVERAL QUARTERS OF GROWTH WILL BELOW 2%. TOM: THANK YOU SO MUCH. WEIRD IS INTERNATIONAL COME INTO THIS? IS THAT PART OF THIS DISCUSSION FORWARD? MIKE: IT'S A MINOR PART OF THIS POINT. TRADERS HAVE NOT BEEN A HUGE FACTOR IN THE OVERALL GROWTH PICTURE FOR THE UNITED STATES IN RECENT MONTHS. YOU SEEN PEOPLE SAY IT WILL HAVE A MAJOR IMPACT ON THE U.S. TOM: IT'S AN IMPORTANT THEME. WE ARE GETTING READY FOR A FED MEETING WEDNESDAY AND FUTURES ARE UP SIX IN THE S&P 500 IS UP 012%. GOOD MORNING TO ALL OF YOU ON RADIO AND TELEVISION. LISA IS ON ASSIGNMENT. I LOOKED ON THE MAP. MIKE: SHE WILL PROBABLY HAVE GREAT PICTURES OF THE NORTHERN LIGHTS. TOM: THEY GO AROUND THE WORLD. IT'S A LATITUDE THING. WE DON'T SEE THEM. MIKE: NOT SO MUCH HERE BECAUSE IT'S TOO LIGHT. TOM: MAYBE YOU NEED TO GO UP TO YONKERS. THE ASTRONOMY REPORT WITH MICHAEL MCKEE AND JONATHAN GET -- GETTING READY FOR THE 9:00 HOUR. THE MYSTIC FINAL SALES SEEMS TO BE FRONT AND CENTER VERSUS THE INTERNATIONAL. MIKE: YOU TAKE AT THE EXPORTS AND WE TAKE OUT BASICALLY GOVERNMENT SALES. WE KNOW THE GOVERNMENT SPENDING A LOT OF MONEY ON WEAPONRY. IT IS WHAT CONSUMERS ARE DOING THAT'S THE KEY ISSUE. EVERYBODY THANKS THEY ARE SPENDING DOWN THEIR PANDEMIC BENEFITS IN THE INFLATION RATE HAS EATEN AWAY AT THEIR SALARIES EVEN THOUGH WE ARE RUNNING AHEAD OF THAT AND THEY WILL PULL IN THEIR HORNS. COMING UP, WE GOT BACK TO SCHOOL AND THEN THE HOLIDAYS. IF YOU'RE GOING TO SEE ANY KIND OF SERIOUS SLOW DOWN, IT WILL HAVE A MAJOR IMPACT OF CONSUMERS PULLBACK BUT A LOT OF THAT IS CONFIDENCE. CONFIDENCE HAS BEEN GOING UP. TOM: WE MENTIONED THIS EARLIER, THE ISRAELI PARLIAMENT APPROVED THEIR CONTROVERSIAL JUDICIAL OVERSIGHT LAW. PLEASE STAY WITH US, WORLDWIDE, THIS IS BLOOMBERG SURVEILLANCE. >> A NUMBER OF AIRLINES WERE ONLY OPERATING AT 93% CAPACITY. WE BEEN GROWING STRONGLY AND OUR GROWTH IS RESTORING TRAFFIC THAT WAS TAKEN OUT DURING THE PANDEMIC. IT'S GROWING ACROSS EUROPE WITH MORE CONSOLIDATION AT THE MOMENT. THAT'S LIKELY TO IMPROVE OVER THE NEXT TWO OR THREE YEARS. TOM: THEIR CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER. MIKE: I HAVE NOT FLOWN RYANAIR YET. TOM: I WAS GOING TO GO TO MOROCCO ON IT. MIKE: YOU ARE GOING TO HAVE TO STOP SOMEPLACE. TOM: GOOD MORNING TO RYANAIR IN THE SPIRIT THEY HAVE. MICHAEL MCKEE IS WITH US NOW. IT'S A MONDAY IN THE SUMMER AND WE ARE THRILLED THAT EDWARD HARRISON IS WITH US AND HE LOOKS AT THE MARKETS. I LOVE ONE OF YOUR RECENT NOTES WHERE YOU TALK ABOUT EXPECTATIONS, THE STANDARD VIEW IS THE MARKET IS ALWAYS OUT IN FRONT. HOW FAR OUT IS THE MARKET GUESSING NOW? >> I THINK BOND MARKETS AT A MINIMUM ARE LOOKING THROUGH 2024 AND THEY ARE SEEING THE FED IS VERY CLOSE TO BENDING THERE RATE HIKES AND THEY WILL HAVE SOME CUTS. THAT WILL BE THROUGH THE END OF NEXT YEAR. ON THE OTHER HAND, I THINK EQUITY MARKETS ARE NOT LOOKING THAT FAR AHEAD. THEY ARE LOOKING AT THE SOFT LANDING AND THEY ARE BULLISH AS A RESULT OF THAT. TOM: WHAT I NOTICED OVER THE WEEKEND IS THE POLARITY BETWEEN RETAIL IN LOVE WITH APPLE, AND INSTITUTIONAL WALL STREET THAT IS CAUTIOUS. IS INSTITUTIONAL WALL STREET BEHIND IN TERMS OF PERFORMANCE? >> THAT'S RIGHT, BASICALLY THE INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS WERE TOO PESSIMISTIC RELATIVE TO WHAT ACTUALLY OCCURRED. THEY HAD A LEG INTO THIS AND AS A RESULT -- TOM: WE ARE CATCHING UP. >> THE RETURNS HAVE LAGGED AS A RESULT. THE FLIPSIDE OF THAT IS THE ECONOMY DOESN'T HOLD IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE YEAR. YOU CAN SEE A VERY QUICK UNWIND OF THE BULL MARKET WE HAVE SEEN THUS FAR. MIKE: YOU SAY THEY ARE LOOKING OUT OVER ONE YEAR. YET, EVERY WEEK, THEY SEEM TO CHANGE THEIR MIND OF HOW MUCH IS GOING ON. DOES ANYBODY HAVE ANY IDEA OF WHERE THE ECONOMY AND INFLATION WILL BE? >> WE WERE JUST TALKING ABOUT THIS, THE SOFT LANDING IN 1994 AND 1998. 94, THE ST. LOUIS FED PRESIDENT IS WHERE WE ARE NOW. THE MARKET DOES NOT WANT TO BELIEVE THAT BOWIE THINK PMI COMES OUT OF EUROPE TODAY. IS THE DOWNSIDE RISK TO THE ECONOMIES AND NO ONE KNOWS IN THESE NEXT TUMORS WILL BE PIVOTAL BETWEEN JULY AND SEPTEMBER. WE KNOW THE FED WILL HIKE BUT NOT IN THE NEXT TWO MONTHS. TOM: I WANT TO MAKE AN AMENDMENT TO THE NEWS WE SET UP, THIS IS HAPPENING IN REAL TIME IN THE LATE AFTERNOON IN JERUSALEM. THE AP HAS COME OUT WITH A NUANCE. I HAVE SAID WE HAVE SEEN IN THE PASSING OF THE CONTROVERSIAL LEGISLATION, THE ASSOCIATED PRESS REPORTS ISRAEL APPROVED A KEY PART OF THE CONTENTIOUS LEGAL OVERHAUL. I WANT THAT CLEAR. MIKE: THEY ARE TALKING ABOUT A COMPROMISE OVER THERE. YOU SAID BETWEEN JULY AND SEPTEMBER, THE DATA WILL BE REALLY IMPORTANT. DO THEY GO INTO THE SEPTEMBER CAMP OR GO FROM SEPTEMBER INTO NOVEMBER? >> WE ARE REACHING THAT PLATEAU VERY QUICKLY AND THERE ARE SOME MEMBERS WERE NOT ON BOARD WITH GOING TO EVERY MEETING. THE COMPROMISE WE SOUGHT WHICH I THOUGHT WAS SLIGHTLY INCOHERENT IN THE JUNE MEETING WAS THAT WE WILL ACTUALLY RAISE OUR RATE HIKE BUT THEN WE WILL PAUSE AT THE SAME TIME. THAT TELLS YOU IS WE ARE AT A POINT WHERE WE NEED TO HAVE SOME SORT OF COMPROMISE IN THE FOMC TO GET MORE UNANIMITY AROUND FUTURE POLICIES. I THINK SEPTEMBER WILL BE A PAUSE. TOM: DOES IT FOLD INTO MARKET ANALYSIS? DOES IT FOLD INTO MY EQUITY MARKET OUTLOOK? >> IT DOES BECAUSE THE MARKET HAS BEEN WRONGFOOTED. AS A RESULT, THAT HAS FED INTO THE EQUITY MARKET. THE BOND MARKET NOW HAS TO TAKE BACK A LOT OF THE PESSIMISM. THAT'S FED INTO THE EQUITY MARKETS. WE ARE IN THE MIDDLE OF AN EARNINGS RECESSION RIGHT NOW. THIS IS SUPPOSED TO BE THE NADIR . IF THE ECONOMY IS NOT AS GOOD AS WE THINK GOING FORWARD, PERHAPS WE WILL SEE SOME DOWNSIDE RISK THERE AS WELL. WHAT DO YOU SEE IN THE CASH DYNAMIC NOW IN THE EQUITY MARKET? PEOPLE SAY WE ARE OVER CASH AT FIVE OR 10%. IS THERE A LOT OF CASH OUT THERE? I REALLY DON'T KNOW HOW MUCH CASH IS ON THE SIDELINES. MY THINKING IS THAT WEBWORK CASH WILL QUICKLY COME BACK TO THE MARKET. IN TERMS OF THAT, THE FED'S CONTINUING QT AND THE TREASURY STILL SELLING STUFF, IT LOOKS LIKE WE ARE SEEING A REVERSE ROUTE REPO FACILITY SHRINK BUT BANK RESERVES ARE NOT. IS WORKING OUT LIKE THE FED WANTED. AS LONG AS THE DATA HOLDS, THAT MONEY CAN STILL GOING TO MARKETS. IN TERMS OF WHAT IMPACT IT HAS ON THE YIELDS OF TREASURIES, I THINK IT WILL HAVE NOT THAT MUCH OF AN IMPACT. OVERWHELMED BY THE VIEW WHERE THE FED IS HEADED. AT THE MARGIN, IT MIGHT HAVE AN UPWARD DRIFT IN THE YIELDS. GENERALLY SPEAKING, YIELDS ARE GENERALLY CAP. WE WON'T GET BACK TO THE 2022 HIGHS FOR THE 10 YEAR. THANK YOU SO MUCH. THIS IS THE FIRST TIME I'VE HAD THE ABILITY TO TALK ABOUT THIS. WHO REPLACES BULLARD? HE'S BEEN AROUND FOR 15 YEARS AS THE PRESIDENT OF THE BANK AND HE STARTED BANKING IN 1990 SO HE WAS A LONGTIME FIXTURE THERE. YOU DON'T KNOW IF THEY GO WITHIN INTERNAL OR EXTERNAL CANDIDATE. IT'S GOING TO BE INTERESTING TO SEE. IT'S NOT THE SAME AS IT USED TO BE WHERE A BANK HAD A VIEW OF THE ECONOMY. LEIGH LEWIS WAS OF MONETARIST DOES THE GOVERNOR OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM MOVE BACK TO ST. LOUIS? DOES HE WANT TO BE PRESIDENT? I SUPPOSE IT WOULD DEPEND ON WHETHER HE LIKES THE CITY OF ST. LOUIS AREA THERE IS MORE POWER AND INFLUENCE IN WASHINGTON BUT HE WAS MAKE -- WOULD BRING IN MORE MONEY. A FED GOVERNOR MAKES ABOUT 180,000 DOLLARS PER YEAR. I THINK THEY MIGHT HAVE GONE UP CLOSER TO $200,000. JIM BULLARD WAS THE LOWEST PAID OF ALL THE REGIONAL BANKS FED PRINT BUSINESS APPLY FOR A JOB AT THE NEW YORK FED IN SAN FRANCISCO. WHAT ARE THEY PULLING DOWN? THEY ARE OVER HALF A MILLION PER YEAR. I HAD NO IDEA THE DISPARITY BETWEEN PRESIDENTS AND CABINETS. THE BANKS OR QUADS I/O FOR SHOW. THEY ARE RUN LIKE INDEPENDENT INSTITUTIONS AND HAVE TO HAVE WHAT THEY CALL COMPETITIVE SALARIES. THAT EXPLAINS IT ALL. MICHAEL MCKEE AND PERSONAL-FINANCE COMING UP ON
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Channel: Bloomberg Television
Views: 34,457
Rating: undefined out of 5
Keywords: Jon Ferro, Lisa Abramowicz, Tom Keene
Id: HsgkZiFzU-E
Channel Id: undefined
Length: 146min 8sec (8768 seconds)
Published: Mon Jul 24 2023
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