DECADE-OLD Cold Case Discovery Leads to TWO Missing Women (S2, E18) | Cold Case Files | Full Episode

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(suspenseful ambient music) - Everyone called Tiffany my shadow. Wherever mama went, Tiffany was with me. It was very hard to deal with her getting murdered. The police had no idea who to look for. Tiffany's was just another cold case. Whenever I got so disheartened, I go, maybe I should give up. But then my Indian blood comes out, and I go out, and I talk to nature, and I talk to Tiffany, and the red birds come into the yard, which is a good symbol that means your loved one is close by. And I said, I will not give up. I will find who did this to you. (pensive orchestral music) - [Narrator] It's nearly midnight and Sergeant Sean Reid is on his way to a call in Bethany, Oklahoma, a suburb of Oklahoma City. While driving, he spots something odd at the Sunshine Carwash. - A white Dodge Neon was parked in the far west stall, but no one was around it. I didn't pay much more attention. (ominous music) After finishing the call, I drove by the Sunshine Carwash again, and that same white Dodge Neon was still in the far west stall. - [Narrator] Now, the Dodge Neon is the only vehicle left at the carwash. - I sent the license plate number to headquarters. - [Narrator] The car is registered to 19-year-old Tiffany Johnston. Reed finds Tiffany's keys and purse in the car. In the glove box, he discovers the phone number for Tiffany's mother, Kathy, who lives 60 miles away in Anadarko, Oklahoma. - I received a call from the Bethany Police Department wanting to know if Tiffany was with me. I told him, no, she was supposed to meet her new husband, Ryan. They were going to go to their little club type disco place that they always go to at 11 o'clock at night, because that was when Ryan got off work. You get woke up in the middle of the night wanting to know if your daughter's there, but you know something's not right. Back then, we had pagers. We didn't have cell phones. So I was burning up her pager, trying to get her to answer. But her pager was in her car, so we knew something was wrong because Tiffany always took her pager with her. But we didn't want to believe the worst. - Tiffany didn't know a stranger. She was always talkative, bubbly, outgoing, and she was quite feisty. She was opinionated. She didn't back down or give in to the crowd. - Tiffany said what she thought, which came from her mama. We liked the same things. I mean, I was Tiffany's best friend. - The two of us together liked to cause trouble and stay up later than we should. As we got a little older, we would go to some of the little country dance places. - She had met Ryan at a little disco type place and it was divided between over 21 and under 21. - Ryan is somebody that I went to school with. We both went to Moore High School. We had the same social circle of friends. He was kind of quiet, somewhat reserved, but Tiffany and Ryan instantly got along great. They clicked with each other. And from then out, they were inseparable. - And about a year after graduation, she goes, mom, I'm gonna get married. I go, oh, you are? Yeah. - They had wine that my grandpa had made. And that was something I felt was really special. And I remember that it rained, but it didn't ruin the wedding. It was special because my grandma used to say that the rain would wash the bad stuff away. - After Tiffany and Ryan got married, Tiffany was working as a waitress at a Mexican restaurant. And she also had a part-time job as a salesperson in an electronic place. And Tiffany would drive from one side of Oklahoma City to the other side to go to her second job because she wanted to go to college. She wanted to work with plants and do flower arrangements. - Ryan and Tiffany were both hard workers. Ryan worked in a manufacturing plant, and unfortunately, sometimes their job hours meant they didn't get to spend a lot of time together as newlyweds. But whenever they did, they made the best of it. - And so she was supposed to meet Ryan at the club that night, except Ryan made it and Tiffany didn't show up on their three month anniversary. - [Narrator] Tiffany's mother and family meet at Tiffany and Ryan's apartment and form a search party. They set out for the area near the carwash. - There was nobody on the streets. It was kind of dead because Bethany was a very small community. They had maybe four police officers. - [Narrator] There's no sign of Tiffany anywhere, but with one call to Oklahoma State Police, everything changes. (bird cawing) - Around I-40 and Gregory Road, locals noticed a spot in the grass and that drawed their attention to it. They stopped and found a body of a white female. Once the crime scene agents get there from Oklahoma City, they processed the scene. A white female was laying face down. The only thing that she had on was a top of a swimming suit. It was a homicide possibly caused by strangulation because she had marks on her neck. And that's when Bethany PD requested OSBI to assist with the investigation. - The OSBI came to say that a body had been found, but it was not positive if it was Tiffany or not. The atmosphere was very tense. There was a lot of things not being spoken that everybody was fearful of. They pulled Ryan aside and spoke to him. That's when we knew that it was even more not right. - Agents took a picture of the body, showed it to Ryan, and Ryan identified Tiffany. - I had a lot of anger. I was mad at God. I was mad at whoever did this, even though we didn't know who or how many were involved. There was a lot of sadness and disbelief. Everybody was trying to process the grief and Kathy is the person that was really on the police constantly with wanting answers, wanting information. She led that charge. - I thought, why Tiff? She didn't do anything to anyone. You can't imagine who would want to murder her, but we were bound and determined to find who did this to Tiffany. - That carwash is fairly busy. If somebody were to try to have abducted Tiffany, there would've been one hell of a fight. But the scene where her car was at didn't show that. The car was unlocked. Nothing around that scene was disturbed that led you to believe that there was any altercation there. So the struggle that took place didn't take place there. It took place in at another stall, or she knew the person, and just got in the car with them and talked to them. It's a case where anyone could be the suspect. (somber orchestral music) - After Tiffany's murder, I had a lot of social anxiety to where I would get easily panicked inside a grocery store. If somebody got in line behind me, I would panic and walk out of the store, leaving my stuff there. I had shut down a lot due to my fear of the unknown. - During the autopsy, the medical examiner determined that the manner of death was a homicide caused by strangulation. - [Narrator] The medical examiner collects swabs for forensic testing, but the results are inconclusive. - Without any physical evidence to assist you, you go back to those who often are considered the principle individuals in a homicide. So in this case, we had a dead wife. Now, we have a living husband, and oftentimes, the husband is responsible for the death of the wife. - The medical examiner wasn't able to determine exact time of death. The last time she was seen alive there at the carwash was shortly after six o'clock, and several coworkers saw Ryan Johnston at work. He had a solid alibi that he was at work from 3:00 to 11:00. - [Narrator] Investigators focus on the carwash. - The witness who had actually seen Tiffany washing her car around 6:00 p.m. He noticed three people who were observing her. - The witness observed Tiffany walk from the stall she was at to the coin machine, which was kind of in the middle of the carwash. He said, as she was walking, the three subjects were kind of watching her very close. - [Narrator] The witness believes the three people at the carwash might have been involved in Tiffany's murder. - We put out several press releases through Crimestoppers and through our tip line. And we had received hundreds of tips of potential people who may fit the description of the people who were seen at the carwash. - [Narrator] Police tracked down this suspicious trio and questioned them about the murder. - Alibis were looked at. Investigators even went one step further and polygraphed, but the polygraphs were all successful. They were at the car wash, but had nothing to do with Tiffany's disappearance. - [Narrator] While police search for Tiffany's killer, the community rallies around her family. - Tiffany's death affected a lot of people and the town of Anadarko is a very community-minded town. My house was flocked with people because everyone come to show their support. (pensive music) I was lost. A parent's not supposed to bury their child. The children are supposed to bury their parents. I wasn't thinking a whole bunch because I just needed to get Tiffany's clothes taken care of. We had to have something long sleeved and high neck because of the strangulation around her neck. But one of my friends, Patsy Miley, helped me. She did Tiffany's clothes for her funeral. - Tiffany's funeral was hard. It took place in the same church that three months earlier, her and Ryan got married in. I would say the that's the first time I actually just broke down and cried was there in my grandma's arms. Probably at least 400 people can be held in that church. I believe there was standing room only by the time the funeral actually started. And I remember scanning the crowd constantly, wondering who is that person and who is this person? It was almost like everybody was a suspect to me if I didn't know who they were. - The police had no idea who to look for, so we decided we would do our own investigating. One of my friends set up a video with the funeral in case someone looked suspicious. - [Narrator] Watching the funeral on video is painful, but Kathy and her family study every second of it, searching for anyone that looks out of place. - But we didn't come up with anything on that at all. - [Narrator] Five months pass with no solid leads, but then, finally, investigators get a break. - The owner of the carwash called headquarters with a tip. He had seen news reports of a gentleman that was arrested on an abduction in Texas. He recognized that individual as a customer of his carwash. - William Reece at one time (pensive music) resided in the Anadarko, Oklahoma area. He was convicted of two sexual crimes committed here in Cleveland County, and he was released in 1996. - When William Reece left prison, he worked as a farrier, shoeing horses. He did this in the Oklahoma City area all the way down to his home in Texas. - Two months prior to Tiffany's murder in 1997, he was involved in the abduction of Sandra Sapaugh. - Sandra Sapaugh was 19-years-old and she was pregnant. She was parked at a waffle house and noticed that her tires had been slashed. And Reece, pretending to be a good samaritan, hopped up and said, hey, I can help you with that. Do you need a ride? And at knife point, put her into his truck and kidnapped her. They're driving down the interstate I-45 in Houston. She noticed the back door is unlocked and she's able to kick out the back door, jump out of the moving vehicle on the interstate, roll away and escape. - [Narrator] Sandra was kidnapped in Texas two months before Tiffany's murder. She wasn't able to ID Reece as her abductor until three months after Tiffany was killed. - With the help of a hypnotist at a law enforcement agency, she was able to recall specific details about Reece, about his truck that were strong enough to pin this crime on Reece. - The owner of the carwash said he had seen Reece at the carwash several times, had tried to start conversation with him. And that Reece typically drove a white dually pickup truck. Agents discovered that Reece had used a payphone in the town of Yukon, which is a little bit further west than Bethany. - This is in the days before cell phones and the calling card was the way that people communicated via long distance at payphones. We requested those calling card records of William Reece, and there were two phone calls that were of particular interest. One was on the day of, just an hour before Tiffany was abducted. And that was made from the La Quinta Inn at I-40 and Mustang Road. That location is probably four or five miles away from the scene of the abduction at the Sunshine Carwash. - [Narrator] Investigators believe Reece is the killer, but their case is weak. - We have William Reece in the area now, but we don't have him at the car wash at the time of Tiffany's disappearance. There was just no physical evidence. There was no eye witness, there was nothing to corroborate that he was at the Sunshine Carwash at that particular time. - [Narrator] With no solid evidence against Reece, the investigation stalls. - The agents eventually reached a point in time that they'd ran every lead that they had and still didn't have enough to establish probable cause of who committed the crime. There wasn't anything left to follow up on. - [Narrator] So the case of the newlywed who never showed up goes as cold as an Oklahoma prairie on a moonless winter night. - I'd call the Bethany PD and harass them, but they really had ran out of leads and they didn't know what to do. So Tiffany's case was thrown back in cold case files. And in the meantime, I go back to work again to help cover the cost of Tiffany's funeral. - [Narrator] While the case goes cold for law enforcement, it's still red hot for Kathy. - I was really angry and bitter. Whoever had killed my baby, I really hated them. And I think that was what got me through most of it was the anger and the bitterness. - I had come to accept that it wouldn't be solved. Kathy's the one that led that fight. She wasn't going to give up on this. - Every year after Tiffany passed away, I would call our newsperson and say, hey, the police aren't doing their job. Can we do a remembrance of Tiffany? They would say, people get tired of hearing this. And I said, I don't care. There's gotta be someone out there that knows something about Tiffany's case. On every anniversary, a little trinket started showing up on Tiffany's headstone. Rings, necklaces, little homemade doily things, flowers. And I was on the phone calling everyone that I knew would go out and no one knew who was putting this stuff on Tiffany's grave on those days. But I'm glad that someone didn't forget Tiffany's case. - [Narrator] For 15 years, Tiffany's mother never gives up and she won't let detectives give up either. - I was a very persistent mother that wanted justice for my child. (phone ringing) I started calling representatives that was supposed to represent our districts. Hey, I want Tiffany's case opened. What can you do about getting it open? - Kathy Dobry really never gave up this entire time and kept asking law enforcement to take another look. Because of her, law enforcement started re-examining Tiffany Johnston's case as a cold case. - [Narrator] The constant pressure from Tiffany's determined mother gets results. Oklahoma State Police reopen this cold case. (pensive music) - One of the challenging things from the very beginning is that there was nothing of evidentiary value to help link anyone to the crime. So one of the first things I did was pulled out every box of evidence and I notice a buccal swab. We really didn't think we had any DNA evidence at the time because it had been tested earlier and there was no DNA profile. So I sat down with our criminalist at our OSBI lab and I asked, with modern technology, what can we do with it? And that's when the criminalist says, I think we can retest it and it's worth a shot. (pensive music) I received a laboratory report from the criminalist. A couple of the swabs that were taken by the medical examiner contained a partial male DNA profile. - [Narrator] Swabs taken during the autopsy finally, after 16 years, give detectives a partial DNA profile of the killer. The swabs also show that Tiffany was sexually assaulted. - The challenge with cold cases is that over time, the DNA evidence has broken down or degraded. So based on the portion of the swab remaining, we were able to obtain a partial DNA profile. And that was not enough information to enter that profile into the DNA database, known as CODIS, the Combined DNA Index System. - [Narrator] The 16 year old DNA profile is only half of the equation. Investigators need a suspect. - And that's when I really hot and heavily went and chased down just about everybody in that report again to interview. (pensive music) - I didn't know, but I've got a DNA profile now. We went back and re-identified, located, and obtained buccal swabs from people who Tiffany worked with, many of the ex-boyfriends, acquaintances, even people who at the carwash at the time that she was there. We went as far as Ryan Johnston himself, even though he had a solid alibi and he cleared the polygraph, we still took a buccal swab from him to compare. - But all of the male DNA profiles that were submitted from the people of interest at the crime scene and the husband, they were all excluded from the partial profile of the rectal swab. - [Narrator] The detectives have eliminated all the suspects from the original investigation, except one. - We had a multitude of people who could be considered persons of interest, but William Reece who the carwash owner identified and who was a very strong person of interest in the case was the only person that hadn't been eliminated. (pensive orchestral music) While I was evaluating who William Reece was in the past criminal activities he was involved in, I discovered that he's a person of interest in other abductions in the Texas area. - [Narrator] In addition to the attempted abduction of Sandra Sapaugh in May 1997, Reece was a suspect in a string of missing person cases that occurred within weeks of Tiffany Johnston's murder. - On August 17th, 1997, Jessica Cain, a 17-year-old high school student went missing. - She loved theater, she loved performing. And in fact, she had just left a cast party with her theater friends at a restaurant. - But after the party, she was last seen traveling south from that restaurant and had not been seen since. On July 15th, 1997, Kelli Cox, a criminal justice major there in the Denton area just completed a tour of the Denton dispatch center. When she left, she realized she locked the keys in her car and went to a payphone to call her boyfriend for assistance. And she was never seen after that point. - Kelli Cox was 20-years-old. She was a student at the University of North Texas. She was also a young mother. There were suspicions that Reece was involved, but no hard evidence to link him to either case. In looking at the pattern of women that went missing, this predator is able to get them away from their friends or whoever they may have been with. They're all vulnerable, alone, and young. - [Narrator] The quest to solve Tiffany Johnston's cold case might have led investigators to a serial killer. - After the male DNA profile was generated and we had eliminated all the other people that had been potential persons of interest, we reached out to the Texas Rangers to obtain a buccal swab. And if I'm a betting man, I bet William Reece is gonna be the contributor of it. (pensive orchestral music) - [Narrator] State investigators compare Reece's DNA to what was found at the crime scene. It's a partial match. - William Reece and all of his paternal male relatives could not be excluded from the partial profile of the rectal swab, which means that William Reece or any one of his male relatives could have contributed to that profile. - At first, it kind of disappointed me in that I was really wanting to slam dunk an exact match on the DNA. - [Narrator] Even though it's not a perfect match, it is progress. Investigators need time to build their case against Reece. And for once, time is on their side. Reece is locked away, serving a 60 year sentence in Texas for kidnapping Sandra Sapaugh. - We were fairly confident that William Reece was the killer, but we needed to get the confession from him. (slow music) The Texas Rangers went to the institution that William Reece was confined in for the aggravated kidnapping of Sandra Sapaugh to interview him on several cases in the Texas area, and also the Tiffany Johnston homicide. (pensive orchestral music) During that interrogation, the Texas Rangers informed William Reece that Oklahoma has DNA that links him to Tiffany Johnston, and that potentially, there could be a death penalty case that comes out of that. - [Narrator] The Texas Rangers tell Reece they won't ask for the death penalty if he cooperates in their open cases. - William Reece reaches a point that he confessed to those other missing person cases in Texas. And when they talked about Tiffany Johnston's homicide, William Reece admits that he was at the carwash and that he'd abducted and killed Tiffany. - [Narrator] If only to spare his life, Reece gives investigators his version of what happened that night nearly 20 years earlier. - William Reece said that he and Tiffany had an altercation. He had put her inside the horse trailer that was behind his white dually pickup. And inside the horse trailer, he ended up raping her and she ended up being killed there. (ominous music) - Reece blamed Tiffany for being rude to him. He said he had like sprayed her with water at some point from the carwash, and she yelled at him, and then they quote unquote got into it. - But the scene where her car at didn't show that. Nothing around that scene was disturbed that led you to believe that there was any altercation there. The first thought goes to my mind was that it was quick and violent and there wasn't time for any struggle, or she knew the person and just got in the car with them and talked to him. - Lynn Williams came to the house to tell us that he had William Reece as his suspect. I couldn't believe it because I knew who William Reece was. He would come in the restaurant where I worked and he would sit off to himself. He wouldn't join anybody. I didn't know who he was until I had went to pick up my ironing at his mom's house. And so she introduced me to him. His mother was Patsy Miley. - [Narrator] Patsy Miley was the same friend who prepared Tiffany's funeral clothes. - And when Tiffany was murdered, Patsy called and took time out of her day to give her condolences for Tiffany's death. And I didn't think anything else about it. - [Narrator] Police have to wonder if Tiffany recognized Reece and let her guard down when he approached her. Kathy also now realizes that the mysterious visitor who left keepsakes once a year at Tiffany's grave might have been Patsy Miley. - Around 2014, the trinkets stopped because that was around the time Patsy died. I think Patsy put the trinkets on Tiffany's grave for her own peace of mind, for her son killing Tiffany because I really believed that she knew he did it. - [Narrator] After admitting to killing Tiffany, Reece also says he knows exactly what happened to missing women Jessica Cain and Kelli Cox. - Now, with this being a potential death penalty case, William Reece offered to provide the location to where he buried them. (pensive orchestral music) - I was out covering news of the day and I got a call from the assignment editor at my former television station, who said that the newsroom received a tip that there was a lot of police activity and a lot of digging going on in this remote field off of I-45 southeast of Houston known as the Texas killing fields. Investigators were digging up the field and my assignment editor had grown up in Southeast Houston, so she remembers these girls when they first went missing. So that was really the first time when we knew there was something big here. Could this be the body of Jessica Cain? Could this be the body of Kelli Cox? Could these be answers that these families have been looking for for so many years? - [Narrator] For weeks, the Texas Rangers come up empty. So they turn to the one person who can help them. - William Reece agreed to assist and arrangements were made for him to be released from the penal institution to accompany the Texas Rangers. William Reece led him to the sites where he buried both bodies. I'm thinking that just adds more ammunition for our case in Oklahoma and getting justice for Tiffany. - [Narrator] With Reece's trial looming, Tiffany's mother has to make a choice. - The district attorney called to tell us that they were filing charges on William Reece, and they would like to know what I wanted. And I said, I want the death penalty. I can't forgive Reece for killing Tiffany. The Bible says that an eye for an eye and a tooth for tooth, and I'm a firm believer in that. (pensive music) - [Narrator] William Reece is sent from Texas to Oklahoma to face murder charges. Since prosecutors in Oklahoma are asking for the death penalty, Reece pleads not guilty. After years of delays, his trial begins. (pensive orchestral music) - The opening day was definitely the hardest for me just because I was intimidated. William Reece had a connection to our family. He had to have known Tiffany. I was questioning if at any point, Reece had ever seen me before. I sat right there on the front row the first day and I couldn't even look at him. - And of course, they cleaned him up. He didn't have shaggy hair and he didn't have his shaggy beard. And you look at him and you're going, oh, I'd like to get ahold of you. How can you sit here and plead not guilty when we know you did it? - I've been trying to figure out what can possibly motivate Reece. Definitely, power drives William Reece. I don't know if it was never about sex, but it was definitely about control. - [Narrator] The one woman who did survive, Sandra Sapaugh, testifies at Tiffany's trial. - She gave me strength through that trial, seeing how she talked with purpose. In the first few days of the trial, I could just feel somebody looking at me. And anytime I would look up, Reece would just continue to stare at me. I would look away. It was uncomfortable. It was intimidating. But after her testimony and seeing her strength, from that point on, if he looked over there, if he tried intimidating, I would stare right back. He would look away fairly quickly. He couldn't maintain that eye contact. (pensive orchestral music) On the last day when the case was handed over to the jury, we were told this could be an hour, this could be 12 hours, and don't go far. There was just a lot of chatter about how long do you think it'll take? And when it came back so fast, just, it was this wave of electricity went through everyone that was there. - [Foreperson] We, the jury, impaneled and sworn in the above entitled cause do upon our oaths find as follows. The defendant is guilty. - The jury came back with a guilty verdict. William Reece was convicted of first degree murder and kidnapping. A weight lifted off my chest that this one is finally over and I'm looking out of the corner of my eye, not staring at Tiffany Johnston's parents and her husband. And just seeing them just take the big sigh of relief. It's just satisfying that with all the work you've put into everything, justice was reached for Tiffany and her family knew it as well. - All rise. Good morning, please be seated. - [Narrator] On August 19th, 2021, Reece is sentenced. - There's an old saying in the law. Justice delayed is justice denied. Justice will not be delayed any longer in this case. I sentence you to death. - It was the Tiffany Johnston case that led to his confession in the other Texas cases. A lot of that was to do with her mother, Kathy Dobry, who really never gave up this entire time and kept asking law enforcement to take another look. - We've waited for 24 years for this day. It gets hard and you want to give up, but you're the one that's gonna have to be out there for your person, your relative, your sister, your daughter, your son. Don't give up. After all this time, I got justice for Tiffany, and that was my main thing was to get justice for Tiffany.
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Channel: A&E
Views: 370,033
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Keywords: a&e, aetv, a&e tv, ae, a&e television, a&e shows, a and e, a+e, the first 48, crime, true crime, crime investigation, solving crime, police, detectives, attorneys, police procedure, cold case files, cold case, murder investigation, true crime show, cold case files new episodes, watch cold case files, season 2, episode 18, One Tough Mother, a&e full episodes, cold case files scenes, cold case files clips, cold case files episodes, murder, homicide, unsolved murders, cold cases
Id: BBnIQI9gSjc
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Length: 42min 51sec (2571 seconds)
Published: Sat Jul 08 2023
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