Bill of Lading B/L : Types of Bill of Lading Explained For Beginner

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Actions Logistics proudly welcomes  you to another exciting video! We are a freight forwarder  located in Port Klang, Malaysia. Welcome back to "Adrian The Logistician"! In today's video, we're diving into the world  of Bill of Lading, commonly known as B/L. If you're an exporter or importer, understanding the different types of B/L  is crucial for smooth shipping operations. So, let's demystify the functions of Original  B/L, Surrendered B/L, and Seaway Bill! To help us understand these concepts better, I asked for some help from Siti, an  ambitious exporter from Malaysia. Siti is shipping a batch of electronic  devices from her factory to the United States. Hi, everyone! I'm excited to learn  more about B/L and its different types. As an exporter, I want to ensure a  seamless shipping process for my goods. Great, Siti! Let's begin by explaining  the function of each type of B/L. Adrian: The Original Bill of Lading, or Original  B/L, is like the passport for your goods. It's a crucial document representing  the title of the shipped goods. Just like how a passport allows  you to enter different countries, the Original B/L grants access to  your goods at the destination port. Original B/L must be presented to the carrier  at the destination port to claim the goods. Siti, imagine you're exporting a  container of electronic devices to a customer in the United States. The Original B/L would be issued to you, and  upon arrival, your buyer must present it to the shipping line or agent at the destination  port to take possession of your cargo. Hence you shall courier out  the original B/L to your buyer. Ah, so the Original B/L is like the key that  unlocks the shipment at the destination. I need to keep it safe! Absolutely, Siti! The Original  B/L is a valuable document, and losing it could cause delays or  complications in receiving your goods. Some shipping lines even required you to lodge  a police report if you lose your Original B/L! What! Now, let's discuss the Surrendered  Bill of Lading or Surrendered B/L. Surrendered B/L is another way to release the B/L. This type of B/L came into play when  your buyer decided only to pay you the total amount of the commercial  invoice after the vessel sailed. You wanted to remain in control of  the ownership of the goods and reduce the risk of not receiving payment from  your buyer after he received the goods. So you will hold the original  B/L until the payment is made. Once you have confirmed the payment has  been made, you must send the original B/L back to the shipping line & instruct  the shipping line to surrender this B/L. Once you surrender your B/L to the shipping  line and the ownership of the goods is transferred to your buyer, he can only process  the necessary customs clearance process then. Don't forget to bring along your company stamp, as the shipping line requires your company  stamp to be stamped behind the original B/L. Oh, that's good! It helps me to reduce my risk  tremendously, so now I can sleep well even though this is the 1st time I have dealt with this buyer  & he requested to only pay me after I got the B/L. Exactly! The main difference between  the original B/L and the surrendered B/L is how you release your cargo to your buyer. One is your buyer needs to  present the original physical B/L. Suppose you only decide to courier the original  B/L to your buyer after receiving payments. In that case, it may cause a delay  in the process & may incur additional storage charges if the transit  time of the cargo vessel is short. Lastly, let's talk about the Waybill, also  known as Express Release Bills of Lading. The Sea Waybill is a document used  when a shipper wants to immediately release the ownership of their cargo  once the cargo vessel is sailed. Unlike traditional bills of lading, it  simplifies the process by allowing the person identified in the document to receive  the goods simply by verifying their identity. Now, you might wonder when it is better to  use a Sea Waybill? Here are a few scenarios: High Degree of Trust: A Sea Waybill can be an excellent  choice if there's a strong level of trust between the shipper and the consignee. It eliminates the need for  additional documentation, allowing for a more streamlined  and efficient shipping process. Since it travels through the  ethereal realm of the digital, bringing speed and efficiency  to your shipping adventures. With a mere swipe and tap, you unlock  a new era of streamlined logistics." Approved Line of Credit: A Sea Waybill can be used when the goods are  paid for with an approved line of credit. It simplifies the process by removing the  requirement for presenting additional documents, making it convenient for both  the shipper and the consignee. Using a Sea Waybill offers several benefits. First, it saves time and effort by  eliminating the need for complex paperwork. Second, it provides a faster cargo release since the goods can be delivered as soon  as they're available at the port. Lastly, it enhances trust and collaboration  between the shipper and the consignee, creating a smoother shipping experience overall. So, to recap, the Sea Waybill is a document  that simplifies the shipping process by allowing the immediate release of cargo  without the need for additional paperwork. It's ideal when there's trust between the  shipper and consignee, no trading or selling of goods during transit, or when payment  is made using an approved line of credit. Now that we've covered the functions  and differences between Original B/L, Surrendered B/L, and Seaway Bill,  let's summarize some valuable tips and scenarios to help you understand them better. 1st Tip: Always communicate  with your freight forwarder to determine the most suitable type  of B/L for your specific shipment. They can provide guidance based  on your needs and destination. 2nd Tip: Properly endorse and transfer  the Original B/L when necessary, ensuring it reaches the consignee safely. Keep track of its progress to  prevent any delays or complications. And there you have it, folks! We've demystified Original B/L,  Surrendered B/L, and Seaway Bill functions. Understanding these different types of B/L will help you navigate the complexities of  international shipping more effectively. Thank you, Adrian! I've learned so  much about B/L and its various types. It's going to be extremely helpful  for my exporting endeavours. You're welcome, Siti! I'm  glad you found it valuable. To all our viewers, if you enjoyed  this video and want to learn more about logistics and shipping, make  sure to subscribe to our channel, like this video, and leave your  comments and questions below. Don't forget to hit that notification bell, so you never miss an update from "Adrian The  Logistician." Until next time, happy shipping!
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Channel: Adrian The Logistician
Views: 8,342
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Keywords: bill of lading, bill of lading explained, bills of lading, bill of lading definition, types of bill of lading, bill of lading types, bill of lading example, bill of lading shiping documents, bill of lading sample, surrendered bl, surrendered bill of lading, original bl, original b/l, b/l, b/l explained, master bill of lading, Bl, import export, export import, import and export, Export and import, Sea waybill
Id: OQDH8ogcxJM
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Length: 7min 32sec (452 seconds)
Published: Wed Nov 01 2023
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