A Hmong Family Feast with Chef Yia Vang | On the Road

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- [Yia] My mom's also micromanaging my dad right now. - That's good. That's good. - Saying, "You wanna put that over there." So it's funny, right? - Yeah. - He is the person grilling, but then, it's like any family, right? - Yeah. (both laughing) (upbeat rock music) (gentle music) Minneapolis is home to a rich tapestry of cultures, one of which is the Hmong community, a Southeast Asian group with a distinct language, heritage, and cuisine. - When you have a group of people that does not have a land of their own, a home of their own, or a country of their own, or an anthem of their own, when war determines where your next location's gonna be, no matter where you are in the world, if there's another Hmong person there, that's home. - [Bryan] Escaping years of war and persecution, many Hmong people immigrated to the United States, establishing vibrant communities like the one here in Minneapolis. - Our cultural DNA is intricately woven into the foods that we eat. If you wanna know our people, you gotta know our food 'cause our food is actually our story. - Yia Vang is a Hmong chef who has made a name from himself in Minneapolis for his delicious interpretations of the food he grew up eating. When you were designing this menu here, what was your inspiration? - For me, it was digging into these dishes that we grew up eating. So literally, it was Hmong sausage that my dad made. It was the way that he grilled pork or the way that he grilled chicken. A lot of the side dishes were stuff that was inspired by mom. Our very basic hot sauce, which our word is kua txob, which literally translates to pepper sauce, is from my mom. - [Bryan] At its core, the essential components of a Hmong meal are meat, vegetables, rice, and hot sauce. But as Yia explains, there's so much more to it than that. - If you really want to experience Hmong food, you have to be invited, or you get to be invited, into a Hmong household. And that's where you see everything. - I'm so excited because we've been invited to Yia's parents' house where they're gonna prepare a traditional Hmong meal for us. As Yia said, "The best way to understand the culture is to sit around the dinner table with them." When we arrived, Yia's mom, Pang, was already hard at work in the kitchen. (water splashing) Her first dish was a turkey and pork sausage, flavored with scallions and cilantro. She mixes the ingredients by hand before blending them in a food processor. (food processor whirring) Meanwhile, Yia and I joined his father, Nhia, out back. (birds chirping) (grill sizzling) We started by grilling up some Hmong sausages, seasoned with lemongrass, ginger, garlic, and fish sauce, that Yia had brought with him from the restaurant. - I mean, that's one thing I really love about the way that Hmong food is done, even the way that my mom and dad does food, it's just you can put whatever you want on the grill. - Yeah. - And what's really cool in the way that dad loves his grill, he always says that he loves his grill because the coals are so low on the bottom so then if you wanna get it really hot, you can get it high and still grill it and you get that hard sear on it, as you can see. And it's all about controlling the ember. That's the technique. That's kind of what he looks for. - Well, who taught you how to grill? (Yia speaking in foreign language) (grill sizzling) (Nhia speaking in foreign language) (Yia speaking in foreign language) (Nhia speaking in foreign language) (Yia speaking in foreign language) (Nhia speaking in foreign language) (Yia speaking in foreign language) - [Bryan] Pang arrives with the turkey sausage mixture and shapes the sausages by hand before putting them on the grill. (Pang speaking in foreign language) (Yia speaking in foreign language) (Pang speaking in foreign language) (Yia speaking in foreign language) (Pang speaking in foreign language) (Yia speaking in foreign language) (Pang speaking in foreign language) (Yia speaking in foreign language) (Pang speaking in foreign language) (Yia speaking in foreign language) (Pang speaking in foreign language) (Yia speaking in foreign language) (Pang speaking in foreign language) (Yia speaking in foreign language) (Pang speaking in foreign language) (Yia speaking in foreign language) - So what's really funny about this is mom was just saying to me like, "Oh, yeah, I had a turkey in the freezer. I knew you guys were coming by, so we just took the turkey out." And they just chopped it up. - To serve it. - And again, you can see the turkey scraps in the back there, the wings, and the butt and the back. - [Bryan] Yeah, yeah. - Yeah, we don't waste it. You grill it off and you pick at it. - And so, cooking over fire is a big piece of Hmong culture, is it not? - Yeah, and I love it because I think that when you cook over fire, it makes you really involved with the food, man. You grill all the time, you get it. You can't just set it, forget it, and walk away. - Yeah. - It is a all day immerse experience. And that's what I think that really gets you involved with the food you're making. And yeah, we might have this little fancy grill here, but in the mountains of Laos, it's literally a fire on the ground. And then you just kind of makeshift some kind of little grill or rack on top of it, and then you just go. - [Bryan] Back in the kitchen, Pang was putting together a side dish of mustard greens braised in chicken broth. - So she's just gonna make some braise here of the home mustard green. This is from her garden. Yeah, so this is very iconic. - Almost all of the produce used for the feast comes from a large garden nearby that Nhia and Pang own and cultivate themselves. A staple at the Vang family table is a chilled salad made from scraped Hmong cucumbers. - Ah, man, that smells so good. - Yeah. This is one of the most iconic Hmong dish. - [Bryan] Oh, yeah? - [Yia] Literally, it's like gazpacho. That's what it is. - [Bryan] Really? - Yep. So they'll take that little spoon, you take the seeds out, and then you scrape the whole cucumber in there and then you add a little ice in there and you add a little sugar in there, that's it. And then you just eat that as part of- - Really? Oh, sounds so good. - Yeah, it's the most refreshing thing ever. I mean, that's like my childhood right there. So she wants you guys to just try this. It's just straight up the Hmong cucumbers. And again, like I said, when you try, you can. (cucumbers crunching) - Oh, it's almost like a melon. - Yeah. But one thing I love about eating it this way too is you can chop this up and, you know papaya salad? - Mm-hmm. - Use this instead of papaya. So you'll see a lot of, we call it Hmong papaya salad, which basically, it's just cucumbers. 'Cause it's so firm, right? - [Bryan] Next to Pang, Yia's aunt was making a traditional Hmong hot sauce from Thai chilies, fish sauce, and salt. - [Yia] I know I'm always scared of doing this. (pestle thumping) - [Bryan] I'm scared to get chilies in my eyes. (laughs) - I know, dude! You know what? That's why I use the Vitamix all the time or the Robot-Coupe. - Yeah. Yeah. - Come on, man. I'm like technology. - You can really smell the chilies kicking in. It's spicy. - Oh, yeah. - You do it? - Yeah, yeah. - Try it. Try it. - Okay, you hold it like this. - Okay. - And that's for your hand, okay? - Yep, all right. - Uh-huh, yeah. (pestle thumping) - And then, just take a break and just smell it. - Oh, I can smell it. I don't even have to lean in. (laughs) - Yeah, dude. (pestle thumping) (Yia and Pang speaking in foreign language) - I'm trying not to sneeze and cough. - So my mom was warning that the heat level is high on this one. - [Bryan] Once everything had come together, Nhia performed a blessing. (Nhia speaking in foreign language) - Amen. - Amen. Okay, thank you. - Thank you. - [Bryan] With that, the time had come to enjoy this wonderful meal. - [Yia] So, you know how we were talking about how there's all those four elements, right? You have your rice, you have your protein, you have your vegetable, and you have your hot sauce. - I love that. The complexity of this turkey with the cilantro and the onions, I would never guess that it was turkey. It's got so much flavor and the texture's perfect. It's perfectly cooked through. And the sausages with the lemongrass, ginger, garlic. The chili, this one's hot. - Yeah, that burns, yeah. - The fresh one is chili. That's a hot one. And then these mustard greens. Oh, yeah, like you said, it's almost like the lubricant that helps everything go down, but fantastic flavor. - [Yia] Yep. - I wanna tiptoe into this spicy one, this gazpacho of sorts. What do you call this? - Scraped cucumber, that's what it's called. The name of it is literally scraped cucumber. - Really? Wow. (gentle music) I mean, that goes so well with the spiciness. - Yeah. It cools it down, right? - Yeah, totally. - Yeah. - It's so good. (Pang speaking in foreign language) - She said, "It's like the Hmong favorite." - Yeah, it's so good. I love it. - You can't do this in a restaurant. - Right, it's hard to get this point across. - Yep. So that's why I was saying the restaurant is kind of this opener, you know? - I mean, everything has just come together so beautifully here with the slightly smokey, grilled meats, the mustard greens. I wish I could just eat all day long. I love these chili sauces. It's really fantastic. I mean, the expertise your dad shows on the grill. I can see it all come together on the plate in theory, the whole way through. It's really pretty amazing, man. It's been a fantastic day. I'll never forget it. - Yeah, dude, I'm glad you came too. And just to be able to have you at this table, bro, that's huge for us, you know what I'm saying? And it makes sense now, right? - Absolutely. - So you've eaten at our restaurant, that's great, but this is where it starts from. - Yeah, I can see it, and thank you. - Appreciate it, man. - What an incredible day we had. Loved meeting with Yia at the restaurant and going to visit his family. They cooked that incredible Hmong meal for us. Thank you so much to them for hosting us and teaching us a little bit about their culture. If you liked what you saw, hit that like button, make sure you subscribe, and throw a comment down below. You never know, I might end up at your house eating all your leftovers. (gentle music) (insects chirring)
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Channel: America's Test Kitchen
Views: 14,512
Rating: undefined out of 5
Keywords: america's test kitchen, cook's country, cook's illustrated, easy recipe, comfort food, cooking demo, bryan roof, bbq, regional recipe, food travel, food show, USA food, minneapolis, Minneapolis, Yia Vang, Union Hmong Kitchen, Laos, grill, hot sauce, cucumber, sausage, turkey
Id: xKUPo2iNwO0
Channel Id: undefined
Length: 9min 9sec (549 seconds)
Published: Wed May 29 2024
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