Come Follow Me Insights (Doctrine and Covenants 93, Aug 23-29)

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Come Follow Me Class Insights – 35  – D&C Sec. 93 – Class Transcription I'm Taylor, and I'm Tyler. This  is Book of Mormon Central's   Come Follow Me Insights. Today,  Doctrine and Covenants section 93. When you open up the scriptures to section 93,  we're telling you, this is one of the biggest   mountain peak revelations in the history of  the world. I would put section 93 up against   the most famous philosophical writings or speeches  of all time. This is a – this is a game changer   section, and it's deep, it's profound, it's broad.  It's expansive in every way, shape, and form. To begin, before we dive into this section, let  me start with one of my favorite quotes from   President Boyd K. Packer. He said, “True doctrine,  understood, changes attitudes and behavior.   [A] study of the doctrines of the gospel will  [change attitudes and] behavior quicker than a   study of behavior will [change] behavior.”1 So,  we live in a world that is constantly telling us   how to live, and what is true, or making these  truth claims. It's fascinating to look at section   93, this deep, profound, filled-with-doctrine  section, and if we take President Packer's   comments literally, he's saying if we understood  this true doctrine deeply, this will have a more   powerful effect on our belief, our attitudes, and  our behaviors than any time we could spend talking   about how to fix the world's problems or the ills  by talking about behaviors that need to be done,   because it empowers agency. Section 93 is  all about helping us understand who God is,   who we are, and who the opposition  is as it comes out here. Now just for the setting, you have the entire  First Presidency in May of 1833, so that's Joseph   Smith, Sidney Rigdon, Frederick G. Williams,  and then you also have the bishop in Kirtland,   Newel K. Whitney. Those are the four men who are  here, and they're all mentioned in this section,   not in exactly favorable ways. In fact, it's  Newel K. Whitney, Bishop Whitney, who, commenting   after the fact, giving his overview of  what they had received in section 93,   here's what he said: “[this  was a] revelation to Joseph,   Sidny Frederick & Newell by chastisement  & also relative to the Father & Son...”.2 It's interesting to me that he mentions it  was given to us by chastisement – oh, and it   also talks about the Father and the Son in there.  The chastisement section is really, really small,   and kind of isolated there towards  the end, but the rest of the section   is huge when it comes to the doctrine of the  Father and the Son. And yet, I believe that   Newel K. Whitney here is revealing one aspect  of human nature that a lot of us can relate to,   and that is, if you get lots of positive feedback  and then a little bit of corrective feedback,   or something that could be perceived  as negative, human tendency is to focus   traditionally on that little negative element  that came, or that correction that came, and   that's exactly what happens here. The correction  is very small in comparison to the bigger section,   and yet if we study section 93 with open hearts,  and with our minds turned upward, chances are,   you and I are going to individually sense  some places where we could improve, some maybe   corrective feedback from the Spirit as we then  take this section and apply it into our own lives.   But our hope is that we don't walk away saying,  yeah, this is a heavy, corrective section,   but rather, wow, this section opened my mind  heavenward, and I see things that I never   saw before in ways that I've never seen them  before, such that it motivates me to become   more of who I have the power to  become. Section 93 should be a major   inducer of power to act, this empowerment of  agency - that we don't need to be a victim   of our circumstances as much as  perhaps we feel we have in the past. And our friend Steve Harper added to  this by saying section 93 could also be   seen as God's theology of parenting. So, we  have God described in these glorious terms,   who his character is, and what he is as a  parent. We have Jesus as a firstborn Son,   and then it gets into the members of the  First Presidency and Newel K. Whitney   all being chastised, or maybe we could say it  differently, encouraged to be better parents,   better family people. So, it's almost like God  is saying, here's who I am, and here's who you   can be. You can be like me. You can be this great  parent. So, there's lots of very interesting ways   to see this, and I find Steve's idea, Steve  Harper's idea, a fascinating one that we can   look at this to understand God as a parent and  his invitation to us to be like him in families. Beautiful. Now let's begin. This particular  section is so good, we're going to try to take   many of the verses here since we only have the  one section to cover for this week, thank heaven.   I don't know of any verse in the Doctrine and  Covenants that is more powerful as far as what you   and I – where God gives us on a silver platter,  look, you want the formula, you want me to boil   it down into just simple steps that I want you  to take in order to become more like me? Verse 1,   look at the order here: "Verily, thus saith the  Lord: It shall come to pass." Notice the emphasis,   there's not a lot of condition here.  It's, "It shall come to pass...". Now when the Lord says that, I think we can  trust that it really will happen. It's as firm   as the pillars of heaven is what's about to come  here. So, what is going to come to pass? "...That   every soul..." once again, I love looking at these  words like “every”. That's 100 percent of people,   “...who...”, now here comes the conditions:  number one, "...forsaketh his sins...",   number two, "...and cometh unto me," number three,  "...and calleth on my name," number four, "...and   obeyeth my voice, and keepeth my commandments...".  Now here's the promise, those five things   are the conditions, here's the promise,  "...shall see my face and know that I am;". You'll notice here that it's a  two-way communication, this idea of   come unto me, call on my name and obey my voice.  ‘Obey my voice’ implies that Jesus is speaking to   us, so we speak, we call upon his name, he calls  to us as the Good Shepherd, he gives us direction,   and we obey it. We don't listen to the  voice of the Good Shepherd and say,   I'm just curious what your thought is, okay  thanks, I'll – yeah, I'm not interested.   It's when you come to him, you call upon his  name, it's the way Moroni chapter 10 describes   our petition regarding the Book of Mormon, it's  having faith in Christ, with real intent. We come   actually intending to listen to the  Good Shepherd and follow what he says. Now think about that for a minute, this glorious  promise, that we can – and remember, it's every   soul who does this, it shall come to pass. This  is the promise: to “see [his] face and know   that [he is];”. This is one of the  grandest promises in all of scripture,   and it shows up in a variety of places. Ether  12, that whole chapter is about seeking this   Jesus, which means you go through the process  of discipleship through the course of time,   growing as you experience life. That's what this  entire section is about, it’s helping us to grow,   to become more like Jesus until that perfect  day when we'll see his face and know that he is.   That is the most powerful verse to  start one of the most powerful sections   of any place I know in all of scripture, which now  brings us to verse 2 and this discussion of light,   and truth, and intelligence, and  agency, and ultimately, identity. If we do our job right today, when we  finish, you are going to feel a greater sense   of not just who God the Father and who God  the Son are, but of who you are and who you   have the capacity to become like, and not just  capacity, but hopefully the drive, and the desire,   and the hope to move forward in greater faith  than you've ever had previously. That's what   our scripture study should do, is not just fill  our mind with answers to curiosity questions,   but fill our mind and our heart with light  and truth and perspective that empower us   to actually rise up, and to get up  off of the dust and the ground of sin,   and the stain and soil of the world, and walk that  covenant path, and become who we were intended to   become and who Jesus Christ, through his infinite  Atonement, enables us to become. Beautiful. Now, it’s fascinating that section 93 is taking  – it's as if we're reading the fruits in 93 from   very deep roots, tap roots that come from  John, the gospel of John in the Bible,   specifically John chapter 1. There are so many  connecting points between section 93 and John   chapter 1. In my opinion, to really, if you want  to understand section 93 better, it would be worth   your time to read John chapter 1 side by side  with it as you go through this particular lesson. This is - John 1 is actually one of  the powerful chapters in scripture,   and you get these beautiful phrases from John.  We should just read some of them and talk about   what is John trying to teach people  about the character and nature of God,   which is also what's going on in D&C 93. And  why is God revealing his character and nature?   He wants us to have faith in him, and to give us a  standard that we can look to, to say, I can become   like God. I, through the grace and power of God,  can also develop a similar character and nature. Isn't that a simple, yet extremely profound  concept, that parents have children,   and they empower those children, they teach  those children. They give to those children   things, not just DNA, not just a body of some  sort, but they empower those children and nurture   them to the point where those children have the  capacity to grow up to become like their parents   if they respond appropriately to those nurturing  and nourishing elements that are given. The   essence of section 93, combined with John 1  is exactly what Taylor's saying here, is God   revealing to us his identity so that you and I  have a vision of our future potential identity,   that our heavenly parents are doing everything  they can to help us become all that we can be,   which is to grow up to become like them over  the course of time. And Jesus does that. Now you'll notice in John, John's gospel is  quite different than Matthew, Mark, and Luke.   We call Matthew, Mark, and Luke the synoptic  gospels because they see the same things; they   focus on similar events and teachings of Jesus.  John, he's very unique. So while Matthew and Luke,   for instance, focus on the physical birth of  Jesus, different elements surrounding the birth   experience of Jesus, John doesn't go there. John  goes to the eternal nature and identity of Christ.   He's teaching us about who Jesus was before the  foundation of the world, how he is this incredible   God before we even come to this  earth. Look at John chapter 1 verse 1:   "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was  with God...". We know Jesus is the word here,   this logos, in Greek. "...And the Word was  with God, and the Word was God." Did you   notice that? That Jesus in the spirit form up  in the pre-mortal realm, he was a God. He wasn't   – he hadn't come down to the earth, he hadn't  lived his mortal life and been resurrected yet,   but he's considered a God under the direction of  the Father. He is the one who creates all things. Notice verse 2 and 3: "The same  was in the beginning with God.   All things were made by him; and without  him was not anything made that was made."   The way that the Book of Mormon refers to this  is King Benjamin, in his speech, calls Jesus   “the Father of heaven and [of] earth”. Through the  creation, he engenders new life in all of these   things that we see in the heavens  and in the earth. So, the Son of God   takes on this new role as the Father of  all creation, that our Heavenly Father   delegates to him this responsibility, or this  right and privilege to do this creation. And   then you'll notice in verse 4:"In him  was life; and the life was the light   of men. And the light shineth in darkness;  and the darkness comprehended it not." And then John shifts into the experience with  John the Baptist and this experience of Jesus   being baptized. And so those same things, and  those same ideas of light, and life, and darkness,   and Jesus doing all things that the Father  has commanded him to do, whether it be   creation or whether it be being baptized, that  he's doing exactly what God wanted him to do   and asked him to do. And because of that, Jesus is  growing. Now we get these really lofty doctrines   coming to us in section 93 in more clear ways  than anywhere else in scripture, in my opinion. So, we see in John that he  describes Jesus as the Word,   and this is a powerful way to describe God. Now,  there's many ways to describe God. In Greek,   the word is “logos”, and it shows up all sorts of  interesting words in our language. And anciently   the word “logos” meant “word”; it also meant  “reason”, or “intellect”, or “understanding”,   even science and learning. For example, you  might find a word like this today: “biology”,   where at the end of the word, “bios” means  “life”; biology literally means the study of life.   And all of that is based on the words that we  gain, the truth and light and knowledge. And since   God is the Word, he is the totality of all things.  He is the alpha and omega, he is “the author   and finisher of our faith”, and so he invites  all of us to delve into his word so that we can   know the Word. I find it significant that D&C  93, it wasn't a revealed painting, even though   I love art. What God revealed here to define  more fully who he is for us was done through   words, and I think we can glory and find joy  in the fact that God delivers his word to us   both in written form, and in the enfleshed  reality of his Son, Jesus Christ. That's beautiful. If you look at the  English form of this concept of a word,   how do we use words? What format do they – or what  function do they fulfill for us? Understanding   that the Greek word “logos” has – if you look this  up in a Greek lexicon, it has dozens and dozens of   possible meanings, and “word” is just one of many  interpretations and meanings of the word “logos”.   Look at the way it sits in John chapter 1 verse  1 in the King James Version, and understand that   Joseph Smith, there's a JST footnote there that  takes you back to the appendix that gives you   a slightly different view of verse 1 through   34, the entire chapter. He's changed  some significant things throughout here. But the way it sits in the King James Version,  notice – let's look at the way people communicate.   Here, you have person A and you have person B.  Person A wants to communicate something to person   B. They have either a thought or some sort of  emotion or feeling that they want to communicate.   What do they do? Step 1, they encode that thought  or that feeling into some code, some way to be   able to transmit it, then they speak it or write  it or draw it or portray it in some way, and often   they use words to communicate what's in their  head or in their heart with the other person.   Those words or those pictures or  those ideas come to this other person,   who then sees or hears, and then  decodes what they've seen or heard.   And if communication has been effective,  then what was here ends up over here.   What is the go-between? What is the  main form of communication? It's words. Hmm. What if this is Heavenly Father, and this is  you? How does God communicate his lofty ideals and   his feelings for us? How does he – how does he  communicate with us traditionally? It's through   his Son, the logos, the Word of God who was with  the Father in the beginning. He sent his Son   to be this – you want to know what  God wants? Just look at Jesus. Follow   Jesus Christ, and you'll know what God  the Father was trying to communicate to us   all along at any phase, the way. “I am the  way,” he tells us, “...the truth, and the life:   no man cometh unto the Father, but by me."  There's not a back door through this process. So with this foundation of saying, okay,  Jesus is the pattern, the Lord Jesus Christ   is my – is my exemplar, he marked the path,  and he is the only source of life and light   for me moving forward. With that foundation  from John chapter 1, now let's jump into   Doctrine and Covenants 93. Look at  verse 2. This should sound familiar.   So, to finish off verse 1, “[they] shall  see my face and know that I am." And   there's something else they're going to know:  they'll know that "...I am the true light   that lighteth every man that cometh into the  world;". The light of Christ permeates all space,   we learn from section 88, and now you get the  clarification even further: that it "lighteth   every man that cometh into the world;".  Everybody gets a portion of the light of Christ,   and you'll also know “...that I am in the Father,  and the Father in me, and the Father and I   are one–". You get this beautiful,   beautiful unity of the Godhead that is described  in John – the gospel – and throughout the New   Testament and the Book of Mormon, and now  you get him describing it here as well.   He says that "...I am in the Father, and the  Father in me, and I and the Father are one–”. To make better sense of this, if  you go to John's gospel, chapter 14,   look at verse 20: "At that day ye shall know that  I am in [the] Father, and ye in me, and I in you."   Did you notice what just happened? Jesus  isn't just declaring to us, in section 93,   the unity of the Godhead. This oneness  was never intended to be exclusive to   Father and Son and Holy Ghost alone in  isolation. He has been taught by the Father   what exactly it means to be perfectly one, and he  doesn't stop there. He then turns to us and says,   I want to be one with you, and you can become one  with me. And he takes it one step further if you   keep going through the gospel of John which, by  the way, we need to take a little time out here. John is kind of unique. You'll notice there is  no other New Testament apostle that is mentioned   by name in the Book of Mormon other than John.  John is known to Nephi way back in the beginning,   when Nephi has a panoptic vision, the vision of  all things. He's told, you can write up to this   certain point, and then stop writing, because now  John my apostle is appointed to write the rest of   this in Revelation. Those Book of Mormon  prophets, many of them seem to know John.   Joseph Smith is very tuned into the gospel of  John. He just keeps coming up over and over and   over again. So, when we spend time going through  the gospel of John doing this cross-referencing,   it's not because there's a random connection. It  seems that John has a pretty – pretty significant   place in the Restoration of the gospel of  Jesus Christ, in helping the Lord do his work   in this -- in these, the latter  days, and so he just keeps coming up. Now, off of our tangent, back to look at John 17,  the intercessory prayer. Let's take this oneness,   this in and unity one step further. In Jesus's  intercessory prayer, keep in mind he's standing in   the Kidron Valley, here's the Kidron Brook right  there, and on the other side is the garden that we   call Gethsemane. Jesus is about to step over that  brook and begin his infinite atoning suffering,   and he's offering this intercessory prayer. And  right there at the very end of the prayer, we're   just a few verses from his amen, notice what he  says in verse 20 and 21: "Neither pray I for these   alone...". That would be the eleven apostles that  are with him that night, "...but for them also   which shall believe on me through their word;".  I think he's praying for you, he's praying for me   right there, because I believe on him through  the words of these prophets and apostles. Look at verse 21 now: "That they all may be  one; as thou, Father, art in me, and I in thee,   that they also may be one in us: that the  world may believe that thou hast sent me."   Are you noticing the beautiful inclusiveness that  Jesus is offering to us? He's opening his arms   wide to say, come, I want you to be one with me.  I want you in me, and I want to be in you, just   like I'm in the Father, and the Father is in me,  and then I will help you to become one with us.   That is the best description of heaven. It's  unity, it's oneness, it's Zion, and that is   everything Satan is fighting against. Satan wants  divisiveness; he wants division. He wants class   distinction. He wants warfare and contention. He  does not like unity, and yet in other places in   the scriptures, Jesus makes it very clear,  if you're not one, you're not mine. Okay? Now look at verse 4: "The Father because he gave  me of his fulness, and the Son because I was in   the world and made flesh my tabernacle,  and dwelt among the sons of men." Here,   Jesus seems to be shifting into this discussion of  how he is both Father and Son. We've talked before   in the Book of Mormon year about how Jesus the Son  of God becomes the everlasting Father, as Isaiah   uses that phrase to describe him. He becomes the  Father of our spiritual rebirth, the Father of   our resurrected body. He engenders life in our  eternal life, the Father of our eternal life. It   all comes through his infinite Atonement that pays  the price to redeem us from death and hell. So,   he's giving us this description of how he's both  the Father “because he gave me of his fullness”.   Jesus represents the Father, but he's also the  Son because he “made flesh [his] tabernacle”. Look at verse 5: "I was in the world and  I received of my Father, and the works of   him were plainly manifest. And John saw and  bore record of the fulness of my glory, and   the fulness of John's record is hereafter to be  revealed." It's interesting, back in section 27,   Joseph Smith, through the Urim and  Thummim, was shown a parchment with   some writings of the apostle John that we don't  have in the Bible, and there in section 27 he   translated that, and here we're told we're  going to get a fulness of John's record.   Interestingly, earlier prophets and apostles  in Church history read section 93, and they   believed that we were talking about the record  of John the Baptist, because many of the things   that are now going to unfold here in section 93  are things that are included in John chapter 1.   But it makes it look an awful lot like John the  apostle, John the Beloved, John the Revelator is   giving us the story of initially John chapter 1,  of John the Baptist. Now, whichever John's record   he's talking about here is far less important  to me than knowing what that record contains,   and the truths that are there to help you and me  move forward in greater faith following Jesus. Look at what we get here, verse 7:   "...He bore record, saying: I saw his glory, that  he was in the beginning, before the world was;".   “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was  with God, and the Word was God." Fascinating. If   you look in the Greek text for John 1 verse  1, there's a definite article that's added,   so it would read: “In the beginning was  the Word, and the Word was with the God.”   The word that we're talking about, this logos,  was with the God, which implies this exclusive   nature of – there is one ultimate God, and the  Word happened to be with him, and the Word was   God, and there's no definite article  with that one in the Greek text.   So, Jesus was a god who stood  next to the God in the beginning. Notice verse 8: "Therefore, in the  beginning the Word was, for he was the Word,   even the messenger of salvation–”. Are  you seeing the connection between words   and messenger? What is the message God is sending?  Far better than any words he could have ever used   was ‘let me communicate with you; here's my Son,   just behold him. Look at him, listen to him,  watch him. Do the things you've seen him do.   That's my message to the whole world.’ That is our  message as missionaries, as parents, as leaders in   the Church, is to point people to Christ. It's  not to bring them to us, it's not to listen to   our fancy words or drawings. All of those are  a means to an end of trying to get people to   recognize Christ, the Word, where the real power  lies. He is the light. He’s the light source,   not us. It's nobody – nobody on this planet is the  light source, not even the prophet. Everybody is   a reflector of the light, and he gives unto us to  be the light, but it's – the light comes from him. Look at verse 9: "The light and the  Redeemer of the world; the Spirit of truth,   who came into the world, because the world  was made by him, and in him was the life   of men and the light of men." It all comes  back to him. Verse 10: "The worlds," notice   there's an s on the end of the word “world”.   "The worlds were made by him; men were made by  him; all things were made by him, and through him,   and of him." That's a pretty good description of  a Father, a Father of creation, how the Son now   becomes more like the Father in this powerful  creation – in these powerful creation acts. Look at verse 11: "...I, John, bear  record that I beheld his glory,   as the glory of the Only Begotten of  the Father, full of grace and truth,   even the Spirit of truth, which came and  dwelt in the flesh, and dwelt among us."   Now, are you noticing the power of the state  of being? Jesus Christ, in the beginning,   before he was born, was a God. John 1 and 2 makes  that very clear. But he came down and dwelt among   us. He became a man. He was born into a  physical body like you and I were born into. Notice verse 12: "...I, John, saw that he  received not of the fulness at the first,   but received grace for grace;".  There's this interesting notion that   some of the early Christian believers had that  Jesus was fully divine, that he didn't really   experience mortality the way you and I experience  mortality – human flesh and weakness the way you   and I have to deal with it. And so, it's this idea  of, nope, he was godly from the beginning. We even   see signs of that in little ways, like one of  my favorite Christmas hymns, “Away in a Manger”,   even kind of hints at that idea, the  little Lord Jesus no crying he makes,   almost as if to say – and I get it, I  understand the hymn isn't trying to say,   oh he never, ever cried. It just implies this idea  of Jesus was different as a baby; he didn't cry,   he was perfect, as if a little  baby crying is a bad thing. I hope you're comfortable with the fact that when  Jesus was born into that little tabernacle of clay   being held in Mary's arms as she croons him softly  to sleep, as she feeds him, as she has to take   care of changing diaper and protecting him, that  that little baby doesn't know he's the Son of God,   that that little baby doesn't know that he created  this world and worlds without number out there,   that that little baby doesn't know that he's  going to grow up to wear the ultimate crown   of exaltation because first he would  wear a crown of thorns and carry a cross   and suffer for us. That little baby didn't know  any more than you knew when you were that age.   This is unique. Section 93 is unique in teaching  the dual nature of Christ, his identity, that   from God the Father he inherits all of these  godly attributes, and from Mary, his mother,   he inherits all of the humanity that you  and I know oh so well – that he has to grow. Notice verse 15 – because verse 14 told us  “...he received not of the fulness at the first”   – this is what we call the condescension where he  sheds all of that power, all of that knowledge,   all of that ability comes through a veil  of – the same veil you and I come through   and, he begins the same way you and I  begin: as a little, innocent, helpless   baby – this infant. Look at verse 15: "...I, John,  bear record, and lo, the heavens were opened,   and the Holy Ghost descended upon him in the  form of a dove, and sat upon him, and there   came a voice out of heaving saying: This is my  beloved Son." So now we go from his birth to age   30 at that baptism when the Holy  Ghost descends upon him, and we hear   this glorious manifestation from heaven:  "This is my beloved Son." By the way,   there is nobody, and I mean nobody,  who can bear a more powerful testimony   that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, than  God himself. So, it's there at the baptism at   around age 30 with John that we are told “This  is my beloved Son”, make no mistake about it. Look at verse 16: "...I, John, bear record that  he received a fulness of the glory of the Father;   and he received all power, both in heaven and on  earth, and the glory of the Father was with him,   for he dwelt in him." So, from  birth to age 30, Jesus had to do   some growing and progressing over  time, and section 93 describes that. Look at verse 19. This is – this is, in my mind,  the thesis statement for the entire Doctrine and   Covenants. I believe, and this is just little old  Tyler's opinion here, but I believe that verse 19   is the nutshell thesis statement for everything  that we're reading this whole year in the   Doctrine and Covenants. "I give unto you these  sayings...". Now I get it, we're talking about   section 93 here, but for me, I'm extending  it to the entire Doctrine and Covenants.   "I give unto you these sayings..." why? So that  "...you may understand and know how to worship,   and know what you worship, that you may come unto  the Father in my name, and in due time receive of   his fulness." Did you see it? Here's Jesus saying,  I did it. I went from that babe in my mother's   arms to that baptism with John receiving of a  fulness at that time, according to John's record.   I grew, and I'm now revealing all of these  things to you so that you can walk the path   that I walked, so you can know how to receive  of the fulness of God that I'm promising you. Verse 20: "For if you keep my commandments you  shall receive of his fulness, and be glorified   in me...". Did you notice that qualifier?  We're never glorified outside of Christ.   We're never glorified on our own merits  alone. That's impossible. It's glorification   in Christ, "...as I am in the Father; therefore, I  say unto you, you shall receive grace for grace."   Now, let's talk about those words “grace  for grace” for a moment. If you go back,   that's not the first time you've seen that. Look  across the page again back over to verse 12,   "I, John, saw that he received not of the fulness  at the first, but received grace for grace."   The word “for” is interesting here, because  Jesus, we're told, “received grace for   grace;". It's almost as if Jesus is  giving grace outward, and as he does that,   what does he receive in return? He receives grace  for any grace that he extends or gives. Huh. Look at verse 13 now: "and he received  not of the fulness at first, but continued   from grace to grace, until he received  a fulness;". Are you noticing? Remember   this growth and progression? He grows from level  of grace to level of grace, and how does he do it?   It's by extending grace. It's by giving grace.   It's a very active, faith-filled  progression here; it's not a passive,   wait-for-grace-to-be-given-to-me  kind of a progression. Brothers and sisters, I know there are a lot of  people out there who want to argue and fight and   debate over grace and works and salvation. I  love it when you come to a section like 93,   where it takes all of that argument and fighting  and divisiveness and just sets that aside,   and doesn't even pay any attention to it, and  just says, look, let me just tell you how it is,   how Jesus grew and progressed, because it's the  same way that you're going to grow and progress   in life. It's grace to grace that you grow,  and how do you do it? It's by extending grace.   It's in how you live your life, and how you  treat others, and how you treat yourself,   and how you treat God. It's these extensions of  grace that cause this progression to accelerate. Notice what happens when you and  I follow this example of Jesus   growing from grace to grace as we – to use  his words – we “receive grace for grace;”.   The principle to me is if you feel like you're  lacking in grace, try pleading with God to give   you greater knowledge, greater intelligence  to then turn outward and extend more grace,   and watch what happens to the amount of grace that  comes into your life. As it flows through us from   Christ, some of it's going to stick, some of  it's going to become a permanent part of you.   As we also walk the same path, we can't help  but become more like him in the process. Look at verse 23. Let's bring you into the story.  "Ye were also in the beginning with the Father;   that which is Spirit, even the Spirit of  truth;". Did you catch that? “[You] were also   in the beginning with the Father;”. Back to  John 1:1, back to Genesis 1:1, in the beginning,   and he's telling you here, you were also  in the beginning. You were with the Father   as well. Look at verse 24: "And truth is  knowledge of things as they are, as they were,   and as they are to come;". Oh my heavens, that  verse right there is as clear – it's powerful.   “...Truth is [this] knowledge of things as they  are ... as they were, and as they are to come;”. I don't know of any better definition of truth  anywhere. The Book of Mormon, Jacob chapter 4   verse 13, he'll give a little addition to that  where truth is a knowledge of “things as they   really are”, is another beautiful definition of  truth, but I'd say that this one here is probably   the most all-encompassing description of this  word “truth”. And Jesus, in the New Testament,   informs us that if we know the truth, that  truth will set us free. That makes us free.   Free! Freedom, liberty, agency. Wait a minute.  The more truth I know, the more I study things as   they were, as they are, and as they are to come,  the more freedom I have, the more agency I have,   the more liberty I have to grow and develop  and to extend more grace than I could before?   Hmm, it sounds like our Heavenly Parents  really do want us to become more like them,   filled with power and knowledge and ability, and  it all keeps coming back to this truth thing. So, as you spend time either as an individual,  or as a couple, or as a family, or as a class,   or as a ward, or as a stake, any effort you spend  to study, whether it be through a Come Follow Me   curriculum, whether it be through a simple  scripture study that lasts for a minute or   for an hour, it doesn't matter. Anything you and I  do to learn more truth, things as they really are,   things as they were, they are, and they  are to come, then we are empowered to now   act based on that truth. What's the opposite of  truth? Deception, misdirection, or downright lies   that will not lead me   to a grace-filled and grace-flowing life. It  will lead me to a turned-inward, dark life. Now watch. Verse 25: "...Whatsoever  is more or less than this   is the spirit of that wicked one  who was a liar from the beginning."   Hmm, that means that Satan told some lies in  the beginning. What was his – what were – what   was his message? The first message that we have  from Satan in scripture is, I will save them all.   I will lose none of them. You and I were with him  in the beginning when we heard that statement,   and I have to believe that there was something  in our spirit when we heard that that said no,   that is a lie. It is not possible for him to  save everyone and lose nobody, because for that   to happen, he would have to destroy our agency.  And the Pearl of Great Price makes it very clear   that Satan sought to destroy the agency of man,  the freedom, our liberty. There is no salvation   in me being forced, or not having a choice, or me  being kept ignorant. I need all of those things;   I need eternal law. I need freedom to choose  in order for that agency to really have   full effect for me to grow “grace to grace”  on this process of eternal progression. Look at verse 26, the opposite of verse 25:   "The Spirit of truth is of God. I am the Spirit of  truth...". Keep in mind, Jesus is speaking here,   "and John bore record of me, saying: He received  a fulness of truth, yea, even of all truth."   What about you and me? “No man receiveth a  fulness unless he keepeth his commandments.” Oh, brothers and sisters, if you look at this  idea of “grace for grace” and “grace to grace”,   instead of seeing God's commandments as this  big, long list of to-dos in order to earn or   merit or deserve heaven, instead of looking at it  that way, what if we looked at his commandments   as an extension of God's grace, that he  loves us so much he gives us the handbook   of how to walk that covenant path? This  covenant connection that he gives you has   these terms of the agreement that Taylor has  talked about multiple times in previous episodes.   It all comes – it all comes full circle here that  the commandments are simply an extension of God's   grace. They're a sign of his love, because if  he didn't love you, if he didn't care about you,   I can guarantee he wouldn't give you any  commandments. He would say, do whatever   you want. But unfortunately, our agency would be  greatly limited, and we wouldn't have the capacity   to grow to become like him. I love the way C.  S. Lewis puts it. The concept that he teaches   on one occasion is every time God gives us a  commandment or reveals a new commandment to us,   he's not simply trying to fill our time. What he's  doing is he's revealing yet another aspect of his   own character to us. That's what the commandments  are. It's an extension of God's grace. Now what do we do? What is our part? Verse  27: "...No man receiveth a fulness unless he   keepeth his commandments. He that keepeth  his commandments receiveth truth and light,   until he is glorified in  truth and knoweth all things."   The grace – we receive grace, and the way that  we extend grace is by listening to the voice   of the Good Shepherd, hearkening to those  commandments and saying, ooh, that's what   I'm expected to do? I'm going to need some help  with that. Please help me, and please forgive me   when I have a hard time getting it right, because  I'm not perfect at this. And I need thy grace,   not just to receive and try to keep it, but to  be forgiven when I don't keep the commandments. And that is our - that is our glorious message to  the world is that there is hope in Christ. If we   have faith in him, and listen to him, hearken to  his voice, and keep his commandments, we are not   trying to save ourselves through those works.  We're simply trying to love the Lord and “come   unto Christ”, because we recognize that he is  the only one who has the power and capacity to   actually save us. There is no salvation  anywhere else. The salvation is in him. Look at verse 29: "Man was also in the beginning  with God. Intelligence, or the light of truth,   was not created or made, neither indeed can be."   Did you notice that? There's this notion  about the creation of the world that it   was created ex nihilo, that God, kind of like  a magician, pulled out a magic wand and said,   let there be an earth, and boom! Out of nothing,  there all of a sudden appeared an earth.   This section talks about matter the same as it  talks about you and me as spirit children of God,   that intelligence and life is not  created out of nothing; it's organized. Look at verse 30: "All truth is independent  in that sphere in which God has placed it,   to act for itself, as all intelligence  also; otherwise there is no existence."   Can you see how the Lord is teaching his  lofty doctrines that take some of our age-old   philosophical questions and at least gives  us a foundation starting-point to be able to   talk about them in very, very high ways, things  like, if God is all-powerful and all-knowing,   why is there so much abuse? Why is there so  much evil in the world? Why do so many people   do so many bad things? Why doesn't he stop it?  I think your simplest answer is in verse 30:   "All truth is independent in that sphere in  which God has placed it, to act for itself,   as all intelligence also;  otherwise there is no existence." God doesn't want you to be a robot,  or a puppet on the end of strings.   He doesn't want to force everybody to love him,  and keep his commandments, and accept his grace,   and respond appropriately to all of the light  and truth that he tries to give us. There is no   existence in that. The true power of this life  is the fact that Jesus performed an infinite   Atonement to make up for all of the wrongs, and  all of the missteps, and all of the poor choices   people would make using their agency, but now  giving you and me freedom to exist, to live. Verse 31: "...here is the agency of man...".  Oh, and by the way, with that agency comes   accountability. “...And here is the condemnation  of man; because that which was from the beginning   is plainly manifest unto them, and they receive  not the light." Have you noticed how uncomfortable   it can be at times to open your eyes to  the light when you've been in a dark place?   It can hurt, and sometimes human beings prefer to  walk in the dark rather than to walk in the light,   and they use their agency to keep that cloak  of darkness, rather than walking in the light. Verse 32: "...Every man whose spirit receiveth  not the light is under condemnation."   There are people who say, I don't believe in  God, but it's the same argument in this context   of somebody saying, oh, I don't believe  in the sun. I don't believe in the sun.   Whether you believe in the sun or not, it doesn't  change the fact that the sun is in the heavens,   and that the sun is shining light onto the  world. I don't have to live my life according   to the truth that that light reveals for me;  that's my choice. But if I want more power,   if I want more freedom, if I want more  agency, the grand irony is, I need to simply   live more according to the light that has been  given to me from heaven, called the commandments. Look at verse 35: "The elements are the tabernacle  of God; yea, man is the tabernacle of God,   even temples; and whatsoever temple is  defiled, God shall destroy that temple."   It's a pretty powerful concept tied back  into something that Paul taught in the New   Testament when he asks the question, what? “Know  ye not that ye are the temple of [our] God...?”   If you look at all the stories involving  Jesus in the temple of Jerusalem,   and you look at that temple as a physical  symbol for what God is trying to do with me   and with you, those stories  take on a little more meaning.   The cleansing of the temple, think about  that as the beautiful repentance process   where we have to let Jesus in for him to then  be able to get rid of things out of our life   that are defiling us, that  are preventing us from growing   “from grace to grace” and progressing along the  way, and then letting things into our temple,   or bringing things into our life that need to  be a part of it. Beautiful symbolism tied here. Look at verse 36: "The glory  of God is intelligence,   or, in other words, light and truth." My  dear wife will often say to the children,   making bad decisions makes you lose  intelligence. It's going to make you   less capable of understanding things the way  you need to understand them. It's tied in   here. “The glory of God is intelligence,  or, in other words, light and truth.” If you want more truth, if you want more life  and light and intelligence, then you cleave unto   that which you've already received from him, the  light that you already have, and my favorite – my   favorite use of this particular analogy of growing  “from grace to grace” through the process of   time is the fact that you and I don't need to be  discouraged if we're there because we're not here.   All God wants you to do is grow “from grace  to grace”. That's the next step. That's all.   That's it. We don't need to be overwhelmed, we  don't need to be a person here looking down on   others, or looking up thinking I'm not that –  it doesn't matter where you are on the scale.   All God wants you to do is to cleave unto  that light and intelligence and truth that   God has given you, and as you do so, your  capacity grows. As your capacity grows,   your ability to understand higher concepts and  repent at deeper levels becomes a possibility.   You become more and more and more like Jesus.  And as you become more like Jesus, you become   more like God the Father, and you become more  one with them, and you get more of their glory. Verse 37: "Light and truth forsake that evil  one." Now, let's go back to the very beginning   of your life: birth. Verse 38: "Every spirit of  man was innocent in the beginning; and God having   redeemed man from the fall, men became again, in  their infant state, innocent before God." You'll   notice we're born into heaven as spirit children  of our Heavenly Parents, and we’re innocent,   and then we grow. And some would say, well wait,  so does that mean we could sin up in heaven? Well,   apparently so, because a third of the hosts of  heaven sinned so terribly that they lost their   first estate and were cast out of heaven. And it's  probably not the case that only a third of them   sinned ultimately and the rest were perfect, with  zero problems, because it seems that up in heaven,   we had agency in that sphere. We were born  innocent, and then we experience some things   and we look forward to Christ's Atonement for  our redemption. And then we come to this earth;   we're born into mortality, into this physical  body, and notice he says, “in their infant state,   [we became again] innocent before God.” These  little babies, they're innocent before God. Sister Joy D. Jone,s in the April 2021 General  Conference, she gave this amazing talk about   Primary children, and about how children  were never of secondary importance to God;   they’re always of primary importance, that's why  we love them in Primary.3 But then she talked   about this beautiful notion that God grants these  children this little phase of life where Satan has   no power to influence them, for those  years where they're not accountable,   where they can be taught, and trained,  and given the seeds of true discipleship,   and they're safe from him and from his  temptations. Then look at verse 39:   "And that wicked one cometh and taketh  away light and truth, through disobedience,   from the children of men, and because of the  tradition of their fathers." Did you catch that?   Once we become accountable,  Satan enters the picture,   and he is encouraging us at every level,  mentally, emotionally, psychologically,   physically, spiritually – on every level,  Satan is trying to get us to disobey. Why? Could any of you go to the local store  and – and go and buy a little device   that you put batteries in, and when you click  the button and then you point it at somebody,   it shines darkness? Can I use the word  “shine” with darkness in the same sense?   You understand what I'm saying. How many of  you would go and buy such a prank gag toy,   a “flashdark”? Something where you  could shine darkness, where people   all of a sudden couldn't see whatever it is  that you are pointing at, it takes it away.   There is no such thing as a “flashdark”.  It's impossible, because darkness doesn't   exist independent of anything else.  Darkness is simply the absence of light. You understand that Satan doesn't have such a tool  to shine darkness on your soul? He can't take away   your testimony, he can't take away your love, he  can't take away grace, he can't take away light   and truth from you. All he can do is  entice you, and tempt you, and lie to you   in ways to try to get you to disobey God, to  embrace disobedience, and to turn away from   the light that emanates from God and permeates all  space. He tries to get us to turn to disobedience,   because that will decrease the amount of light  that we have, and when we have less light,   we perceive that which is true, or a “...knowledge  of things as they are, [as] they were, and as they   are to come”, our vision gets dimmer, and dimmer,  and dimmer, and dimmer. Just because we're on a   path of progression doesn't mean that there's only  one way you can go. You have agency, and at no   time is that agency taken away from you. So, Satan  is appealing to you to use that agency to distrust   God, not have faith in him, and to disobey his  word. Everything that we read back in verse 1,   Satan has a counterfeit, an opposite of every  single thing in that list that God wants us to do. So here he tells you in verse 40, "...I have  commanded you to bring up your children in light   and truth." And now the rebuke. It comes first  to Frederick G. Williams, then to Sidney Rigdon,   then to Joseph Smith, then to Newel K. Whitney.  And Taylor talked about this in the beginning.   It's all about a God, a Father, who knows how  to raise children perfectly. And he's saying,   you four leaders of the Church, our First  Presidency and our bishop in Kirtland   who are here listening to this revelation,   let me teach you how to be a better father. Let me  teach you how to “bring up your children in light   and [in] truth.” And if you wonder how to  do that, if you want to be a better parent,   I think it would be worth all of  our time to spend significant effort   trying to understand what's written  here in ways that you've never seen   before by reading section 93 over and over  again, both individually and collectively. There are principles here that bring us back  to President Boyd K. Packer's statement:   “True doctrine, understood, changes attitudes  and behavior.” If you're struggling with a child,   or with a family member, or with a ward member  because they're making poor decisions, perhaps   rather than spending a lot of time focusing on  behaviors that would fix those poor decisions,   we would recommend that you spend more time  focusing on what are the doctrines that,   if they understood them really well, would  have the greatest impact to motivate them   to turn towards the light, to seek more truth  for themselves, to activate more of their agency,   and to move forward in greater faith. Now, by the way, look back at verse 39,   there was a second thing that can cause us to  take away light and truth, that can cause us to   be engulfed in more darkness. It's not just  the devil tempting us to be disobedient;   there was a second thing in there. It can also be  “because of the tradition of their fathers.” Hmm.   I can't tell you how many people I met on my  mission, or in my life, who would say things   like, you know what, my father was this, my  grandfather was this, and I'm going to be this,   whatever this was. And it's just the tradition  of the fathers or of the ancestors that make it   so that I'm not going to seek – I don't want to  rock the boat, I don't want to change anything. It's fascinating to me how many people will claim  that they won't progress on the covenant path   because they don't want to offend their father  or their mother. There's a grand irony here.   They're so worried about what their father might  think that they're totally closing their mind off   and disregarding what their everlasting Father,  the Father who originally gave them life,   as well as Jesus Christ who becomes their adoptive  Father through making these covenants with him   through baptism and the gift of the Holy Ghost,  to move forward in faith on that covenant path.   Ironically, if people will focus more  on honoring this Father and Mother,   in the end, they will bring great honor   to Mom and Dad, to this other level of father,  the lower-case father, not the upper-case Father. So, to finish, look at the words in verse  51: "Now, I say unto you, my friends...".   We’ve talked about this before, and we'll talk  about it again, but it never ceases to amaze me   that the God of the universe, the God who  created “worlds without number” and holds   them in his hand, who has all knowledge, all  power, all capacities, that he didn't just   condescend by coming down to become a mortal baby  like the rest of us came down in these tabernacles   of clay, but he even condescends in little phrases  like this: "...I say unto you, my friends...".   He, the God of the universe, is calling Joseph,  and Sidney, and Frederick, and Newel his friends,   and by extension, we liken all scriptures  unto us – he's calling you his friends.   He's begging us to "...proclaim the acceptable  year of the Lord, and the gospel of salvation,   as I shall give him utterance; and by your prayer  of faith with one consent I will uphold him." So, in closing, as you look at your own life,  at your own situation, wherever you may be,   the message today from section 93 is  simple. The more you will seek truth,   “...study it out in your mind”, study it out in  your heart, the more you seek knowledge, “things   as they [really] are, [as] they were, and as they  are to come”, the more power you will have to act. You will be able to use your  agency, and if you use that agency,   pleading with God to help you to be more obedient  to the commandments that he's already given,   to extend more grace outward, if you can  try a little harder to be a little kinder,   be a little more gentle with your  loved ones and with your enemies,   be a little more forgiving, a little less prone  to be offended at a word or at an annoyance,   if you can just keep striving to be turned  outward in more grace, more of that grace will   flow through you. And we finish where we began, in  the very first verse. It would make sense to come   full circle with this particular section. "Verily,  thus saith the Lord: It shall come to pass   that every soul who forsaketh his sins and  cometh unto me, and calleth on my name,   and obeyeth my voice, and keepeth my commandments,  shall see my face and know that I am;". I know that God lives. He's our Father. I know  that Jesus is the Christ, his Only Begotten Son,   who becomes our adoptive Father, who will become  the Father of our rebirth, and our resurrection,   and the Father of our eternal life. And I love  him with all my heart, and I want to do everything   I can to be more like him, and to reflect his  light and his truth, his love, and ultimately,   his grace. And I leave that with you in the name  of Jesus Christ, amen. Know that you're loved.
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Channel: Book of Mormon Central
Views: 165,637
Rating: undefined out of 5
Keywords: Come Follow Me, Doctrine and Covenants, Joseph Smith, Church History, Mormon, LDS, Latter Day Saint, Latter Day Saints, Lesson
Id: gHishDfUJdA
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Length: 75min 9sec (4509 seconds)
Published: Mon Aug 16 2021
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